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Home heating automation

1848587899094

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    With the S plan and 2 zone valves you won't have a situation that requires an open radiator, that's really only an issue if you had a boiler stove which has unregulated supply of heat.

    If you place the HW zone valve directly on the flow of the cylinder coil, then even when HW zone valve is closed, the bathroom radiator is connected to flow, so any boiler call for CH will heat this rad. You can put a smart TRV on it also, it will call the boiler via opening of the CH zone valve. though it is located in 'front' of the CH valve, this won't matter. If there is no CH activity, all radiators behind the CH valve won't heat, even those which don't have smart TRV's, so you don't need full implementation of smart TRVs to ensure no heating radiators during a HW only call, say in the summer. By having a smart TRV on the bathroom rad, this will ensure it also doesn't heat during a HW only call.

    I agree on the stove issue, and fitting a TRV valve body to every radiator is worth the effort even if you only fit smart TRVs on a selection of them. If you locate the wall stat in the hall, you generally wouldn't put a smart TRV on the hall rad(s) as the stat will need to heat them to close the loop. If you do place TRVs on the rads in the wall stat location, you assign this stat as the temperature measuring device for these rads, not their own smart TRV's sensor.Thus these TRVs act only as motorised valve. You will be able to cap temperature with mechanical TRV heads on the other rads, i.e., they'll heat for any smart TRV boiler call. but limited to the setting of their mechanical TRV head.

    You'll have to make that call on brand, cost and versatility yourself. You can see my opinions on TRV quality and point of purchase in my previous answer to @dropzone. The availability of additional devices such as smart plugs, and boosters may be an issue. I have no issues with Tado TRVs either end of a 2200 sq ft bungalow with all block internal walls, Tado support are particularly good at remote analysis and tweaking of connected devices. The Tado bridge is ethernet cable connected, and can be situated away from the router to optimise the coverage.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,272 ✭✭✭✭Standard Toaster


    Hi folks.

    Question about zoning and smart stats.

    I had a Wiser setup in old house and that house was already zoned (4 zones....1water x3 zones)

    Wiser hub has 1,2 and 3 channel so on that setup I had the two bedroom zones wired to the one channel.

    That didn't matter much as you can create "virtual zones" so to speak in Wiser and pair smart stats to them.


    So onto my question, new house (not yet moved into) is not zoned, nor does it have rad trvs. I still have the Wiser bits and bobs from old house (put the Ember sh*te back in)

    Is it worth while having the plumber zone the house while adding the trv valves?

    I figered physically shutting off long runs of pipework (zones) would be worthwhile or am I good to use use smart trvs?


    Lastly, I do intend to get on the solar game (PV panels) where I can dump excess to the water tank

    Is Wiser suited for that?


    Thanks in advance!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    Last question first, PV heating of HW is done via the immersion, so once it heats the cylinder to target temperature, the cylinder stat which would be fitted in a zoned system with a HW zone, would open and prevent any call for heat during a HW timed event, from whatever system you have, wiser, Tado etc.

    If this is a newly plumbed house, the cost of fitting trv valve bodies instead of twist valves is trivial, but if you already have the twist valves on, a plumber would swap out a houseful in a day. Trv valve bodies only maybe €5-6 trade, labour the biggest cost.

    With zone valves, it depends on if the single zone plumbing is already in. It may not be easy to get a clean split on the pipe circuits into say, bedrooms and reception rooms. If you go full smart TRV, it doesn't matter. There's no penalty in closing the flow at the rads, but not at the flow inlet.

    You don't mention HW, if you have a cylinder or direct HW, and if a cylinder, is it's coil on a seperate circuit before the CH branches, or is it on the same circuit tapped somewhere in the middle, as can happen in very old or homebrew installs.



  • Registered Users Posts: 400 ✭✭jiminho


    just In the middle of a full house reno. We are getting a gas combi boiler with two central heating zones (upstairs and downstairs). Looking to get a smart thermostat and controls. Can anyone make any recommendations on a product? Assuming I need two TRVs to control the central heating zones?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,272 ✭✭✭✭Standard Toaster


    Okay great, thanks deezell. I think I was on the same line of thought as you re PV so that's reassuring.

    No, house is 100+ years old but with contemporary extension and upgrades etc

    If I recall it's straight forward oil burner with one back boiler stove (gravity fed I guess, I'm not a plumber!) with I think 15 rads overall.

    I'll def get the trv vales fitted, take the hit on the labour. I'm handy enough but when it comes to plumbing I tend to opt out.

    The intent is to go full smart trvs so I'll not bother with zoning based on your recommendation.

    Re the cylinder, I expect it's a two coil copper job so I'll prob get that replaced anyway for a more modern one.

    Had a Joule 300ltr x3 coil in the old place (had oil, stove and solar tubes for water as heat sources)

    Forgive any mistakes above, I'm a layman!)

    Yet to move in so I'm just doing some groundwork.


    As always, thanks Deezell, you make the forum tbh



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    TRVs are Thermostatic Radiator Valves, one per rad, simple mechanical ones, or electrical operated ones with wireless connection.

    Zones are a collection of Radiators in a distinct area, e.g, Upstairs. Downstairs. You'll need two zone thermostats to control the motorised pipe valve for each zone. These would normally be placed in either the hall or livingroom downstairs, and the landing or master bedroom upstairs.

    Within any zone you can have TRVs on the individual rads to give finer toom control. The thermostats and TRV's can be cheap mechanical ones, or Internet connected electronic smart ones.

    If there are no existing wired thermostats, and you can't easily get wiring to the upstairs and downstairs thermostat locations (shouldn't be too difficult during a renovation), you can use wireless stats, which connect to a receiver which will be wired to the zone valves. If wiring to the stat locations is possible, The Tado wired stats are ideal. You'd need a wired starter kit stat and Internet bridge device) plus an additional wired stat (same bridge does both).

    For a two stat no HW system with no wiring available, two wireless Hive thermostats and receivers, connected to the zone valves, and for Internet and app connection, a hive HubR Internet hub device. Similarly if you chose a Drayton wiser system, you need the kit 3, receiver and two wireless stats. The kit three receiver has wiring for two thermostats, plus a HW relay which won't be required.

    I'd probably recommend the hive for your setup, one CH only stat with receiver and hub kit, and one hubless CH stat and receiver kit. You only need one hub.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    Phew. This thread getting busy all of a sudden.

    WINTER IS COMING




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 488 ✭✭Brianb8802


    An extra thermostat is tempting aswell. Do you know if the Merten brand will integrate into the Drayton Hub ok?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    If It looks like a duck, and it quacks like a duck.... it's a, Wiser. Its made by Schneider. While wiser uses Zigbee, "All the Wiser TRVs and the Room Stat uses a manufacturer specific Zigbee cluster with proprietary communication" according to this discussion. https://community.home-assistant.io/t/drayton-wiser-home-assistant-integration/80965/980?page=49

    At that amazon.de price its worth a punt I suppose, I'm not even familiar with how it's set up as a sensor and paired to a particular receiver for firing of the boiler, but I presume thats all taken care of in the wiser app. I see they sell it on the site in a bundle with a TRV and a receiver relay, but a different small black one that's also described as an electric window blind actuator. I can see the appeal of using wiser parts in the Home Assistant integration setups that the guys in that blog enthuse about, but I'm loath to go down the rabbit hole much as it tempts me. I'll stick with changing The TV channel/volume with Google Home on my phone because the remote is over on her chair and I'd have to move to get it.



  • Registered Users Posts: 400 ✭✭jiminho


    That’s great thanks. If I only have one wired in connection in the hall downstairs, could that control the HW and 2 zones and then maybe add smart TRVs in the future to specific rooms?



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    If you have two plumbed CH zones, seperated by motorised valves, then ir would be a shame not to have two thermostats to control them. The wireless kits are great value at the moment. If you have an existing wired thermostat back to the boiler, that can be used for a wired smart stat such as Tado. This can be used to switch both zones, nit you can get an additional wireless stat, receiver and Internet bridge for little over €100, so that kit, plus and extra add on wired stat will give you a 2 CH and HW smart system. You said though you're getting a combi boiler, which delivers HW direct to the taps on demand, so you won't have a HW cylinder or need a HW zone. You should clarify that with your plumber doing the upgrade



  • Registered Users Posts: 11 Buck250


    Hi

    I have an Eph R37HW boiler control system and was hoping to replace it with the tado starter pack. There are 2 heating zones and the boiler heats the hot water too. Can i replace the EPH with tado?

    Looked on tado site and they say I can't.

    Thks



  • Registered Users Posts: 169 ✭✭Lochlannach




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    The eph provides timing for the three zones, CH1,CH2 and HW. I presume these are independent, using motorised valves so you can have HW only, and either CH without the HW heating. Are there also wall thermostats for the two CH zones, or is the only control of CH by time slots.



  • Registered Users Posts: 11 Buck250


    Thanks for the reply.

    Yes it's exactly as you say. If the HW is on then the CH is off but I can have both CH zones on at same time when HW not on.

    There is a wall wired thermostat for each zone (2 in total).

    So my thinking was to replace the eph unit so that I could control timing of HW and CH from the phone and also to replace the 2 walled thermostats with tado wirless thermostats. Then get tado valves for a good few of the rads.

    Will that work? Acccording to their app Tado say my system not compatible with their receiver.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    Tado receiver can only manage one wireless stat, but because you have wired wall stats you can replace one or both with wired Tado.

    Option 1, Tado wired starter kit and additional wired stat, simple drop in replacement for the old wall stats. You leave the EPH with the CH zones set to always on. The EPH continues to provide HW timing.

    Option 2. You replace the EPH with the receiver of the Tado wireless kit. This connects to CH1 and HW terminal wires. The wireless stat can be placed anywhere with the existing CH1 stat either turned up fully, or removed and with it's internal control wires, (timer live in and switched live out) joined together and taped up.

    The old CH2 stat is replaced by an additional wired stat as per option 1, and back at the Tado receiver, it's controller wire for CH2 from the old EPH is now connected to the permanent live supply going into the Tado receiver. Thus you have one wireless CH, one wired CH and HW control.

    Post edited by deezell on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,559 ✭✭✭Clo-Clo


    Bit of a review as I stumbled across this thread. I went with Drayton Wiser a few years ago. All the rads with smart thermostat(apart from bathrooms).

    Do they work? yes has to be the answer. App is really easy to set up but I did try having multiple setup's for different rooms and it got a bit messy but probably because I didn't spend enough time setting it up

    I did find I had to buy a couple of plugs to get a decent signal around the house but I live in a bungalow. After that it really has been setup and forget. You do need. decent supply of batteries. They don't recommend reuseable ones and when I tried they would run down very quickly. The standard ones probably get changed twice a year in the TRV's. Once for the ones not really used to turn up/down heating



  • Registered Users Posts: 11 Buck250


    Thanks a million for that. I'll get hold of the hardware but might be back to confirm the wiring configuration. Really appreciated.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    Post a pic of the wall stat and eph. If you can, remove stat cover get a pic of the wiring. Pop the EPF off and get a pic of its backplate wiring also.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 11 Buck250


    Sorry just one other question before I take the plunge on Tado. I can see a good few threads on their forum about it. We've had issues with Wifi before I got a second router and I'm concerned that Tado's bridge will not send signal to all parts of the house. As I understand it you can only have one bridge per house.

    Did anyone have any issues with Tado's range?

    Is there a way to test it?



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 39,798 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    Guys,

    I have a hive in a few years now. Happy customer here.

    Now my sister wants one in her house.

    She has gas boiler for heating rads and water cylinder.

    she has 2 thermostats, one at ground floor and one at first floor.

    So I’m assuming this is a 3 zone system when you account for the water then too.

    What hive kit does this?

    would this work?




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,546 ✭✭✭denismc


    I had a few issues with one of the tado stats dropping the WiFi connection as it was in the opposite side of the house to the router.

    I resolved the issue by placing a WiFi repeater in the middle of the house and plugging the internet bridge into that.



  • Registered Users Posts: 11 Buck250


    Photos below Deezell - no idea why they're sideways. Any wiring guidance much appreciated. Thanks again.






  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    That kit plus this

    First kit has a two zone receiver, controls one CH + HW, and it has the Internet hub.

    Second Kit has a one zone receiver for the second CH connection. Both use the same hub in the first kit.

    Really good value.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    Yes, if you have a need for HW timing. if you're getting a combi boiler, that heats HW directly to the taps without a cylinder. In that case you wouldn't need the HW relay. You'd still need a two stats though, two wired (one part of a wired starter kit with internet bridge), or one wired and one wireless, which is the original advice with the HW zone relay on the wireless receiver.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    Thats perfect. Stats are two wire, no neutral, though there appears to be an earth wire, which is fine, it's unused in a Tado wired stat. The two brown wire simply go into the Com and NO ( normally open) terminals of the Tado stats when wired, both in option 1, and one stat in option 2 (upstairs CH2 ? ).

    For option 2 using the wireless kit for one CH zone, either turn up the old stat full, or else remove it and joint the brown wires together, tape up, push into wall and cover over ( or mount the wireless stat over it if you're happy with the location. Wireless stat can be portable on a stand also.

    When replacing the EPH in option 2, Live (1) and Neutral (2) go to Neutral and Live on the Tado extension kit receiver. HW (3), CH1(5) go to HW NO and CH NO on the ext. kit, and CH 2 (7) from the EPH goes directly to the Live on the Tado. Live on the Tado is also linked to the CH Com and the HW Com.

    EPH

    TADO EXT KIT




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    On a side note, when you buy the Tado wireless kit, I'm not certain if the wall stat supplied has no wired terminals, so you have to use it via the extension kit. In the past the stat always had wiring terminals even if supllied with the wireless starter kit, but I'm sure I recall reading somewhere that the stat now supplied in the wireless kit doesn't have wiring contacts. This makes sense for cost reasons if it's the case.

    Hive and Drayton have no wiring terminals, they're wireless only, the less popular Netatmo smart Stat came in wired or wireless, with the wireless one stripped of wiring terminals.



  • Registered Users Posts: 11 Buck250


    Thanks. That's very clear. I'm going to give option 2 a go during the week and let you know how I go.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,161 ✭✭✭cubix


    Lads

    I have inherited a heating system partly unfinished . I have bought some Tado smart TRVs and their Tado V3+ Wireless Heating & Hot Water Smart Thermostat Starter Kit on SF as recommended here by Deezell, much appreciated.

    Going to replace non smart trvs on all rads with smart trvs so I can setup each room rad with necessary times/ days needed.

    In the hotpress the CH has been fitted with 2x MV for upstairs/ downstairs zones and HW pipe to the cylinder has a MV but no cylinder stat fitted. All MV are the black & yellow EPH but none are wired up to a wiring centre. The house also has no wall room stats upstairs/ downstairs. Boiler is being controlled by a 1CH EPH 5+2 timer.

    With all of the above in mind I presume the plan was to fit a new 3CH EPH controller, run multicore cable from the boiler/ EPH up to a wiring center in the HP. Install wall stats

    As I plan to fit all rads with smart Trvs is there any benefit to completing the hardwire setup that was stated? Or better just to fit a cylinder stat controlled by necessary Tado kit.


    Out of curiosity if I was going the finishing wired setup route where do people normally place their wall stats to make the most benefit.


    Also what multi core cable do I need.


    Thanks



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    Probably as you say, fit all smart trvs, fit a Tado wireless kit to give you a main wall stat without having to run cables. Clamp the CH MVs permanently open, or wire the Tado receiver CH ON to both CH MV brown wires to open them for any heat call. Wire the Tado HW ON to the HW MV brown, via a cylinder stat. Finally wire the HW MV relay Grey and one of the CH MV relay terminals Grey to live, and join both MV Orange to fire the boiler in an S-plan wiring

    If you eliminate the CH MVs by clamping open or just removing and plumb up the gaps, you can just tie the Tado CH ON to the HW MV relay's Orange switched live out, and connect this to the boiler SL in. Either HW or any TRV call for heat via the Tado extension kit will fire the boiler.

    Its good practice to supply the boiler permanent live, neutral and earth from the same breaker or from the wiring centre along with the SL to fire it. That way you power down everything, there's no danger of a live SL from a wiring centre going to the boiler when the boilers permanent live and neutral have been disconnected. Common cable used for this is 5 core brown/black/grey/blue/green-yellow. Grey core can carry the SL to fire the boiler, or Grey/Black can provide volt free contact closing from the MV relays, The other three provide the mains supply.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,916 ✭✭✭bittihuduga


    need experts advice please..

    i bought few Drayton smart TRVs.

    installed couple of them fine.

    one of them is giving hard time.

    all rads are same. so im following same installation step.

    it was hard to screw in the smart TRV to rad. not sure if the valve open close pin is contact with the TRV.

    TRV is connected and showing temp but it is not opening the valve and the rad is not heating up.

    if i put the old TRV it works fine. so its just me connecting the TRV to rad. any tips on installation please



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    Is it a particular radiator only? You may have a valve body with an odd thread pitch, m30× 1.0 instead of 1.5, or it might be damaged thread. What brand is the manusl TRV?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,114 ✭✭✭✭loyatemu


    can you see the Smart TRV physically activating when it's off the valve?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,978 ✭✭✭Paulzx


    Try calibrating the TRV. Remove it from the rad. Take the batteries out. Replace the batteries. Put it back on the rad and then twist the controller towards the negative holding it twisted for a few seconds.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 666 ✭✭✭Fishy1


    Hi again @deezell ,

    Probably a stupid question, but here goes! Our current system has 3 zones; 2 for central heating & 1 for hot water. Would the Drayton system you suggested allow us to control the hot water settings , as well as the 2 heating zones?

    I just want to make sure it’s the best option before we take the plunge! Thank you.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    Yes, if you already have a 3 zone timer for these zones, the Drayton wiser kit 3 is a very easy replacement, competent DIY level. What timer/controller do you have, do you have existing wall stats, can you heat each of the three separately.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 666 ✭✭✭Fishy1


    Thanks @deezell , yes we have wall stats upstairs & downstairs to monitor heating. There’s a separate stat for our hot water tank & then we have the controller in our utility room.

    Attaching photo of the controller in our utility room in case that helps to clear up any confusion. I’m so sorry to sound so vague!




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    Drayton Kit3 receiver will drop in place of your controller, the wireless stats can be placed where you wish, or in place of the old stats if you remove them and link their live in and out wires, otherwise turn them up full to complete the circuit.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,916 ✭✭✭bittihuduga


    yes, when its taken out of rad, it shows the colors. connected to app



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,916 ✭✭✭bittihuduga


    all rads look same to me. not sure of the brand sorry. couldn't find any name



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 666 ✭✭✭Fishy1




  • Registered Users Posts: 11 Buck250


    Gave it a go last night and it all working well. Had a slight issue with the hot water not showing in the app but got sorted by putting the wireless thermostat in install mode.

    Really appreciate All the help. Was spot on.


    Just a few other questions on TRVs.

    Better to go for tado smart trvs over the basic model?

    Price in currys at the moment is 220 for 4 smart TRVs. That as good as it gets?

    Do I have to use tado or can I use another brand?

    As I understand it each trv is linked up to a wall thermostat. If I have the walled stat in room 1 and the trv in room 2, will the trv call the boiler even if the temp in room 1 has been reached?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    1. Both versions of TRV do the same job, send temperature, receive a instructions to open and close the valve. They're both 'smart,', insofar as the heating algorithms are not running in the TRVs' hardware, but in the main stat, aided by server. So the difference is aesthetic and build, the original TRV is a premium product, the eco model, is, well, the economy version, no digital display, no alloy wheels. €219 for 4 is great price.


    2. You can't instruct another brand to fire the boiler, they'd just act as manual temperature limiters, albeit you could program those limits from their own app. You'd need their own hub to access them, unless they were Bluetooth, or Wifi, (much higher battery consumption).

    3. Apropos 2, the Tado stats fire the boiler via the zone thermostat to which they are assigned. If you have two Tado stats, say upstairs/downstairs, the bedroom TRVs are assigned to the upstairs stat, which will fire the boiler after it opens the upstairs zone valve. If the upstairs stat itself is off, say on the landing and temperature is satisfied, it will still close the relay for a TRV call. For sure any rads in the upstairs zone that don't have TRVs will heat for this call, but if the radiators in the same area as the stat (landing or master bedroom say) also have smart TRVs, they will remain closed. These colocated TRVs should additionally assign the main stat as the temperature measuring device, so there aren't two thermostats competing to control temperature in a single area.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    I mean the TRV valve, not the rad. Some trv valves have a different thread to the common M30 x 1.5, if that valve is an odd one the wiser TRV might not screw down, and an adapter may be required.



  • Registered Users Posts: 11 Buck250


    Thanks again.

    Final issue I'm having is that I can't assign the smart stat as a zone controller. It's not an option (see pic) Any ideas?





  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    Without looking back through the thread, is this a single stat and extension kit receiver installation? The ext kit is the controller, as the stat is just a sensor for it's relay. If you have an additional wired stat for another zone, this would show up as a zone controller.



  • Registered Users Posts: 11 Buck250


    Yes there's an additional wired stat for the upstairs zone but it's not showing up as a zone controller in the app i.e. it doesn't allow me to use it as a zone controller for any TRV.

    Post edited by Buck250 on


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,909 ✭✭✭deezell


    Simplest way to sort this is have Tado support add it as a zone controller, send them a message and they'll configure it as that.



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