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2020 officially saw a record number of $1 billion weather and climate disasters.

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Comments

  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    Just some more areal stats for the alarmists; annual Arctic maximum and minimum sea ice area changes in the satellite era, as a percentage of the total surface area of the globe. Just to put things in context.

    March Maxima:
    1980: ~3.2% of total global area
    2020: ~2.7%

    September Minima:
    1980: ~1.5%
    2020: ~0.8%

    Point being, we're talking fractions of fractions

    We’re in July! Plucking random figures is your area of expertise I suppose.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,589 ✭✭✭Billcarson


    Just some more areal stats for the alarmists; annual Arctic maximum and minimum sea ice area changes in the satellite era, as a percentage of the total surface area of the globe. Just to put things in context.

    March Maxima:
    1980: ~3.2% of total global area
    2020: ~2.7%

    September Minima:
    1980: ~1.5%
    2020: ~0.8%

    Point being, we're talking fractions of fractions

    Fractions of fractions?
    Bs. For the minimum does that not show the sea ice is around half extent of what it used to be? Of course using total global area it is trying to lessen the look of it .
    It is also more then just extent, the thickness of the sea ice has decreased also.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Billcarson wrote: »
    Fractions of fractions?
    Bs. For the minimum does that not show the sea ice is around half extent of what it used to be? Of course using total global area it is trying to lessen the look of it .
    It is also more then just extent, the thickness of the sea ice has decreased also.

    My point was linked to the common misconception that the Arctic makes up a much larger area than it is. People love to use maps like the one below instead of showing the areas in their actual proportions. I would guess that 95% of the general public will get a false impression from it.

    temperature-departure_1024x576.width-2500.png


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,676 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Yes, and it's a completely tragic event, but the way you worded it read that the town hit 50 degrees and just burst into flames, like spontaneous combustion. It seems there is a more plausible (and less dramatic) explanation, as highlighted by MT earlier.

    The wildfire was described as explosive by the emergency responders. Look, I’m not saying the town spontaneously erupted into flame without a spark, but the flashpoint of many common fuels are at around the 50c, including diesel. (37c- 56c)

    Higher temperatures and drought do more than just dry out vegetation, they make wildfires more explosive because all these vapors are just waiting for a single spark to set them off

    The correlation between increasing temperature and increasing wildfire intensity is very robust


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,676 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    My point was linked to the common misconception that the Arctic makes up a much larger area than it is. People love to use maps like the one below instead of showing the areas in their actual proportions. I would guess that 95% of the general public will get a false impression from it.

    temperature-departure_1024x576.width-2500.png
    It’s irrelevant that the Arctic makes up a small proportion of the surface area of the planet it has a hugely disproportionate effect on global energy distribution compared to another random plot of the same area


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,676 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Just some more areal stats for the alarmists; annual Arctic maximum and minimum sea ice area changes in the satellite era, as a percentage of the total surface area of the globe. Just to put things in context.

    March Maxima:
    1980: ~3.2% of total global area
    2020: ~2.7%

    September Minima:
    1980: ~1.5%
    2020: ~0.8%

    Point being, we're talking fractions of fractions
    Humans inhabit an area less than .01% of the available space in our planets atmosphere and oceans
    If we removed all of the oxygen from the surface to 5000 metres, it would only involve a change to a fifth of .01% of the atmosphere by area, but it would kill practically every human and almost every land animal on the planet

    Misleading statistics are fun!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Akrasia wrote: »
    The wildfire was described as explosive by the emergency responders. Look, I’m not saying the town spontaneously erupted into flame without a spark, but the flashpoint of many common fuels are at around the 50c, including diesel. (37c- 56c)

    Higher temperatures and drought do more than just dry out vegetation, they make wildfires more explosive because all these vapors are just waiting for a single spark to set them off

    The correlation between increasing temperature and increasing wildfire intensity is very robust

    This just shows how ridiculous some of your arguments are. A diesel tank anywhere, including Ireland, can heat up much hotter than 50 degrees purely by sitting in the sun, yet I don't see widespread explosions occurring. It's amazing how cars in Kuwait and other parts of the middle east aren't going up in flames every afternoon.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Akrasia wrote: »
    Humans inhabit an area less than .01% of the available space in our planets atmosphere and oceans
    If we removed all of the oxygen from the surface to 5000 metres, it would only involve a change to a fifth of .01% of the atmosphere by area, but it would kill practically every human and almost every land animal on the planet

    Misleading statistics are fun!

    Right, that's an analogous argument indeed. :rolleyes:

    By the way, speaking of misleading stats and statements, did you manage to find answers to the questions I asked you a few times in the past days, namely,

    a) what has affected the swallows' migration to Ireland and
    b) proof that Tony Heller is being paid by ExxonMobil or similar?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,238 ✭✭✭Oneiric 3


    Any comment of that study regarding jet stream patterns I posted for you (twice now) Akrasia?

    New Moon



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,570 ✭✭✭Tyrone212


    Just some more areal stats for the alarmists; annual Arctic maximum and minimum sea ice area changes in the satellite era, as a percentage of the total surface area of the globe. Just to put things in context.

    March Maxima:
    1980: ~3.2% of total global area
    2020: ~2.7%

    September Minima:
    1980: ~1.5%
    2020: ~0.8%

    Point being, we're talking fractions of fractions

    So that's almost a 20% reduction in sea ice for the maximum and almost a 50% reduction for the minimum. That's mad. I didn't know it was that much to be honest.

    Less ice = more heat being absorbed as less ice to reflect back sun light. So what's left will melt quicker on that principle. Poor old Polar Bears.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Tyrone212 wrote: »
    So that's almost a 20% reduction in sea ice for the maximum and almost a 50% reduction for the minimum. That's mad. I didn't know it was that much to be honest.

    Less ice = more heat being absorbed as less ice to reflect back sun light. So what's left will melt quicker on that principle. Poor old Polar Bears.

    To be more statistically accurate, rather than taking just two year's data, the decadal averages have reduced by

    Maxima:
    1979-1990: 16.00 M km².
    2010-2020: 14.72 M km².
    Decrease: 8.0%

    Minima
    1979-1990: 6.95 M km²
    2010-2020: 4.42 M km²
    Decrease: 36%

    557489.jpeg


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,855 ✭✭✭Nabber


    Tyrone212 wrote: »
    Poor old Polar Bears.

    Their populations are increasing.

    As with most apex predators the biggest threat on their life is starvation and members of their own species.
    The pictures of polar bears starving and others floating on small pieces of ice has happened before humans walked the planet and will happen even if ice increases to +100% of 1980.

    As the nature documentaries are a side arm of AGW, they also fail to inform their audience that much of the footage is shoot with captive animals. Including Polar Bears.
    Again if there is no agenda, other than to save the planet, why do it in secrecy and misdirection of the general public?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Nabber wrote: »
    Their populations are increasing.

    As with most apex predators the biggest threat on their life is starvation and members of their own species.
    The pictures of polar bears starving and others floating on small pieces of ice has happened before humans walked the planet and will happen even if ice increases to +100% of 1980.

    As the nature documentaries are a side arm of AGW, they also fail to inform their audience that much of the footage is shoot with captive animals. Including Polar Bears.
    Again if there is no agenda, other than to save the planet, why do it in secrecy and misdirection of the general public?

    Nobody really has a clue how many polar bears there are now or have been in the past. The best estimate now is a very broad 22,000-31,000.

    Here are just some of the comments from higher profile sources:

    https://arcticwwf.org/species/polar-bear/population/
    Status of the polar bear populations
    Updated 2019 with data from the IUCN Polar Bear Specialists Group

    4 populations are in decline
    2 populations are increasing
    5 populations are stable
    8 populations are data-deficient (information missing or outdated)

    https://polarbearsinternational.org/research/research-qa/are-polar-bear-populations-increasing-in-fact-booming/
    One Russian extrapolation presented in 1956 suggested a number of 5,000 to 8,000, but that figure was never accepted by scientists. The fact is that in the 1960s we had no idea how many polar bears there were. Even now, about half of our population estimates are only educated guesses. Back then, the best we had over most of the polar bear's range were uneducated guesses. Polar bear science has come a long way since then.

    https://www.wwf.org.uk/what-we-do/projects/tracking-polar-bears
    No one knows for certain how many polar bears roam the Arctic. The best estimate is from 22,000 to 31,000 – but while we have good data on some ‘subpopulations’, we know very little about some others.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,855 ✭✭✭Nabber


    Their pearl was based on perceived population reduction in multiple areas, which are in some cases are now double their projected numbers. The estimated decline in their numbers propelled them to the forefront as one of the first animals to be extinct due to AGW.
    Granted, the population numbers have been startling. Research from 1984 to 2004 showed that the western Hudson Bay population, which includes the Churchill bears, had declined from 1,194 to 935. The trendlines from that study suggested that by 2011, the population would fall to as low as 676.

    Fast-forward to today and a new study, which reveals that the current polar bear population of western Hudson Bay is 1,013 animals.
    https://www.canadiangeographic.ca/article/truth-about-polar-bears
    Despite all this hedging, the numbers still tell a powerful story. It’s just not always clear what that story is. In Davis Strait, between Greenland and Baffin Island, the polar bear population has grown from 900 animals in the late 1970s to around 2,100 today. In Foxe Basin — a portion of northern Hudson Bay — a population that was estimated to be 2,300 in the early 2000s now stands at 2,570. And in specific areas of western Hudson Bay, the most-studied, most-photographed group of bears on Earth seems to have been on a slow but steady increase since in the 1970s.
    https://www.canadiangeographic.ca/article/truth-about-polar-bears


  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    Nabber wrote: »
    Their populations are increasing.

    As with most apex predators the biggest threat on their life is starvation and members of their own species.
    The pictures of polar bears starving and others floating on small pieces of ice has happened before humans walked the planet and will happen even if ice increases to +100% of 1980.

    As the nature documentaries are a side arm of AGW, they also fail to inform their audience that much of the footage is shoot with captive animals. Including Polar Bears.
    Again if there is no agenda, other than to save the planet, why do it in secrecy and misdirection of the general public?

    Stop your ****e talk, captive animals. Jesus H !


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,238 ✭✭✭Oneiric 3


    Akrasia wrote: »
    It’s irrelevant that the Arctic makes up a small proportion of the surface area of the planet it has a hugely disproportionate effect on global energy distribution compared to another random plot of the same area

    Going by this same logic, then the equatorial and subtropical regions also (considering their colossal hugeness) would have an even more disproportionately huge effect on global energy transfer.

    New Moon



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    Oneiric 3 wrote: »
    Going by this same logic, then the equatorial and subtropical regions also (considering their colossal hugeness) would have an even more disproportionately huge effect on global energy transfer.

    You have no clue


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,238 ✭✭✭Oneiric 3


    You have no clue

    tenor.gif

    New Moon



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Oneiric 3 wrote: »
    Going by this same logic, then the equatorial and subtropical regions also (considering their colossal hugeness) would have an even more disproportionately huge effect on global energy transfer.

    This is the area of the Arctic superimposed on the Equator.

    557512.jpg


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Let me just refer to the two page pamphlet that is the book of flat earthism;
    How does the theme tune go again,
    https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=l_Qa9dN3mI0
    Is it more plausible that they recorded the moon landings in a studio or that they actually went to the moon in your opinion ?
    We’re in July! Plucking random figures is your area of expertise I suppose.
    Stop your ****e talk, captive animals. Jesus H !
    You have no clue

    Here are some crayons. Now go off and draw a picture and let the grown-ups talk.

    24656-crayola-crayons-assorted-pack-24-400x400.jpg


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,238 ✭✭✭Oneiric 3


    This is the area of the Arctic superimposed on the Equator.

    It is actually bigger than I thought it would be. Always had an idea that the Arctic region was about the same size (roughly) as the greater continental Europe region.

    New Moon



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Oneiric 3 wrote: »
    It is actually bigger than I thought it would be. Always had an idea that the Arctic region was about the same size (roughly) as the greater continental Europe region.

    This is it in more context. There's a lot of equator...

    557530.jpg


  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    Here are some crayons. Now go off and draw a picture and let the grown-ups talk.

    24656-crayola-crayons-assorted-pack-24-400x400.jpg

    What’s is the context for this.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    What’s is the context for this.

    I ask myself the same thing after most of your posts here.


  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    I ask myself the same thing after most of your posts here.

    No context for your own rebuttals! Spoofing is a hard thing to give up when you’re in so deep I guess.


  • Registered Users Posts: 689 ✭✭✭BettyS


    Do you remember when there was the big campaign by the tobacco industry, dismissing the health concerns secondary to tobacco intake. They dismissed all the evidence as poor research design and biased (it was retrospective), knowing damn well that you could never get ethics approval for a double-blinded RCT for smokers vs non-smokers.

    Bottom-line: remember when they told us that smoking was not harmful!

    You have to look at the vested interests of big industry. Of course the petroleum industry is not going to tell us climate change is harmful.

    The nature of the research question related to climate change is difficult to test, just like the smoking question was difficult. But in both cases, just look around. 50degrees in the summer! When I was a child 53C was the highest on record. And the soaring temperatures in the Artic!

    Let common sense prevail rather than trying to resort to esoteric arguments about the research methodology!!!


  • Registered Users Posts: 689 ✭✭✭BettyS


    BettyS wrote: »
    Do you remember when there was the big campaign by the tobacco industry, dismissing the health concerns secondary to tobacco intake. They dismissed all the evidence as poor research design and biased (it was retrospective), knowing damn well that you could never get ethics approval for a double-blinded RCT for smokers vs non-smokers.

    Bottom-line: remember when they told us that smoking was not harmful!

    You have to look at the vested interests of big industry. Of course the petroleum industry is not going to tell us climate change is harmful.

    The nature of the research question related to climate change is difficult to test, just like the smoking question was difficult. But in both cases, just look around. 50degrees in the summer! When I was a child 53C was the highest on record. And the soaring temperatures in the Artic!

    Let common sense prevail rather than trying to resort to esoteric arguments about the research methodology!!!

    https://jech.bmj.com/content/55/8/588


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    BettyS wrote: »
    Do you remember when there was the big campaign by the tobacco industry, dismissing the health concerns secondary to tobacco intake. They dismissed all the evidence as poor research design and biased (it was retrospective), knowing damn well that you could never get ethics approval for a double-blinded RCT for smokers vs non-smokers.

    Bottom-line: remember when they told us that smoking was not harmful!

    You have to look at the vested interests of big industry. Of course the petroleum industry is not going to tell us climate change is harmful.

    The nature of the research question related to climate change is difficult to test, just like the smoking question was difficult. But in both cases, just look around. 50degrees in the summer! When I was a child 53C was the highest on record. And the soaring temperatures in the Artic!

    Let common sense prevail rather than trying to resort to esoteric arguments about the research methodology!!!

    What's the tobacco or oil industry got to do with discussing the science of climate change? Their vested interests don't affect the laws of physics or medicine. People are too quick to worry about WHO is saying something rather than WHAT they are saying. Akrasia's first port of call is invariably to discredit the author on the grounds that s/he is linked with the oil industry (without backing that up with evidence, of course). Rather than focusing on that, why not focus on discrediting the science of their comments? Science works, regardless of who is speaking.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,597 ✭✭✭✭Thelonious Monk


    This whole discussion is a waste of time. Do either side really think you're going to convince the others what you're saying is right? Pointless discussing this with people who go with their own views of the situation rather than the general scientific consensus held by the vast majority.


  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    BettyS wrote: »
    Do you remember when there was the big campaign by the tobacco industry, dismissing the health concerns secondary to tobacco intake. They dismissed all the evidence as poor research design and biased (it was retrospective), knowing damn well that you could never get ethics approval for a double-blinded RCT for smokers vs non-smokers.

    Bottom-line: remember when they told us that smoking was not harmful!

    You have to look at the vested interests of big industry. Of course the petroleum industry is not going to tell us climate change is harmful.

    The nature of the research question related to climate change is difficult to test, just like the smoking question was difficult. But in both cases, just look around. 50degrees in the summer! When I was a child 53C was the highest on record. And the soaring temperatures in the Artic!

    Let common sense prevail rather than trying to resort to esoteric arguments about the research methodology!!!

    Last week exonmobil were rumbled doing the same thing.


  • Registered Users Posts: 689 ✭✭✭BettyS


    What's the tobacco or oil industry got to do with discussing the science of climate change? Their vested interests don't affect the laws of physics or medicine. People are too quick to worry about WHO is saying something rather than WHAT they are saying. Akrasia's first port of call is invariably to discredit the author on the grounds that s/he is linked with the oil industry (without backing that up with evidence, of course). Rather than focusing on that, why not focus on discrediting the science of their comments? Science works, regardless of who is speaking.

    My point is that we should use common sense as there are previous precedents for unreliable scientific arguments. I think that anybody who follows the news is aware that there is climate change


  • Registered Users Posts: 689 ✭✭✭BettyS


    Last week exonmobil were rumbled doing the same thing.

    Exactly! People are parroting arguments that they don’t even understand and don’t know the source of


  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    What's the tobacco or oil industry got to do with discussing the science of climate change? Their vested interests don't affect the laws of physics or medicine. People are too quick to worry about WHO is saying something rather than WHAT they are saying. Akrasia's first port of call is invariably to discredit the author on the grounds that s/he is linked with the oil industry (without backing that up with evidence, of course). Rather than focusing on that, why not focus on discrediting the science of their comments? Science works, regardless of who is speaking.

    They do effect the laws/legislation and if you bothered your arse to even watch the clips from channel 4 news I posted last week you would have seen that exonmobil have been lobbying senators to obstruct the climate change policies joe Biden is trying to bring and pay people like tony heller to put out fake news.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,676 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Oneiric 3 wrote: »
    Any comment of that study regarding jet stream patterns I posted for you (twice now) Akrasia?

    The atmosphere is complicated, the study you quoted didn't find that the jet stream hasn't become more 'wavey' they conclude that the waveyness may not be directly correlated to arctic surface temperatures on any given year.

    They used a combination of modelling and observations to try to find a correlation and there was one, up until the last few years where the correlation seems to have broken down.
    They also found that one of the fundamental parts of Jennifer Francis' AA theory, that the westerly winds are slowing down is happening, they just don't think that this change is enough to overwhelm other naturally varying drivers of climate. Their paper is valuable and adds to the scientific knowledge as it is a well undertaken study, but it is not the only study and it is not the definitive study.

    What does this mean for the arctic amplification theory? Well There was a review paper published this year that looked at the bulk of papers that discuss this theory (156 papers in total) and analysed where they are with the state of current understanding. What they concluded is that there is a lot of variation in the different models as they handle the polar interactions slightly differently and this introduces a lot of noise to the data. Also, that the natural variability interacts with the effects of the AA, so that some years, where there should be a strong AA (arctic amplification) signal, there are other synoptics that counteract it to maintain a balance
    An advance in understanding high-latitude climate change is that Arctic/midlatitude weather linkages depend not only on the magnitude of AA, but also on the location, amplitude, and movement of meanders in the polar jet stream [22, 35–37]. That this connection does not appear in all years or all months is an argument for the intermittency of weather linkages despite continued AA. Spatial and temporal variations in AA patterns also contribute to intermittency [38]. Inspection of year-to-year variability reported in studies claiming weak multi-decadal trends in linkages (e.g. [39]), suggests such intermittency. In fact, amplified Arctic warming may not initiate midlatitude connections, but instead intensify intrinsic linkages by enhancing the amplitude of existing large-scale Rossby waves—subject to the influences of sea-surface temperature (SST) anomaly patterns and geographic features—and therefore contribute to the formation of stationary blocking anticyclones [37, 40]. Amplified Rossby waves lead to increased northward warm advection as well as southward cold advection between the subarctic and midlatitudes. Some metrics of jet-stream waviness (e.g. sinuosity, meridional circulation index, local wave activity flux) have indicated an increased frequency of high-amplitude jet stream days since AA emerged in the mid-1990s, embedded within large year-to-year winter natural variability [41–46]. Because cold and warm extreme events often occur simultaneously in adjacent regions, according to the axis and amplitude of jet-stream waves as they progress, metrics based on averages over a season, across large regions, or over many model ensemble members tend to produce insignificant composite signals [3, 47]. This fact is one source of discrepancy among studies.
    https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/abdb5d/meta#fnref-erlabdb5dbib4
    Because of the complexity of the atmosphere and all of the interactions between all of the different layers and zones, it is possible to study the same thing and reach different conclusions. There is an ongoing debate on what is causing these changes to the atmospheric circulation. Some researchers are concluding that on average, over a multi decadal timescale, things are stable, while others are saying that when you measure things differently, there are statistically significant changes to the polar and subtropical jet streams

    This is similar to how the overall Accumulated Cyclone Energy in a season may be not be increasing in a steady and measurable way, but the number of severe storms is still increasing, it's just that it's offset by there being fewer storms in total, or less intense storms at the lower end of the scale, and other measurement artifacts such as the way the ACE is calculated not fully capturing all of the energy in a system


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Akrasia wrote: »
    The atmosphere is complicated, the study you quoted didn't find that the jet stream hasn't become more 'wavey' they conclude that the waveyness may not be directly correlated to arctic surface temperatures on any given year.

    They used a combination of modelling and observations to try to find a correlation and there was one, up until the last few years where the correlation seems to have broken down.
    They also found that one of the fundamental parts of Jennifer Francis' AA theory, that the westerly winds are slowing down is happening, they just don't think that this change is enough to overwhelm other naturally varying drivers of climate. Their paper is valuable and adds to the scientific knowledge as it is a well undertaken study, but it is not the only study and it is not the definitive study.

    What does this mean for the arctic amplification theory? Well There was a review paper published this year that looked at the bulk of papers that discuss this theory (156 papers in total) and analysed where they are with the state of current understanding. What they concluded is that there is a lot of variation in the different models as they handle the polar interactions slightly differently and this introduces a lot of noise to the data. Also, that the natural variability interacts with the effects of the AA, so that some years, where there should be a strong AA (arctic amplification) signal, there are other synoptics that counteract it to maintain a balance

    https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/abdb5d/meta#fnref-erlabdb5dbib4
    Because of the complexity of the atmosphere and all of the interactions between all of the different layers and zones, it is possible to study the same thing and reach different conclusions. There is an ongoing debate on what is causing these changes to the atmospheric circulation. Some researchers are concluding that on average, over a multi decadal timescale, things are stable, while others are saying that when you measure things differently, there are statistically significant changes to the polar and subtropical jet streams

    This is similar to how the overall Accumulated Cyclone Energy in a season may be not be increasing in a steady and measurable way, but the number of severe storms is still increasing, it's just that it's offset by there being fewer storms in total, or less intense storms at the lower end of the scale, and other measurement artifacts such as the way the ACE is calculated not fully capturing all of the energy in a system

    So from what you're saying, the confidence that many have (including you) in stating that certain weather events are attributable to humans is unfounded? We finally agree on something. This part of the science is anything but settled, which kind of begs the question; how can you be so sure - without waiting for any study - that the Canadian hotspot or Texas coldspot are attributable? "Everyone knows it" were your words, IIRC.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    No context for your own rebuttals! Spoofing is a hard thing to give up when you’re in so deep I guess.

    Ok, you wanted to know. Most of your posts are childish personal insults or random garbled nonsense more suited to AH or Twitter. This is a science forum, not a school playground, so come back when you've grown up and have something of actual value to add.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,676 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Right, that's an analogous argument indeed. :rolleyes:

    By the way, speaking of misleading stats and statements, did you manage to find answers to the questions I asked you a few times in the past days, namely,

    a) what has affected the swallows' migration to Ireland and
    b) proof that Tony Heller is being paid by ExxonMobil or similar?
    Your question about swallow was something similar to a jerry seinfield stand up routine

    So, what's with the swallows??

    You seem to have remembered some guy on the radio mention climate change in the same conversation as swallows but can't remember what he said

    I don't exactly have a lot to go on there


    And Heller does not have to be paid directly by Exxon Mobil, I never said he was, I said, and showed in that video, that Exxon Mobil and lots of other energy companies have been funding climate change misinformation through giving out money to politicians 'think tanks' and PR organisations who then funnel that money to people who engage in anti scientific propaganda

    They fund groups like the heartland institute (at least 700k in funding for them up to 2014) who then pay 'skeptics' and 'influencers' to speak at their conferences
    Heartland-Institute-Funding-ExxonSecrets.png
    Heller has attended the Heartland conferences, as well as he CPAC conference as a sponsored speaker paid for by 'the CO2 coalition' who are funded by the energy industry.
    He's been speakers at events hosted by 'The Cooler Heads Coalition' etc etc.

    He as also commissioned to write a book by the 'Institute of Policy Affairs' another 'think tank' who doesn't reveal their donors but investigations have shown them to be funded by the energy and mining industry

    The energy industry, including Exxon Mobil have been funding this misinformation campaign for decades, it's very well established. Heller can deny that he has ever been paid directly by Exxon Mobil, but if he is getting paid by any of these conferences, or media organisations that only exist because they are funded by people and corporations eager to delay action on climate change, then he is taking their money

    Now, I'm not saying Heller is saying these things Because he is being paid to say them, He is an absolute loon who probably believes his own nonsense and is too stupid and arrogant to change his mind. But the if it wasn't for the hundreds of millions pumped into climate change denial, Heller would almost certainly not have the platform he has now

    The man has absolutely no scientific credibility, and even when it comes to youtube debates, he was humiliated by Potholer54 (Peter Hadfield, a science Journalist) until he ran away and refused to engage any further

    And on top of his scientific ignorance on climate change, he's also a conspiracy theorist who believes Biden stole the election from Trump amongst many other far right fringe nonsense

    Heller has repeatedly been caught distorting data, misquoting scientists, and making the most rudimentary errors in data analysis. Nobody should use him as a source for anything, he's not peer reviewed, in fact, he's created his own blog for the distinct reason that even Anthony Watts got sick of his bullsh1t and booted him off his site


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Akrasia wrote: »
    Your question about swallow was something similar to a jerry seinfield stand up routine

    So, what's with the swallows??

    You seem to have remembered some guy on the radio mention climate change in the same conversation as swallows but can't remember what he said

    I don't exactly have a lot to go on there


    And Heller does not have to be paid directly by Exxon Mobil, I never said he was, I said, and showed in that video, that Exxon Mobil and lots of other energy companies have been funding climate change misinformation through giving out money to politicians 'think tanks' and PR organisations who then funnel that money to people who engage in anti scientific propaganda

    They fund groups like the heartland institute (at least 700k in funding for them up to 2014) who then pay 'skeptics' and 'influencers' to speak at their conferences
    Heartland-Institute-Funding-ExxonSecrets.png
    Heller has attended the Heartland conferences, as well as he CPAC conference as a sponsored speaker paid for by 'the CO2 coalition' who are funded by the energy industry.
    He's been speakers at events hosted by 'The Cooler Heads Coalition' etc etc.

    He as also commissioned to write a book by the 'Institute of Policy Affairs' another 'think tank' who doesn't reveal their donors but investigations have shown them to be funded by the energy and mining industry

    The energy industry, including Exxon Mobil have been funding this misinformation campaign for decades, it's very well established. Heller can deny that he has ever been paid directly by Exxon Mobil, but if he is getting paid by any of these conferences, or media organisations that only exist because they are funded by people and corporations eager to delay action on climate change, then he is taking their money

    Now, I'm not saying Heller is saying these things Because he is being paid to say them, He is an absolute loon who probably believes his own nonsense and is too stupid and arrogant to change his mind. But the if it wasn't for the hundreds of millions pumped into climate change denial, Heller would almost certainly not have the platform he has now

    The man has absolutely no scientific credibility, and even when it comes to youtube debates, he was humiliated by Potholer54 (Peter Hadfield, a science Journalist) until he ran away and refused to engage any further

    And on top of his scientific ignorance on climate change, he's also a conspiracy theorist who believes Biden stole the election from Trump amongst many other far right fringe nonsense

    Heller has repeatedly been caught distorting data, misquoting scientists, and making the most rudimentary errors in data analysis. Nobody should use him as a source for anything, he's not peer reviewed, in fact, he's created his own blog for the distinct reason that even Anthony Watts got sick of his bullsh1t and booted him off his site

    That's fair enough. If all that is true then he falls into the bad guy bin. However, that still doesn't change the scientific validity/invalidity of what he says. As I said earlier, science is either right or wrong, regardless of who says it. I don't look at the name of who writes something, instead preferring to examine the validity of it from a scientific point of view. I don't know a lot of the people who are linked here and don't really care either.

    On the swallows, I did say that a guy had said climate change was responsible for changes to swallows' migration patterns to Ireland and was wondering what has caused these changes. You said "Why wouldn't it influence them?" and left it at that. I can't find any papers explaining this phenomenon. Something must have changed between here and North Africa, but as yet you nor anyone else has been able to come up with what. All I can guess is it must be to do with natural patterns, such as the AMO flip, etc.


  • Registered Users Posts: 689 ✭✭✭BettyS


    That's fair enough. If all that is true then he falls into the bad guy bin. However, that still doesn't change the scientific validity/invalidity of what he says. As I said earlier, science is either right or wrong, regardless of who says it. I don't look at the name of who writes something, instead preferring to examine the validity of it from a scientific point of view. I don't know a lot of the people who are linked here and don't really care either.

    On the swallows, I did say that a guy had said climate change was responsible for changes to swallows' migration patterns to Ireland and was wondering what has caused these changes. You said "Why wouldn't it influence them?" and left it at that. I can't find any papers explaining this phenomenon. Something must have changed between here and North Africa, but as yet you nor anyone else has been able to come up with what. All I can guess is it must be to do with natural patterns, such as the AMO flip, etc.

    We cannot always extrapolate a right or wrong from our hypothesis testing. Sometimes, our present methodology is limited and hence our answer is tinged with equipoise.

    You would think that proving the link between smoking and lung cancer could have been definitively answered as a yes or no pretty quickly. And yet it took 30 years for expert consensus that smoking causes lung cancer.

    Science is sadly not as simple as you make it seem. Unless we know all the explanatory variables (which is impossible), our models will always be shrouded in uncertainty. And no, they won’t give us a simple yes or no

    But common sense should prevail. Summers are getting warmer (we can objectively see records been broken) and disaster events. I am sure that in time that climate change will be like smoking. People will ask how could they possibly not have realised it was man-made


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    BettyS wrote: »
    We cannot always extrapolate a right or wrong from our hypothesis testing. Sometimes, our present methodology is limited and hence our answer is tinged with equipoise.

    You would think that proving the link between smoking and lung cancer could have been definitively answered as a yes or no pretty quickly. And yet it took 30 years for expert consensus that smoking causes lung cancer.

    Science is sadly not as simple as you make it seem. Unless we know all the explanatory variables (which is impossible), our models will always be shrouded in uncertainty. And no, they won’t give us a simple yes or no

    But common sense should prevail. Summers are getting warmer (we can objectively see records been broken) and disaster events. I am sure that in time that climate change will be like smoking. People will ask how could they possibly not have realised it was man-made

    Apparently it is when it comes to attribution of weather events. We have the new "instant noodle" scientific method, where we don't wait for any studies anymore, instead instantly claiming "everyone knows" x was caused by y.


  • Registered Users Posts: 689 ✭✭✭BettyS


    Apparently it is when it comes to attribution of weather events. We have the new "instant noodle" scientific method, where we don't wait for any studies anymore, instead instantly claiming "everyone knows" x was caused by y.

    On observation-level, there is undoubtedly climate change. That is undeniable. When better models emerge and there isn’t the same financial incentive to conceal climate change, I am certain there will be overwhelming consensus


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    BettyS wrote: »
    On observation-level, there is undoubtedly climate change. That is undeniable. When better models emerge and there isn’t the same financial incentive to conceal climate change, I am certain there will be overwhelming consensus

    Fine, you're entitle to your opinion, but at the moment there is no evidence one way or the other.


  • Registered Users Posts: 689 ✭✭✭BettyS


    Fine, you're entitle to your opinion, but at the moment there is no evidence one way or the other.

    Opinion is subjective, observation is objective. Make the difference


  • Registered Users Posts: 689 ✭✭✭BettyS


    Fine, you're entitle to your opinion, but at the moment there is no evidence one way or the other.

    And while we are discussing this point, there are multiple peer reviewed articles which report 97% consensus amongst experts that climate change is driven by man (1).

    1. Maertens, R., Anseel, F. and van der Linden, S., 2020. Combatting climate change misinformation: Evidence for longevity of inoculation and consensus messaging effects. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 70, p.101455.

    “Consensus research has replicated this finding in at least five high quality studies over the past years, estimating the consensus among scientists from a minimum of 91% to a maximum of 100% (Anderegg, Prall, Harold, & Schneider, 2010; Carlton, Perry-Hill, Huber, & Prokopy, 2015; Cook et al., 2016, 2013; Doran & Zimmerman, 2009; Oreskes, 2004; Stenhouse et al., 2014; Verheggen et al., 2014). These studies further show a strong positive relationship between expertise in climate science and scientific consensus on human-caused climate change (Cook et al., 2016). However, most people are not climate science experts, and need to navigate facts through a cloud of (mis)information.“


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    BettyS wrote: »
    Opinion is subjective, observation is objective. Make the difference
    BettyS wrote: »
    And while we are discussing this point, there are multiple peer reviewed articles which report 97% consensus amongst experts that climate change is driven by man (1).

    1. Maertens, R., Anseel, F. and van der Linden, S., 2020. Combatting climate change misinformation: Evidence for longevity of inoculation and consensus messaging effects. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 70, p.101455.

    “Consensus research has replicated this finding in at least five high quality studies over the past years, estimating the consensus among scientists from a minimum of 91% to a maximum of 100% (Anderegg, Prall, Harold, & Schneider, 2010; Carlton, Perry-Hill, Huber, & Prokopy, 2015; Cook et al., 2016, 2013; Doran & Zimmerman, 2009; Oreskes, 2004; Stenhouse et al., 2014; Verheggen et al., 2014). These studies further show a strong positive relationship between expertise in climate science and scientific consensus on human-caused climate change (Cook et al., 2016). However, most people are not climate science experts, and need to navigate facts through a cloud of (mis)information.“

    We have been speaking specifically about Arctic Amplification and its link or not to events such as the Canadian heatwave.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,238 ✭✭✭Oneiric 3


    BettyS wrote: »
    Do you remember when there was the big campaign by the tobacco industry, dismissing the health concerns secondary to tobacco intake. They dismissed all the evidence as poor research design and biased (it was retrospective), knowing damn well that you could never get ethics approval for a double-blinded RCT for smokers vs non-smokers.

    Bottom-line: remember when they told us that smoking was not harmful!

    You have to look at the vested interests of big industry. Of course the petroleum industry is not going to tell us climate change is harmful.

    The nature of the research question related to climate change is difficult to test, just like the smoking question was difficult. But in both cases, just look around. 50degrees in the summer! When I was a child 53C was the highest on record. And the soaring temperatures in the Artic!

    Let common sense prevail rather than trying to resort to esoteric arguments about the research methodology!!!

    Your post reminded me of an article I read years ago about how synthetically produced margarine was sold as being healthy by bought and sold scientists, who were paid to go on a campaign to demonise butter as being incredibly unhealthy. As we know there is no truth to this at all but it was all about how it was marketed.

    I have zero interest in the 'fuel debate', but I find it strange how oil/fossil fuel companies are portrayed as being demons when they are literally providing us the energy to function and survive. I ask, the next time a rescue helicopter is called upon to rescue people off the Galway coast, should they not bother because their very essential vehicle is using evil fossil fuels?

    I also keep in mind that documentary produced by Michael Moore last year which exposed 'green energy' as not only being in hands of muti-billionaire politicians, business men and bought off scientists (no less by the Koch Brothers) but actively depends on fossil fuels and environmentally destructive practices in its own right.

    New Moon



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,238 ✭✭✭Oneiric 3


    BettyS wrote: »
    Opinion is subjective, observation is objective. Make the difference
    But how observation is interpreted is often very subjective.

    New Moon



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    BettyS wrote: »
    And while we are discussing this point, there are multiple peer reviewed articles which report 97% consensus amongst experts that climate change is driven by man (1).

    1. Maertens, R., Anseel, F. and van der Linden, S., 2020. Combatting climate change misinformation: Evidence for longevity of inoculation and consensus messaging effects. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 70, p.101455.

    “Consensus research has replicated this finding in at least five high quality studies over the past years, estimating the consensus among scientists from a minimum of 91% to a maximum of 100% (Anderegg, Prall, Harold, & Schneider, 2010; Carlton, Perry-Hill, Huber, & Prokopy, 2015; Cook et al., 2016, 2013; Doran & Zimmerman, 2009; Oreskes, 2004; Stenhouse et al., 2014; Verheggen et al., 2014). These studies further show a strong positive relationship between expertise in climate science and scientific consensus on human-caused climate change (Cook et al., 2016). However, most people are not climate science experts, and need to navigate facts through a cloud of (mis)information.“


    SOP on this forum amongst the "deniers" is to deflect, obfuscate, flipflop, spoof and gaslight. I wouldn't get to worked up about convincing people because their "dug in like Alabama ticks"

    FYI Micheal Moores documentary on green energy was essentially making the point that what were doing, or not doing as the case is, is nowhere near enough so take everything your read especially from that poster as spin and fossil fuel powered NOX emissions.

    I’ve watched the Michael Moore planet of the humans and it’s no where near as well put tighter as other well known Moore documentaries. In fact it’s Moore a hatchet job. It’s very telling that he himself is not the narrative face of this.

    However it is accurate in the overall sense that humans have destroyed the planet in every way possible and there’s no turning back. Funnily for something that is used by deniers to say look Michael Moore has rumbled the green agenda actually doubles down on anthropogenic causes for the predicament we’re in.

    What I don’t find at all shocking is that once again capitalism is squeezing a few more bucks at the cost of us all.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,676 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    That's fair enough. If all that is true then he falls into the bad guy bin. However, that still doesn't change the scientific validity/invalidity of what he says. As I said earlier, science is either right or wrong, regardless of who says it. I don't look at the name of who writes something, instead preferring to examine the validity of it from a scientific point of view. I don't know a lot of the people who are linked here and don't really care either.

    On the swallows, I did say that a guy had said climate change was responsible for changes to swallows' migration patterns to Ireland and was wondering what has caused these changes. You said "Why wouldn't it influence them?" and left it at that. I can't find any papers explaining this phenomenon. Something must have changed between here and North Africa, but as yet you nor anyone else has been able to come up with what. All I can guess is it must be to do with natural patterns, such as the AMO flip, etc.

    Every species will have their own triggers to begin their migration, migrating animals are sensitive to late winters or early springs, or late autumns/early winters. Changes to any of these can spark changes to their migratory pattern, or even changes to the food supply that they rely on.

    You would really need to track down the original comment that was made so we can see if it was genuine science based claim, or someone saying something off the cuff that may not have evidence to back it up.


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