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Navan Rail Line

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 29,770 ✭✭✭✭end of the road


    exactly, it's just penny pinching and the answer will be shur i will take the car instead of that nonsense.

    you cannot compare people changing methods of transport at one place to another as the contexts and factors will be very different.

    I'm very highly educated. I know words, i have the best words, nobody has better words then me.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,562 ✭✭✭gjim


    "Penny pinching"? 3 billion euros is "pennies"?

    It is impossible to build a public transport "network" which does not involve transfers. The very idea of attempting to provide a zero-transfer PT service is so strange - I don't understand it at all. Transfers and transfer nodes are as vital to successful PT as the actual links between them. The best public transport systems in the world (Japan and Switzerland, imo) are all about enabling transfers as much as possible.

    There is NO bottleneck between Navan and M3 Parkway, the AADT numbers are some of the lowest of all the radial routes. The only busy section of the M3 is that between the M50 and Blanch - and this Navan rail project has absolutely nothing to do with adding capacity to this section.

    @bk's suggestion of express coaches connecting Navan with M3 Parkway - providing a transport hub/interchange at M3 Parkway is the right solution for not just Navan but much of this part of the country which is characterized by relatively low density and distance. It would get people from Navan to a DART train quicker than by the train that this project would provide. You could make the coach completely free for about 1/100th of the cost of building a new heavy rail alignment between Navan and Pace.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,562 ✭✭✭gjim


    An average of 31 people per train is not "lots of full trains on the line throughout the day". It's a complete waste of a heavy rail train run and a miss-application of heavy rail.

    Bus capacity between Limerick and Ennis is higher than it was before this service was introduced so it's simply not true that the train service has displaced buses in serving this route.

    And the reason is very obvious if you know the area - the location of Colbert makes the train impractical for nearly everyone - getting there by road is painful and the natural catchment area is dominated by very low density social semi-Ds. It's in the city but it's not central - about 10 minutes walk from O'Connell St. so the 6 minutes you save by getting the train is an irrelevance for most - Arthurs Quay is a far more attractive departure point and you can see it by the numbers waiting for buses in the area.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 29,770 ✭✭✭✭end of the road


    3 billion is only an estimate and there is nothing to say it will be that cost and in all likelyhood it won't be anything near that.
    even in the event it was, the alternative of more road capacity is going to cost more due to all the cost associated with it as a whole.
    there is a public transport network which involves transfers and then there is a public transport network that has stupid transfers that make no logical sense and are pointless, and a bus between navan and m3 is a perfect example of making no sense.
    the navan rail project will remove large scale traffic from that area meaning the traffic issues are a lot less, and of course the large scale issues on the old n3 where most of the traffic travels from navan anyway.
    the suggestion of an express coach between navan and m3 parkway is not the right sollution for navan as it has little potential usership, provides no incentive to be used, and does not address the issues.
    there is no evidence it would be quicker then the train, it is just a belief to try and justify a poor quality sollution that will do nothing for navan and has no incentive to use it over the car whereas the rail line does.

    I'm very highly educated. I know words, i have the best words, nobody has better words then me.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 29,770 ✭✭✭✭end of the road


    it is when the "average " is not the actual reality.
    the trains are full and are growing hense the calls for increases in capacity and frequency across the whole line, it's the perfect application of rail as it's between 2 cities and serves 2 major commuter towns out of those cities.
    ultimately limerick to galway is a successs dispite opening in the absolute pits of a recession and taking time to grow.

    I'm very highly educated. I know words, i have the best words, nobody has better words then me.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 32,271 ✭✭✭✭breezy1985


    Are you going to acknowledge that many of those buses (the 51) only stop at Colbert.

    Tell me what other Ennis to Limerick bus is frequent and stops in more than one city centre location*

    *For non Limerick people Colbert is very central. Every bit as good as Arthurs Quay for a city centre worker before anyone mentions that joke of a Dublin Bus service.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 64 ✭✭thosewhoknow


    I’m not sure why you’re so obsessed with that cost estimate. BusConnects could cost up to €4 billion and yet I don’t see you on that thread bringing it up every day. Also using the ridership stats from M3 Parkway to say there’s not enough demand is ridiculous. It’s after the M3 toll from both Navan and Dunshaughlin so why would one bother paying the €2 toll and then getting a €3 train ticket that also requires a change at Clonsilla? It’s like building a line from Dublin to Cork and ending it at Portlaoise, and then saying it shouldn’t be finished because most people travelling from Cork don’t bother with it all.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,530 ✭✭✭bikeman1


    I think most people coming from Ratoath and Dunshaughlin avoid the toll as it is quite easy to join the M3 at junction 5 and save yourself a few quid each day. That’s what most people I know do.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,442 ✭✭✭Citizen  Six


    What are your parameters for 31 people per train?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,562 ✭✭✭gjim


    the alternative of more road capacity is going to cost more due to all the cost associated with it as a whole.

    I don't know where this is coming from - nobody is suggesting more road capacity? Nobody on this thread that I can see believes in building more roads over developing public transport. I don't even believe the M3 was justified.

    there is a public transport network which involves transfers and then there is a public transport network that has stupid transfers that make no logical sense and are pointless, and a bus between navan and m3 is a perfect example of making no sense.

    The M3 Parkway will be a DART stop post DART+. It's a terminal station with no immediately surrounding population to speak of - so NOT providing connecting bus services to the DART here from places like Navan and Dunshauglin - 25minutes or less bus ride - would be insane. While you think it would be illogical and "make no sense" to provide such services?

    It's exactly how public transport is supposed to work - a high capacity but inflexible rail core feed with buses to extend its effective catchment area.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,562 ✭✭✭gjim


    I’m not sure why you’re so obsessed with that cost estimate. BusConnects could cost up to €4 billion and yet I don’t see you on that thread bringing it up every day.

    I thought it would be obvious from what I've been banging on about.

    There are over half a million journeys taken on Dublin Bus every day.

    If the spending on BusConnects matched what we are talking about for Navan on a per passenger basis, then I'd also start asking questions - but that's never going to happen because we'd be talking about spending more than half a TRILLION Euro on BusConnects.

    This is the scale of the insanity we are talking about here in terms of cost and benefit per passenger.

    And the worst is that the improvement in terms of journey time, frequency and convenience would be slight over what could be provided almost for free by providing properly schedule connecting feeder buses to M3 Parkway from Navan via the underused M3. In fact, everyone living in a settlement within a 20 or 25 minute drive of M3 Parkway should have access to it via public transport (buses) - including Ashbourne.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 29,770 ✭✭✭✭end of the road


    between navan and m3 as a way to try and get out of building the railway absolutely i do believe providing a bus service between the 2 is illogical as it is clear the reasons for doing it.
    if the line to navan is built and they are offering services from other areas, or they are offering services from areas which will never be rail served, then sure but that's a separate issue/discussion.

    I'm very highly educated. I know words, i have the best words, nobody has better words then me.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,562 ✭✭✭gjim


    Sorry, I really don't get you?

    You're against the provision of useful feeder busses/sevices to one of the best possibly suited (future) DART stations for it, because your pet project would be less compelling?

    Am I missing something?

    That's not the thinking of a supporter of public transport - that's pure rail fetishism.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 29,770 ✭✭✭✭end of the road


    the navan project which is not my project but that of the people is already 100% compelling hense why there was and is a plan and want to do it, and why the bit to the m3 parkway was built in the first place.
    an express coach between navan and m3 parkway which is likely to have little usage doesn't and will never make it less compelling because that 's not possible ultimately.
    it absolutely is the thinking of a supporter of public transport and a public transport realist who understands that lots of people while they use public transport, they do have a limit to where, when and how much they will use it.

    I'm very highly educated. I know words, i have the best words, nobody has better words then me.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,073 ✭✭✭PeadarCo


    With the greatest respect given that you don't think the M3 is justified you don't seem to be remotely familiar with the area. I presume you will also be unhappy to hear that a bypass of Virginia is being proposed which will essentially lengthen the M3 even if this bypass will not be up to motorway standard. For context traffic jams going into Kells at rush hour regularly exceeded the length of the town. That's 10 plus years ago now. Traffic volumes and local population have only grown. The old N3 was completely unsuited. Also given carry on with the Hill of Tara which delayed the project for years, the M3 had to be continually justified. Every alternative to the M3 was brought up by opponents of the motorway and ultimately rejected. I get the point that the M3 is a purely commuter motorway unlike say the M7 or M6 which are Intercity. But that doesn't mean it's any less justified. If the area justifies a motorway surely it justifies a railway.

    The Navan NX bus has 846k yearly passengers alone. That's not including the 109 and 107 which both go through Dunshaghlin on the way. All that together you have a million journeys a year plus. And that's despite the biggest problem with this route being the much maligned M3 where times into Dublin city center go out the window due to traffic on said motorway. And remember if we are going to sort out the housing crisis the demand for this railway is only going to grow. A lot of houses will be built between Navan and Dublin over the next number of years. So by the time any railway is built the demand will be significantly higher than the present day if built correctly.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,739 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    LOL, I’ve clearly hit a nerve! I suspect many posters here know that this idea would actually work quiet well and be very popular, thus the reaction against it by some.

    I find it funny posters saying that people wouldn’t transfer at M3 Parkway, when they are literally hundreds of people doing that every day already by driving to Parkway and transferring to the train there! That is a transfer.

    Now imagine how busy this station is going to be in a few years when the service is upgraded to DART, with faster journey times and perhaps even a DART every 10 minutes. I believe this station is going to become a super popular park and ride station.

    Now we enhance it with a shuttle coach service running constantly between Navan and the front door of the station, integrated ticket with the DART and no toll, it would be incredibly popular IMO.

    The Navan NX bus has 846k yearly passengers alone

    Which works out at 2,324 people per day, a decent number but really not all that either. To put it in perspective a single DART can carry 1,600 people.

    And that's despite the biggest problem with this route being the much maligned M3 where times into Dublin city center go out the window due to traffic on said motorway.

    You know we can easily look up the traffic counts on the TII website, the M3 has by far the lowest trafffic counts of any motorway coming into Dublin.

    The counter just a few hundred meters North of M3 Parkway was an ADT of just 25,000, at Dunshaughlin 23,500, South of Navan, 22,686. These are small numbers for a motorway, by comparison parts of the M1 have an ADT of 140,000!

    Now it does get much busier once you hit the N3 section, jumping to 79,000 at the last counter before the M50.

    But the point is the section of the Motorway between M3 Parkway and Navan is very underutilised, that is what makes Parkway such a good park and ride and bus and ride location. You can make very good time between Navan Parkway and in a few years jump on an empty DART that will bring you directly into the heart of the city, bypassing all the traffic congestion of the N3, M50 and city center traffic.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,739 ✭✭✭timmyntc


    One other point to consider is that even if buses could deliver the needed capacity, the ongoing driver shortage which is expected to only get worse in future, is yet one more reason why a heavy rail service is better in the long term.

    You can transport more people with less drivers using a rail line, bus driver numbers cannot keep up with demand. And have you ever looked at the age profile of the national pool of bus drivers? It isnt a pretty sight



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 506 ✭✭✭PlatformNine


    We're veering dangerously into rail fetishism here. The purpose of PT spending should be to provide maximum utility to people - I don't care if the mode is rail, bus, bike or donkey and cart. Rail has strengths and weaknesses and we should be leveraging it's strengths not shoehorning it into every proposal where the costs are completely out-of-whack with the benefits.

    I don't and never will pretend that rail is a one-size-fits-all solution, but I do believe that for most of our largest towns, especially those closest to our largest population centre, it is the correct solution.

    There are places where a bus or coach makes more sense, but at some point the sheer amount of coaches needed to serve Navan is going to become ridiculous, and it's already starting to get there. While the main bus is of course the NX which runs with 3bph all day, in the peak hour there are 5 other coaches going from Navan to Dublin, 3x 109, a 103X, and a 110D.

    Picking projects based solely on a towns population size is "lines on the map" thinking. We need to think in terms of how many people a service will help move.

    Well… a bit yea but that's how developing a network works. Population is far from the only consideration but the amount of people is a pretty important thing to consider, as it has a pretty big impact on determining what your nodes are in a network and how they should be connected.

    There's underlying snobbery about non-rail public transport in Ireland (buses) which is weird. "It needs to be rail to get people out of their cars" - no it needs to be better (faster, more convenient) than driving.

    And I don't disagree, I have never understood what some people's problem are with the bus. Particularly in the context of the NX, the LFs are amazing and I am still sad knowing the NTA can't buy any more. However to clarify, my support for the Navan line isn't anything anti-bus/anti-coach, rather it is just that I think the population and commuter growth of Meath has and will justify the need for a higher capacity form of transit.

    Drogheda is the opposite of Navan - there exists a functioning rail link already so the costs of providing the service is marginal - so I'm all for it.

    I compared Drogheda to Navan because you compared Navan to Greystones, so I am not sure what your point is.

    Like I said, if this this were a simple line upgrade and could be done for a couple of 100m, then it would be a no-brainer. But you no matter how much you stuff the numbers (and from experience, the mere existence of a rail option does mean everyone will abandon coach/bus services) and even if you manage to convince yourself that 4000 will take the train every day, we are still taking about paying nearly 1m per passenger to switch bus/coach users to rail.

    I am not stuffing the numbers, I am looking at the numbers that already exist. We have NX passenger numbers, and we know they are going to grow significantly over the next 5-10 years. We also know there is the 109 with an additional 3 departures and only a marginally slower journey time, as well as 2 other services provided connections to DCU and UCD.

    This per-passenger cost is simply not sustainable if we are to have any serious ambitions to improve PT in Ireland. It doesn't scale - if replicated it would mean that spending 100B on public transport infrastructure would only provide services for 2% of the population.

    And we shouldn't replicate that! The point is connecting the biggest nodes in a network with high-capacity options, for context connecting the 50 largest towns in the country will give direct access to a train station to 1 million people, whereas the next 50 towns wouldn't even do the same for a third of that.

    That said I have no idea where you got the 100B for 2% from, as just counting Navan's 33K for 3B euro scales to 9B for 2%. However, that's not counting Dunshaughlin which would have a direct connection, as well as Ratoath, Trim, and Kells which could all have significantly improved connecting services.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 1,434 ✭✭✭riddlinrussell


    There's an awful lot of talking at cross purposes here, you can't say the issue with the NX is that it is at capacity because of the section of the N3 between Dunboyne and the M50, therefore we need the train line to Navan and not see that if there isn't a capacity issue on the N3 from Navan to Dunboyne, them you could quite easily run another, frequent, bus service (with integrated ticketing for the train at Pace) and if it was specifically timetabled to minimise wait time at the transfer point would/should be a roaring success??

    If Navan rail is to prove its need, that bus service would be exactly the way to do it, set it up exactly like the Bakerloop, with stops at the planned stops on the line (where feasible, we don't want it haring off down windy back roads and slowing the journey) but if you did a Navan North/Navan South/Dunshaughlin J6/Pace service its literally the proving service for the train route, there are calculations and metrics specifically to account for passenger drop off due to things like transfers so that could be figured out when it comes to passenger demand.

    But if the NX is at its limit today, and in a best case scenario a Navan line would be built in 5-7 years (all going well in our planning system…) then adding a new service that avoids the bottleneck area hit by the NX seems very sensible?

    As said above, add similar shuttles from Rathoath, Dunshaughlin proper, Ashbourne, hell you could do a tie in service to the NX/Navan-Pace bus from Trim as well, all feeding in to Pace it would be of huge benefit to commuters in the region

    Boards is in danger of closing very soon, if it's yer thing, go here (use your boards.ie email!)

    👇️ 👇️



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 3,002 ✭✭✭KrisW1001


    The biggest problem with the M3 Parkway station is that for most commuters, you’ve got to pay a toll to use it. This could be solved quite easily, however, if a number-plate camera was put on the entrance to the station car-park, so that drivers who paid their toll fees could be partly refunded if they got off the motorway and took the train, rather than driving all the way into Dublin. (The toll gates already record the plate numbers of the cars that pass through, regardless of payment method)



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 64 ✭✭thosewhoknow


    The NX bus should stop at M3 Parkway, but it shouldn't be used as a replacement for the railway. I also think the current line is limited by how the majority of its services are only shuttles to Clonsilla, a measly 7 km away. I realise the Maynooth line is cramped as is but the amount of transfers decreases its attractiveness IMHO.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,073 ✭✭✭PeadarCo


    The M3 usage numbers are low. The sky is blue. With the greatest respect to the motorway, it goes to no where important and that's not to diminish any towns or villages along the route and beyond. That's no surprise. As I said myself in my post it's a commuter motorway. Comparing it to the M1 is ridiculous. The M1 connects Dublin and Belfast, the M7 connects Dublin to every where in the South of country West of the Wicklow mountains. But just because the M3 numbers don't match the the numbers Intercity motorways doesn't mean it wasn't or isn't needed. Remember all these arguments where had when attempts were made to stop the M3 being built. It's an old argument and a thread for a different forum.

    The biggest issue with the M3 parkway is that it costs money to park and most trains go to the Docklands which doesn't link to the Dart or city center proper. So you need at least one more change at Clonsilla. Compare bus and train numbers along this corridor it tells it's own story.

    But it says a lot about how flimsy the argument against the railway is that the focus is on the M3 motorway an argument that failed decades ago. Let's focus on a railway station that is completely suboptimal for a whole host of reasons. But most importantly let's ignore the actual public transport numbers along the route.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 684 ✭✭✭tallaghtfornia


    This extension should have been built years ago but as with any rail infrastructure the can is kicked down the road and ends up costing more in the long run.

    My opinion on the extension not getting built. I would have hedged my bets on the toll road and government commitments to private operators hence the line finishing just before the toll.

    The city and out skirts are clogged with busses they take far to long, we don't need anymore!!! We also need a proper rail terminal similar to Belfast. Connolly is built for a Victorian railway not a modern 21 century railway the station is far to congested and dated.

    We need modern rail not Victorian rail infrastructure!!!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,073 ✭✭✭PeadarCo


    To be fair Connolly is an issue and how the Navan line would link in with the Maynooth line. It is a technical issue. On the other side of things Connolly is an issue for for the current Maynooth, Belfast and Rosslare lines. So something has to be done regardless of what ever decision is made regarding Navan.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,739 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Fair point, though 3 billion would pay for a lot of drivers wages! Of course you could also just get the NX to stop at Parkway, that wouldn’t really require any extra drivers.

    The M3 usage numbers are low. The sky is blue. With the greatest respect to the motorway, it goes to no where important and that's not to diminish any towns or villages along the route and beyond. That's no surprise. As I said myself in my post it's a commuter motorway. Comparing it to the M1 is ridiculous. The M1 connects Dublin and Belfast, the M7 connects Dublin to every where in the South of country West of the Wicklow mountains. But just because the M3 numbers don't match the the numbers Intercity motorways doesn't mean it wasn't or isn't needed. Remember all these arguments where had when attempts were made to stop the M3 being built. It's an old argument and a thread for a different forum.

    The point is that the M3 exists and it is horribly underutilised, thus we should try and make the most of it for public transport. There is no bottleneck on this section, so we should run shuttle buses between Navan and Parkway timed to meet the trains and with integrated fares. The fact this hasn’t already been done is a terrible oversight IMO (Or perhaps the usual bickering and lack of integration between BE and Irish Rail).

    The biggest issue with the M3 parkway is that it costs money to park and most trains go to the Docklands which doesn't link to the Dart or city center proper. So you need at least one more change at Clonsilla. Compare bus and train numbers along this corridor it tells it's own story

    Parking is actually free at M3 Parkway! There is the toll, but that wouldn’t impact an integrated bus service with integrated ticketing. Also I agree with Kris idea above that you could set up a system that integrates the toll with the train fare.

    As for the Docklands, etc. I’m picturing more the scenario in a few years time when DART+ West is complete. DART will be operating from M3 Parkway with no change right into either the new Spencer Dock station or into Connolly. It will be a much more attractive service.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 5,555 Mod ✭✭✭✭spacetweek


    I object to this term “rail fetishism”. We spent much of the 20th century thinking buses were good enough and no one needs rail anymore so we dismantled much of our network. Most of us learned the hard way that this was wrong. People are advocating for rail because rail is better not because of a fetish. Navan as a part of the Dublin commuter belt needs to be part of its railway system for connectivity and capacity reasons. Buses on the M3 can never match that. There would also be journeys easily made by transfers which are currently near impossible by public transport e.g. Navan-DCU, Navan-St James’s hospital.


    Regarding transfers, transferring to change direction is totally fine but transferring in order to continue in the same direction is a no-no.
    I do however think any Navan-Dublin buses should stop at M3 Parkway post-Dart as this might work for some passengers.


    The last thing is the NTA’s €3B figure is not remotely plausible. Let’s itemise: 

    • 5 stations, the Navan one needs to be big, the rest basic
    • One major structure over the M3 link road
    • Refurbishment of the Boyne viaduct
    • Numerous road over rail bridges or the reverse
    • 38km of double track electrified rail through open fields
    • A small number of buildings in the way which need to be purchased and demolished


    The above is not adding up to 3B no matter how you slice and dice it.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,207 ✭✭✭✭Zebra3


    What would the cost be then?



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,739 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Well the NTA report into the line back in 2021 put it at about 1 Billion (there were two options).

    With inflation since then and until the project likely get tendered, I wouldn't be surprised if it hits at least 1.5B and perhaps towards 2bn.

    Yes jumping to 3bn seems a bit much. Having said that with the 4km Luas Finglas extension expected to cost up to €600 million for just 4km of light rail, who the feck knows!

    Though it was notable that in the 2021 report, the line had a poor Cost Benefit Analysis ratio of 0.7 even back then.

    I also notice that the report didn't look at the option of the NX stopping at M3 Parkway or a shuttle to it. To be honest it is poor that such an obvious solutions weren't considered, this is pretty basic stuff.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 296 ✭✭Ronald Binge Redux


    No bus stops anywhere near M3 Parkway station. Clearly the NTA decided that, for whatever reason. The 105 does stop at Dunboyne station, but that's the only outlying bus route to the best of my knowledge that does.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,714 ✭✭✭p_haugh


    There is a (unused) bus stop outside the station building within the car park which could be used, otherwise a stop could be added on the main road outside the station, although the walk from that stop would be a large ask unless they added a shortcut (which they realistically wouldn't). The 105 timetable was reworked in September and they failed to add the station as a stop even though it passes by the entrance to it, although as you said it also has a stop outside Dunboyne station.



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