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Deposit return scheme (recycling)

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  • Moderators, Business & Finance Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 67,912 Mod ✭✭✭✭L1011


    Done in maybe a third of EU countries and well legally tested. Local labelling laws are not illegal and exist for loads of things.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,908 ✭✭✭Rigor Mortis


    Nope. DRS schemes are well tested in law and will be a pretty much mandatory part of the next EU regulations on Packaging Waste



  • Registered Users Posts: 5,648 ✭✭✭creedp


    As a matter of interest who benefits if the deposit is not collected and for example a person continues to put all items in the green bin



  • Moderators, Business & Finance Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 67,912 Mod ✭✭✭✭L1011


    Re-turn. It's part of what will fund the scheme along with the producer fees

    Retailers will be paid (a tiny amount) for handling returns so each returned container costs some money to handle



  • Registered Users Posts: 5,648 ✭✭✭creedp


    Thanks. No particular issue with the scheme especially if it improves recycling rates, I can't stand wasting resources unnecessarily. My only gripe is that someone who has always done the right thing by recycling everything via the green bin or visits to recycling centre will now be penalised for continuing to operate in that manner. Cest la vie I suppose



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  • Registered Users Posts: 14,484 ✭✭✭✭elperello


    That's it pretty much in a nutshell.

    I suppose we'll just get on with it.

    Does anyone know if shops doing manual exchange will be able to take damaged cans that the machines will reject ?



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,908 ✭✭✭Rigor Mortis


    No, or at least they would do it at a loss. Because after the shops take them they are sent to a sorting centre for scanning - in a giant rvm of sorts. So if the can doesnt scan, the shop doesnt get paid their deposit back, nor their handling fee.



  • Registered Users Posts: 14,484 ✭✭✭✭elperello


    Thanks for the info.

    It seems that the scheme has limitations re. it's effect on littering.

    A lot of the cans one sees littered are crushed or damaged in some way.

    People won't bother picking them up if they can't get the reward.

    Of course the refund will encourage the original user to return the can which is a positive.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,908 ✭✭✭Rigor Mortis


    The experience would suggest that will be minor enough. A lot of the damage done to littered cans is most likely done while its litter, not before its dropped. Kids and others are likely to ensure that they dont stay litter for long enough to get damaged.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,196 ✭✭✭thomil


    Is there an overview of which retailers in general have signed up for this scheme? I know that one of the local Aldi stores where I live has recently had an RVM installed, but I'm not sure if they're part of this return scheme or whether they will operate their own system, as they do in Germany.

    Good luck trying to figure me out. I haven't managed that myself yet!



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  • Registered Users Posts: 8,364 ✭✭✭Ray Palmer


    The RVM crushes them at the store so the big RVM machines are done by weight and matched with the reports from the retail RVM



  • Registered Users Posts: 14,484 ✭✭✭✭elperello


    I hope so.

    I expect if cans are dropped intact they won't be left too long in an urban environment. In rural areas they tend to get driven over.

    I'm still living in hope and looking forward to a reduction in can litter.

    Next item on the agenda fast food packaging.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,141 ✭✭✭SharkMX


    The one in my nearest lidl seems to be broken all the time.

    But im not seeing the benefit on this scheme at all.

    I can recycle plastic bottles at home. I already pay for this. Im sure i'll continue to pay the same amount or more even without the 4 or 5 bottles a week that i might recycle in a machine. And glass bottles go to a bottle bank 5 minutes walk away from where i live.

    If i want to use lidls machine then i have to drive there and home, when i might be doing my shopping on the way home from work somewhere else.



  • Moderators, Business & Finance Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 67,912 Mod ✭✭✭✭L1011


    Lidl ones are not Re-Turn ones. They are their own pilot.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,908 ✭✭✭Rigor Mortis


    All of the major retailers are signed up. It's not really an option ad most of them have been preparing for over a year or more. At present they are up at about 3k retailers registered. Some of the smaller newsagent type ones may apply for a total exemption, but ultimately over time every retailer will either be registered as a return point or registered as exempt or not selling drinks.

    There will be an app with a store locater at go live and probably a little earlier.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,908 ✭✭✭Rigor Mortis


    @Ray Palmer I was referring to shops operating manual collection which was the point i was responding to. Those shops dont have RVMs. Their take is collected and centrally sorted in an rVM, counted and then crushed.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,196 ✭✭✭thomil


    Thanks, that's good to know. Guess I'll go back to my old ways of storing my bottles until the end of the month and then cashing in 🙃 Used to do that back in Germany, really helpful in a pinch.

    Good luck trying to figure me out. I haven't managed that myself yet!



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,971 ✭✭✭Genghis


    Am curious - do you store these indoors or in a shed? Given they have a cash value, storing them say at the side of a house (where I keep my recycling) could mean people stealing your empties.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,196 ✭✭✭thomil


    Well, back in Germany, nearly every place has either a basement/cellar or a utility room, which is where I'd keep mine, so it wasn't really an issue. Besides, when people break into your property, they tend to go for more valuable stuff, if I were a thief and had the choice between 10-20€ worth of empty bottles or a 500-700€ bike, I know what I'd pick.

    Having said that, my old apartment was also within easy walking distance of a Rewe (major German supermarket chain), an Aldi and a Lidl, so I had an advantage there insofar as returning the stuff didn't require a lot of planning, beyond checking that there won't be any torrential rain within the next 20 minutes.

    Good luck trying to figure me out. I haven't managed that myself yet!



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,971 ✭✭✭Genghis



    Yes but I wasn't talking about someone who would break into your property to steal high value items.

    There will be people who make small money from 'finding' un-returned bottles and cans. Far easier for them to raid a recycling bin by the side of a house that is full of unreturned cans and bottles than say randomly rooting through public bins for the odd can or bottle thrown away.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 3,196 ✭✭✭thomil


    If people want to go dumpster diving, then that's their thing. I can't recall it happening back in Germany, at least not with private bins. Once this bottle return scheme kicks in, those bottles shouldn't end up in your bins anyway

    Public ones, on the other hand, were a different story, but even there, it mostly happened in highly frequented areas, mainly train stations or the main shopping streets and pedestrian zones, so areas, where more people would throw away their drinks bottles, rather than returning them, which are more "lucrative", if you want. Then again, that kind of activity would be easier in Germany, as even the public bins are often set up to facilitate separating recyclables, general rubbish and food leftovers.

    I genuinely have difficulty understanding why some people on this thread are freaking out about this. This type of return scheme has been running for decades in Germany at this point, it's not exactly rocket science and should have been introduced here years ago.

    Not having a go at you, mind you, your points are valid. Some of the other posts in this thread though...

    Good luck trying to figure me out. I haven't managed that myself yet!



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    One man’s trash really will be another man’s treasure!



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,727 ✭✭✭aidanodr


    Adam Maguire RTE Journo posted this tweet thread on all this, very interesting and the comments are also worth a look. Lots of interesting observations/points




  • Registered Users Posts: 1,727 ✭✭✭aidanodr


    Some of the comments in Adams Tweet thread above that stuck out to me:

    ".. you can return the plastics to any store/machine.But the receipt you get will only apply to that store - but you can go in and exchange it for cash (or spend it there, like a coupon).So who decides whether u get cash or spend the value there. Do you or shop make that decision"

    "The surcharge will have a significant inflationary impact on prices, will it be included or excluded from CPI?" .. ( ans seems to be NO )

    "In theory it’s great but for those who already pay for recycling bins we are now having to pay twice and go to the trouble of bringing them to the supermarket"

    "See how that machine says “up to €2 max”? Does this mean we can’t bring our weekly amount of bottles back? The max return amount is 2€? Also, why does it say 5c per item when we’re paying 15c per small bottle?"

    "note there is no mention of the admin fee that will be charged and take up most of the value of the deposit. In effect it will be inflationary"

    Apparently the retailer decides whether you get CASH back or Credit? latter needs to be spent in that store then?

    While I do think the idea is good I just cannot shake the feeling there is a dodgy irish angle where the shops concerned or from this yet another quango .. from our past experience.

    Im also surprised by how under the radar this is for such a relatively big change coming very very soon. In general chat with people, most have not heard of it OR they have and think its mainly for people/kids who might pick up empty plastic bottles, cans and go into shop to make a bit of pocket money. NONE realised the impact it will have on them via increased prices and into green bin or to store to return to get cash back.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,971 ✭✭✭Genghis


    One thing I have been thinking about is the actual need for the special, high maintenance, barcode.

    The bar code

    1. Makes it more difficult for consumers to recycle (as special barcode must not be damaged)
    2. Makes it more difficult for producers, and for importers by having a specific label "just for Ireland".
    3. It reduces competition as Ireland is a small market, certain craft beers, possibly online sellers etc will simply not want to bother with Ireland

    We might be told the bar code has a role to play in the collection of the fee from producers. In reality, the fee is simply going to be levied based on sales records, its not like the bar-code is physically issued.

    It has no advantage to retailers either, unless we think they need extra-special help in deciding what is a recyclable bottle or can.

    The only rational reason I can see is a worry that people might recycle NI packaging in ROI. That risk evaporates once the UK adopts a similar scheme (soon), there are other ways to deal with that risk in the meantime, i.e. impose a low deposit now to establish the scheme but not overly incentivise cross border recycling (e.g. 5c) and when the UK adopts theirs, adjust the deposit accordingly.

    Then again, having a bar-code, making it compulsory and getting to spend lots of money on cheery branding will validate the collective ego of the new quango. Its existential for them, but nothing more.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,137 ✭✭✭T-Maxx


    I reckon it's intentionally kept quiet for a number of reasons - not least by the shops/chains themselves who will be making a fortune untill customers have copped on.



  • Registered Users Posts: 5,529 ✭✭✭Charles Babbage


    The green bin operators should make a few euro too.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,089 ✭✭✭andrew1977


    If I return beer cans and get a voucher to use in store, can i use it to buy more beer/put it towards my beer purchase ?

    The use of vouchers towards booze is illegal , i assume it can work like a shop bought voucher, where you can buy booze with it ?



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,727 ✭✭✭aidanodr


    My related issue is if you return beer cans it seems it will be the stores option to give you cash or a voucher .. the latter to be used IN THERE STORE. I reckon all stores will opt for the voucher forcing you to spend it in there store. Other Q is .. how long does this voucher last?



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  • Registered Users Posts: 81,544 ✭✭✭✭Atlantic Dawn
    M


    I can't understand why the can/bottle needs to be 100% intact to be accepted, could the system not scan the label/barcode and have an expected weight of x for the item and simply reject any that are not this weight? Obviously the scan part would need to be untouched. All are getting crushed moments after going in to the machine.



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