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UK state pension

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 7,523 ✭✭✭jj880


    😳 I had a 4 month gap before starting work in Ireland and assumed they wouldn't move me to class 2 based on the rules. Must get a letter sent in this week with my PRSI records and see what happens...

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 819 ✭✭✭RCSATELLITES


    Yeah I had contacted HMRC a few months ago. They said it's done on a case by case basis, they wouldn't give an exact time so I would definitely try it. I think it's more related to claiming benefits before you left more so as "Immediately" starting work abroad. Sure it is normal to take up to 3 months to find a job then moving added to it.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,104 ✭✭✭techman1


    i applied to play voluntary NICs in late 2022, I was initially rejected as I didn't fulfill the minimum 3 year work in UK, however they said "may" be able to fulfill this by working in another EEA country but they would need proof of this. I sent back my PRSI record since leaving UK. About 18 months later I got a reply back saying they had accepted my application to pay voluntary NICs at class 3.

    Just wondering has anyone else that did not fulfill the minimum 3 year work record in UK but qualified based on PRSI contributions accepted to pay at class 2. It seems that if you need irish work record to meet minimum 3 years that you are automatically class 3. There is no hard rule on that as they seemed to have loosened it recently. Another poster mentioned that he only had 1 year work record in UK but they accepted him to pay at class 3 and did not even look for proof of his work record since leaving UK, they based it solely on what he put on his CF83 application



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 819 ✭✭✭RCSATELLITES


    Class 3 is the default for all. But if you read what I have attached, you could be entitled to pay class 2 even if you did not pay 3 years contributions. My wife is in the same situation and we applied for class 2 in the application. Unfortunately still have not received any confirmation letter.

    IMG_20250328_224204.jpg IMG_20250328_224232.jpg


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 277 ✭✭balanced24


    I worked part time in GB for one year and NI for 2 years part time.

    Is that eligible to buy top ups?

    Thanks



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,173 ✭✭✭bilbot79




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 289 ✭✭markest


    Made a payment for class 2 last April. It is just showing as allocated today. Just posting in case there are others who are still waiting for a while.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 712 ✭✭✭tiegan


    Yes they are very slow and only getting slower nearer the deadline. I applied to pay back the 16 years of class 2 contributions two years ago, was approved 13 months later and paid the same day. So far they have only allocated one payment for 22/23 - when I rang they said it would be another few months or so before it was all allocated. Frustratingly slow!! But they did confirm that I had paid the right amout for the 16 years.

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,173 ✭✭✭bilbot79


    I can't find my letter that they sent me with the class 3 contributions I can pay. Do you think if I just pay the class 3 ones quoted on the app that I'll be good.

    When making the payment do you pay just one big lump sum?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 712 ✭✭✭tiegan


    If you log into the uk government gateway - https://www.gov.uk/log-in-register-hmrc-online-services - and check your NI contributions it will tell you what years you can pay for at class 3 - are you happy with class 3 or did you apply for the cheaper class 2 and get refused? Yes, you can pay all at once, but you don't have to pay for the last six years immediately. Going forward you will only be able to "back pay" for the last 6 years, instead of the last 16 up until April 5th 2025.

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,104 ✭✭✭techman1


    Thanks for that but I did ring about this a month ago and she said because I had not worked the full 3 years in UK I could only pay at class 3, she wasn't authorative on this but that appears to be how they are interpreting it now. I did send back a letter with my prsi contributions since leaving UK about getting changed to class 2 last october. However could be another year before hear anything on that. However I have paid for most of the gaps at class 3 in last month to be safe



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 819 ✭✭✭RCSATELLITES


    The screenshots I have put up are from the official NI38 document which is for working abroad. Too many times in my life I got wrong information from incompetent staff, not saying you did. But I would definitely try get more opinions and like you have send an official letter stating why you are entitled to pay class 2 with reference to the document NI38.

    Now just to point out when we sent my wife's prsi contributions, we received a letter back saying that was not sufficient to show she was working in Ireland. So we hit them with copied payslips, P45, P60, letters from employees and so on.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,104 ✭✭✭techman1


    Now just to point out when we sent my wife's prsi contributions, we received a letter back saying that was not sufficient to show she was working in Ireland. So we hit them with copied payslips, P45, P60, letters from employees and so on.

    @RCSATELLITES so are you saying that like me your wife had to send her prsi contributions in order to be accepted to buy back NICs in the first place and that they did not accept this, or were you sending them in order to get changed to class 2 contributions from class 3?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 819 ✭✭✭RCSATELLITES


    We both applied to pay class 2 the first time, nearly 2 years ago. She worked 2.7 years and I worked 3.5 years. So I got accepted for class 2, she received a letter back saying as she did not have 3 years she wasn't approved for any classes. But at the end of the letter it stated that If she worked in another EU country this might help for her to get over the 3 years and pay contributions. They didn't say if it was class 2 or class 3.

    So we sent the prsi contributions document to show "she worked" in another EU / Ireland.

    They then sent a letter stating that the prsi contributions letter was NOT sufficient to prove she actually worked in another EU /Ireland country.

    So the last thing we did was send all the payslips etc. in October.

    Heard nothing back as of now.

    We applied for class 2 the very first time and sent employer related documents showing she worked in Ireland once we got back from UK.

    I suppose the first hurdle is to be allowed to pay any classes (class 3). We haven't got to that stage yet 😐

    My wife being 37 we can make up most of the years going forward.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,104 ✭✭✭techman1


    yes thats almost the same position as me except they accepted my prsi contributions (although I waited 18 months for the reply), however the fact that they discriminated based on the 3 year work record in UK between you and your wife appears to be how they are doing it in practice, everyone that posted about it online that I have seen has had the same outcome. In fact I think they were probably originally rejecting people outright if they did not fulfill the 3 year minimum, its probably that they have relented on allowing irish work as a way of passing the minimum 3 year work record.

    Is she going to buy back the NIcs at class3 before april 5 or wait until she gets a definitive reply regarding her appeal to pay at class 2?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 819 ✭✭✭RCSATELLITES


    Yeah looks like that's what they are doing. For now we are just waiting for them to get back to us. Once we have the application in I think there is no rush to pay before the 5th of April. We started th application back in 2023, but they take forever to return correspondence and that's fair enough with so many people applying. So I don't think there is any rush once the application has started, so we are going to waiting to get a definitive answer.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 819 ✭✭✭RCSATELLITES


    Keep me updated if you hear anything back and I will do the same. Fingers crossed 🤞 but class 3 is still very good considering. Thanks



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,104 ✭✭✭techman1


    Yes it is, I think if you were working in UK you would have been paying a £1000 per year anyway in NI contributions which is a bit more than class 3. To be honest I don't understand why they are allowing people to buy back years so cheaply at class 2?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81 ✭✭GreenTea777


    I submitted it two days ago, but it still says "I cannot see my submitted forms". Will the form appear under 'Check Progress' online?

    Post edited by GreenTea777 on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 819 ✭✭✭RCSATELLITES


    I am going by when I lived in the UK back in 2015, National insurance covered medical, prescriptions, social welfare benefits etc. So they probably take into account that you won't use these services as an employee in another country. You usually pay class 1 as an employee in the UK and I think it's 12% or so of your wages (I think it is 🤔)

    Then the main difference between class 2 and class 3 is that only if you are employed (and paying prsi in another country) you can pay class 2. So if not working you have to pay class 3. I think this is covered by a pension agreement between Ireland and UK and the EU.

    So when not paying prsi or other insurances across the EU you then pay the higher class 3. And if you are an employee / self employed you then pay the lesser class 2 as you are already paying in another country.

    So if you are employed like my wife then that's why we should be paying class 2.

    If you look at prsi in Ireland, I only pay €500 per year prsi as I am a self employed landlord and under the threshold. While others pay 4% of there overall wages and the employer pays very high rates for same pension at the end. We are talking €1,000's of a difference.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 17,557 ✭✭✭✭Goldengirl


    If you have less than 3 years work there and can use some of your PRSI contributions to make up the difference be careful what years.

    Those prsi contributions will go to either Irish Contributory State Pension or UK State Pension as but not both . That's from an article I read in the IT this week.

    As far as I understand it , if you for whatever reason do not have full number of years for your Irish pension, it like the UK pension , is paid on a pro rata basis . But if you use 2 years to supplement your UK work history eg 2004 to 2006 , those two years can not be counted towards your Irish pension as the system wants to combine the overall work history , crucially if you make them aware of your history in both countries officially .

    This is no problem if you have enough years or are happy with a pro rata pension but it's worth checking out properly.

    It's pretty confusing to be honest 😐.

    We are in a similar situation as my husband has less than 3 years and thought he wasn't eligible to apply full stop. Now it appears he is eligible but will get class 3s unless they consider he is eligible for class 2 s using some Irish contributions.

    Then those contributions will be excluded from his Irish pension ?

    See article in My Money section of Irish Times this week ...

    https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&opi=89978449&url=https://www.irishtimes.com/your-money/2025/03/28/will-paying-voluntary-uk-national-insurance-cancel-out-my-prsi-payments/%23:~:text%3DSo%2520there%2520is%2520no%2520question,the%2520UK%2520and%2520in%2520Ireland.&ved=2ahUKEwj0tZWyorCMAxXIUkEAHVbnKWEQFnoECBMQBQ&usg=AOvVaw2Zm0-tDXdA5Mht9PV_-443

    Dominic Coyle is doing a series of articles about this and I read so far thinking we were more up on the subject , then this question threw the cat among the pigeons ..🙄

    Anybody got a better handle on this for me ? He can't afford to muck up his Irish pension .

    Post edited by Goldengirl on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,104 ✭✭✭techman1


    If you have less than 3 years work there and can use some of your PRSI contributions to make up the difference be careful what years.

    Those prsi contributions will go to either Irish Contributory State Pension or UK State Pension as far as I know , but not both .

    but you are not formally transferring your prsi contributions to UK, there is a seperate formal process for that as far as I know, you are merely using them as proof that you have been working in another EEA country on leaving UK. And as @RCSATELLITES has said they did not even accept PRSI as proof he had to send payslips etc from his wifes work to prove she was working in Ireland so they don't actually tag any particular PRSI years for the UK system, they just required proof that she was working in Ireland



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 17,557 ✭✭✭✭Goldengirl


    Thanks . I hoped on the Irish side that was not what is suggested by the reader's question in the article . It is an ambiguous reply in the article .

    It doesn't affect me but only my oh .He has just expressed his interest recently as he didn't think he was eligible .

    After seeing that article I wasn't sure whether he should go ahead or not .

    We both worked in Sweden as well for a few years . And Canada



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 314 ✭✭Bus Boy


    For those that don't have their National Security Number to hand and are waiting for it, you can register your interest with the link below. I spoke to a very good person who said that once you register your interest you are in the queue for a call back and satisfy the April 5th cutoff. He also said you may be waiting a few weeks for a call back but you should have your National Security Number by then. I hope this helps anyone that is in the above category.

    https://secure.dwp.gov.uk/request-a-call-back-to-pay-voluntary-national-insurance-contributions/contact-form



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,102 ✭✭✭griffin100


    On the need for three years of working to qualify for pension, that’s three tax years.

    As the UK tax year is April to April I got three qualifying years from 18 months spent working in the UK as it crossed three different tax years (Jan - end July the following year), and I paid enough NI contributions in each of the years.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,173 ✭✭✭bilbot79


    Can anyone remind me the address to send a letter to explaining for what years I've paid?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 18,625 ✭✭✭✭fritzelly


    Just got letter today and delighted - only 2 years at class 3

    Now to raid the piggy bank

    Am I right in thinking you only need 35 years for full pension? I have 15 already so paying the past 20 gives me full pension and no need to pay anymore?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 712 ✭✭✭tiegan


    Well done, yes 35 is all you need, no point paying for more. How long did it take to get the letter?

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 18,625 ✭✭✭✭fritzelly




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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,116 ✭✭✭54and56


    One thing I'm uncertain about is the effect, if any, of having "Year is not full" years on your record.

    I have full years from 1988 to 1995 from my time actually working in London and again from 2006 to 2023 (which was my voluntary class 2 17 year catch up payment) and I've since paid 2024.

    Is there a reason I wasn't able to pay 1995 to 2006? Is it too late for me to pay them or am I better off just paying the remaining 11 years or so I have left to pay until I reach 67?

    image.png


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