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Domestic solar PV quotes 2018

1515254565796

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 793 ✭✭✭reklamos


    unkel wrote: »
    You can under size your inverter as you will never see the full 4.5kw from an EW setup, but there is not much point as modern inverters are already very efficient with a very small load (like 20%). Under sizing means if you want to add a few panels later, you might have to upgrade your inverter, adding unnecessarily to the costs. As a 5kW inverter costs only a tiny bit more than a 3.6kW inverter.
    I agree with unkel here.
    If you look at price difference for very common Solis inverter 3.6kW to 5kW only adds ~50 euro.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 40,947 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    reklamos wrote: »
    Good to hear you got sorted.
    There are still sunny days left this year. Tomorrow's weather looks promising(at least at for my area)

    Still plenty left. Even today, cloudy, my 3 kw system generated 8.2 kWh.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 308 ✭✭spose


    unkel wrote: »
    You can under size your inverter as you will never see the full 4.5kw from an EW setup, but there is not much point as modern inverters are already very efficient with a very small load (like 20%). Under sizing means if you want to add a few panels later, you might have to upgrade your inverter, adding unnecessarily to the costs. As a 5kW inverter costs only a tiny bit more than a 3.6kW inverter.

    Thanks. I was purely looking at if the inverter would be more efficient if operating closer to its limit more of the time but haven’t seen any actual in use data comparing similar set ups


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,790 ✭✭✭garo


    I have a 4.8kW system with a Growatt SP3600 inverter. It can be upgraded with a firmware upgrade I am told as the max DC input is 6600W. Current rated output is 3680W. I have t exceeded 3kW but only installed three days ago and Weather! hasn't been the sunniest.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 59,829 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    spose wrote: »
    Thanks. I was purely looking at if the inverter would be more efficient if operating closer to its limit more of the time but haven’t seen any actual in use data comparing similar set ups

    What make / model inverter are you getting? The old motto that undersizing your inverter gives better efficiency must stem from the olden days of PV. These days inverters reach near max efficiency at about 20% load. In fact at full load they are slightly less efficient than at half load:

    488392.png


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 308 ✭✭spose


    Thanks for info. Looking at Trannergy. Doing some work on the house and going for diy install


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,790 ✭✭✭garo


    Since this is now a general PV thread, I will ask here. Since the install 5 days ago I have noticed that my inverter does not fully direct electricity it is producing to household consumption. When I start an appliance the meter whirrs faster for a few minutes before it stops or slows to a crawl. It is a 4.8kW E/W system with a Growatt 3600 inverter. Initially I thought that the CT clamps must have been done incorrectly and not capturing usage right but it seems that after anything from 1-5 minutes the inverter does direct energy to the appliance. This is when the production is more than sufficient to cover the appliance and also when power should be drawn from the battery.
    Also the app seems to have weird numbers on it. It is meant to be a snapshot every five minutes but there seems to be a small import or export number all the time. 20W or so.
    Finally the battery doesn't seem to get used fully. Last night the battery only went down to 40% SOC while my meter showed 2 units imported from the grid. It's a Pylontech 2000 so I know that it can only draw 1.3kW max but the app never showed consumption going to that level. Is this a setup issue?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 798 ✭✭✭niallers1


    The Pylontech can go down to 10% SOC before it turns itself off. Check the inverter to see what SOC limits it has set up for the battery.
    If the battery SOC is set above 10% then it might be drawing from the grid to get to the minimum battery soc level.

    If there was more appliances on than the solar PV and battery combined could cover then you will see the meter disk spin. if you had the electric oven and electric kettle on at the same time that could be using over 5000 watts.
    you might only be producing 2000 watts.

    if this is not the case then I would speak with the installer.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,790 ✭✭✭garo


    Thanks for the reply. It is definitely not the case that I am consuming more than what is being produced. For instance yesterday at 12:30 the system was producing ~3450W. My consumption was ~200W with nothing big on and the app and inverter panel showed close to 3000W being exported. I turned on my 3kW immersion and the meter started whirring fast. After about 5 minutes the meter stopped and the app now showed all the production being directed to the element. There was no cloud cover in those 5 mins. But I had imported and been metered for a good 0.25 units in those 5 mins despite having a surplus.
    Will get in touch with installer.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,790 ✭✭✭garo


    PS: I timed the meter disk rotations. At 187.5/KWh and one rotation every 10 seconds it looks like I was being charged for 3kW.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 59,829 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    What's the capacity of your Pylontech battery? The standard US2000 model can only handle 25A, so charging and discharging of the battery is limited to about 1.25kW


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,790 ✭✭✭garo


    Yes it is the 2000. I know the battery can only put out 25A or 1.2kW. But I am suspecting the inverter CT sensor is not measuring grid import correctly. I have seen the inverter saynig is exporting to the grid while the meter is whirring!
    Also the numbers from the app are all over the place. Right now they show me exporting 15W and using 250W in the house when I am importing from the grid at 300W based on meter speed.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 59,829 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    garo wrote: »
    Also the numbers from the app are all over the place. Right now they show me exporting 15W

    Yeah, that is impossible. Sunset was an hour before your post :D

    Time to ring the installers methinks...

    Keep us updated!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,790 ✭✭✭garo


    They have been contacted and acknowledge something doesn't sound right. They should come by this evening to take a look.

    PS: in 5 days the panels have generated 90kWh of electricity so very pleased with the contribution to the environment we are making if not to our own pockets.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 59,829 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    My system only went in 6 months ago and I'm already well over 2MWh. Most of it gone to the grid, that's my contribution :)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 6,859 ✭✭✭Alkers


    Has anyone heard about the current SEAI grants ceasing in October (as I was told by an installer today) as apparently this is when the details of the FIT will be announced...


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,949 ✭✭✭gally74


    Alkers wrote: »
    Has anyone heard about the current SEAI grants ceasing in October (as I was told by an installer today) as apparently this is when the details of the FIT will be announced...

    As expected....


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,949 ✭✭✭gally74


    Alkers wrote: »
    Has anyone heard about the current SEAI grants ceasing in October (as I was told by an installer today) as apparently this is when the details of the FIT will be announced...

    Budget I expect.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,557 ✭✭✭wexfordman2


    unkel wrote: »
    My system only went in 6 months ago and I'm already well over 2MWh. Most of it gone to the grid, that's my contribution :)

    My full inverter went in 1st of april, and so far has produced 3.3MWh, with 784kwh exported.

    So in theory, that's 2.5MWh used, say at 17c per kwh, approx 425 euro saved in just under 5 months. And not a great summer tbh. Happy enough with that


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 59,829 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    My full inverter went in 1st of april, and so far has produced 3.3MWh

    6kwp FTW :D

    You will do nicely out of a FIT too...


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3 panman2019


    4KW system with 5KW inverter and 5.7KW battery €10k including Vat
    Grant back €3800
    Cost to house €6200
    Hot water diverter €300
    PM me and ill get you company, 30yr on panels (85% efficient after 25yr), Alpha Smile 5 battery and inverter


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 15,752 ✭✭✭✭Shefwedfan


    panman2019 wrote: »
    4KW system with 5KW inverter and 5.7KW battery €10k including Vat
    Grant back €3800
    Cost to house €6200
    Hot water diverter €300
    PM me and ill get you company, 30yr on panels (85% efficient after 25yr), Alpha Smile 5 battery and inverter


    Is this good or bad?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 798 ✭✭✭niallers1


    Shefwedfan wrote: »
    Is this good or bad?

    I paid almost identical figure for for 4.2kw, (14*300w on E/W array) 5kw inverter and 4.8kwh battery

    2950 watts produced in 11 months. Should easily be about 3300 watts produced in 12 months. This is in line with expectations for my E/W array.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,725 ✭✭✭ECO_Mental


    I am planning to build a house next summer and kind of discounted PV but if you are saying that there will possibly be a FIT then it might be worth while. Is there any indications of what level the FIT could be yet.

    6.1kWp south facing, South of Cork City



  • Site Banned Posts: 725 ✭✭✭Balanadan


    unkel wrote: »
    What make / model inverter are you getting? The old motto that undersizing your inverter gives better efficiency must stem from the olden days of PV. These days inverters reach near max efficiency at about 20% load. In fact at full load they are slightly less efficient than at half load:

    488392.png

    Undersizing is done for a number of reasons. Why pay extra for capacity that you will never use? You will almost never hit peak output. Undersizing can result in your PV system starting up more quickly, thus increasing yield. Plus PV panels degrade over time.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,693 ✭✭✭air


    In my opinion it's madness not to include at least a small PV system in any new build nowadays.
    The installation cost should be much lower since scaffolding is in place and trades are on site anyway.
    You also have the option of an in roof system which saves on slates/tiles and will look very neat and tidy.

    The cost of say a 3kW system without a battery should provide an acceptable payback even without a FIT. If you could split it East/West all the better as it will increase self consumption and improve payback.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,725 ✭✭✭ECO_Mental


    air wrote: »
    In my opinion it's madness not to include at least a small PV system in any new build nowadays.
    The installation cost should be much lower since scaffolding is in place and trades are on site anyway.
    You also have the option of an in roof system which saves on slates/tiles and will look very neat and tidy.

    The cost of say a 3kW system without a battery should provide an acceptable payback even without a FIT. If you could split it East/West all the better as it will increase self consumption and improve payback.


    Yeah thinking about it again I will look into it. My mantra was to keep things simple build an air tight well insulated house with an air-to-water and HRV and I shouldn't need much heating and complications after that. But I think we will all be moving to EV's soon and was thinking myself of getting one in the next year or two anyway and having PV could help in charging this. If the FIT is any good then its a no brainer.

    6.1kWp south facing, South of Cork City



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,693 ✭✭✭air


    ECO_Mental wrote: »
    Yeah thinking about it again I will look into it. My mantra was to keep things simple build an air tight well insulated house with an air-to-water and HRV and I shouldn't need much heating and complications after that. But I think we will all be moving to EV's soon and was thinking myself of getting one in the next year or two anyway and having PV could help in charging this. If the FIT is any good then its a no brainer.

    Well PV is totally in line with keeping things simple.

    You're going to be using plenty of electricity anyway with the ASHP, HRV & normal consumption & as you say EVs are inevitable.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 15,752 ✭✭✭✭Shefwedfan


    ECO_Mental wrote: »
    Yeah thinking about it again I will look into it. My mantra was to keep things simple build an air tight well insulated house with an air-to-water and HRV and I shouldn't need much heating and complications after that. But I think we will all be moving to EV's soon and was thinking myself of getting one in the next year or two anyway and having PV could help in charging this. If the FIT is any good then its a no brainer.


    You will regret it everyday if you don't do it now, the wiring etc shoud all be cheaper than a retro fit so I would put in as much as possible now......


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 106 ✭✭Coltrane


    ECO_Mental wrote: »
    Yeah thinking about it again I will look into it. My mantra was to keep things simple build an air tight well insulated house with an air-to-water and HRV and I shouldn't need much heating and complications after that. But I think we will all be moving to EV's soon and was thinking myself of getting one in the next year or two anyway and having PV could help in charging this. If the FIT is any good then its a no brainer.


    PV->EV charging will work well for you. I have it myself and haven't used the grid to charge the car at home (where I mainly charge) since March. V2H, the ability to use your EV's battery for your house, should also become a reality in the next 3-5 years.


    One point to bear in mind when sizing your PV-array is that currently EVs (at least those charged by the CCS-standard, like mine) will only start charging at 1.4kW. You won't be able to trickle-charge with less. You'll therefore need a larger array, and even at the current ESB-limit of 6kWp you'll struggle in the winter to both run your HP and charge your car. Whatever I produced from my 5kWp array in January was soaked up by my HP. Exported only 1kWh that month and don't think I got any charge for the car.


This discussion has been closed.
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