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organic farming

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,976 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    Previousy you could not enter eco schme with organics. Most lads in eco scheme on your land base had 3-4 K in GLAS. You really need to see how the new organics will fit in with new eco scheme

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 849 ✭✭✭Easten


    you are going back to reps. Under Glas you got paid for Organics too. I'm being told that the Organics payment is going to increase for the Suckler/dry stock side up to that of Dairy which would be €250 / hectare. But nothing official announced yet, we'll just have to wait and see the details but it looks like there is going to be a big push to get a lot of fringe Suckler farmers into the Scheme as it forces a reduction in the herd size



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,976 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    you did not really get paid in GLAs either. I think you were excluded from traditional grassland and hay meadow. Both these were the high payers. You could only claim on a few bird or bee boxes as well as fencing any water bank and hedges.

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,160 ✭✭✭893bet


    Will 10k do the shed?


    Good assessment though. I have done similar.

    Did you spread anything artificial on silage ground? If I recall from images your lands would be fairly good and you were grazing in January.


    I have done similar assessment (18 cows and 26ha, some of the land very poor). My land type is what is putting me off in one way. As an example it’s impossible avoid damage at different times of the year. There was a down pour in April and the weanlings reddened two small meadows. This will be a mass of weeds and creeping buttercup etc if not sprayed at some point, which you can’t in Organics.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,110 ✭✭✭minerleague


    Good assessment there, thinking similar to yourself. Think there is opening in October for starting in Jan 23. Have you to do an organic course first? Siamsa sessions is probably right in saying doing it for the payments alone is not a great idea, you'd want to believe in the principle to make it work



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 3,903 Mod ✭✭✭✭Siamsa Sessions


    You have to do the organic principles intro course. Teagasc do it and so do a few others such as NOTS, National Organics Trust, etc. It's the bones of €200-300 and 25 hours.

    I'm going to do the course to try to learn more and see then if it might be a fit for me and the farm (mostly well-drained and paddocks everywhere but 10 acres of heavy-ish ground too).

    By the way, anyone have any recommendations for who to avoid doing the course with?

    Trading as Sullivan’s Farm on YouTube



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,976 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    Avoid Easten and Blue 5000 both will annoy you over the 25 hours it will fell like 50 hours🤣🤣🤣

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users Posts: 318 ✭✭Rusheseverywhere


    In organic and the issue is no demand for it. I killed cattle organic recently and they made 70 more organic than in an ordinary factory, all rest going to ordinary factory easier get in and partially as feel like spiting the factory as alot of spiel factorys cannot keep up demand for organic beef etc but just hot air not paying farmer for it.. Also meal is 680 to 720 a tonne in bulk bag. Also Organics is grand yar 1 year 2 etc but 10 years in and the land is very hungry. I got more for weanlings ordinary trade than in organic. So if farming not great if not farming just looking for cheque go for it



  • Registered Users Posts: 285 ✭✭smallbeef


    Well put from someone in organics. I looked into it last year as I like some to the organic practices but the payment per 170-220/ha didn't near cover the decreased output coupled with increased ration/straw costs and a capital investment for organic housing requirements I needed. Output costs aren't where they need to be for top quality organic produce. Its a very small cohort of people that will buy something more expensive even if its better for their health.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 849 ✭✭✭Easten


    Ah now I've been well behaved lately, it's been over a month since I got a warning!

    Don't have to do the course first. I'm after doing it online with https://nots.ie/ I think it's around €200 all done online. I was surprised by how many were already in Organics but were only doing the course now. I was one of the few who did it for investigation purposes first.

    Course is ok, Andrew Chilton is the main speaker. I found him very good very knowledgeable and entertaining plus he will go out of his way to get answers to any questions you'd have he can't answer. Every part of the course was online even the "farm walks". Content wise it was good and well worth the entry fee.

    My advice would be to do the course first, it will open your eyes. I'm still enthusiastic about organics but I will do a detailed evaluation before making a decision.

    Have a notepad and ask every possible question, you are paying so get value for your money.

    My main disappointment was a bit of a lack of Top of the range Suckler farmers in Organics. Yes plenty of good Organic dairy and Horticulture operations but the Suckler lads are a bit of a let down. Poor looking stock, and the places look a bit rundown.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,138 ✭✭✭endainoz


    You also need to factor the zero cost for fert and sprays. With that being said, the organic payments on entitlements are a good bit lower than the EU standard, so that really should be increased. The organic meat market is continuing to get larger, so they keep telling us anyway.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,138 ✭✭✭endainoz


    Correct, you can't get payments for LIPP and organics on the same parcel. With the new AECM scheme replacing GLAS the hope is that you'll get paid for both. Organic bodies seem to think we will. Time will tell on that though as nothing is confirmed yet.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,611 ✭✭✭Mooooo


    In a world of high inflation and other pressures getting premium for organic will be a struggle

    https://twitter.com/AgrilandIreland/status/1527330740232343552?t=uR5orcRkd68ZAbbY8PKccw&s=19



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,761 ✭✭✭Birdnuts


    High input inflation hits conventionals alot harder - just look at the basket case the factory farmed pigs and poultry sector is.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,179 ✭✭✭✭Danzy


    That is arguably true but Organic,like all food is dealing with the problem of food not being probably valued regardless of it's type or method of growing.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,611 ✭✭✭Mooooo


    Not saying it doesn't but high prices will reduce the spending power of the shopper and the dearer stuff will be left on the shelf. Wpuld be the same craic with any increase in volume the factories will take any margin to be had



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,761 ✭✭✭Birdnuts


    Food is still well below % spend in a family compared to a few decades ago. Folk who value food will still want to enjoy premium produce, which may indeed become more affordable via lower input systems. TBH there is really no value to be had for the vast majority of farmers in this country targeting the lowest rung of the market in terms of margins and intensive inputs. This issue is closely aligned with public heath issues like obesity etc. which is strongly associated with excessive consumption of low quality, poor nutritional, processed food. Some interesting studies on this recently comparing the nutritional content of food via extensive systems versus intensive



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,611 ✭✭✭Mooooo


    Average suckler herd is 15 cows I think, and majority of beef farmers are not in dero and prob farm rel extensively as it is. Talks of input savings and schemes is all well and good but until the market can return a sustainable price for it, it won't get the take up.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 36,444 ✭✭✭✭BorneTobyWilde


    Do farmers want compostable material???



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,761 ✭✭✭Birdnuts


    We have "market failure" across the board in most agri commodities atm. Alot of it was caused by market distorting production subs from the 70's onwards. Tis why the CAP needs ongoing radical overhaul. Its not unique to the EU either - similar issues in the US and in rice producing countries across Asia. This was one of the reasons why the US diverted nearly half its corn crop towards the biofuel scam in the past 20 years. Good article in the latest issue of The Economist on these matters



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 12,703 Mod ✭✭✭✭blue5000


    You're safe enough Bass, I think we're both finished the course 😆.

    Going organic is more about an attitude to the soil and farming with nature than against nature, not just the bottom line. I was surprised at the organic cows only producing 500 gallons/cow.

    If the seat's wet, sit on yer hat, a cool head is better than a wet ar5e.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,232 ✭✭✭Dozer1


    I think @blue5000 makes a good point in the reason for going to organics, from my perspective one thing that puts me off is the limited ability to buy and sell easily.

    I like to be able to pick up stock on short notice, in organics I guess you have to plan around the special sales in the marts or donedeal which would put me off



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Not to put anyone off the scheme itself but a common comment on my travels around various farms is "I'm organic without the paperwork", in that they ascribe willingly to the aspirations but would prefer not to have the inspections.



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 3,903 Mod ✭✭✭✭Siamsa Sessions


    This discussion reminds me how great the farming community on boards.ie is. You’d get a great feel for the real pros and cons of organics on here that you’d never get reading official case studies, never mind the PR rubbish you see in the media

    Trading as Sullivan’s Farm on YouTube



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,110 ✭✭✭minerleague


    would it be a fair comment that a beef farmer would want to be in sucklers for organic rather than a buying / selling trading system, ie have your own cattle?. Hard to know how long I'd stay at sucklers, TB test coming up ( supposed to be today but failed to get in bullocks, jumped electric fence, gate ! ) Maybe switch to AA bull on the cards 😲



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 36,444 ✭✭✭✭BorneTobyWilde


    Things like vegetables, fruits, used coffee grounds..



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 3,903 Mod ✭✭✭✭Siamsa Sessions


    You’d need an awful lot of that kind of compost to cover an acre of ground. Are you getting loads of it from a hotel or catering company? How rotted down would it be? Would it be tested for various nutrient levels? There’s compost and then there’s compost

    Trading as Sullivan’s Farm on YouTube



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    I will in the future yes, not quite set up for it yet, small problems like time & money 😄



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,138 ✭✭✭endainoz


    It'll only get easier as more people get into organic sucklers. There's nothing stopping a person selling organic cattle conventionally other than the fact that it sort of defeats the purpose of it.

    I don't really buy the paperwork argument either, at least not in beef farming where there wouldn't be much paperwork really.

    Fair enough for a horticultural system where everything planted and harvested has to be all recorded. The inspections aren't too bad either, I was quite nervous for my first one but they've all been fine.

    The one thing that's always said, is that it's not for everyone, but for sure it's the answer for a lot of people who just don't realize it yet. Certain systems suit certain farmers. There were times when I got quite frustrated with it (still do) but I don't see myself leaving it any time soon.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 336 ✭✭JohnChadwick


    Yea agree with Enda. At it 5 years, organic sucklers at 1 LU/ha, getting 20% more than conventional mart for weanlings. Paperwork is miniscule. Don't buy any straw and don't have liebacks.

    Not sure how well organic suits buying/selling type farming but for Sucklers it seems the way to go.



  • Registered Users Posts: 178 ✭✭Freejin


    Is the 20% price differential still the case with conventional beef prices so high?



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    The shed space is what puts me off it. Would need to build another shed. Most suckler farmers would have a slatted unit with a lie back area just for calves.

    The only way I could go organic is to calf all cows in say February and then wean in November. Currently calving in May so there would be a bit in changing breeding and also I find a lot more trouble in calving in February if the weather is poor with scours and short days etc



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,291 ✭✭✭tanko


    How do you winter your cows, are they outside all winter?



  • Registered Users Posts: 318 ✭✭Rusheseverywhere


    Lucky that you are being allowed that I rember you said you use cubilcles which are allowed for old sheds but not new I think in Organic can see them getting banned. In Sucklers myself and price the same as conventional for U grade Contintental certainly last good while, but AA definitely do better in Organic. The other killer is cattle need to be out for 270 days a year. 120 cattle out in late October or early April do a number on land. Lucky too with the straw as I have had on Inspection checks to see amount purchased to ensure adequate.



  • Registered Users Posts: 318 ✭✭Rusheseverywhere


    Just to add contintental may not suit organic as need meal and meal at 720 a tonne an animal will eat a tonne over its lifetime assume being killed at 30 months or so. Depends on weights you want to get. The fact bulls not allowed in Organic is also BS they have to be squezzed at 5 months but that never seems to be the case in the marts. Heard that going to get hit on the head.



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 12,703 Mod ✭✭✭✭blue5000


    That's a good question. I know of one organic (part time) farmer who gets the contracts for finished cattle first, then goes and buys the cattle to suit, this can be very good for sellers IYKWIM. It probably suits sucklers better, you have more choices, you can take them to the mart and sell to conventional farmers, you can grow some grain and finish them yourself or sell them as forward stores to organic finishers either privately or at a special sale. If you have the shed space you could finish off grass at 30-36 months.

    At the moment I'm selling mine conventionally to non organic farmers while I'm in conversion, but that will probably change as I get the hang of it. The other advantage of having sucklers is the herd can be closed, so there's less disease risk. There's talks of grading coming in for organic cattle so AA may not be the best bull in future. Does anyone really know what consumers will want in 2025? It is for now though as you have no de-horning. The whole de-horning castration debate in organics is a fooking minefield.

    If the seat's wet, sit on yer hat, a cool head is better than a wet ar5e.



  • Registered Users Posts: 318 ✭✭Rusheseverywhere


    grading is in a while in Organics when I started used to be flat price U to O. Queried this with factory as U grade cattle told O is good enough for organic. Now any O grade is -18 from base and if it is and O and a 5 it is minus 40 c. So O plus 5 heifer is 5.20 get much the same in ordinary factory. 18c bonus flat across all U grade including U plus but no bonus on R plus where I lost out on batch of heifers recentlyie 0.06c of bonus. Also as for me takes 24 hours between cattle collected and killed sure that the slip a grade. Wexford and Tipp where killed at moment for the country.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 919 ✭✭✭Stationmaster


    I have 15/16 suckler cows but winter outside. I'd been thinking of looking into going organic to see if it would suit but one of the first things that's jumping out at me is a lot of talk about adequate shed space - am I automatically ruled out if I winter out!? Thanks.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,542 ✭✭✭Limestone Cowboy


    No you can ouwinter. Herself is in organics and everything is out all year round. Would depend on you're stocking rate though I would imagine.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,160 ✭✭✭893bet


    Sher it’s ideal for you! No straw costs or shed worries. Less sickness etc.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 919 ✭✭✭Stationmaster


    There’s no requirement to have a shed so? Just certain regulations if you do have one?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 919 ✭✭✭Stationmaster


    Thanks. 15 cows and a bull for the winter and 60 acres so think sticking rate is ok.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,257 ✭✭✭Cran


    Anyone on here running sheep enterprise organically



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    There is a good video on you tube of an organic beef farmer in Leinster with pedigree Angus cows. They outwinter in trees. Looks like a really good set up.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 272 ✭✭orchard farm


    At it here closed herd,suckler to weaning changed from ch to polled Hereford,perfect animal for the job no anastic easy calving,hardy and no scour problems,agreed no better off price wise but just as much for Hereford organic as ch conventional with less hassle and more calves on the ground



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 849 ✭✭✭Easten


    You might get away with them outwintering provided they do not poach the ground. This is important as even 1 in calf Continental cow can weight well over 800kg and will plough up a 4 acre field by herself over the winter.

    I think it's a similar argument for conventional meal at €400 a ton. Unless your land is good enough to bring cattle within a few weeks of being factory fit then you are at nothing trying to finish cattle. It has always been the case that the beef finisher that has his own barley is in the best position. This applies to organics too.

    I'm not fully sold on using Traditional breeds for organics, the argument being that they are somehow easier to feed and finish and that they are easy calving. I've seen plenty small AA and WH over the years that are well able to eat and don't do a great job in converting the feed to meat. Also they are only easy calving from a larger framed cow. A big Charolais cow will calf an AA while chewing the cud at the same time I've seen small cows in trouble with AA.

    I intend sticking to my Continental X Cows. These cows produce plenty milk and all Weanlens hit between 330kg and 390kg at 10 months on Grass and Milk no meal needed. I'll have the option to sell them Organic if the price is better.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,412 ✭✭✭tractorporn


    Jesus so much wrong in that post that it's hard to know where to start. Yes stock are to be outdoors for 2/3 of the year but the caveat in the organic standards is "where the weather conditions allow" I know lads in Leitrim housing cows for 5/6 months of the year with no hassle from their inspector, you can't plough the land with stock either as nitrates regs trump Organic regs. There is no one measuring the amount of days cattle are at grass.

    Cubicles in any shape or form are allowed either old or new. I bought calves off a guy this year with the new type easyfix cubicles. Once you allow the right amount of space for the animal in the cubicle you're fine and I can't see that changing anytime soon, the lads with Cubicles still have to bed them tho.



  • Registered Users Posts: 336 ✭✭JohnChadwick


    The cubicles are "bedded" if they have rubber mats and a sprinkling of sawdust.

    There seems to be a lot of other comments on this discussion implying straw is obligatory in organic, and that's not the case.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,412 ✭✭✭tractorporn


    Yes sorry doesn't have to be straw, it's the same for lie backs it doesn't have to be straw, I know some lads using woodchip and sawdust. I've heard of lads over Leitrim bedding with dried rushes on the bottom with straw rolled out on top.



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