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The case against average speed cameras

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Comments

  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 26,062 Mod ✭✭✭✭CramCycle


    And even then, it is just a stupidity tax on that 10%, which I am also all for, if you are too stupid to read a sign, you are not smart enough to be on the roads. But yes, I agree with your point about multiple cameras, either just before every exit or at regular intervals.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 20,421 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    Well, start with regular intervals to stop the 'There is a camera up ahead so I'll slow down and make up for it further on' attitude. You will get - 'I must keep my speed down' instead.

    A lot of motorist have caught with no ins since the Gardai started the data base. So surveillance does work. With average speed cameras widely deployed, everyone will get used to having NCT, ins, tax, and drive within the limit.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,013 ✭✭✭creedp


    Ye 2 guys should get a room such is the state of frenzy ye have worked yourselves into🤣



  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 26,062 Mod ✭✭✭✭CramCycle


    Hardly a frenzy, asking nicely doesn't work, training doesn't work, education doesn't work but enforcement does, simples.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 20,421 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    Widespread enforcement is the only way of getting drivers to behave.

    No insurance will suddenly be only committed by the stupid, or reckless, or those driving stolen cars. That is all because the Gardai now have a database of insurance kept up to date. So far this year, over 7,300 vehicles seized for no insurance detected by the new app.

    So, with Average speed cameras patrolling the motorways, placed every 10 km to 15 km, talking to each other, speeding will also become the habit of the stupid, reckless, or those driving stolen cars.

    Next - red light cameras in urban areas - also checking for ins, NCT, tax. There will be nowhere to hide for these types.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,907 ✭✭✭FishOnABike


    But it does get big and complicated very quickly.

    Assuming measuring speed from A to B is different to measuring speed from B to A when you have one stretch of road there are only two pairs of cameras.

    With ten cameras there are 90 possible pairs. With 100 cameras, 990 pairs.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,163 ✭✭✭freddieot


    Delivery companies like An Post, Amazon or DHL use similar processes every day to track millions of parcels at a time. They can compare posting time against transport and delivery times for every single one of them.

    The only difference here is that instead if barcodes on a delivery label, cameras record car reg numbers.

    It's not as complicated as one might think. It would have been 25 years ago.



  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 26,062 Mod ✭✭✭✭CramCycle


    It gets big not not complicated, those are small numbers, admittedly that grow exponentially. This said the data does not need to be stored anymore than 30 days and any data not involved in a crime can be deleted. This data can then also be deleted once the fine is paid. So yes, the amounts of data will grow very quickly and with every new camera in the network but it will plateau very quickly as well.

    As freddieot points out, loads of logistics companies using similar data already, hell, even google has similar data used by millions daily without issue.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,163 ✭✭✭freddieot


    Exactly. Also remember that any system would primarily just be processing numbers, 220D1234 for example. No referring back to who actually owns a vehicle unless there is an offence, so no big GDPR or Data issues. A timer would delete reg numbers once a limit had expired (i.e. hours).



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,907 ✭✭✭FishOnABike


    Tracking and delivering parcels is far easier. They follow planned routes between a limited number of defined locations - van (collection) - one or more hub / distribution centres - van (out for delivery / delivered).

    A fully ineterconnected mesh of average speed cameras would need all cameras time sychronised with high accuracy, real time capture, storage, processing, sharing of images, numberplate, timestamp for each passing vehicle, searching for previous capture of same vehicle from other cameras, average speed calculation, checking against insurance, motor tax, nct /cvrt databases, forwarding data / images / evidence for any offences detected to a prosecution processing system, ageing + deleting vehicle information once it has been processed, … It's a lot more complex.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,163 ✭✭✭freddieot


    Not really, some parcels recieve hundreds of scans. What the customer sees on tracking is just a fraction of what is captured. Multiple types of scans, often in multiple countries, made by different organisations and then compiled and coordinated worldwide to give precise performance statistics for all or just one parcel.

    In contrast, managing a few million reg numbers scans per day is a doddle. Granted, one there is an offence it gets more complicated but then you're down to hundreds of transactions per day rather than millions.

    It's not child's play but in the modern context it's not complicated.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,664 ✭✭✭rogue-entity


    Its almost as if Irish drivers were not allowed to drive on motorways while learning so never learned how to properly drive on motorways (and other multi-lane roads)

    Because it forces drivers to undertake on Lane 1 (which happens quite a bit) or overtake in Lane 3. It can create a dangerous situation when they are also doing 20 below the posted limit because it creates a sharp speed differential between you and the folks overtaking you (and the unnecessary queue of traffic behind you) in Lane 3 so you can't get past the rolling roadblock.

    Keep Left, it isn't rocket science

    This is by far my biggest peeve, the obsession with speed (from the RSA). The way they blather on about it you'd swear that speeding was the only cause of accidents, 100kph in a 100kph zone is just fine, but dare to do 101 and you're going to have an immediate accident and join the statistics!

    We have badly set speed limits with sharp drops (without gradation) in some places (like the sections of the N25 that drop from 100 to 60)

    We have perfectly good roads with pointlessly low limits (like the R710) and some fairly terrible roads (like the N25 in places) with much higher limits that just don't make sense

    While most of Europe has a sensible enforcement, ours is slapdash with a one-size-fits-all punishment. Get caught doing 125 in a 120 on a Motorway and face the same penalty for doing 60 in a 50 - one is very much more dangerous than the other.

    I'm all for having average cameras (and fixed cameras) across the road network, not just on motorways, I'd like if that were followed up with a revision of our penalty system

    They are never trained to do it, it's illegal while a Learner and once you pass your test you're on your own to figure it out. There's no point just having it in the Rules of the Road books you're (in theory) studying before taking your test without getting to practice it with an experienced instructor



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,909 ✭✭✭✭Flinty997


    "…Because it forces drivers to undertake on Lane 1 (which happens quite a bit) or overtake in Lane 3. It can create a dangerous situation when they are also doing 20 below the posted limit because it creates a sharp speed differential between you and the folks overtaking you (and the unnecessary queue of traffic behind you) in Lane 3 so you can't get past the rolling roadblock…"

    Not forced to do anything. No reason to undertake, just overtake in lane 3… it's not rocket science. Not seeing why you have an issue with overtaking traffic going slower than, you when there an overtaking lane free. Or why you'd choose to undertake when you don't have to. Kinda worrying people can't do this.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,664 ✭✭✭rogue-entity


    Your choice is sit behind the slow moving middle-lane hogger, move back into Lane 1 and undertake them (assuming it's empty by that point) or risk being rear-ended as you pull out into Lane 3 with cars going 20-40kph faster than you (those gaps close pretty fast unless you floor it)

    It really isn't hard, just don't hog the middle lane, it's almost as bad as parking between two spaces "because someone might bang their door against my car"



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,909 ✭✭✭✭Flinty997


    An overtaking lane (regardless of which lane 2,3,4+) is usually faster than than the lane its overtaking. That's overtaking 101. If you can't merge into a faster lane probably shouldn't be on a motorway.

    Inability to overtake might explain why some have such a problem with traffic in a lane ahead of them..



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 20,421 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    This is to misunderstand the problem.

    Say the M7 is fitted with cameras from A, B, C, up to O every 10 Km. [It is 150 Km from Naas to Birdhill]

    A car on the M7 passes a camera A, and every camera is notified of that cars earliest arrival time without penalty - that is camera B expects that car to take over 5 minutes to cover the 10 Km @ 120 Km/s. If the car passes camera B, then the later cameras are notified of new earliest arrival times.

    If the car arrives early at any camera, a penalty is issued. If the car is not detected, then the earliest arrival times at all later cameras is not updated. So if a car sneaks past a camera for any reason, but is speeding, they will still be caught.

    A decision of how to handle multiple speeding offences on the one trip is political. No ins, tax, or NCT is a straight forward offence.

    No insurance could suggest immediate AGS intervention for no insurance.

    Less than 100 cameras could cover all major motorway trips, covering speeding, tax, NCT and insurance.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,278 ✭✭✭kirving


    There is just 500m from J10 to J9 on the M50. In certain traffic conditions, you should not be in the left lane between these two junctions.

    At 100km/h (28m/s), you should be leaving 2s between you, the car in front, and car behind(if you're merging in front of them).

    That's 56m between each and every car. That gives room for between 8 and 9 cars to merge in and out at any given time. If 9 people drive in the left land with a 2s gap, there is no room for anyone to safely join the motorway.

    Insisting on driving in the left lane at busy (but not slow) times causes unnecessary bunching of traffic, and forces people to cut in front of others, reducing braking zones for everyone.

    Post edited by kirving on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,907 ✭✭✭FishOnABike


    The problem isn't with implementing average speed cameras throughout the motorway network. As you correctly point out information only needs to be exchanged between adjacent pairs of cameras.

    The problem is with the suggestion that it would be simple to extend this to the wider road network. This changes the interconnectity requirements from pairs to a mesh, orders of magnitude greater to implement.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 20,421 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    Not quite the solution I suggested.

    When a vehicle passes a camera, it is noted by reg, and time. The next time it is detected by a camera, the time it has taken to travel from the previous camera is calculated to give the vehicle's average speed.

    The two cameras can be any distant apart. They can be adjacent or not - just the speed limit(s) between the two points are such that the average speed can be calculated.

    It is a simple solution that can apply to any two cameras - just the time for a vehicle obeying the speed limit travelling the distance between them can be determined.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,278 ✭✭✭kirving


    That's also used in the UK, to catch duplicated registrations. If it would impossible to travel between too cameras in a set period, then the ANPR system can direct police to both cars in real time to check out thier drivers.



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  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 20,421 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    I had not thought of that application.

    It might be tricky re GDPR privacy laws.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,907 ✭✭✭FishOnABike


    ANPR is already used to check insurance, NCT, motor tax, if the registered owner has a diving ban. All these are valid legal uses of ANPR. Why would identifying if a vehicle showed up at implausibly distant locations to detect cloning be any different?



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 20,421 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    If that is the purpose then nothing wrong.

    If it is used for surveillance, then there could be an issue.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,907 ✭✭✭FishOnABike


    If vehicle data was retained for longer than strictly necessary to identify and process any infringements it would be a problem alright.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,909 ✭✭✭✭Flinty997


    It's a pity there isn't as much concern for those cloning plates as there is for the gdpr of those cloning plates.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 20,421 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    The Dwyer case shows how careful the prosecutors have to be over data retention and GDPR.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,424 ✭✭✭chooseusername


    ^^^This, and call me what you like I will not drive on the open hard shoulder on smart motorways, even if the variable speed limit is 50 or 60 mph.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,013 ✭✭✭creedp


    But, but, the ROTR must be slavishly followed no matter what the practical implications. The only way this perfect utopian thereotical paradise works is if humans are removed from driving cars. Tbh when you read some of the posts on here and other 'Motors' threads that's the only option to reduce the foaming and pearl clutching



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 213 ✭✭Toranaga


    I think R roads where there is a bit of a straight and a bus lane are the ones I've seen the most dangerous driving on. Probably because there's never any real risk of being caught. Was thinking yesterday as 2 bikes and a car sped around me using the bus lane that just regular speed cameras would make a huge difference.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,370 ✭✭✭mikeecho


    Compare the road deaths per population to our European neighbors, who have enforcement, and cameras.

    Our figures are among the lowest in Europe, with the exception of a some Nordic countries.



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