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Wind farms - ugly truths

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,691 ✭✭✭fclauson


    Grudaire wrote: »
    T...
    If anything it's a sad reflection on the anti wind side that this is the best that they have

    That where there is a real issues

    Pro-wind is making money and can afford PR, research etc

    Against-wind typically is poorly funded because they are trying to position a set of arguments with little back up or resources and with state run business which are obstructive when it comes to responding to AIE requests

    Anti-Wind are a different crowd and should not be confused with Against-Wind


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,391 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    fclauson wrote: »
    Anti-Wind are a different crowd and should not be confused with Against-Wind
    ??


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,691 ✭✭✭fclauson


    Macha wrote: »
    ??

    I was trying to draw a distinction between
    the eco-pro-fanatic
    the nimby-anti-fanatic
    and to suggest that there is also a group who fall into the logically-based-on-data-against category.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,594 ✭✭✭Grudaire


    fclauson wrote: »
    I was trying to draw a distinction between
    the eco-pro-fanatic
    the nimby-anti-fanatic
    and to suggest that there is also a group who fall into the logically-based-on-data-against category.

    Is there a "logically based-on-data pro side" as well?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,691 ✭✭✭fclauson


    Grudaire wrote: »
    Is there a "logically based-on-data pro side" as well?

    of course

    so we have the scale in order

    eco-pro-fanatic
    logically-based-on-data-pro
    logically-based-on-data-against
    nimby-anti-fanatic

    I lie between the middle two - based on currently installed base - how we intend to use the generated product - what to do when the wind stops blowing - grid resilience - cost benefits/return on investment ..... the list goes on and on


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,443 ✭✭✭Old diesel


    fclauson wrote: »
    of course

    so we have the scale in order

    eco-pro-fanatic
    logically-based-on-data-pro
    logically-based-on-data-against
    nimby-anti-fanatic

    I lie between the middle two - based on currently installed base - how we intend to use the generated product - what to do when the wind stops blowing - grid resilience - cost benefits/return on investment ..... the list goes on and on

    Part of winds difficulty - is the huge conflict in views - you've got studies showing wind is great - safe - no problem.

    But you've got others showing potential for issues - heck even Colette Bonner at the Dept of Health has acknowledged this.

    Is there potential ways forward for wind - I think potentially yes.

    But the lndustry struggles to grasp the idea that goes on in other industries like cars and aviation - how do we make the product better - what are the flaws - how do we address the flaws.

    However the issues are more then simply wind itself - but relate to planning GENERALLY.

    Wind is being planned in complete isolation from anything else going on around it - its like to me - designing a car - and the axles, gearboxes, chassis and body not being able to be put together - because the gearbox guys, the axle guys, chassis guys and the designer of the body work NEVER spoke to each other.

    So we are planning wind but not PROPERLY talking to horse industry, tourism, residents and communities (examples) to establish what their needs are - what their NEEDS are - so we could design solutions - which may be wind or not wind - that work okay - albeit not perhaps 100 percent perfect - for them.

    We need renewables I think - but that shouldn't mean working to lowest possible standards - instead work to develop BEST possible solutions - and if those are STILL FLAWED - you work continuously to improve the solutions.

    In fact that's what you should do anyway


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,594 ✭✭✭Grudaire


    fclauson wrote: »
    I lie between the middle two - based on currently installed base - how we intend to use the generated product - what to do when the wind stops blowing - grid resilience - cost benefits/return on investment ..... the list goes on and on

    I would agree that there are many things that need to be carefully managed when it comes to electricity supply..

    The article linked however does not fit into a 'based on data' argument..


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,104 ✭✭✭✭djpbarry


    Fabo wrote: »
    Then again subsidy junkies require plenty of fools without which they crumble
    Subsidy junkies? Are we pretending that wind receives substantially more subsidies than other forms of electricity generation?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,691 ✭✭✭fclauson


    Here's a question then - if we removed all capacity payments etc and say - "go to the market and sell your product"

    which type of generator would be the cheapest ?

    Currently wind has to be purchased before any other and gets a REFIT payment set in legislation

    So if given this I ask the same questions if we removed all capacity payments etc and say - "go to the market and sell your product" but wind gets a REFIT payment as per legislation

    which type of generator would be the cheapest ?

    Is this a fair way of working out the costs ?


  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 96,476 Mod ✭✭✭✭Capt'n Midnight


    fclauson wrote: »
    Here's a question then - if we removed all capacity payments etc and say - "go to the market and sell your product"

    which type of generator would be the cheapest ?
    It depends.

    But you also have to factor in the costs associated with the climate stuff we've signed up to.

    It's supply and demand. But there is a roughly 1GB difference between day and night and 1GB between summer and winter. Like or lump it the inefficient generators will be needed 24/7 365.

    But you should really factor in stuff like we have to import almost all our fossil fuel and the knock on effects of that. Yes the EU only gets 30% of it's gas from Russia but it's still something you don't want to worry about.

    One thing that should be allowed perhaps is that CCGT should be allowed to open open cycle as required.




    Then again Enron is a shining example of why critical infrastructure should not be totally market driven.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 225 ✭✭Fabo


    djpbarry wrote: »
    Subsidy junkies? Are we pretending that wind receives substantially more subsidies than other forms of electricity generation?

    what other subsidies ?

    I dont want opinions, I want EU State Aid numbers.

    Many thanks in advance


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 225 ✭✭Fabo


    Grudaire wrote: »
    I would agree that there are many things that need to be carefully managed when it comes to electricity supply..

    The article linked however does not fit into a 'based on data' argument..

    All the data is not provided. In fact the authorities are doing their best not to provide the data. The other side have access to all the data and choose to use whatever parts thats fits in with their goal of robbing people

    So again, all this is bull


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 225 ✭✭Fabo


    It depends.

    But you also have to factor in the costs associated with the climate stuff we've signed up to.



    One thing that should be allowed perhaps is that CCGT should be allowed to open open cycle as required.

    .

    Sorry, but the climate stuff is full of contradictions exactly like the one here above.

    My blood pressure goes up everytime I visit this place


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,391 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    Fabo wrote: »
    what other subsidies ?

    I dont want opinions, I want EU State Aid numbers.

    Many thanks in advance

    The European Commission recently commissioned (ahem) a report on this. I can't tell you how much political wrangling went into it but the nuclear figures are a joke (ie the state-subsidised liability is so low it's considered negligible??):

    http://ec.europa.eu/energy/studies/doc/20141013_subsidies_costs_eu_energy.pdf

    Also, the report leaves out the entire transport sector and the presentation is a master-class in cherry picking but overall, the conclusion is that fossil fuels receive slightly more subsidies than renewables across Europe.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,594 ✭✭✭Grudaire


    Fabo wrote: »
    All the data is not provided. In fact the authorities are doing their best not to provide the data. The other side have access to all the data and choose to use whatever parts thats fits in with their goal of robbing people

    So again, all this is bull

    The official reports don't agree with your opinion... so they must be wrong? :confused:

    Surely that argument belongs in the conspiracy theory forum!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,691 ✭✭✭fclauson


    Macha wrote: »
    The European Commission recently commissioned (ahem) a report on this. I can't tell you how much political wrangling went into it but the nuclear figures are a joke (ie the state-subsidised liability is so low it's considered negligible??):

    http://ec.europa.eu/energy/studies/doc/20141013_subsidies_costs_eu_energy.pdf

    Also, the report leaves out the entire transport sector and the presentation is a master-class in cherry picking but overall, the conclusion is that fossil fuels receive slightly more subsidies than renewable across Europe.

    Thanks - chart on page X seems to be the summary - interesting to see the variation in prices between technically feasible loads and realized loads - basically plant not being run flat out is more expensive (and there for probably more inefficient)

    Any one know where there is a C02/GW table - and if there is anywhere a chart which shows C02 (including embedded C02) / GW table. i.e. there are many arguments around the amount of C02 which goes into deploying a wind turbine (cables, steel, magnets, concrete etc etc) but I have seen no hard maths as to what this is exactly.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 225 ✭✭Fabo


    Grudaire wrote: »
    The official reports don't agree with your opinion... so they must be wrong? :confused:

    Surely that argument belongs in the conspiracy theory forum!

    yes the official reports that said there would be a soft landing in 2007, so yes of course must not question official reports.

    you got me there buddy

    that patrick nyberg was some ejit


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 225 ✭✭Fabo


    Imported fuel dependency went up according to SEAI today


  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 96,476 Mod ✭✭✭✭Capt'n Midnight


    fclauson wrote: »
    Interesting blog on why wind is INCREASING C02 in certain circumstances

    http://irishenergyblog.blogspot.ie/2014/11/dublin-electricity-generation-analysis_27.html

    This one is from people selling Diesel
    http://www.wartsila.com/en/power-plants/learning-center/overview/combustion-engine-vs-gas-turbine-part-load-efficiency
    680x492xSatellite,qblobcol=urldata,ablobheader=JPG,ablobkey=id,ablobtable=MungoBlobs,ablobwhere=1278610253616,assbinary=true.pagespeed.ic.Abyc4rBeOT.jpg

    Diesel vs open cycle gas vs gas with waste heat used for steam turbine

    Unlike gas turbines, Wärtsilä engine power plants have near full range capability of emissions-compliant turndown. As load is decreased, individual engines within the generating set are shut down to reduce output. The engines that remain operating can generate at full load, retaining high efficiency of the generating set. Flexicycle power plant efficiency is above 48 percent all the way down to 23 percent of full load (69 MW). Beyond the minimum load for the Flexicycle steam turbine, the engines will operate in simple cycle mode. Thus, the output of a 300 MW Flexicycle plant can be turned down to only 18 MW. As a result, Flexicycle power plants provide a much wider range of output flexibility than gas turbines without the constraints of turndown limitations or efficiency impacts.

    Just in case anyone is confused. When we have wind supplying 50% of the power on the grid it means that gas turbines may run less efficiently, it depends on how many are on and their rating of course, the efficiency drop is completely overshadowed by the energy from wind.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,691 ✭✭✭fclauson


    Does this bit of marketing blurb seems to position that their gen sets really do scale up and down - and I assume being diesel they will take a very short time to come on line
    I knew of one at a data center which was on line with in 45 seconds of the go command

    Also I note that at sub 50% it seems to allude to the destruction of a gas turbine engine due to emissions - not sure what they mean.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,104 ✭✭✭✭djpbarry


    Fabo wrote: »
    what other subsidies ?
    You’re kidding, right? Subsidies for renewable power, globally, are dwarfed by fossil fuel subsidies:

    _74543196_global_fuel_subsidies_464.gif

    http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-27142377


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 225 ✭✭Fabo


    djpbarry wrote: »
    You’re kidding, right? Subsidies for renewable power, globally, are dwarfed by fossil fuel subsidies:

    _74543196_global_fuel_subsidies_464.gif

    http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-27142377

    Give me the EU State Aid number , not a left wing green BBC article.

    I repeat, A State Aid Number


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 225 ✭✭Fabo


    This one is from people selling Diesel
    http://www.wartsila.com/en/power-plants/learning-center/overview/combustion-engine-vs-gas-turbine-part-load-efficiency
    680x492xSatellite,qblobcol=urldata,ablobheader=JPG,ablobkey=id,ablobtable=MungoBlobs,ablobwhere=1278610253616,assbinary=true.pagespeed.ic.Abyc4rBeOT.jpg

    Diesel vs open cycle gas vs gas with waste heat used for steam turbine




    Just in case anyone is confused. When we have wind supplying 50% of the power on the grid it means that gas turbines may run less efficiently, it depends on how many are on and their rating of course, the efficiency drop is completely overshadowed by the energy from wind.

    irrelevant to poolbeg which is the subject of that blog


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,594 ✭✭✭Grudaire


    Fabo wrote: »
    Give me the EU State Aid number , not a left wing green BBC article.

    I repeat, A State Aid Number

    The figures provided don't agree with me, so I demand different figures... Really this argument again?

    I did a quick Google, and this article seems to say that there may be forces trying to hide said figures...
    http://www.euractiv.com/energy/oettinger-scared-fossil-fuel-sub-analysis-531291


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 225 ✭✭Fabo


    Grudaire wrote: »
    The figures provided don't agree with me, so I demand different figures... Really this argument again?

    I did a quick Google, and this article seems to say that there may be forces trying to hide said figures...
    http://www.euractiv.com/energy/oettinger-scared-fossil-fuel-sub-analysis-531291

    there are subsidies that all generators get e.g. tax reliefs, grants etc but wind is the only one that gets a guaranteed price + 15% kicker. Everyone else gets the market rate.

    If coal got this, then it would have to be signed off by EU State Aid Dept otherwise would breach competition laws. So maybe I am unaware of one for fossil fuel, if so, please enlighten me.

    This is not a request for "different figures" . This is how it works. EU have to sign off on it. The govt had to await EU clearance for the last REFIT introduced.

    So there is a paper trail and a final EU State Aid Number.

    We can all live in fairy land and invent evil enemies to suit our opinions but it doesnt advance things. Dont blame me for how the system works and that
    it is different to your view of reality.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,391 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    Fabo wrote: »
    Give me the EU State Aid number , not a left wing green BBC article.

    I repeat, A State Aid Number

    If your spent less time dismissing other people's attempts to answer your question and more time reading the links provided, you might learn something.

    The BBC is most definitely not left wing and green. They've just decided to leave the UK Green Party out of leaders debates in the run up to the UK General election next year.

    I'll say it again, go and read the sources of links already provided. The BBC article is reporting an International Energy Agency study. You didn't even bother responding to the one I posted. And by the way, EU state aid numbers aren't everything. There are thresholds under which member states only have to notify DG COMP of the scheme and concrete numbers don't exist.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,104 ✭✭✭✭djpbarry


    Fabo wrote: »
    Give me the EU State Aid number , not a left wing green BBC article.
    You asked for figures and they’ve been provided.

    How about you produce something to show that wind (or renewables in general) receive vastly more subsidies than other forms of electricity generation.
    Fabo wrote: »
    there are subsidies that all generators get e.g. tax reliefs, grants etc but wind is the only one that gets a guaranteed price + 15% kicker. Everyone else gets the market rate.
    What difference does it make whether a subsidy takes the form of a physical grant, a tax break or a guaranteed price per kWh? At the end of the day, they’re all subsidies. Now, you’re trying to claim that wind receives vastly more subsidies than other generators – it’s up to you to provide some figures to back up that claim.

    Oh and by the way, the new nuclear plant at Hinckley Point here in the UK will receive a guaranteed price per kWh when it begins generating.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,719 ✭✭✭✭ted1


    Fabo wrote: »
    Imported fuel dependency went up according to SEAI today

    Considering we are pulling in 400+MW for half the day on the EWIC are you surprised. It has also reduced the wholesale price by quite a bit


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,443 ✭✭✭Old diesel


    ted1 wrote: »
    Considering we are pulling in 400+MW for half the day on the EWIC are you surprised. It has also reduced the wholesale price by quite a bit

    The point I think Fabo may have being making is that youd expect wind to REDUCE the need to import fuel.

    So its reasonable to wonder why we are increasing imports of fuel if we are adding more renewables to the system.

    Im not saying wind is causing this - but its a valid point I think


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,443 ✭✭✭Old diesel


    ted1 wrote: »
    Considering we are pulling in 400+MW for half the day on the EWIC are you surprised. It has also reduced the wholesale price by quite a bit

    The point I think Fabo may have being making is that youd expect wind to REDUCE the need to import fuel.

    So its reasonable to wonder why we are increasing imports of fuel if we are adding more renewables to the system.

    Im not saying wind is causing this - but its a valid point I think


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