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Irish birth rate falls below 1.4 - far below replacement level

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Comments

  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 7,500 Mod ✭✭✭✭cdeb


    The birth rate has indeed been falling for decades. And actually from a sustainability point of view, that's a good thing - provided we acknowledge it and live with a more stable population (which we're not doing).

    But do you really think pricing young people out of homes has no impact on birth rate? Do you not think that can exacerbate a natural decline? Really?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 845 ✭✭✭GSBellew


    If we are in a scenario today where there is not enough housing available why would we want the population to keep on increasing ?

    If we rebranded the housing shortage as a population excess then all of a sudden a falling birth rate is a good thing.

    Pension funding in the future is obviously going to be a challenge, that was going to be the case anyway, so there will just have to be taxation increases and changes that may be unpopular, such as the re-introduction of third level fee's to balance the books.



  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 7,500 Mod ✭✭✭✭cdeb


    The only Irish culture is drinking?

    Seriously? Borderline racist there. Would you like if I said the only traveller culture was fighting?

    There's plenty of Irish culture. The GAA is one that'll start to struggle in coming years - it's understandably dominated by Irish people, being part of our culture. Our language is another - it's well on the way to being an optional language on the school curriculum. Ireland is generally a very tolerant culture - other incoming cultures are much more intolerant. Our food and our shared cultural memories and our music and so on - all part of our culture.

    It's fairly clear when you travel to other countries that their culture is different to ours in many ways - but are you saying you can't see the difference between being in Norway or the US or being in India for example? Do you think there's no difference between an Irish football fan abroad and an English football fan for example? (Most of the world with experience of the two would absolutely say there's a huge difference) But that's what your comment implies, and is clearly not the case.



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 42,908 CMod ✭✭✭✭ancapailldorcha


    Why should they? They don't owe the world children.

    The population isn't going to collapse. This is just more of your Chicken Little shtick.

    The foreigner residing among you must be treated as your native-born. Love them as yourself, for you were foreigners in Egypt. I am the LORD your God.

    Leviticus 19:34



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,991 ✭✭✭✭Grayson


    what else would you describe it as?

    I believe they already answered you. It's alarmist hyperbole.

    I'd also call it racist bullshit since you've made a direct link between this and multiculturalism.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,017 ✭✭✭ArthurDayne


    Wonder if there will ever be a topic of discussion where immigrants aren't ushered to the front and centre of the problem. Housing crisis? Blame immigration. Crime? Blame immigration. Cost of living? Blame immigration. Problems with tourism in Ireland? Blame immigration. Irish couples aren't banging out 3 to 4 kids minimum anymore? Blame immigration. Culture is changing? Blame all the other things that caused far more profound cultural changes in Ireland such as changing attitudes towards religion, urbanisation, the impact of American and British culture, the rise of technology in the form of smartphones and social media immigration.

    Or, I don't know, maybe if migrants just disappeared tomorrow then Irish people would just start making babies like there's no tomorrow and we'd be transported back to the undefined time where monoethnic Ireland was problem-free.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 42,586 ✭✭✭✭Boggles


    So you can't name any Irish culture that is dying? So pretty much alarmist hyperbole.

    https://www.rte.ie/sport/football/2024/0618/1455322-gaa-continues-to-experience-global-growth/

    Over the last 10 years, there has been an almost 100% rise in the number of GAA clubs operating outside of Ireland, with more than 500 now in existence across the international units.

    I assume this makes you very irate given the bloody Irish pushing their culture onto the world.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 40,561 ✭✭✭✭Mellor


    The fact it's been falling for decades, undermines the claim the it's recent "government policy". In fact it fell steadily from the 1960s to around 1990. It's been much more stable since then, including the boom to now.

    But do you really think pricing young people out of homes has no impact on birth rate? Do you not think that can exacerbate a natural decline? Really?

    What's the birth rate for people are less well off, unable to afford a home?
    And also for those that are more well off, higher household incomes?

    What has the change been in those groups over 25 years? Those are the facts you need to back up your claim. I don't have the data, but I'd be surprised if it supported your claim.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,228 ✭✭✭MrMusician18


    Absolutely, children are great but the requirements that society places on modern parents make it extremely difficult to have many. Parents and potential parents recognise this. They do not want to trade their standard of living for the uncertainty that raising children brings.

    No amount of money or State support will change that.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,017 ✭✭✭ArthurDayne


    Exactly — but any link to migration, perceived or otherwise, will always be exaggerated. As long as people can identify any negative trend which coincides (however tangentially) with a rise in migration, then migration will be put forward as the primary cause.

    Irish people nowadays are more clued in and better educated in safe sex – and teenage pregnancies have plummeted. The changing nature of what Irish people do for a living has also been a factor — they stay in education longer for one now. There is a stronger focus now on your 20s and early 30s being the time to experience life, travel etc — in between spending around 20 years in education and then spending the next 20 years raising kids and juggling careers that are more demanding than in the past. So people are often voluntarily putting off having kids until their early to mid 30s now.

    How you reverse these trends I really don't know, because it seems to require a reversal of a very wide and complex array of social and cultural change. Better and more affordable access to fertility treatments such as egg freezing etc might be something however which adapts to the current reality.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,483 ✭✭✭crusd


    The culture of not having to see brown people perhaps?

    Because Irish culture is probably stronger now than 30 years ago. More gealscoils, more kids playing GAA, more overt celebrations of paddys day and other celebrations of cultural heritage, traditional Irish music acts having massive success among the younger age groups, an Irish cultural spin being put on newer forms of musical expression.

    In the 90's Irish pop/ youth culture was definitely heading down a path of apeing British pop culture. Now its diversified away from that and is embracing more of its Irish roots



  • Site Banned Posts: 12,922 ✭✭✭✭suvigirl


    There is no culture dying out. That is most certainly alarmist hyperbole



  • Site Banned Posts: 12,922 ✭✭✭✭suvigirl


    It's increasing but artifically so through the wholesale importing of refugees and asylum seekers

    You don't think there are other immigrants into the country?

    How is increasing a population 'artificial' in anyway at all. Population increase is increase.



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 42,908 CMod ✭✭✭✭ancapailldorcha


    It's just the boilerplate Great Replacement theory in a different guise. New vestments, same villain.

    The foreigner residing among you must be treated as your native-born. Love them as yourself, for you were foreigners in Egypt. I am the LORD your God.

    Leviticus 19:34



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,017 ✭✭✭ArthurDayne


    People tend to confuse the development, fusion or change of culture as culture "dying out" — as if culture was a snapshot that stays in place and not a constantly changing thing.

    What's more is that people tend to believe that "their" version of a country's culture is the quintessential one when, in reality, our Irish great grandparents would likely be disgusted by a culture where, for example, it's OK to be openly gay and for two men to get married. There aren't many Irish people today who lament the loss of the tradition of the Oíche Airneáil in old Irish-speaking Ireland or the fact that Catholicism has ceased to be the central pillar of the local Irish community. I look at a lot of these people on social media who bemoan the death of Irish culture when it is clear that their own view of Irish culture is quite different from their grandparents and far, far removed from pre-Famine Ireland.

    What they are really lamenting is change of what they know.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,933 ✭✭✭Homelander


    I can't afford to buy property in the current market so ergo I have zero interest in having kids without some level of housing security. Probably will end up not having kids full stop at this stage.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,210 ✭✭✭yagan


    Just to pull back for a moment and consider how stats can give a misleading figure.

    For example life expectancy is still rising and the number of women past child baring has probably reached a record precentage unmatched in the past when there was lower life expectancy and a higher rate of death in child birth.

    So if you were to only compare the birthrate amongst women between the ages of 20-45 you'd obviously get a much higher statistical birth rate. Compare the same age segment in previous decades to get a better read on the actual trend.

    Lumping in the non childbaring age woman can give a false impression. Edit to add we are seeing a bulge of those from the old style big families moving into the retirement bracket, but that bulge from the pre contraception days can make the birth rate seem like it is worse than if only women of child baring age were considered.

    It would be interesting to see what the trend is like from the contraception liberation of the 1980s to if we excluded those over lets say 50 years of age.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,239 ✭✭✭✭Strumms


    which is what’s going to happen regardless… just now we’ll be told that it’s absolutely necessary, because of this.

    Why aren’t Irish couples having kids ? I can’t speak for every irish person but what I see and experience….

    Most couples need to bring in two wages to pay for rent / mortgages, car loan, healthcare and other living expenses. Add kids to that…💶💶💶💶💶💶

    Most couples don’t have an opportunity to live close to their job… my own cousin is just an example of the many I know.. she is living way out in Balbriggan (hates it), but working in Clontarf… about a 70 kilometre round trip daily… she can only afford an older 15 year old car that according to her drinks fuel. She leaves home at 7.40am, she gets home just after 6.30pm…. She has meal prep/eating, household chores as well as rest and relaxation all to be squeezed in before going to bed at 10.00pm

    The state the country is in , how fûcking obscenely expensive it is just to exist…. How much of our time is spent commuting on packed over crowded public transport and roadways.

    Life for Irish people…. Well the fact is we have been thoroughly deprioritised by our political system and the EU…the message is now..’suck it up’ and make the best of your existence. How little available time people have for r&r and doing the things they like…

    Sorry, existing isn’t ‘living’. And people just don’t want to bring kids into a world to ‘exist’….into a life where many are barley even doing that already themselves.

    It’s no great mystery as to why people are not having kids.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 42,586 ✭✭✭✭Boggles


    Most couples don’t have an opportunity to live close to their job

    Have you citation for that?

    We are a tiny island.

    The average time to commute to work in 2022 was 29.1 minutes. That's by every mode of transport including walking.

    Around half of the journeys to work took less than 30 minutes (49%).

    • More than half of the people who drove a car to work had a commute of less than 30 minutes (55%).
    • A further 32% spent between 30 and 60 minutes driving to work while 10% spent over an hour.
    • Journeys by train, DART or LUAS took the longest, with an average of 52 minutes.
    • Journeys to work on foot were the shortest, with 44% of journeys taking less than 15 minutes and an average journey time of 17 minutes.
    • The average time of a journey by bike was 23 minutes, with 66% of journeys taking less than 30 minutes.
    • Travelling to work by bus took an average of 45 minutes.

    70Km round trip would not be considered excessive, people leaving rurally have been doing this and more for decades.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,273 ✭✭✭✭banie01


    All part of a plan formulated in the back of my bar in Lanzarote in 2002!

    A cabal of emigré Irish publicans & hurling fans came together and we decided the best way to keep the Irish Bar bandwagon rolling?

    Would be get them playing GAA in Asia & Africa, then we'd follow behind with cheap Nigerian Guinness 😉 It's also where we came up with the spice bag! One of the proposals floated was combining the Chinese Restaurant & the Irish Pub into a "Super Venue" so we came up with the Spice Bag as the Irish spin on Chinese food as step one.

    * This isn't all untrue, more like 2 truths and a lie. Still though, isn't it great to see our culture spreading a little deeper than just pubs and Irish centres.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,594 ✭✭✭Quitelife


    Even at those numbers the tax payers are having less children whilst those on benefits are having 4,5,6 or even greater numbers of children so it’s even worse than the 1.4 figure when you strip out large extended families who don’t work but are outbreeding the tax payer community. All the wrong people are having children as my local doctor says !

    Those that are working in ten years time will have lots of pensioners and large extended families of Irish culture to support !



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,239 ✭✭✭✭Strumms


    the citation is from what I see and experience. Family, people in jobs that have been colleagues of mine. Endless experiences related directly.

    70 kilometre round trip not considered excessive ? Do you get to speak for everyone doing those trips ? That they are just.. ‘not considered excessive’ ? Bit of an overreach on your part there. I certainly know people that do consider them excessive. Especially when attempting to align with family responsibilities and a good healthy quality of life.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,648 ✭✭✭monseiur


    Angela Merkel did exactly that and it seems that she just created more problems without solving any !



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 277 ✭✭Hodger


    Housing and high cost of living are contributing factors.

    More younger people are living at home in this generation compared to previous generations due to housing Issues / high rental costs / lack of new social council housing built.

    To quote a recent Rte news report.

    " Almost 70% of 25-34-year-olds have said the cost of owning a home is causing them to delay getting married and or having children, according to new research. "

    https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2025/0212/1496375-marriage-housing/

    For example a young couple lets call them johnny and mary; if neither johnny nor mary can afford to rent a place together or get a mortgage I can understand why johnny and mary might delay starting a family.

    Back in the 2000s I knew people when they had their first child they were giving priothy on the housing list and giving a council house to live in.

    The lack of new council housing builds now vs back then is an issue.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 42,586 ✭✭✭✭Boggles


    the citation is from what I see and experience

    Would you concede the CSO would be a more accurate barometer?

    70 kilometre round trip not considered excessive ? 

    And again no, I wouldn't consider a 35km commute to work excessive.

    I don't actually know many people who would especially if most of it is motorway.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 42,586 ✭✭✭✭Boggles


    More people are living at home because there is more people.

    The ratio has remained unchanged.

    Ireland particularly have a lot of young adults living at home because we are the most educated country in the EU, with the highest level of 3rd degree participation and qualification rates.

    A positive of higher wages and living at home is first time buyers are now entering the market with more cash on hand which means they have a larger percentage deposits which means the term and cost of a mortgage is less.

    No one was complaining about abandoning their rentals to leg it hometo live with Mam and Dad to work from home and save a fortune during the pandemic.

    One of the net results of that was incidental landlords who bought high during the boom saw it was an opportunity to sell up and exit the rental market which of course was good for the cash rich buyer but bad for the rental sector.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,529 ✭✭✭✭Geuze


    The fertility rate has fallen, yes.

    It was fairly stable around 2.0 babies between 1990 and 2010.

    image.png


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,529 ✭✭✭✭Geuze


    I feel one factor must be housing.

    If rents halved, and house prices were 25% lower, at more normal levels, would fertility increase?

    image.png


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,538 ✭✭✭Bigmac1euro


    As someone who rented and saved during the rental crisis and bought during covid with no help from parents you are so far disconnected from reality it's comical.
    Judging by your registration date you're probably mid to late 40's meaning you likely got handed a mortgage with no savings during the boom.

    You've somehow managed to jazz up the dyer situation this country is in when it comes young adults trying to start out.
    Keep living in that bubble though.

    I seen it with my older brothers generation (10 years older)- They went abroad to work and save and came back and had kids settled down and bought etc
    My generation have went abroad and haven't come back because there is simply nowhere to live. They would squander all their savings just trying to get by in ireland.

    Wages might be somewhat high but the cost of living is making damn sure a lot people are staying poor.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,029 ✭✭✭InAtFullBack


    There was always going to be a changeover from banning women from the Civil Service once they got married to where we are now.

    Our birth rate is above the EU average which is lower than historical primarily driven because women don't want to be treated like cattle anymore.

    In fairness, it's 52 years now since women were barred from the Civil Service once they got married. Any woman who experienced that injustice is now well in to her retirement years if not pushing up daisies - so, perhaps banging that worn out drum is kind of pointless today. As for 'women don't want to be treated like cattle' - there are a few 'new to the parish' cultures that are growing in numbers in Ireland today and perhaps that label should be pinned where it really belongs.

    Edit: Forgot to add, there has been no (zero) increase in Children's Allowance in near fifteen years.



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