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World Professional Association for Transgender Health (WPATH) Files

1434446484959

Comments

  • Posts: 832 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    men tend to be victims of male rapists too though, I know in my local rcc that it's primarily women who provide services and although I can't speak for them I wonder do they feel the same way sharing with a male counsellor or in this case a transwoman. I'm guessing if he was 'bigoted' he'd probably be more vocal about it. Or maybe it would be a different kind of bigotry. 🤷‍♀️



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,106 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    I’m not wrong so, even according to how you wish to describe it. It’s no different than Posie Parker raising funds from her supporters for women’s shelters, only to be told by the organisations running those women’s shelters that they don’t want her money.

    Yes, we do know that, but at least in that case they were dead rats being nailed to doors, articles relating the story didn’t make any mention of living abusers turning up on the premises looking to speak to their victims, which isn’t an unusual occurrence, it would be more unusual that the situation would escalate to the point where the police are called, though in Ireland where there aren’t sufficient spaces for women seeking refuge from their abuser, the more prevalent issue is that there aren’t any, as the Irish Government has consistently failed to meet it’s obligations under the Istanbul Convention:

    https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2023/1113/1416190-grevio-ireland-report/



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,190 ✭✭✭✭volchitsa


    By "he" do you mean a male rape victim?

    I think if a male rape victim wants a male counsellor, that's fair enough. The question is who should provide one. As you say the fact that his rapist was probably male makes a difference, but OTOH he may well feel that a woman can't understand the specific humiliation for a man of being raped, so it's still possible. I wouldn't say that makes him bigoted, which is what Wadhwa felt no shame in saying about female rape victims. And not only that raped women were "bigoted", but that they were "relatively privileged" compared to "migrant trans women of colour", ie Wadhwa 🙄, and that they should expect to be challenged about their bigotry as part of the counselling process. Like, WTAF??

    Anyway. As I understand it, in the past, male rape victims were transferred to male rape crisis centres generally run by gay organisations. I guess for a heterosexual male that might not be ideal. Or is that homophobia?

    And to be blunt, if enough male counsellors aren't available, or of the "wrong" sexuality, that really isn't the fault of the female-run rape crisis centres. As Wadhwa said, those were set up by women with whatever funds they could get - not much at the time. So if there's an unmet need for male-run rape centres, then men should set those up, instead of taking over female-run ones.

    "If a woman cannot stand in a public space and say, without fear of consequences, that men cannot be women, then women have no rights at all." Helen Joyce



  • Posts: 832 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Right. If Wadhwa's reasoning is that female victims of rape should be prepared to overcome their fear of men as part of their recovery, does the same apply to male victims of rape? And if a man refuses to be counselled by a man, is he still bigoted?

    Anyway. As I understand it, in the past, male rape victims were transferred to male rape crisis centres generally run by gay organisations. I guess for a heterosexual male that might not be ideal. Or is that homophobia?

    The entire saga seems to be a convoluted story to excuse some bad organisational decisions. Just to be clear though, I wasn't trying to deflect men from using female run systems, just highlighting the double standards.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,106 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    Employers are entitled to employ whomever they wish, in accordance with laws in the jurisdiction in which they operate. ERCC as an employer or service provider has never sought to give anyone the impression that they operate or provide services only for women:

    Established in 1978, Edinburgh Rape Crisis Centre (ERCC) provides a specialist support, information and advocacy service for women, non-binary people, members of the trans community and young people aged 12 and over in Edinburgh, East and Midlothian who have experienced recent or historic sexual violence, including rape, sexual assault, childhood sexual abuse and commercial sexual exploitation. We also work in schools and with young people across Edinburgh and the Lothians, and strategically with multi-agency partners, towards preventing sexual violence.

    https://goodmoves.org/vacancy/a4s3z00000SfD4HAAV/convener-of-the-board



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,190 ✭✭✭✭volchitsa


    Well yes except they weren't "bad organisational decisions" in the usual meaning of such expressions. It was a series of deliberate decisions to ignore women's interests in favour of the ideology that "trans women are women" and "no debate".

    It wasn't just the fact that Wadhwa applied for, and got, a job that was reserved for women despite not having a GRC, it was the so-called feminist women who enabled it to happen. Women like Nicola Sturgeon and Sandy Brindley, who chose to throw Roz Adams under the bus for speaking out.

    "If a woman cannot stand in a public space and say, without fear of consequences, that men cannot be women, then women have no rights at all." Helen Joyce



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,106 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    Well yes except they weren't "bad organisational decisions" in the usual meaning of such expressions.


    They really were bad organisational decisions by the Board of Management of the ERCC. Wadhwa was hired because it was thought they were a suitable candidate for the position of CEO, or Adams as a support worker. Wadhwa wasn’t targeted because they were shìt at their job, they were targeted because they are transgender, and they were targeted in previous employment long before they were ever hired by ERCC. Their bad decisions as a Board is what led to the independent investigation of the of the organisation:

    The chief executive of a sexual assault support service has stood down after a review found it failed to protect women-only spaces.

    Mridul Wadhwa – a trans woman – resigned after a Rape Crisis Scotland report found she failed to behave professionally while head of Edinburgh Rape Crisis Centre (ERCC).

    The investigation, carried out by an independent consultant, also found Ms Wadhwa “did not understand the limits of her authority” and the needs of survivors were not prioritised.

    In a statement, the ERCC board said it was implementing recommendations from the review, but felt the “time was right for a change of leadership”.

    I’d suggest that statement is putting it mildly, and that’s being kind.


    EDIT: Susan may wish to correct the acronym in that tweet.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,190 ✭✭✭✭volchitsa


    LOL are you trying to claim that ERCC was trans inclusive in1978?? Because that is untrue:

    Anyway, my point was about Wadhwa applying for a job which was reserved for women. Wadhwa did not (and AFAIAA still does not) have a GRC and therefore was not eligible for the position, even under Scotland's present law which claims that men can in some cases become women.

    Despite that, enablers like Sandy Brindley (head of Rape Crisis Scotland, who are now claiming that it was ERCC that failed) posted this when the row first blew up about female rape victims being "bigots":

    "If a woman cannot stand in a public space and say, without fear of consequences, that men cannot be women, then women have no rights at all." Helen Joyce



  • Posts: 832 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    I think what it comes down to is that some trans people can be bigots. All things being equal.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,190 ✭✭✭✭volchitsa


    Being male was a disqualifying criterion. Wadhwa is, even by the UK law around gender reassignment, male, and moreover, there are single sex exemptions which would disqualify even a TW with a GRC from counselling female rape survivors who want a female counsellor, something that Wadhwa ensured was in effect a firing offence at ERCC.

    Portraying that as "targeting Wadhwa for being transgender" is missing the problem entirely. It's like claiming to have been targeted for not being university-educated when the position applied for requires that you have a degree.

    "If a woman cannot stand in a public space and say, without fear of consequences, that men cannot be women, then women have no rights at all." Helen Joyce



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,434 ✭✭✭✭Birneybau


    I'm failing to comprehend the point you are trying to make 😑



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,190 ✭✭✭✭volchitsa


    I think @Babyreignbow is testing the hypothesis of bigotry by asking whether it would equally apply to male rape victims who wanted a male counsellor. I don't think they would be accused of bigotry, but as it's hypothetical, we'd need some real life examples to know for sure.

    "If a woman cannot stand in a public space and say, without fear of consequences, that men cannot be women, then women have no rights at all." Helen Joyce



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,434 ✭✭✭✭Birneybau


    Agree with the point but Wolf is a mentalist and not somebody I'd use to emphasise a point.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,190 ✭✭✭✭volchitsa


    True but not really relevant here, since the tweet was just to examine a point of fact about history.

    Again, true but not the point here. Because Mridul Wadhwa is not just any trans person, but rather the CEO of a rape crisis centre who has been responsible for having a rape counsellor fired for "wrongthink" on this, and, indirectly, for removing access to rape victims because there is evidence that several have self excluded rather than risk being assigned a male consellor.

    "If a woman cannot stand in a public space and say, without fear of consequences, that men cannot be women, then women have no rights at all." Helen Joyce



  • Posts: 832 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    It's very confusing, let me catch you up. A trans woman who is the ceo of a rape crisis center made the remark that rape victims need to learn to address their bigotry as part of their recovery. This was due to the fact that some women made an issue of being counselled by non binary employee, in part owing to a female only policy due to the need for safe spaces in women centered support. Men also use the same centers and the same personnel and I questioned if the same remark would be used in reverse. If a man questioned a counsellors ability to provide support based on their gender, would they also be a bigot?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,106 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    LOL are you trying to claim that ERCC was trans inclusive in1978?? Because that is untrue:


    No, I’m pointing out that’s what ERCC claim, not that there’s anything unusual about that when you consider the history of that period in time - one of great social change following the Stonewall riots three nine years (not good with dates) earlier and the beginnings of third wave Feminism. Ms. Wolf was around for that too, and nice to see her back on Twitter, a social media site which I prefer to limit my exposure to:

    Since around 2014, Wolf has been described by journalists and media outlets as a conspiracy theorist.[a] She has been criticized for posting misinformation on topics such as beheadings carried out by ISIS, the Western African Ebola virus epidemic, and Edward Snowden.

    Wolf has objected to COVID-19 lockdowns and criticized COVID-19 vaccines. In June 2021, her Twitteraccount was suspended for posting anti-vaccine misinformation.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naomi_Wolf


    Ms. Wolf might see my aversion to Twitter differently 🤨

    Anyway, my point was about Wadhwa applying for a job which was reserved for women. Wadhwa did not (and AFAIAA still does not) have a GRC and therefore was not eligible for the position, even under Scotland's present law which claims that men can in some cases become women.

    Despite that, enablers like Sandy Brindley (head of Rape Crisis Scotland, who are now claiming that it was ERCC that failed) posted this when the row first blew up about female rape victims being "bigots":


    I got your point, it doesn’t change the fact that not only did ERCC consider that Wadhwa was eligible for the position, they thought Wadhwa was the most suitable candidate for the role (as opposed to someone with a BSc in an unrelated domain, y’know yourself), as Scottish law does not prohibit an employer from discriminating against candidates on the basis of any of the protected characteristics in law - like our own laws, Scottish law has provisions or exemptions which allow for genuine occupational requirements. In ERCCs hiring practices they were acting in accordance with Scottish law, that wasn’t an issue. The issue was the person they hired for the position of CEO turned out to be pretty shìt at the job, making inflammatory public statements that even the most unreasonable of idiots would see were monumentally stupid. Regarding that second tweet - I would hope you can see now why I prefer to limit my exposure to that particular social media platform.

    Post edited by One eyed Jack on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,190 ✭✭✭✭volchitsa


    The allegation was not that male counsellors were incompetent. They might have been the best counsellors there, in absolute terms.

    The issue was that some women and girls who had been abused and raped had a trauma response that meant they were in fight-or-flight mode every time they were in close contact with males, and that women in that situation would not be able to benefit from counselling by a male, however gifted and even kind and empathetic he was.

    The other question, more specifically about Mridul Wadhwa's approach to this question, was that in terms of effective counselling, the very worst way for counsellors to react to this trauma would be to call such women and girls "bigots" and to "challenge" them on their "prejudice". That is not a client-centred approach, and is neither empathetic nor effective. IOW Wadhwa was showing themselves to be a terrible counsellor by that reaction.

    "If a woman cannot stand in a public space and say, without fear of consequences, that men cannot be women, then women have no rights at all." Helen Joyce



  • Posts: 832 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    The other question, more specifically about Mridul Wadhwa's approach to this question, was that in terms of effective counselling, the very worst way for counsellors to react to this trauma would be to call such women and girls "bigots" and to "challenge" them on their "prejudice". That is not a client-centred approach.

    I spent many years immersed in lgbt culture and it will come as no surprise that there are as many prejudiced bigoted individuals as there are in cis straight society, so this doesn't come as a shock to me.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,106 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    Being male was not a disqualifying criterion. The point is that employers, in this case ERCC, are not restricted to applying the Genuine Occupational Requirement provision.

    I’m not missing what is definitely a problem for you and the people who share your views, and I can understand why you’re presenting the circumstances as a person being targeted for not being university-educated when the position applied for requires that you have a degree. Being disqualified from consideration because one doesn’t meet the educational criteria required of the role is not the same thing - because being university-educated or not, is not a protected characteristic.

    It’s why charity organisations will often parachute in a candidate from the private sector for the position of CEO though they may not possess a relevant academic qualification in social care - they possess the relevant qualifications, education and experience in industry and in business to fulfil the role of CEO, and generally speaking they know not to go beyond the authority of their position. There are exceptions - Wadhwa is just one, of many.

    Adams was not fired, she chose to resign:

    Allegations of misconduct were upheld, but no action was taken. Ms Adams then chose to resign.

    https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c1ee39wn30xo.amp


    That is not a client-centred approach, and is neither empathetic nor effective. IOW Wadhwa was showing themselves to be a terrible counsellor by that reaction.


    I’m now wondering to be honest - do you feel the same way about counsellors, therapists and advocates who favour what they call Gender Exploratory Therapy?

    https://slate.com/technology/2023/05/gender-exploratory-therapy-trans-kids-what-is-it.html


    At least EMDR only amounts to harmless, pseudoscientific nonsense:

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_movement_desensitization_and_reprocessing



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,190 ✭✭✭✭volchitsa


    I don't know enough about either of those two approaches to have an opinion TBH. I do notice that on one case you've quoted Slate, which is not objective on this subject, so I won't even try to discuss that one.

    I do know something about trauma therapy generally, though I've no experience of EMDR. What I understand of it is that by giving the person undergoing therapy a "task" to carry out (ie keep their mind on moving their eyes in a certain pattern or a certain speed etc) at the same time as they work on their trauma, this may allow them not to be overwhelmed by the memories of the trauma. This is part of helping them "reintegrate" these memories as something that becomes "just" a memory, and not an overwhelming feeling of terror and panic.

    Which sounds quite plausible to me. That is, after all, what trauma therapy is about: the person doesn't forget what happened to them, they have to learn how to make it just another part of all their memories.

    Don't forget you're talking about people who may be having uncontrollable flashbacks and even hallucinations due to trauma, so anything that enables the person to take back control over their mind/brain and redirect it to "reality" seems well worth trying to me.

    And if it doesn't work for someone, well so what?

    In any case, I don't see the connection with a counsellor having their wish to be validated in a particular gender prioritised over the needs of the person being counselled.

    ETA: Roz Adams won her case for constructive dismissal, with the ERCC being criticised for a "heresy hunt" against her, so I think using the shortcut "fired" for all of that is close enough.

    Post edited by volchitsa on

    "If a woman cannot stand in a public space and say, without fear of consequences, that men cannot be women, then women have no rights at all." Helen Joyce



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,106 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    I don't know enough about either of those two approaches to have an opinion TBH. I do know something about trauma therapy though, though not EMDR, although what I understand of it is that by giving the person undergoing therapy a "task" to carry out at the same time as they discuss their trauma (ie keep their mind on moving their eyes in a certain pattern or a certain speed etc) this may allow them not to be overwhelmed by the memories of the trauma.

    Which sounds quite plausible to me.

    That’s fair enough, to be honest I figured you would know much more than I do about trauma therapy and all that entails anyway. I’ll be the first to admit that what I know could be written on the back of a postage stamp, with room for paragraphs and double spacing.

    Don't forget you're talking about people who may be having uncontrollable flashbacks and even hallucinations due to trauma, so anything that enables the person to take back control over their mind/brain and redirect it to "reality" seems well worth trying to me.

    And if it doesn't work for someone, well so what?


    I’m acutely aware volchista, it just doesn’t seem appropriate to explain how I know, if you catch my drift? Recently I ended a phone conversation with a sleep clinic by telling the receptionist instead of the usual “thank you, goodbye”, I gave a rather chirpy “Sleep well”, before realising how incredibly inappropriate that was, that’s kinda the level you’re working with, it wasn’t intentional, I’ve had insomnia since childhood, and rohypnol’s side-effects are pretty trippy 😒

    I’m going to assume on good faith basis we’re probably on the same level in terms of interpreting your ‘anything’ as anything within reason, which would exclude say for example the idiot across the hallway already regretting not closing the door to his office, being pointed at by a woman and three counsellors being told “I’ll talk to him”, so they all disappear upstairs while they decide what to do because it goes completely against the reams of lever-arch file filled policy documents and gigabytes of digital copies of those same policy documents, leaving the woman on her own in the room, staring at the wall, so she decides to take the initiative in spite of my attempts to reassure her that I am not the person to talk to (I just want to be left alone to eat my donuts and coffee).

    She had some things she needed to get off her chest, and though I was incredibly uncomfortable and it was completely inappropriate, I figured it was more necessary for her to get some shìt off her chest than it was for me to finish my donuts and coffee. I really didn’t appreciate her reading me like a book, but she explained that she felt the women present were judging her. I figured it best not to attempt to correct her assumptions. If it doesn’t work, it leaves the person (I detest the language used in the industry to refer to people, whether it’s ‘clients’, or ‘service users’ or whatever else) in a much worse position than before.


    In any case, I don't see the connection with a counsellor having their wish to be validated in a particular gender prioritised over the needs of the person being counselled.


    It isn’t that a counsellor wished to have their gender validated or prioritised over the needs of the person being counselled, it’s that an employee sought to invalidate the policies of her employer that she disagreed with, using another employee and service users as a proxy for the implications of their “sex realist” beliefs. Whatever else is or isn’t covered in their policies, I’m pretty certain that maintaining confidentiality of service users and staff is covered in the Employee Handbook such that it wouldn’t even occur to an employee to violate the privacy of either service users or employees by seeking guidance from management on how to doxx them under the pretence of addressing questions from service users and the general public about that employee specifically. Whether they are a biological woman or not, or non-binary or whatever else, it does not justify violating their privacy and their right to a safe working environment by another employee in order to promote themselves and their “sex realist” beliefs. That’s what Adams should have been disciplined for, not the shìtshow that came about as a result of the Board of Management demonstrating their commitment to incompetence.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,434 ✭✭✭✭Birneybau




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,190 ✭✭✭✭volchitsa


    Ok but this is about who is suitable to be running a rape counselling centre. Not whether lesbians are perfect people (I don’t think anyone is saying that)

    "If a woman cannot stand in a public space and say, without fear of consequences, that men cannot be women, then women have no rights at all." Helen Joyce



  • Posts: 832 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    I can understand the contention, having been on both sides of the argument. I don't have a problem personally with anyone requesting a preference, especially under the circumstances. I don't think I would be comfortable sharing my personal experiences as a woman with a t-woman either. I feel I can say that openly however, without being considered a bigot.

    It's incredibly difficult for people to come forward and share their experiences in any light but can't imagine how much more difficult it would be if I had to walk around those eggs in a counselling environment.

    I'm also aware that, as Jack has already pointed out these centers cater to the LGBT community too and they probably have quite a sizeable representation. I'm not disagreeing with the points you are making I just think it's not that cut and dry. Either way, Wadwha's comments were inappropriate and the decision to replace her was probably the right one.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,434 ✭✭✭✭Birneybau


    The point is you WOULD be regarded as a bigot by a thankfully vanishing minority



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,106 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    by a thankfully vanishing minority


    That’s just not the case. If anything, that minority is the majority within the social care sector. Wadhwa’s downfall was caused by them saying the quiet part out loud. In a recent review of funding for services, the review published by the Scottish Government was quite keen on what is commonly regarded as an Intersectional approach:

    Easy-read version:

    https://www.gov.scot/publications/easy-read-violence-against-women-girls-independent-strategic-review-funding-commissioning-services-report/


    The review was chaired by Lesley Irving, ex-Head of the Scottish Governments Equality Unit.

    This was the response of RCS (not impressed, essentially):

    https://www.rapecrisisscotland.org.uk/resources/Funding-Review-Response-Oct-23.pdf


    Everyone involved is aware of the significant role that politics and ideologies plays in the provision of services.



  • Posts: 832 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Targeted universalism – Targeted Universalism aims to achieve universal outcomes with targeted or tailored measures,programmes or interventions. This enables different approaches to be taken for people with different characteristics, experiences and service needs, rather than a ‘one size fits all’ approach.

    I just skimmed. Not sure if they intended it in this sense but this should be core policy from a service provider of its kind.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,106 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    That’s exactly how they intended it, which is why the various organisations which are expected to expand their services and provide specialised services to meet users needs that weren’t previously provided for, are resistant to the idea.

    It’s not just that they risk losing funding, they risk losing their core service users once they have to provide services to meet the needs of more women, who in reality don’t all share the same ideas themselves as individuals, based upon their various identities as part of a larger group - traveller women, immigrant women, women with disabilities, black women, Indian women, Muslim women. If those women are begun to be provided for, other women are going to self-exclude themselves.

    There are far greater reasons why women do not seek the services of services providers than the idea they would not be met by someone who is exactly the same as themselves. They want service providers who will offer them the support they want on their terms, not the terms of the service provider. Service providers really can’t offer that level of individualised tailored service to each user.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 88 ✭✭Candlel


    No idea what service users are, sounds very much like demeaning the trauma of women who have been raped to refer to them like they are a thing or object.


    The job was advertised fora woman, they gave the job to a man who says he’s a woman.

    I don’t understand your point about Adam’s. Sounds onto to me you’re mad at Adam’s, why? Didn’t she try and help the raped women.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 88 ✭✭Candlel


    Seriously ? Like seriously. You consider that essay to be some kind of gotcha? Have you got an actual rebuttal of Cass? You do know the HSE is now following Cass recommendations.



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