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Brexit discussion thread XIV (Please read OP before posting)

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  • Registered Users Posts: 26,157 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    I don't think they are bullies. Their position is very weak and, with the possible exception of Frost, they know it. The bluster and bloviation is designed to conceal or deny the fact, not to change it. Bullies don't just threaten to hit you; they actually hit you. Whereas the UK has not, to date, followed through on its threats in any significant way; it always backs down at the last minute. The bluster and bloviation is cover for that, as much as anything else.

    Dealing with the UK is exhausting, especially by the slow-and-steady method. But, so far, it has worked well. Bluster-and-bloviation provides the cover, and slow-and-steady provides the space, within which the UK can, time and time again, turn away from the brink and still tell Brexiteers that it has won a famous victory. This requires endless patience from the EU but one of the EU's superpowers is that it is very, very patient; why squander that?

    CHBS reckons that if you deal more forcefully with the UK, they will u-turn more quickly. I think it would be very risky to assume that. If the UK isn't given time, space and cover to climb down from its more dangerous positions, it may have to keep going up and actually act out its threats. We shouldn't risk that. We shouldn't abandon a painful strategy that is working well for a more emotionally gratifying strategy that offers a high prospect of working disastrously.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,553 ✭✭✭20silkcut


    I agree that the EU policy should not be influenced by any internal wranglings in U.K. politics.

    However there are plenty of examples in the history of international relations in the last 100 years at both extremes of appeasement and harsh treatment where ignorance and roughshod understanding of the internal political mood in a country produced a disastrous outcome. If there is one thing the EU is influenced by it is avoiding the disasters of history.

    Being cognisant of the internal politics of the U.K. is pretty essential in figuring out how to deal with them.

    If anything the last decade has demonstrated that taking a stealth like Vladimir putin type interest in a country can yield the most impressive results.

    edit : not advocating that

    Post edited by 20silkcut on


  • Registered Users Posts: 375 ✭✭breatheme


    Any thoughts on how wages are indeed rising in low skilled work and that is considered a Brexit win?

    What do you think of the conclusion?

    Have you seen what's happening with wages in hospitality?

    https://jerseyeveningpost.com/news/2021/04/30/hospitality-wage-war-amid-brexit-and-covid-challenges/

    https://inews.co.uk/news/business/pubs-restaurants-uk-resort-offering-staff-bonuses-beat-workers-shortage-brexit-covid-1034642/amp

    And we're starting to see similar rises for agriculture.

    https://www.countryliving.com/uk/wildlife/farming/amp36724667/british-farmers-help-fruit-picking-pay-more/

    The net result will be farmers, just like hospitality, will invest more in automation. This increases the number of higher paid jobs to build, support and operate the automation.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,452 ✭✭✭KildareP


    The direct knock-on to that is that increasing wages increases costs which drives inflation.

    So while you might be paid more to drive trucks in the UK, for example, the cost of logistics goes up as a direct result, which means the cost of the food on the supermarket shelf goes up. While you're seeing a better wage in your bank account each month, you're now also paying more for the same products than you did on the lower wage. Rarely will the increase in your wage cover the increased costs of the products as a lot of suppliers will look to plan ahead to cover against future increases.

    And while automation might help bring costs back down, it also reduces the overall number of available positions in the job market. The biggest cost in most industries is wages, so in order to cut costs, you ultimately have to cut the wage bill. With the higher skills jobs demanding a higher wage, that means you have to cut comparatively more lower paid jobs to compensate. Jobs such as operating tills, picking and packing, stock management, all disappear with nothing to replace them with. What do all the people who would otherwise have held those positions do now for work?

    Automation also means that the work can be mobilised and centralised - one example is the cinema industry. Before you'd have had 2-3 projectionists onsite at each of your cinema outlets to schedule, load up the physical film, prep it, start and stop the films at the correct times in each screen and perform routine maintenance. Now, the industry is moving towards having 2-3 people centrally at the head office (which may not even be in the same country as you) doing all of that remotely, the films download themselves automatically to each screen via the internet, the projectors turn on and off automatically, and the films start and stop according to a weekly pre-programmed schedule. You have another handful of mobile techs covering the country visiting each site on a rolling basis for scheduled maintenance. Those hundreds of projection rooms around the country (in the case of the UK or US) with 2-3 fulltime staff each in them, is now condensed to just 2-3 people based centrally in head office and a small mobile team based out on the road all day visiting sites in turn.



  • Registered Users Posts: 143 ✭✭Cassius99


    I would argue the opposite. To me it would appear that the UK are bullys. Gunboats to the Channel Islands, the out loud musings of the Home Secretary regarding reduced food supplies (read: starving) Ireland. These are not the actions of a friendly neighbour.

    While a bully follows through with threats against those weaker than them, what we have here is a bully who is throwing shapes and attempting to say they were provoked into it when confronted by the 26 brothers of their intended victim in an attempt not to lose face.

    Make no mistakes, a perusal of history, both here and abroad, will show you that the UK are more than willing to railroad those they believe stand in there path. Ireland would have been collateral damage to the Brexit plan and not a second thought would have been given. As loathe as I am to quote Cummings, I believe there is more than a grain of truth in his tweets about forcing Ireland from the SM.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 26,157 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    His tweets are delusional. They may truthfully reveal his own attitude to Ireland and that of the Brexiter leadership generally, but they assume that this attitude is shared by the EU and drives its decisions and actions. Like most Brexiter assumptions about the EU, this was based on a complete misunderstanding of what the EU is, what it does and how it works, and the events of the last five years have shown pretty conclusively that it was wholly wrong. Five years ago, Cummings assumption about this might have been explained by ignorance but now, as I say, it's delusional.

    As for the UK being a bully, I have no doubt that the UK would bully Ireland if it could. But it can't bully the EU and, therefore, in the present circumstances there's a limit to which it can bully Ireland. It can bully us to the extent of forcing us to put up with a hard border, when that's not our choice. But it can't bully us by forcing us out of the Single Market when that's not our choice, which was Cummings's preferred strategy.



  • Registered Users Posts: 26,157 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    Automation is mostly quite expensive; minimum- or low-wage jobs which can be automated profitably mostly already have been. If they haven't, then modest wage increases are unlikely to make automation economically viable.

    It's one thing to automate a repetitive static job done by a worker on a factory assembly; quite another to automate the diversity, flexibilty and customer interactions required of a bartender or waiter, or the diverse outdoor work of a fruit picker. I'm not saying that these things can't be automated; they mostly can — just that it is cheaper to pay a human to do them than to pay for a robot capable of doing them. A 5% or 10% rise in human wage costs is not going to change that calculation very much.

    Is Brexit responsible for the labour shortage and resultant wage rises? Probably, yes, to a significant extent. It was the pandemic that sent students, guest workers, etc home but, when travel for casual work becomes possible and normal again, it's Brexit that makes them decide to pursue opportunities elsewhere rather than in the UK.



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,831 ✭✭✭RobMc59


    The EU has the upper hand in the majority of discussion with the UK regarding brexit conditions. They don't appear to have control over fishing and the NI protocol is proving to be something of a potential 'banana skin' for them imo.It's highly unlikely the EU have withdrawn court action 'out of the goodness of their heart 'as suggested by some.

    Despite threats from von der Leyen, a bewildering array of the EU high and mighty and the well meaning but hopelessly out of his depth Biden, Johnson and co appear adamant the way the protocol is being applied is unworkable and unacceptable.

    Where the EU has a serious problem is if the UK continues with their current tack and art 16 is triggered on the grounds of its causing civil unrest and other rather tenuous reasons the EU is then in the position of having to either at least enforce a border between Ireland and NI.They would then be the people creating a hard border to uphold EU doctrine over the GFA.

    It may be allowing truly free movement of goods and trading between mainland UK and NI would take the heat out of the situation. Obviously this would be explicitly on the proviso this only applies for mainland UK/NI use only.

    Post edited by RobMc59 on


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,379 ✭✭✭schmoo2k


    LOL - I just checked and it is not Feb 2 (Groundhog day)...



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Arts Moderators, Business & Finance Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 18,270 CMod ✭✭✭✭Nody


    @RobMc59 EU has directly connected the energy deal with fishing; want to cut the fishing deal? Enjoy rolling power outages basically. That's already been stated from EU and that it was intentionally setup that way.

    In regards to an hard border in NI everyone in the world, including American congressmen as already linked, have come out and stated if this happens it's due to UK's government failure to follow the protocol they signed and no one else. You can keep thinking that the world will blame EU but honestly the only once that blinded are UK because the rest of the world have already made it clear were they stand on the question. It does not matter which country puts up a border; it matters WHY it is being put up and that reason is UK's failure to honor the agreements it signed.



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  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 25,628 Mod ✭✭✭✭Podge_irl


    The idea that the UK can turn the EU into the "bad guy" by

    1) reneging on an international treaty

    2) refusing to police its own border

    3) waiting on the EU to put up border infrastructure while suffering a crippling shutdown of trade on the Dover-Calais route

    has always been utter fantasy.

    Just because it would be Irish border elements going up does not mean that everyone on the earth outside the UK would not blame the UK for the situation.



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,917 ✭✭✭dogbert27


    Johnson and co appear adamant the way the protocol is being applied is unworkable and unacceptable.

    The protocol is not being fully applied yet to prove that it is unworkable and unacceptable. 🙄



  • Registered Users Posts: 5,586 ✭✭✭Enzokk


    Is there a reason why Von der Leyen is not capilatised in your post? In any case, you would have thought the threat of violence would actually spur the UK on to implement the NIP. Didn't think they would be swayed be a threat of violence, would be quite a departure from how they have treated these threats in the past.



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,817 ✭✭✭fly_agaric


    The way UK is using situation in NI against the EU has a mild flavour of how Russia manipulates conflicts it helps to stir up in its "near-abroad" to pressure others and achieve its goals. The previous UK govt.s dealing with Brexit ran scared of this hard-edged approach, but current one seems to have no qualms and are ok in the end with possibly blowing up NI to get what they want here.

    I doubt the EU, or the negotiatiors who worked on the Withdrawal agreement & are responsible for NI protocol ever expected things would get so bad so fast that someone could reasonably make the comparison above!

    Unfortunately IMO, the EU given its nature has always been quite weak dealing with this kind of power politics. It is not what it is for really (although that might change under external pressures). I do get a bit of a sinking feeling watching all this play out and don't think anything good will come of it for anyone (incl. the UK).



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,831 ✭✭✭RobMc59


    Apologies,I should have capitalised Leyen but not 'von der'(I've corrected that).



  • Registered Users Posts: 15,501 ✭✭✭✭Leroy42


    Rob, it really isn't a problem for the EU. If the UK continue with their apparent strategy (although their failure to actually trigger Art 16 I think gives the lie as to what they really understand their position is) then the only option will be a hard border, by way of cancelling the WA. This was always the very likely outcome, the EU tried their best to avoid it but the decision always lay with the UK.

    That carries huge issues for the UK if they go that way. If they think that NI businesses are having a hard time now, wait until every shipment, coming in and out of the UK needs to be checked, levied etc etc.

    The reason the UK government are claiming the NIP won't work is that it will upset the Unionists, which don't even have a vote of any meaning. Wait until the vast majority of GB feel the force f a no deal Brexit.

    The problems only get worse for the UK if they continue on this path, and they know it. Ask yourself why the UK didn't simply walk away with No deal rather than sign the WA? Sure, they are saying that they never intended to honour it anyway, or they didn't understand it, but either way the UK are no in a much worse position if they intend to go with No Deal that they were 9 months or so ago.



  • Registered Users Posts: 18,121 ✭✭✭✭Strazdas


    I don't think people fully realise that Brexit UK's reputation is in the dump thanks to the Brexiteers. Johnson, Frost, Patel, Raab, Javid, Hancock.....regarded as untrustworthy shysters by most people internationally. They have absolutely no admirers.

    Where are all the spivs and charlatans on the EU side? Merkel? Macron? Von der Leyen? Barnier when he was the negotiator? They are largely respected.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,346 ✭✭✭BluePlanet


    RobMc59 are you aware of the contents of Article 16?

    It's not really the nuclear option the media narratives you subscribe to, say it is.



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,831 ✭✭✭RobMc59


    That wasn't the impression I got when someone attempted to trigger it earlier this year.

    I don't want to see article 16 triggered and believe the protocol is good news for NI,although it does require changes which will take the wind out of the sails of those who wish to create unrest and discord by nefarious actions.



  • Registered Users Posts: 15,501 ✭✭✭✭Leroy42


    The EU were going to trigger Art 16 in the special case of vaccines. It would have, if they had gone through with it, had no impact on anything else and would have been a temporary measure.

    The fact that the UK have claimed that it was within its rights to invoke yet but didn't, funnily has not been seen as yet another weakness by the UK. Yet any sense that the EU are willing to work with the UK is immediately jumped on by you and others as a sign that the EU is crumbling and weak.

    The UK know that A16 is not the answer. It made lead to the full cancellation of the entire deal, but it isn't designed for that. What the UK government need if enough people like you to think they have a card to play when in fact all Johnson has done is paint the UK into an even smaller corner that they were in when he took over. He has taken a potentially bad situation and made it into a disaster.

    Again, why did he bother signing the deal if, as claimed, he never intended to honour it? All it did was lose them all trust, destroy any hope of future concessions. They still have to get financial services sorted and how is this type of messing going to help?

    And for what? Do you really think this is because the UK government cares about NI business having to fill out a few forms, or that certain products may not be for sale. They are firm believers in market forces, and as such the market will find a way.

    All this is is that Johnson knows the utter crapfest coming the UK's way because of Brexit, and they need something, someone to blame. Ask yourself, if NI was so important, they why did they not just stop Brexit all together before even having a vote? Or take on board that the majority in NI didn't want it and run another ref?

    Because NI isn't a concern, anymore than the Falklands are. It is a distraction. A way to make it look like the EU have done something to the UK, rather than truth that the UK did it all by themselves.

    At this stage, Johnson, Front, JRM etc should all be out shouting from the rooftops about the benefits of Brexit. But instead they are talking about a tiny fraction of the UK as a whole and the extra hassle they will have.

    If I was a farmer, fisherman, musician, student that wanted summer work etc, I would be pretty peed off that NI was getting such special attention when everyone else is being told to suck it up and get on with it.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 3,078 ✭✭✭salonfire


    Great idea you've got there. Why not go one step further and suggest how the EU could ensure that goods for UK/NI use actually stay in NI?



  • Registered Users Posts: 26,157 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    They enter into a treaty with the UK under which the UK operates agreed processes to identify goods that will stay in NI so they can be exempted from Single Market controls. We call this treaty the "the Northern Ireland Protocol"

    Rob has just reinvented the NI protocol. Now, presumably, he will follow through and criticise the UK for failing to operate the processes that he himself has identified as necessary, and that the UK has already committed itself to operate.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 19,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    The only goods that I can think of that can be exported to NI and certainly will stay there are motor cars. These are tracked by VIN number, and are registered for use in NI, and, if exported to Ireland, require reregistering and payment of taxes - no exceptions.

    All other goods can (and will, if it is advantageous) leak across the border.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,346 ✭✭✭BluePlanet


    Yes that is dangerous because you can be sure there are dark minds among certain circles that will plot to damage Ireland's relationship with the EU and SM.

    Which is why we should have our own dark plans to counter. For example using the border as a route into the UK for the undocumented.



  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 90,844 Mod ✭✭✭✭Capt'n Midnight


    "Burn everything that comes from England except their people and their coal" - Jonathan Swift. It goes that far back.

    It's the little things that add up, like how only second hand cars that were made in England ( 10% ? ) can be exported here without VAT and Tariffs.


    At independence 92% of our exports went to the UK, now more than 92% of them don't. Not that everyone in the UK understands that. https://twitter.com/Digbylj/status/1155424392266035219?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw

    The balance of trade has changed. In 2019 the UK had a surplus of£10Bn but last year the Republic ran a trade deficit of only €5.4 billion.

    Imports from Britain are diverse but the big ticket categories include machinery and transport (worth €4.4 billion in 2020), food (worth €3.8 billion) and chemicals (worth €2.8 billion).



  • Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 38,996 Mod ✭✭✭✭Seth Brundle


    ...and the crumbling continues...

    Wales is on path to austerity after EU funds cut, says minister


    London has so far failed to replace aid lost because of Brexit, says Welsh government


    Wales is heading towards a new era of austerity after losing £375m a year in EU economic aid because of Brexit, the nation’s economy minister has said.


    Vaughan Gething told the Financial Times that while much funding from Brussels would end this financial year following the UK’s departure from the EU, the government in London had yet to allocate replacement support as promised.

    https://amp.ft.com/content/56b8c767-0b79-4221-8c33-a10a4705224e?__twitter_impression=true



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Entertainment Moderators Posts: 35,941 CMod ✭✭✭✭pixelburp


    A lot of that been going on. Isn't Cornwall especially in the red, given its economy had been heavily subsidized from the EU given its marked poverty? Last I heard the ~750 million over 10 years hadn't been matched, receiving only a percentage of the money from Whitehall. Of course the fact Cornwall was a Leave region makes it all the more tragic; turkeys n Christmas. I'm sure no dots have been joined, which is a shame because I love Cornwall, it's a genuinely beautiful, singular place.



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Arts Moderators, Business & Finance Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 18,270 CMod ✭✭✭✭Nody


    I don't see a reason to feel sorry for them; they will be given a life lessons in that decisions have consequences. If they grasp that or not will be up to them but I feel much more sorry for a region such as Scotland that actually voted remain.



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Entertainment Moderators Posts: 35,941 CMod ✭✭✭✭pixelburp


    In fairness, those "funded by EU" signs are few and far between in the UK and it's entirely possible the subvention to Cornwall simply went unreported, or simply unknown by the greater population. While functioning as money for being especially impoverished probably not a headline item for any proud area. Can't entirely blame a population for a judgement made from bad information either, outside the British Exceptionalism types; just feel sorry that like a lot of Brexit stories the most punished will be the poorest.



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  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Arts Moderators, Business & Finance Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 18,270 CMod ✭✭✭✭Nody


    The information was and is out there; if they are to lazy to look beyond their daily rag for it and believe what politicians such as Farage tell them then yes; they are to blame for their own ignorance. Being lazy and stupid is not an acceptable excuse for a bad decision and they will get to learn that the hard way accordingly. Now if they actually learn the lesson or not is on them and I have zero pity for them. In the same way I have zero pity for the Fishermen voting for Brexit and wondering why the land of honey and rainbows did not materialize or the farmer who still thinks Brexit was a good idea after all while complaining about fruit rotting in the fields etc.



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