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Cross-border review of rail network officially launched

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  • Registered Users Posts: 910 ✭✭✭brianc89


    Let's drop the notion of Derry - Dublin direct line. Fantasy at best. That's fair!

    How about we have some vision for a new high speed line connecting Dublin and Belfast.

    These are the 2 largest population centres on the island. We could start planning (30+ year plan) for a new High Speed line. A second phase could extend to Cork.

    I don't buy the argument that we can't do ANYTHING anymore because "...look how much that other project cost".



  • Registered Users Posts: 24,671 ✭✭✭✭breezy1985


    Too much of the focus in Ireland is on city to city as if trains are for holidays.

    What Derry, Cork and the other regional cities need is better connection to the commuter towns not to Dublin.



  • Registered Users Posts: 17,577 ✭✭✭✭LXFlyer


    Well I don’t think that you can ignore the political history when it comes to rail investment.

    I just don’t see brand new high speed rail lines happening here. I don’t think you need them.

    By putting the right investment in the infrastructure of the two existing main lines (Dublin-Cork and Dublin-Belfast), significant journey time improvements can be delivered, not just for end-to-end journeys but people using intermediate stations and other lines that feed off them will benefit too.

    It will need some big decisions, such as four tracking parts of the northern line, but I think that you can deliver a lot more value going down the route of adding more track capacity on the existing lines, eliminating permanent speed restrictions and recasting the timetables to deliver better connectivity.



  • Registered Users Posts: 910 ✭✭✭brianc89


    Upgrades would provide time savings for sure, but would be seriously limited. The lines are very curvy. Let's say 20% tops (wild guess)....

    ... Cork to Dublin could be improved from 2hr 35min down to 2+hrs, and Belfast to Dublin from 2hr 5mins down to 90+mins.

    These are not the sort of improvements which which would really benefit the island. High speed rail links anywhere in the world are expensive, but when you do the 'economic' math they are justified.

    If we had some vision here, we could create a large economic corridor between Ireland's three largest cities. I wish we could drop our post colonial insecurities and believe that we can actually build something important in this country.



  • Registered Users Posts: 910 ✭✭✭brianc89


    I hear your point but if we had a high speed rail link between Cork Dublin Belfast, this would become commutable. It's not about holidays or going home to see Mammy.

    I already know a number of people who live in Cork (moved home during COVID) and now work in Dublin 2/3 days a week and WFH the remainder.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 28,997 ✭✭✭✭end of the road



    the costs of rail infrastructure actually aren't massive at all, they are one of the cheapest costs ironically.

    ticking a box on a form does not make you of a religion.



  • Registered Users Posts: 28,997 ✭✭✭✭end of the road


    not even near metrolink levels of investment at all really, and even metrolink is cheap enough in terms of infrastructural investment compared to say, a rural motor way scheme.

    doesn't have to be from navan, however taking in cavan town, the main towns in monaghan and donegal where they aline on a reasonable route wouldn't be a green field route but would be a route that happens to run some green field parts like every other railway in the country.

    ticking a box on a form does not make you of a religion.



  • Registered Users Posts: 24,671 ✭✭✭✭breezy1985


    But that only suits a very small very rich group of people who are set up in a few centres.

    Irelands biggest problem is the lack of transport outside of a few cities. We can't keep overloading a few spots.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,083 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    I'm in favour of improving the connectivity between the three large population centres. But I feel we desperately need to draw in more day-to-day end users with commuter rail as a priority.

    Regarding people who live in Cork and work in Dublin, this is a sub-optimal scenario for most people, and it's likely subsidised by current housing problems in the Dublin area. As someone who has done this, and knowing others who have done this, it is not a viable long-term option for very many people and I don't know if we should really be hoping to grow that group significantly. It would be quite similar to the people I know who live in Cork and work in London. I don't think it's something we need to focus on as the top rail priority in Ireland.

    It would be preferable as far as I'm concerned to make train commutes into urban areas easier and more attractive for short-distance and medium-distance commuters. So better integration with other modes, more commuter lines and stations, higher frequency, etc.

    In addition, having travelled the Cobh-Belfast route this year, by far my biggest irritations were the comfort of the carriages and the wait times between connections in Cork and Dublin. But I'd still choose rail over car in a heartbeat. The overall journey time was not so poor by rail that I was dissuaded from using it. As a long-distance commuter, I would probably prioritise better comfort (including better internet and the ability to work en-route) and easier transfers/connections, over an hour or two less of overall journey time. The only competition from the car comes when you reach the journey end-points and can't easily get to your final destinations.

    Just my own opinion!



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,133 ✭✭✭p_haugh


    Somewhat of a sneak peak at some of what will hopefully be within the All Island Rail Review, wish it was released already!




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  • Registered Users Posts: 910 ✭✭✭brianc89


    Class. That Oireachtas link is a must read.

    Talk of beefing up rail freight together with regional ports to support industry such as offshore wind. Took them long enough but finally some bigger vision for Ireland!!



  • Registered Users Posts: 9,284 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    Closing rosslare to Waterford, even for freight was a crazy mistake, huge freight potential also there'll surely be a need to move wind turbine components from the ports.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,122 ✭✭✭gjim


    Is there actually much potential for freight in Ireland? Or has there been any demand for it? It makes a lot of sense in other environments - when you have very large distances to cover and huge bulk to deal with and timing isn't critical. In that situation it can compete but over shorter distances and for less-bulkier items I just can't see many businesses deciding to move goods to the nearest freight head, wait for the next freight train, arrange someone to deal with it at the other end when they could just load the stuff onto a truck and use the motorway network and achieve door-to-door (or door-to-port/airport/warehouse/etc) in a few hours day or night - when every they need to.

    Regarding emissions, electric trucks are already available and are clearly the future given their huge fuel savings, and would be cleaner than using diesel freight-trains. Roll-on/roll-off is the current model for ports.

    Logistics is a very competitive business, I just can't see how (except in very specialised cases) rail-freight will be able to compete on price at all, never mind be cheap enough that will compensate for the lack of scheduling flexibility for customers and extra cost hassle. Not exactly the same, but Irish Rail's previous attempts to compete with DHL and such services were a disaster and lost money while offering awful service.



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,761 ✭✭✭Pete_Cavan


    There is unlikely to be much rail freight from wind turbines. For onshore, the components are becoming bigger and likely too big for many of the bridges. It would also require double-handling (additional crane lift at the offloading station) and a long truck journey anyway up the mountain where the windfarm is located. Most of the wind farms going forward will be offshore which wont need things moved by rail.

    Multiple reports have found there to be no case for reopening Athenry-Clairemorris, looks like we are in for another few decades of reports with absolutely nothing happening.



  • Registered Users Posts: 9,284 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    I read the Irish Times article about what's in the all Ireland rail review. It talks of a brand new portadown to Letterkenny rail line. I'm actually quite disappointed, it seems that this document is quite simply an exercise in fantasy.

    I would have liken a document based in realism, one that focused on long needed improvements such as: double tracking Portarlington to Athlone, kildare to kilkenny and Athenry to Galway, improving Limerick Junction, intercity electrification, improving speeds to over 200kmh, improving the service on lesser used lines eg ballybrophy branch and Waterford to Limerick, increased frequency on intercity routes, extensions to Navan and the ports, perhaps even Ringiskiddy.

    Building new routes to Donegal is just fantasy, at present it is not possible to get from Belfast to Dublin for a 9am meeting by train, a distance of less than 200km and its the main line between the 2 largest cities with a catchment area population in excess of 3 million people, that is simply abysmal and would not be accepted anywhere else in Europe, we need to start there with the absolute basics and reverse 100 years of neglect of the railway instead of crayoning.

    There also seems to be no acknowledgement of the fact that northern Ireland is flat broke and Britain will never invest in its infrastructure in any serious monetary amounts. The NI DFI has pretty much stopped road building and will leave Derry unconnected by dual carriageway for the foreseeable.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,880 ✭✭✭deirdremf


    I am always amazed at the model of rail service we have, with everything stopping in Dublin. Why can't we have through services, such as Cork-Belfast, Waterford-Sligo and Rosslare-Galway?

    This would free up a lot of space in Dublin's two main stations, which are basically just parking places for trains. I understand some infrastructure work would be needed, but overall would it not be more efficient in the long run rather than shuttling all trains back and forth to Dublin?



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,761 ✭✭✭Pete_Cavan


    Yip, no point in talking about other things when you can't even get the basics right. We need to strengthen the core network before even considering reopening lines running through empty countryside.

    Realistically, DART+ and the Cork suburban networks are going to take the rest of this decade to deliver, should also get a few other bits done in that time like LC removals between Mallow and LJ and passing loop at Oranmore. After that we need to get on with the bog standard improvements on the rest of the network which should have happened years ago, double tracking Portarlington to Athlone should be a priority along with improving journey times. Reopening other lines on the basis of carrying freight around the country makes no sense when the rest of the network doesn't have the capacity.

    The worst part is that Ryan talks with more enthusiasm about these fantasy projects than he does about Metrolink. Anything that gets delivered will be despite him, not because of him.



  • Registered Users Posts: 17,577 ✭✭✭✭LXFlyer


    We don’t know the detail.

    As we have discussed before, there are no specialist transport journalists in the Irish media, and pretty much none of them understand how railways work.

    I wouldn’t be putting the cart before the horse. There could be plenty of doubling track, additional loops etc. in it, but most journalists wouldn’t have a bull’s notion about what they can deliver. They would be boring details to most of them. But they are the significant wins that are deliverable - far more so than a brand new railway line.

    I would suggest patience until the thing is published - the devil is ALWAYS in the detail with this sort of thing.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,681 ✭✭✭AngryLips


    Any national rail network review that doesn't have quad tracking of the northern line as a number one priority isn't worth the paper it's printed on.



  • Registered Users Posts: 9,284 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    I would argue that quad tracking shouldn't happen and instead 2 new tracks on a new alignment should be built further inland for Belfast trains. Belfast trains don't need to go through Raheney and buying up the back gardens to make that happen is more costly than just building a new route. Then DART could use the coastal line at as high a frequency as desired



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  • Registered Users Posts: 5,858 ✭✭✭Chris_5339762


    This is a post from last September, and I'd occasionally have to do the Cobh - Belfast route. I'd be the opposite. I would never dream of doing such an awful trip by rail. You have connections in Cork, in Dublin (via the Luas) and have to deal with Irish rails complete fabrication of running times. Uncomfortable trains with barely working seat reservation... I would drive it without thinking. I'd be more likely to fly to Belfast via Amsterdam (and pick up some KLM tier points) than take that route on public transport.

    I'll admit, €45 to 50 isn't bad, but its SEVEN AND A HALF HOURS worth. The drive is about five - with two stops make that six.

    Cheapest I've seen KLM for is €90 single, but thats an odd ticket with a 7 hour layover in Amsterdam... I'd do that!



  • Registered Users Posts: 9,284 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    Direct Belfast to Cork trains electrified and capable of greater than 200kmh, stopping at the Airport and Heuston every half hour with an end to end journey of 3h30 is what the strategy should propose for the intercity network, although it would probably be a Cork to Dundalk service given that NIR is still using jointed rails, cant exceed 140kmh and has no money but Cork-Dundalk is still useful none the less. Building brand new routes to Donegal ignores the real needs of the intercity network which is a very robust core service that can connect most of the country's population to eachother, to the main airport and to the capital quickly and frequently. A second core route from Dublin to Galway offering 1hr30 journeys at least every hour should also be a goal, other train services would branch off these core routes, you'd see passenger numbers balloon with a real usable service and motorway use would drop but here we are writing nonsense about donegal rail, where would such trains even go when they got to Dublin we've nowhere to put them because the core intercity network has been neglected for100years.



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,761 ✭✭✭Pete_Cavan


    The demand for direct trains beyween Belfast and Cork would be tiny. The demand is between each city and Dublin so they can remain separate. The cost of allowing for trains between Cork and Belfast would be enormous. If such funding was available, it would be of far greater benefit if invested in the network generally, which would also improve Dublin - Cork and Dublin - Belfast journey times. There are plenty of easier wins available before considering a massive tunnel under Dublin.

    This is why our rail network is so poor, everybody wants to throw money at new lines and mega projects while ignoring the numerous unglamorous but very beneficial projects which can deliver more Euro for Euro. Unfortunately our MfT is the worst for this.



  • Registered Users Posts: 24,671 ✭✭✭✭breezy1985


    What Cork, Limerick and everywhere else needs is trains from Cork to Cork and Limerick to Limerick.

    We need to get over this attitude in Ireland of trains being an inter city travel option and actually being an inner city travel option.

    Look at where the 50 train stations in NI are. They are mostly daily commuter stations which is the way it should be.

    Don't get me wrong I want inter city too but the likes of Cork to Belfast is way way down the list of priorities.



  • Registered Users Posts: 28,997 ✭✭✭✭end of the road




    no, the reason our rail network is so poor is down to a cultural mindset based in the 1960s, and lack of political will to improve it due to that mindset, a mindset which infected politicians and railway management alike.

    if we were really a grown up country the dart would have been delivered as was originally intended in the 70s, and the railway investment that came during the boom would mean we would have a fantastic network now and we would be talking about enhancements and the odd reopening where possible.

    ticking a box on a form does not make you of a religion.



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,761 ✭✭✭Pete_Cavan


    What railway investment that came during the boom? The reopening between Athenry and Ennis was a big project which was politically motivated and was a questionable use of limited funding. There was the Docklands (temporary) station and half the KRP and a few new stations on that line, one of which still hasn't opened. Everything else in the GDA was predicated on the DART Underground mega project which never happened and was always never likely to happen given the scale of it.

    This new rail review again seems like advocating for reopenings based on political desires or dubious environmental reasoning. The attitude of the past was "do nothing" with rail, that was obviously stupid but a report that says "do everything" isn't any better, particularly when it says reopen lines which were specifically examined by multiple reports and all found no case for reopening.



  • Registered Users Posts: 910 ✭✭✭brianc89


    Unfortunately, or perhaps necessarily, the boom years focused on Motorway infrastructure with rail getting very low priority.

    Thankfully this has now been turned entirely on its head. The current national and global environments are totally changed versus 10 years ago - we shouldn't underestimate this change.

    I welcome a 'do everything' report - at least we'll have a bigger vision to aim for. No one will expect all of it to be delivered at once.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,083 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    There's a lot of merit to what you're saying. While you're driving five hours though, I'll have been working 4 or more! And I can get sleep. So it's much more valuable to me when going into the centre of Belfast and hoping to get work done.

    The biggest problems I have with the journey are definitely the running times and comfort on-board and especially the transfer across Dublin. A lot of my Cork colleagues meet their Belfast-based counterparts in Amsterdam, as it happens!



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,083 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    As others have said, I believe that the through service from Cork-Belfast isn't a top priority. The number people making those journeys is incredibly small. I believe we need to focus primary efforts on where the majority of users and where the biggest benefit will come from: daily users, commuting. Would I like a direct Cork to Belfast service? Yes. At the expense of expanding commuter services elsewhere? No.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 24,671 ✭✭✭✭breezy1985


    Cork to Derry would be a much better route.

    I don't believe very many people would be going from Cork all the way to Derry but a train right up the centre of the country would solve a number of connectivity issues that usually involves going out of the way to Dublin.

    I know it's all fairytale stuff but a direct line with a big hub in Athlone would be great.



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