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St Patrick's Weekend Snow Risk - Technical Discussion Only - READ MOD NOTE POST #1

  • 16-03-2018 9:16pm
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,901 ✭✭✭✭


    MOD NOTE

    This thread is for Technical Discussion Only - for everything else use the event chat thread Off topic posts will be moved there.

    It’s also a busy thread and as a result the Mod Team will be taking a zero Tolerance approach to trolling, flaming and personal abuse.

    Don’t say you weren’t warned!!

    And please don’t feed - report & let the Mod team deal with Troublesome Posters/Trolls and thread-spoiling

    Thanks




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    "Event" thread here. :)

    https://www.boards.ie/vbulletin/showthread.php?t=2057851222


«1

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,585 ✭✭✭✭M.T. Cranium


    North German radar loop gives an idea what Irish Sea might produce ...

    http://www.wetterzentrale.de/de/reanalysis.php?map=34&model=rad&var=415&jaar=2018&maand=3&dag=16&uur=2125&h=1&nmaps=32

    remember Baltic is close to 1 C, Irish Sea 6 to 8 C. North Sea now 2 to 6 C in the sector likely to be upwind from Ireland.

    Gusts to 107 km/hr at Arkona (the northern point of eastern Germany).

    The snow further south was produced by an eastward-moving wave on the arctic front and is not part of the forecast scenario.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,834 ✭✭✭thomasj


    I'm having problems with that link MT.

    Edit: got it working on the desktop site seems to be problems from the old app


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,901 ✭✭✭✭Kermit.de.frog



    Gusts to 107 km/hr at Arkona (the northern point of eastern Germany).

    Convective gusts? Pretty much confirms the drifting risk...


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,052 ✭✭✭Neddyusa


    Convective gusts? Pretty much confirms the drifting risk...

    Was just going to ask:
    What are forecast windspeeds for Sat night/Sun relative to the last time?

    It was the drifting that caused all the disruption on roads here rather than the amount of snow on the Tuesday - Thursday of the last spell.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,810 ✭✭✭Calibos


    Convective gusts? Pretty much confirms the drifting risk...

    Ah Jaysus, dont tell me strong winds are going to both blow the streamers over me too quickly and carry salty sea spray aloft over me onto Bray Seafront and environs ruining any chance I have of more than 5cm of accumulation like they did with Emma?? Say it aint So?


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,780 ✭✭✭✭ninebeanrows


    Harmonie showing some sweet spots getting 20-30cm, more generally Leinster 5-15. All streamer line dependent


  • Registered Users Posts: 366 ✭✭kittyn


    @Weathercheck ....... So where roughly are these sweet spots?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,234 ✭✭✭sdanseo


    kittyn wrote: »
    @Weathercheck ....... So where roughly are these sweet spots?

    About as easy to forecast as the winning lotto numbers at this point.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,323 ✭✭✭highdef


    kittyn wrote: »
    @Weathercheck ....... So where roughly are these sweet spots?
    In reality, these sweet spots are very much nowcast scenarios. They are virtually impossible to forecast with any sort of accuracy. I managed almost 20cm during daylight hours on the Wednesday of the recent snowy spell. Yet places less than 10km away for hardly anything. That was pure luck for me and could not be forecasted.


  • Registered Users Posts: 269 ✭✭Mount Vesuvius


    Some places getting a good dumping from streamers. Probably should be Red Alert in areas but impossible to tell where yet untill they form.

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  • Registered Users Posts: 269 ✭✭Mount Vesuvius


    This is the atmosphere profile for Sunday midday showing
    the 500 hPa geopotential height (contours) and temperature at 850 hPa (shading) from the ECM

    445725.png

    445728.png


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,591 ✭✭✭gabeeg


    This is the atmosphere profile for Sunday midday showing
    the 500 hPa geopotential height (contours) and temperature at 850 hPa (shading) from the ECM

    Curvier the better, right?


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,021 ✭✭✭Artane2002


    Is this fax chart showing the possibility of heavy, persistent snow clipping the south coast on Sunday? I could be reading this wrong but it looks like a convergence zone to me? This is where two air masses meet causing very heavy precipitation I think. The Boscastle floods of 2004 were caused by a convergence zone from what I've read on Netweather. Professional help would be appreciated. Credit to supernova on Netweather for the image.
    445730.gif


  • Registered Users Posts: 269 ✭✭Mount Vesuvius


    @Gabeeg
    Position of trough in upper atmosphere at noon. These steer what's underneath so I'm expecting lots of activity especially around 6am Sunday. Instability over Irish sea helping to bolster up some streamers


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Artane2002 wrote: »
    Is this fax chart showing the possibility of heavy, persistent snow clipping the south coast on Sunday? I could be reading this wrong but it looks like a convergence zone to me? This is where two air masses meet causing very heavy precipitation I think. The Boscastle floods of 2004 were caused by a convergence zone from what I've read on Netweather. Professional help would be appreciated. Credit to supernova on Netweather for the image.
    445730.gif

    Yes, that's a convergence line. The Arpege is picking that up too in the form of an enhanced band of snow running right through Manchester and Liverpool tomorrow night.

    445731.jpg


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    The real moneymaker in this setup is to be found at mid-levels, in the form of a concentrated pool of very cold sub-minus 20 air advecting low partial thicknesses westwards. It gets into the east by sunset Saturday, so this will mark the start of the heaviest showers. By midnight to 6 am we're in the core of it, so showers should be reaching their peak by sunrise Sunday, gradually losing intensity throughout the morning and afternoon. Note: the 850 hPa charts don't really show the same level of change, remaining within a degree or two of -10 °C throughout.

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  • Registered Users Posts: 269 ✭✭Mount Vesuvius


    Nice one Gaoth Laidir.

    Also latest Arpege shows the intense precip zone. Going to be lots of fun and games if these models are correct.

    overview_027.jpg?2018031618

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,780 ✭✭✭✭ninebeanrows


    MS paint of Harmonie accumed precip by 18z Sun


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,718 ✭✭✭giveitholly


    MS paint of Harmonie accumed precip by 18z Sun

    Any chance of getting a countrywide map from harmonie


  • Registered Users Posts: 269 ✭✭Mount Vesuvius


    Harmonie showing great accumulations there Weathercheck.
    Even taking away 5-10 of rain /sleet early Saturday still leaves loads of white gold.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,585 ✭✭✭✭M.T. Cranium


    Any chance of getting a countrywide map from harmonie

    What location are you interested in?

    Looks like the streamers are predicted to run inland WSW from that guidance.

    Anyway, it's likely to be all over by Sunday night and sea effect snow has a fairly quick settling rate so give it most of Monday and Tuesday to evaporate, should be largely gone by mid-week except in higher parts of the southeast where it may be falling on top of existing snow and a few places could see 50 cm new snow.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,585 ✭✭✭✭M.T. Cranium


    The current temperatures in Scandinavia are awe-inspiring given the calendar date:

    http://www.meteociel.fr/observations-meteo/temperatures.php?region=su

    this is the high pressure area that will drift down to Scotland and then Ireland over the next three or four days.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,958 ✭✭✭✭nacho libre


    AM_2018316_2118.jpg

    It's coming...
    Heavy snow in parts of Cambridge now.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,901 ✭✭✭✭Kermit.de.frog


    No upgrades on this mornings models. If anything, maybe a slight tempering of precipitation potential. This is down to nowcast now anyway...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,958 ✭✭✭✭nacho libre


    The hirlam model tends to have a good handle on precipitation amounts. It still looks fairly good to me for the east coast of Ireland

    hirlamuk-45-48-0.png?17-05


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,585 ✭✭✭✭M.T. Cranium


    Temperatures near the core of the arctic high are quite extreme, -35 C at one location in south central Norway. I see higher pressures than modelled too, but that's probably a false conversion from elevation situation (1047 mbs near that -35 C reading). Winds continue to howl out of the east from northern Poland to the central North Sea and now into Britain too, arctic front appears to be approaching Wales (it is oriented WNW-ESE but will start to form more of an arc this morning and slam into Leinster around 0900h. Somewhat delayed response likely in terms of streamer production, would expect sporadic ones later morning then more organized by mid-afternoon.

    We've had some good entries to our snap contest, if you missed it, join in. I plan to get a moderator to lock this contest thread at 1201h today then we can open it up for commentary on the results by Sunday morning perhaps.

    Not planning any significant changes to forecast after reviewing all guidance, looks to be on track.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,963 ✭✭✭Chris_5339762


    Didn't expect such large streamers in the UK at 730am.....


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    The 06Z radiosonde ascent from Albemarle (just west of Newcastle, England, so upwind from us) shows the inversion at around 700 hPa about 2 degrees weaker than forecast. Actual temperature is -15 while the 00Z ECM had it at -12 to -13 for that area at 06Z.

    This means either the high is weaker/further north than forecast or the cold pool is making slightly faster progress east. This could mean slightly heavier showers earlier for the east this evening.

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Didn't expect such large streamers in the UK at 730am.....

    It looks to be more drizzle/snow grains, like the Friday here two weeks ago.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Sub-zero wet-bulb temps making steady progress westwards.

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Snow now being reported at Manchester airport and Hawarden, Cheshire.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,780 ✭✭✭✭ninebeanrows


    I am expecting the first flickers from the Irish Sea around 5/6pm, all lit up from midnight through to 9am with frequent well stacked streamers, merging into continuous snowfall at times, this snow moving inland tomorrow afternoon and clearing from the east coast.

    However, increasingly likely some streamers will return to parts of east coast on Sunday night and into Monday morning.

    S. Dublin, Wicklow, Wexford and parts of Kildare will be the jackpot winners this time I feel.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,810 ✭✭✭Calibos


    I am expecting the first flickers from the Irish Sea around 5/6pm, all lit up from midnight through to 9am with frequent well stacked streamers, merging into continuous snowfall at times, this snow moving inland tomorrow afternoon and clearing from the east coast.

    However, increasingly likely some streamers will return to parts of east coast on Sunday night and into Monday morning.

    S. Dublin, Wicklow, Wexford and parts of Kildare will be the jackpot winners this time I feel.

    Excellent. Was getting worried as MT's forecast read like he favoured Dublin North, Meath, Louth and Ulster for the heaviest falls. What are the models saying about windspeeds? Are coastal districts going to get a decent bite of each streamer cherry or will high winds take them inland too quickly before they slow down due to Orographic Braking? Also are the winds going to be high enough to lift Salty Sea Spray aloft which could dampen accumulations close to the east coast shorelines.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,323 ✭✭✭highdef


    Calibos wrote: »
    Excellent. Was getting worried as MT's forecast read like he favoured Dublin North, Meath, Louth and Ulster for the heaviest falls. What are the models saying about windspeeds? Are coastal districts going to get a decent bite of each streamer cherry or will high winds take them inland too quickly before they slow down due to Orographic Braking? Also are the winds going to be high enough to lift Salty Sea Spray aloft which could dampen accumulations close to the east coast shorelines.

    Looking at the charts, I have a suspicion that two things will happen:
    1. Areas very close to the coast will have very little, if any lying snow.
    2. The snow showers/bands will get more inland than the charts are currently showing, with the greatest snowfalls and depths occurrings a little bit inland (say 10 - 30/40km inland), much like the recent event a few weeks ago.


  • Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 17,135 Mod ✭✭✭✭cherryghost


    Yes its almost identical situation now to a few weeks ago. Crazy really, we'd pray for something like this for years and it happens twice within 3 weeks of each other. Inland constant snowfest until Monday morning from tonight onwards


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,219 ✭✭✭pad199207


    Yes its almost identical situation now to a few weeks ago. Crazy really, we'd pray for something like this for years and it happens twice within 3 weeks of each other. Inland constant snowfest until Monday morning from tonight onwards

    Took the words right out of my mouth


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,780 ✭✭✭✭ninebeanrows


    Hirlam is beauty-

    Wind slightly weaker this time so coastal margins may do better than last event.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,219 ✭✭✭pad199207


    Hirlam is beauty-

    Wind slightly weaker this time so coastal margins may do better than last event.

    Hopefully still enough kick in it to carry them into Kildare :D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Still pretty shallow convection upstream over the North Sea. The pool of coldest uppers is currently extending west from Denmark so we should see cloudtops cooling as that moves further over the North Sea.

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,604 ✭✭✭200motels


    I am expecting the first flickers from the Irish Sea around 5/6pm, all lit up from midnight through to 9am with frequent well stacked streamers, merging into continuous snowfall at times, this snow moving inland tomorrow afternoon and clearing from the east coast.

    However, increasingly likely some streamers will return to parts of east coast on Sunday night and into Monday morning.

    S. Dublin, Wicklow, Wexford and parts of Kildare will be the jackpot winners this time I feel.
    Don't forget Waterford.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,487 ✭✭✭✭Alun


    I am expecting the first flickers from the Irish Sea around 5/6pm, ..
    Up in the Wicklow Mountains 4 hours ago ...

    https://www.facebook.com/groups/1893153657680055/permalink/1957300644598689/

    Looks like the viewing spot up at the Wicklow Gap to me.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,585 ✭✭✭✭M.T. Cranium


    The consensus of our snap forecast contest (twelve entries) was along these lines ...

    Maximum snowfall 29 cm

    Maximum snow at Dub A or Casement 14 cm

    First report of thunder/lightning (83% predicting some) at 1824h

    Max wind gust 51 knots most likely Dublin or south coast

    Min overnight temp --8.3 most likely Mullingar or Ballyhaise (and while not asked for this, probably Monday or Tuesday)

    My own forecasts are either similar or a bit more extreme although not much.

    Would say looking at UK radar it will be game on around 1630-1700h.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,585 ✭✭✭✭M.T. Cranium


    If anything the UK radar looks more active now than it did at any time during the streamer portion of the Beast 1.0 + Emma event. There are wintry showers if not outright snow covering about half the landmass of GB from north to south. This is the link I use:

    http://www.weathercast.co.uk/radar/united-kingdom.html

    Some 15z temps for your interest:

    London (several locations) 0 to -2 in south downs

    B'ham A at --0.8 C

    Manchester A at --2.0 C

    coldest low elevation reading I can find in UK is -3.2 C at Loftus on east coast

    at higher elevations, -3 C Lake Vyrnwy Wales (360m), -5 C Glen Ogle Scotland (564m) and -8 Great Dun Fell (847m), -10 Cairngorm Scotland (1245m).

    strongest gusts at low elevations 89 km/hr at Donna Nook (Lincs) and 86-87 at two other east coast locations ... remains quite gusty all across well exposed portions of Britain to near 70 km/hr on west coast. On Great Dun Fell max gusts 136 km/hr.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 16,961 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gonzo


    if Leinster can get streamers similar to whats over in the UK all through tonight, could be some very decent coverings by the morning. The streamers do look much more widespread and beefy compared to the Beast.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,585 ✭✭✭✭M.T. Cranium


    The 12z GFS indicates widespread snow in south late tonight and Sunday morning associated with low near Brittany, probably enhanced sea effect rather than snow spreading in from that system.

    Also of note, a real sting to the tail of the Thursday frontal system with gale to storm force northwest winds indicated for Friday on this run. Cold enough in the wake for wintry showers. One thing after another.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,323 ✭✭✭highdef


    Gonzo wrote: »
    if Leinster can get streamers similar to whats over in the UK all through tonight, could be some very decent coverings by the morning. The streamers do look much more widespread and beefy compared to the Beast.

    Looks like snow should have begun for you, assuming you're at home.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 16,961 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gonzo


    highdef wrote: »
    Looks like snow should have begun for you, assuming you're at home.

    not at home, currently near Shannon where its dry and cool. Very unlikely to see snow in this area. I'm hoping to see some snow on the ground by the time I make it back on Monday.


  • Registered Users Posts: 175 ✭✭teddybones


    Feckin anglesea shadow scuppering us here in wicklow town again...grrrrrrr...a few miles north getting some streamer action. Someone please tell me the wind is due to change more in our favour.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,585 ✭✭✭✭M.T. Cranium


    M2 buoy showing all signs of prime streamer potential now.

    Temp only 2.9 C, dew point --3.7 C.

    wet bulb at rough estimate is -1 C.

    wind 074 deg 32 knots gusting 41 ... ideal speeds for streamer formation

    sea temp n/a but around 7 or 8 C probably (M5 further south is 8 C)

    expect gradual increase in streamer development now to 10 p.m. with max overnight and Sunday morning.

    IOM shadow predicted to fall around Balbriggan, so heavier snow either side of the IOM-Meath/Dublin border vector.

    Probably favours south Dublin inland above 100m.

    I see some signs of a slight turn in wind direction later to about 060 deg, pushing heavier squalls a bit further south into north Wicklow at times. Oscillating wind directions tend to remove the shadow effects too (all in with a shout).

    More clear patches than we saw in last outbreak, some lower inland temps may result.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    1-3 cm snowfall forecast for Dublin and Casement up to midday Sunday.

    EIDW AD WRNG 04 VALID 180001/181200 SNOW FBL 1 TO 3CM FCST =
    EIME AD WRNG 03 VALID 180001/181200 SNOW FBL 1 TO 3CM FCST =


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