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Proposed New suckler Scheme

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,387 ✭✭✭kollegeknight


    Can’t plant here. Too much forestry around and we have failed the water test and we’re told we would not even be allowed non commercial forestry,



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,515 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    As I said about the FJ farm alot of Teagasc and FJ thinking on being a better farmer is flawed. They have transferred most of there practice from dairy direct to drystock. The workload for the extra profit is not justified. Taking out paddocks for bales, following grazings with fertlizer, having all these low grass covers, as well as reseeding is hard to justify in a low margin business

    Post edited by Bass Reeves on

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,387 ✭✭✭kollegeknight


    I never said I wanted social welfare to keep a suckler. I more than likely not sign up for the next scheme. I didn’t sign up for The weighing scheme as for the few quid you get for it doesn’t pay for workload.,

    I just said dairy x calves would struggle here as the land is very poor.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,524 ✭✭✭grassroot1


    interesting you blame the suckler cow for affecting margins not the dairy cow



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,515 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    Dairy animal is not subsdised. Whether anyone like it or not we will have 1.6 million+ dairy calves born every year. The dairy sector is expanding by about 50 k cows/ year at present. We export 200k ish of them as calves for how long more is the question.

    Single suckler's hardly existed in this country pre the late 80's, there was a limited amount on poorer land along the west coast. Suckler's were profitable when the Italian and Continental market was stronger than the UK.

    UK spec and is for 280-330 kg carcases grading O=to R-, they pay a premium for marbled beef. Basically the higher priced sector taking HE and AA prime cuts is the highest priced beef in the market. This goes to higher end of the Supermarkets and the restaurant trade. That is your AA steak in an UK supermarket or an HE burger in a restaurant or in McD's. However the rest of the market is a mixture the unbranded burger you get at a deli counter or catering trade food.

    The average sucker animal even after present subsidity's dies in debt from a farmer's point of view, Along with that it drags the rest of the market down. All this summer a 330 kg AS or HE was grossing 1450-1500 depending on whether you were getting the 10 or 20 c bonus. With the demand for beef this year due to the EURO's and Olympics there was a market for any prime beef. That will not be there longterm.

    The heavy Suckler bullocks will be discounted and drag the rest of the market down. The reasons the factory's want Suckler cattle is for winter feeding( unprofitable for farmers because if the price) and to keep the market price down for the rest of the prime market

    Slava Ukrainii



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,528 ✭✭✭✭wrangler


    What's left at suckling farming now is hardened suckling farmers, most won't be for changeing. The more farmers that you turn to calf rearing, the more money you'll put in dairy farmers pockets for poor product, The stronger competition for calves can only mean more short gestation slower growing bulls will be used in the dairy herd. Be careful what you wish for.

    New zealand were referring to eight month gestation callves that look more like rabbits when we were over there



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,330 ✭✭✭Hard Knocks


    When you are throwing out figures

    How many Suckler cows is there and how many of there calves are exported



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,330 ✭✭✭Hard Knocks


    Last year when marts went online AA & HE calves 14-21 days were making over €300, probably paid by ones starting out rearing

    The preformance of these calves will mean these stay rearing or not



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,528 ✭✭✭✭wrangler


    Are those calves 400kg now, can they put on a kg/day since purchase say march 2020. easy enough do a kg/da on bought in beast that is old and big framed but young cattle is more difficult. Are they worth €2/kg , so €600 gross margin between buying and now on the ones that lived.

    It's not a amrgin you'd be giving up sucklers for



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,515 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    About 850-900k, which lave about 700-750k calves. Exports are around 50 k at present. All these figures are off the top of my head

    Slava Ukrainii



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,330 ✭✭✭Hard Knocks


    You’re probably not far off I was thinking sucklers must be under the 700k at this stage



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,693 ✭✭✭✭Base price


    Link to Bord Bia live export figures by country and type up to w/e 17/7.

    https://www.bordbia.ie/farmers-growers/prices-markets/cattle-trade-prices/live-cattle-exports/



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,515 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    When lads lose money they stop paying too much for calves. Quality is improving. There is fewer and fewer first cross jex calves around. But as well the quality of the beef calf is not as poor. Lads have stopped registering first cross JE calves as AA as well

    Beef value of Dairy bulls is known from there DNA tests, do the same for Beef bulls make it compulsory to DNA test any beef breed bull in the dairy herd and put the sire on the card.

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,330 ✭✭✭Hard Knocks


    Given all the exporters you see in the marts I thought there’d be more weanlings exported



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 231 ✭✭mythos110


    I'm amazed at the anti suckler sentiment of some of the posters here. What difference is it to you if some people choose to continue to go with sucklers. I myself run a 50 cow suckler herd and work full time off farm. The way I see it when the likes of the IFJ/Teagasc are advising to get out of a sector, it probably means its time to get into it.

    I sell the majority of my stock at 12-18months. I get reasonably good prices for them but the are prime quality stock and there always seems to be buyers for that type of animal. Many of my dairy farming neighbours often stop at the gates around this time of year to marvel at the quality of the single suckled LM/CH calves compared to their dairy or dairy X equivalent.

    I intend to keep suckler farming for the moment at least and draw whatever aids are available. If that becomes non-viable then I'll look to change but for now I'm able to make money as well as invest in the farm (reseeding, sheds etc).

    The whole suckler sector is already skewed towards dairy. The geneomics scheme already preferences a dairy X heifer over a perhaps more suitable suckler bred female in terms of star ratings to drive up the value of the dairyX female calf. I always aim to buy a LMX or AAX myself if I need to replace a calf in order to maintain star ratings. The issue with dairyX replacement cows with single suckling is they can have too much milk for the calf and loose teats because of it.

    If all sucklers jump ship overnight it will drive up the price of the dairy beef calf (simple laws of supply and demand) which will help the dairy farmers but will further reduce the margins available to the beef producer.

    3 years ago I was in the mart selling yearlings. The pen before mine was a bunch of 7 FR bullocks which failed to secure a bid @ €1.50/kg. My animals (same age and close to double the weight) sold in the next lot at an average of €2.71/kg. I'm staying with the continental suckler for now regardless of the schemes available and will draw on whatever is available that doesn't cause too much hardship to claim.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,693 ✭✭✭✭Base price


    There are hundreds of thousands of JE/JEx cows in the dairy herd. A lot of Friesian herds that we used to buy from have now introduced JE/JEx cows to up the solids in the milk tank. People fail to forget that crossbred dairy herds will use any breed of beef bull (including cross bred bulls) to try and disguise the jersey influence in the calf - angus, hereford, aubrac, speckled park, shorthorn, irish moiled. IMO the quality of beef cross calves coming from the dairy has been decimated and will never revert to what it was. A local dairy farmer near us milks about 50 FR cows, they would have originally been British Friesian type. He has regular customers every year for his HEx and AAx calves and doesn't have to go near a mart. Unfortunately farmers like him are few and far between as expansion favours the grass rats.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,693 ✭✭✭✭Base price


    It's only coming into weanling time of the year so the numbers won't show yet.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,459 ✭✭✭Grueller


    Not one thing wrong with that post Mythos. It is pretty much on the money. I would have been the same before I went dairying, but now I am completely anti suckler, FOR MY OWN SYSTEM.

    I still have 40ish sucklers alongside the dairy herd as I have said here. For 10 months of the year they take up more time than the milking cows due to having too many batches, between dry cows, calved cows, replacement stock, having to separate heifer and bull calves at around 6 months, stock bulls away from cows. It is impossible to manage grass and creates some work.

    I am getting out and I always thought I would miss the cows but I know now I won't.

    Just one more thing. A lot of the anti suckler sentiment here is from lads that had sucklers and got out. Every former suckler man I meet, I ask him does he miss them. I have never met one to say that they do, whether they went into dairy, drystock or more sheep is irrelevant, the answer is always the same.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,528 ✭✭✭✭wrangler


    Agreed , my figures are very optimistic, firstly the calves won't do kg/day, secondly the guys paying €300 in march 2020 didn't know that the trade would be so buoyant now.

    You've a system up and running and even that takes years to get that you get no surprises, you'd be a fool to change.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,515 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    The influence is waning. While there is still cows in the system the numbers are dropping. There was s nowhere near the same number of HE straws used this or last spring. Yes there is still a few lads with bigger herds but lads with smaller herds have mov d away from them.

    There is a few reasons there is more of a pick of high did Friesian bulls. No matter what type of cow she has the same nitrate level. The jex calves were getting too hard to get rid of. Along the west coast where you have to house JE influence raises fixed costs. It like any fad lads tried it some persisted but a good few moved away from it. Second cross FR are as good as many middle of the road FR's off them. Lads are moving slowly away from the poorer quality beef. I'll as well. It too easy seen in a young calf ( 10-18 days) when selling

    Slava Ukrainii



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,515 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    If you look at my previous posting I have said there are area's in the county that have no choice but suckler's. Mostly hill land along the west coast.

    The problem with too many Suckler bred cattle is there is no money for either the lad that has little choice but to do suckler's and it depressed the test of the beef market.

    If the necessity was really there processor's would pay a bonus......instead when beef is plentiful they discount the heavy Suckler carcasses. Most Suckler bred cattle need as much ration as a Friesian to finish off grass. Inside in the shed they take longer to finish than HE and AA.

    The 7 friesians were probably light for there age but the lad that bought them had a good twist. I could not see a margin on your cattle especially with 2019 prices for any finisher.

    The rag has a front page headline this week try to sell itself. ''farmer anger over Suckler quota'' it could just as easy said farmer anger over further Suckler subsidity's. That why I always say it has an agenda. It will print one side of the story.

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Posts: 1,743 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Every farmer in Ireland is subsidised.

    If it was like New Zealand farms would have to be viable.

    The expansion of dairy is 100 % subsidised by the entitlements, if a farmer rents their farm to a dairy farmer the dairy farmer draws the entitlements and pays it to the owner.

    The irish government needs to encourage innovation in farming through grants for real innovation not supporting farmers to expand or life support for non viable farms. Rents for armchair farmers renting land should be taxed with the money going in to innovation in agri.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,187 ✭✭✭minerleague


    Yes every farmer is subsidised but this suckler payment is extra on top, agree with jameson above - give every farmer basic fair payment to help conform to EU rules and regs , and then let farmer decide for themselves after that. Didn't join BDGP ( never liked tone where someone else tells me which are " good cows " ) and probably wont join this one either . if anyone doesn't like cap on numbers free to not join.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 231 ✭✭mythos110


    The problem with the 7FR is that they failed to sell so not much of a twist for the man that owned them.

    I run the 50 cows in 3 batches with stock bulls in a well paddocked farm and I don't spend hours of time chasing them around. They will normally run to the gate when they hear the quad or see me approaching with the dog. I let the cattle out for 6 weeks in the spring before they are sold and they will walk up to you and lick you in the field - not as crazy as some of the guys pushing the queit dairy X stock would have you believe. I've made a point of removing any cows with attitude problems and that definitely helps. Also, the calves are on a lyback in the shed for the first month or two in the spring so they get used to human interaction.

    I'm making a modest profit from my sucklers before any subsidies with minimal input and expense which saves me having to outlay large sums of money to buy in cattle where the market could tank and I could lose my shirt. My meal and fertilizer bills are very low but I make a point of doing a bit of reseeding every year. I try to keep lots of grass in front of everything and let them do what they can. It baffles me how some lads expect to get cattle to thrive when the starve them during the summer being overstocked. Most of the profit on the farm, I choose to re-invest as I have enough off farm income to live off and I hate paying tax 😁. Also, I have a very low risk of importing disease into my herd as only stock bulls and an odd replacement calf are bought in.

    The quota issue doesn't bother me too much as I have as many as I want to have on the farm at present, but I can see how someone looking to expand would be upset by it.

    The cattle I sell every year are mostly bought by the same 4/5 customers in the mart so they are clearly making money from it. I've often held a few comrades and finished myself and you would be surprised how quickly they can finish and turn a tidy few bob - I've finished at 22 months off grass with 6 weeks feeding lots of times. If the suckler system changes drastically, I'd most likely reduce my cow numbers and bring all stock to finishing rather than sell as yearlings but this will mean bigger meal bills which I just don't want to take on right now.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,515 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    Overall cap of BPS will stop this. It's interesting that while the FJ and IFA ( as do the INHFA but I understand from there membership) want no quota and increase subsidity for suckler's the ICSA and ICMSA are against it. As.well the FJ, ICMSA and IFA are against convergence (drystock farmers will benefit) the ICSA and INHFA are for it. Nearly a the organisations are for capping and CRISS and most want no labour allowance for capping except IFA and again the FJ.

    It a matter of subsidizing farmers not the system. If you subsidise the system it gets sifoned off by non farmerr

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Posts: 1,743 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    The schemes are a load of boloney, weighing cattle and faecal samples.

    Load a nonsense for jobs upstream.

    If your in suckling you need a bulls/ai that you know can calf and wont be lazy needing assistance drinking etc and cows that wean decent sized calves.

    The biggest costs in farming are labour (= time), tax ( like flushing money down the drain) and idle machinery/animals.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,796 ✭✭✭paddysdream


    This is a real win "friends and influence people " post .

    Whats the big issue with the suckler cow ? The single suckled continental cow only arrived here in the late 1980's as a direct consequence of direct payment/subsidy .

    Previous to that the idea of keeping any cow ,esp. a large one ,to rear a single calf would have people looking at you like you were mad.Yes it did occur in some very marginal areas but even there the stock kept reflected the terrain ie cattle that could in the main ,be outwintered without tearing up the whole place .

    Here at home cows were kept till the early 1980's and once they calved we bought maybe 3/4 more to rear on them .Calves in the shed and cows let in each morning and evening .After maybe 10/12 weeks they were weaned and another couple put on the cow .She might be let run with the last one at grass .All FR or Her/Whitehead type cows .

    Circumstances dictated that a change to bucket reared calves was made in the 80's .Reasons I never went for sucklers is that I could never afford them !!!!

    Nah it was the investment needed to carry them when things tightened up in the last 25/30 years.The idea of an acre of concrete didn't appeal as the return didn't seem to be there .

    Bass is on the money as regards the demand for different types of cattle .Whats this "quality" thing I hear about ?It cannot be the quality of the meat as cattle from the dairy herd are the quality selling/eating beef .

    Is the the feed conversation ratio for the farmer ie easier to make a shilling from a bought in/home reared suckled weanling compared to a bucket reared one ?

    Or is it what I think ;lads like looking at nice stock or what they perceive as good cattle ?

    The following is not aimed at anyone in particular on here as haven't sat down ,went through everyone's posts and made a " full time/part time list" .

    A fair few seem to run sucklers along with a full time job .Not for me and admire anyone who has that commitment .But stuff like investing in the farm to keep down PAYE and reinvesting any farm profits back in are not exactly conducive to the idea that sucklers are being kept for economic reasons .Sounds rather like people have a system/way of life that they are comfortable with and perceive any change to this as bad .

    From my perspective I have a few sheep here as they were consistently the best paying system for me .Would I change next year if the long term prospects looked bad ?In a heartbeat .

    Would I miss the sheep ? Not one bit . They are what I farm not who i am .Even with the sheep have no real gra for "nice " sheep ,rather ones that will leave a return no matter what they are like .With lambs quantity beats quality every day .Not bragging but looking at returns from 2 different factories for this year at least 90% plus of my lambs kill U grade ,the rest R at worst .But this is of no consequence as the price does not reflect this (maybe I should join a producer group but that's another story for another day ).

    All the above is a long winded way of saying that I think the suckler cow is facing a slow demise in Ireland and people seem to think throwing good after bad will stop that .I don't think it will and at best will slow down the inexorable shift to dairy beef .

    How many will stay single suckling if the cow is not supported over and above other beef systems ?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,097 ✭✭✭yosemitesam1


    Low input environmentally friendly grassland deserves support. Sucklers are the best option to utilise that. That is the only way a suckler deserves support imo



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,635 ✭✭✭Dunedin


    Fully agree with both your posts and that’s me too 100%. I won’t be giving up sucklers until I’m actually losing money. I’ll join every scheme going and always will. Most of the schemes take minimal effort and if it pays me money, then I’m happy.

    paddocks and no wild cattle make sucklers no different than any other system. Keep 20 cows and finish all, nice little income afterwards.

    Work off farm. Farm pays for all the household bills including house insurance, two cars and a jeep and a family holiday every year. And a trip to Anfield for me too 😉😉



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,747 ✭✭✭Mac Taylor


    You are been anti suckler in all of your posts...........quoting the 90's as the birth of the suckler cow................using the above term non-traditional.....what is your definition of traditional....the non traditional herds of 100+ dairy cows is a recent thing. My father who is in his mid 70's has had single sucked suckler cows for almost 50 years and in the south galway / north clare region this would be the tradition. we have a small mixed farm in 4 parcels and like alot of guys in this area he farmed p/t. Unfortunately, alot of these types of farms have been left due to age / death etc and with little or no interest from the the next generation have been rented out or bought by non-farmers for a few horses. The countryside is not the better for it. Our farms pays its way and the various subsidies and schemes are used for a multitude of things on and off farm. Alot of the posts on this topic would sicken the xhole of people.



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