Advertisement
If you have a new account but are having problems posting or verifying your account, please email us on hello@boards.ie for help. Thanks :)
Hello all! Please ensure that you are posting a new thread or question in the appropriate forum. The Feedback forum is overwhelmed with questions that are having to be moved elsewhere. If you need help to verify your account contact hello@boards.ie
Hi there,
There is an issue with role permissions that is being worked on at the moment.
If you are having trouble with access or permissions on regional forums please post here to get access: https://www.boards.ie/discussion/2058365403/you-do-not-have-permission-for-that#latest

profit for dairy leased land

  • 21-09-2020 10:02am
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 122 ✭✭


    If anyone had 10 mins could they give me an idea of fixed costs and variable costs associated with running 90 crossbred cows on 120 acres of good/ middling land. facilities very good. aiming for 450kgms per cow per year . estimating gross output of 180 thousand. im trying to work out if a lease is viable. Really appreciate help


«13

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,556 ✭✭✭simx


    Looney1 wrote: »
    If anyone had 10 mins could they give me an idea of fixed costs and variable costs associated with running 90 crossbred cows on 120 acres of good/ middling land. facilities very good. aiming for 450kgms per cow per year . estimating gross output of 180 thousand. im trying to work out if a lease is viable. Really appreciate help

    The price of the rent will be a big pinpoint imo, the land is good/middling? Will it be ok for early/late grazing? Will you need to upgrade water/fencing? Indexes for ps and ks and lime requirements? A lot of scrutiny to be done on. Plan like such imo


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 122 ✭✭Looney1


    I agree. average turnout is 10th of march with on off before that. p and k are index 2. ph ok. needs about 40 acres reseeded. roadways good. im thinking around 230- 240 an acre. forgot to say doesnt have a bulk tank


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 3,357 Mod ✭✭✭✭K.G.


    Fert,ration 55k
    Contract,machinery25k
    Rent 28k
    Vets meds ai 20k
    Sundries maintenance 20k
    Repayments on stock,start up cost s loan
    200 k over 10 years at 6 %?27k
    That's 155 k a.year
    People will argue about some costs here and there but the key thing here is @450 you will have a profit of 25 to 30 k a year but at 400 kilos you have only maybe 5 or 10k a year.performance on tight money management is where its at and very difficult to achieve. Unless you are 100 %sure you can do it and have done it already forget about it


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,242 ✭✭✭GrasstoMilk


    Also if planning to start out with heifers you wouldnt want to budget more than 380 kgs ms in year one if going for crossbreds

    Would you consider buying a herd from a dispersal sale?
    I saw 2 very large crossbred herds in England for sale lately
    You'd get a good pick out if them to make up the 90 you need

    Also important to start with as many as you can day one.
    Itll help you get as much milk out the gate as quickly as possible


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,396 ✭✭✭✭Timmaay


    K.G. wrote: »
    Fert,ration 55k
    Contract,machinery25k
    Rent 28k
    Vets meds ai 20k
    Sundries maintenance 20k
    Repayments on stock,start up cost s loan
    200 k over 10 years at 6 %?27k
    That's 155 k a.year
    People will argue about some costs here and there but the key thing here is @450 you will have a profit of 25 to 30 k a year but at 400 kilos you have only maybe 5 or 10k a year.performance on tight money management is where its at and very difficult to achieve. Unless you are 100 %sure you can do it and have done it already forget about it

    I'm already arguing with some of your costs but feed and fert combined costs usually something like 35k here, for 160ac, 120cows and whatever youngstock.


  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,584 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    K.G. wrote: »
    Fert,ration 55k
    Contract,machinery25k
    Rent 28k
    Vets meds ai 20k
    Sundries maintenance 20k
    Repayments on stock,start up cost s loan
    200 k over 10 years at 6 %?27k
    That's 155 k a.year
    People will argue about some costs here and there but the key thing here is @450 you will have a profit of 25 to 30 k a year but at 400 kilos you have only maybe 5 or 10k a year.performance on tight money management is where its at and very difficult to achieve. Unless you are 100 %sure you can do it and have done it already forget about it

    Is that the same place you want to lease KG

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,048 ✭✭✭Injuryprone


    Timmaay wrote: »
    I'm already arguing with some of your costs but feed and fert combined costs usually something like 35k here, for 160ac, 120cows and whatever youngstock.

    Your maize included in that figure? As it's a substitute on your farm for nuts on other farms


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,611 ✭✭✭Mooooo


    Timmaay wrote: »
    I'm already arguing with some of your costs but feed and fert combined costs usually something like 35k here, for 160ac, 120cows and whatever youngstock.

    Good to middling land Tim, dunno where this lads location is but I'd often wonder what twud be like to farm with the winters ye have up there compared to what comes down here! Can increase the feed cost a lot


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,584 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    K.G. wrote: »
    Fert,ration 55k
    Contract,machinery25k
    Rent 28k
    Vets meds ai 20k
    Sundries maintenance 20k
    Repayments on stock,start up cost s loan
    200 k over 10 years at 6 %?27k
    That's 155 k a.year
    People will argue about some costs here and there but the key thing here is @450 you will have a profit of 25 to 30 k a year but at 400 kilos you have only maybe 5 or 10k a year.performance on tight money management is where its at and very difficult to achieve. Unless you are 100 %sure you can do it and have done it already forget about it

    I know nothing about milking it costs involved. But working back on a per head basis and it is cross bred cows OP is using. In your costs
    Feet and ration is 610/ cow
    Contracting/ machinery is 270/ cow
    Vet&meds 220/ cow
    Sundries&maintenance 220/ cow
    Borrowings just saw recently CU are now giving loans of over 40 k for 4.5%. so for that amount of money you should now be able to shave a bit off 25k/year.
    Rent is 233 net/ acre probably allowing for ANC and BPS.
    It costs me 350/year to finish bullocks, a n general the ration bill is low on crossbred cows often sub 500kg/year. But If could not keep CB cows for 6-700/year net cost I would give up. TBH I expect that a tight run ship could even squeeze on that for CB cows

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,193 ✭✭✭alps


    But If could not keep CB cows for 6-700/year net cost I would give up.

    You can't...you just cant..

    Cow will consume 4 tonnes of grass (if you're really good) 1 tonne of silage and 500kg of ration..

    No chance of delivering this feed for 600€...

    No chance..


  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,537 ✭✭✭J.O. Farmer


    alps wrote: »
    You can't...you just cant..

    Cow will consume 4 tonnes of grass (if you're really good) 1 tonne of silage and 500kg of ration..

    No chance of delivering this feed for 600€...

    No chance..

    You sure €600 to provide feed alone is unrealistic.

    Half tonne of ration €175
    Make 2 bales of silage @ €20 each for contractor + plastic

    €385 left for a tonne of 10:10:20 to grow 5 tonne of grass.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 122 ✭✭Looney1


    900 per cow costs , 300 per cow lease. total 1200 per cow. is that realistic or am i missing something


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,932 ✭✭✭jaymla627


    I know nothing about milking it costs involved. But working back on a per head basis and it is cross bred cows OP is using. In your costs
    Feet and ration is 610/ cow
    Contracting/ machinery is 270/ cow
    Vet&meds 220/ cow
    Sundries&maintenance 220/ cow
    Borrowings just saw recently CU are now giving loans of over 40 k for 4.5%. so for that amount of money you should now be able to shave a bit off 25k/year.
    Rent is 233 net/ acre probably allowing for ANC and BPS.
    It costs me 350/year to finish bullocks, a n general the ration bill is low on crossbred cows often sub 500kg/year. But If could not keep CB cows for 6-700/year net cost I would give up. TBH I expect that a tight run ship could even squeeze on that for CB cows

    Teagasc/Glanbia had the exact same train of thought as the above when they set up Greenfields and look at the sh**show that turned out to be


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,584 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    You sure €600 to provide feed alone is unrealistic.

    Half tonne of ration €175
    Make 2 bales of silage @ €20 each for contractor + plastic

    €385 left for a tonne of 10:10:20 to grow 5 tonne of grass.

    I presume when Alps stated a ton of silage it was a ton of DM. Now Teagasc quite 175/ton DM for silage inc a land charge. At present using bale it costing me about 80-90/ton of DM. The cost to a dairy farmer is in between and as Op is using a separate rental charge a cost in the 120-130/ton charge would be a good ball park figure.

    Rations for cows on grass can vary a lot but I expect buying in bulk you should get an adequate ration for 275 ton.

    Grass is not cheap neither us it dear, usually the costing are calculated at 6-8cc/kg of DM so 4tons of grass but again a land charge us Inc on costings so say 5c/kg or 200/cow/year.
    So
    Grass...200eiro
    Ration 500kgs.....135 euro
    Silage.......130

    Total.....485/cow

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,584 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    "jaymla627 wrote:

    Teagasc/Glanbia had the exact same train of thought as the above when they set up Greenfields and look at the sh**show that turned out to be

    Teagasc/Glanbia/Farmers Journal error o Greenfield was more to do with set up costs rather than feed costs. There assumptions on woodchip pads, lagoons,outside cubicles, milking facilities, not putting in parlour feeders, no meal feeding at the start etc etc was where the main flaw in the system was. As well that a set up was possible with minimum capital input.

    People have to factor in OP'S details on housing and roadways already Insitu.

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,611 ✭✭✭Mooooo


    Need to know more tbh. Land type, if drainage is required on parts of it could be circa 1500/ acre. Is water supply adequate for 90 cows plus followers on a hot day in the summer at peak milk? Existing infrastructure and changes to be made, roadways, parlour etc. You say a bulk tank needs to be bought. Hot water will be very important with chlorine free so investment may be required there from the get go.
    Stock, will you be buying in and if so buying heifers will hopefully keep replacement rate low in years 2 to 5 but it will be year 3 or 4 before seeing yields of 450kgs solids. In year 1 you may need to allow for a 25% replacement rate due any number of issues, as nobody sells their best stock.
    Replacements assuming at the 90 cows on 120 acres you will be rearing on farm, the cow's will obviously have to pay for them as well so don't forget those costs.
    Indexes will have to be built and maintained, in a one man operation use of contractors will be higher as well so find out the rates for slurry, silage etc in the locality.
    It can be done but go and see other farms, join a discussion group, have a look at the notes from the Greenfield farm, I know it ended a mess but see what they did anyway. can do your plans at a 5 yr average of 30c, but put a figure of 25 cent in and see how you will do as rent, banks and other bills will have to be paid.

    What do you need yourself and work back from there


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 3,357 Mod ✭✭✭✭K.G.


    To be fair i through those costs up to get things going but its very easy to spend money.please dont compare a start up operation to a humming business and you have to allow for bad years due to weather or herd health or other reasons.while im all for start ups you got to know what you are doing1


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,109 ✭✭✭cute geoge


    Imo at an average milk price of 30 cent and costs north of 25 cent ,I find it hard to understand the stampede to milking cows from other enterprises .I wonder are many of the new entrants scratching their heads ,surely anyone with any sort of a job and tipping away with a few cattle or a bit of tillage are better off then enslaved to milking cows


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,344 ✭✭✭Grueller


    cute geoge wrote: »
    Imo at an average milk price of 30 cent and costs north of 25 cent ,I find it hard to understand the stampede to milking cows from other enterprises .I wonder are many of the new entrants scratching their heads ,surely anyone with any sort of a job and tipping away with a few cattle or a bit of tillage are better off then enslaved to milking cows

    Loads of lads may be seeing the green grass of milking cows from other enterprises, but in fairness loads of dairy farmers see the green grass of off farm employment.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,932 ✭✭✭jaymla627


    cute geoge wrote: »
    Imo at an average milk price of 30 cent and costs north of 25 cent ,I find it hard to understand the stampede to milking cows from other enterprises .I wonder are many of the new entrants scratching their heads ,surely anyone with any sort of a job and tipping away with a few cattle or a bit of tillage are better off then enslaved to milking cows

    Alot of robots going in to get around the milking cows part by new entrants, and then you have alot of partnerships where milking is shared around, but if operating as a one women/man band unless you have a genuine love for dairy farming and a understanding family re hours worked and the cows coming first you wont stick at it


  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,316 ✭✭✭tanko


    Grueller wrote: »
    Loads of lads may be seeing the green grass of milking cows from other enterprises, but in fairness loads of dairy farmers see the green grass of off farm employment.

    Where are the loads of dairy farmers who are seeing the green grass of off farm employment?

    The only dairy farmers I see quitting are old and are retiring or keep taking few dry stock.
    I don’t see any young or middle aged dairy farmers quitting milking.
    Plenty of existing dairy farmers piling on more cows and new entrants starting tho.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,344 ✭✭✭Grueller


    tanko wrote: »
    Where are the loads of dairy farmers who are seeing the green grass of off farm employment?

    The only dairy farmers I see quitting are old and are retiring or keep taking few dry stock.
    I don’t see any young or middle aged dairy farmers quitting milking.
    Plenty of existing dairy farmers piling on more cows and new entrants starting tho.

    None leaving but a lot of them about my area here always tell everyone how well the paye employee has it compared to them. Then the paye employees tell me that the dairy farmers have it cushy,time to drop and collect kids etc.
    I was just making the point that every sector thinks the other is better.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,536 ✭✭✭trixi2011


    Have been looking for a lease far. Myself this year from budgets I have done and talking to farms with second units real cost of production is sitting at about 28-30 cents l including a small wage . All heifers will be closer to 30c costs and high producing herd can be 28 and under.The extra litres in the mature herd are diluting costs. These crossbreed herds are getting AVE milk price including stock sales of 36c . So that 6c over what ever litres you produce this is assuming are farming in the top 10%. 90 heifers @4500l would leave around 24000 for repayments on stock. I have never come across a genuine turn key farm for lease and extra costs will be there from the off .


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,471 ✭✭✭Panch18


    trixi2011 wrote: »
    Have been looking for a lease far. Myself this year from budgets I have done and talking to farms with second units real cost of production is sitting at about 28-30 cents l including a small wage . All heifers will be closer to 30c costs and high producing herd can be 28 and under.The extra litres in the mature herd are diluting costs. These crossbreed herds are getting AVE milk price including stock sales of 36c . So that 6c over what ever litres you produce this is assuming are farming in the top 10%. 90 heifers @4500l would leave around 24000 for repayments on stock. I have never come across a genuine turn key farm for lease and extra costs will be there from the off .

    Amazing place came up near us at turn of the year - 110 acres of the best of land with amazing facilities.

    Hard to know what it made but it was in the 250-275 bracket


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,331 ✭✭✭Tonynewholland


    trixi2011 wrote: »
    Have been looking for a lease far. Myself this year from budgets I have done and talking to farms with second units real cost of production is sitting at about 28-30 cents l including a small wage . All heifers will be closer to 30c costs and high producing herd can be 28 and under.The extra litres in the mature herd are diluting costs. These crossbreed herds are getting AVE milk price including stock sales of 36c . So that 6c over what ever litres you produce this is assuming are farming in the top 10%. 90 heifers @4500l would leave around 24000 for repayments on stock. I have never come across a genuine turn key farm for lease and extra costs will be there from the off .

    Did you look at the land mobility There is usually a few dairy farms around the 100/150 acres on it


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,536 ✭✭✭trixi2011


    Panch18 wrote: »
    Amazing place came up near us at turn of the year - 110 acres of the best of land with amazing facilities.

    Hard to know what it made but it was in the 250-275 bracket

    Alot of farms that are leased go by word of mouth or to a close nabouring farmer if your not in the area hard to hear of them . Walked quite a few farms in the last few years some crazy lease price per acre been asked. Irish farmers by nature seem to be quite concerveitive if they don't know you if your from outside the area or they don't have some sort of personal connection with someone who does know you chances are you will be up against it


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,685 ✭✭✭Cavanjack


    trixi2011 wrote: »
    Have been looking for a lease far. Myself this year from budgets I have done and talking to farms with second units real cost of production is sitting at about 28-30 cents l including a small wage . All heifers will be closer to 30c costs and high producing herd can be 28 and under.The extra litres in the mature herd are diluting costs. These crossbreed herds are getting AVE milk price including stock sales of 36c . So that 6c over what ever litres you produce this is assuming are farming in the top 10%. 90 heifers @4500l would leave around 24000 for repayments on stock. I have never come across a genuine turn key farm for lease and extra costs will be there from the off .

    I’m surprised reading this thread. I thought a dairy cow was leaving €800 + profit a year.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,344 ✭✭✭Grueller


    trixi2011 wrote: »
    Have been looking for a lease far. Myself this year from budgets I have done and talking to farms with second units real cost of production is sitting at about 28-30 cents l including a small wage . All heifers will be closer to 30c costs and high producing herd can be 28 and under.The extra litres in the mature herd are diluting costs. These crossbreed herds are getting AVE milk price including stock sales of 36c . So that 6c over what ever litres you produce this is assuming are farming in the top 10%. 90 heifers @4500l would leave around 24000 for repayments on stock. I have never come across a genuine turn key farm for lease and extra costs will be there from the off .

    Are you starting a second unit Trixi? If I ever get the first one running properly I have an outfarm that I would consider it on too.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,536 ✭✭✭trixi2011


    Cavanjack wrote: »
    I’m surprised reading this thread. I thought a dairy cow was leaving €800 + profit a year.
    Owned land and a mature herd with family labour I'm sure there's plenty doing it .first year in a leased farm with all heifers and a wage coming out of the farm is a different story .


  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,536 ✭✭✭trixi2011


    Grueller wrote: »
    Are you starting a second unit Trixi? If I ever get the first one running properly I have an outfarm that I would consider it on too.
    No trying to get my feet on the ladder in Ireland . Have been sharefarming abroad for the last few years. Young family now so trying to be closer to family etc


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 795 ✭✭✭degetme


    trixi2011 wrote: »
    No trying to get my feet on the ladder in Ireland . Have been sharefarming abroad for the last few years. Young family now so trying to be closer to family etc

    What part of the country are you looking for


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,193 ✭✭✭alps


    Cavanjack wrote: »
    I’m surprised reading this thread. I thought a dairy cow was leaving €800 + profit a year.

    100 cow herd could leave 800€..

    On an owned farm, that would be the return for your capital employed and your labour.

    Where the fancy figures turn sour is where you have to incur a land lease and a labour cost.

    Fully fitted out unit (no immediate R&M, grazing infrastructure cost) for above 100 cows will cost you the bones of 40k..add in the wage, and there is nothing left.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,536 ✭✭✭trixi2011


    degetme wrote: »
    What part of the country are you looking for

    All of it


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,489 ✭✭✭✭mahoney_j


    Cavanjack wrote: »
    I’m surprised reading this thread. I thought a dairy cow was leaving €800 + profit a year.

    That’s the problem ......tegasc/profit monitors etc feed this scutter


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,584 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    Looney1 wrote: »
    If anyone had 10 mins could they give me an idea of fixed costs and variable costs associated with running 90 crossbred cows on 120 acres of good/ middling land. facilities very good. aiming for 450kgms per cow per year . estimating gross output of 180 thousand. im trying to work out if a lease is viable. Really appreciate help
    Looney1 wrote: »
    I agree. average turnout is 10th of march with on off before that. p and k are index 2. ph ok. needs about 40 acres reseeded. roadways good. im thinking around 230- 240 an acre. forgot to say doesnt have a bulk tank

    just one thing OP I really get worried when lads look at any business and cannot do the figures themselves. I remember in one job I was in there was a redundancy package in play and a lad decided he take it and open a convenience shop in the middle of the town.

    He got the accountant to do the figures just as he was about to sign the lease he was ringing around to sort stock, cigarette supplier(in the days before the machines came into play) wanted 10K of a stock deposit. Whole project fell through but he had taken the deal.

    At cup of tea one morning a lad was blaming the accountant I made the point he had no business trying to set up a business where he had no idea of the costs involved. This was similar to the noughties where builders were building hotels or holiday home resorts to hide profits. In one case I heard one builder asked the accountant what prices he should charge for food. Accountant told him look at local restaurant prices and charge them prices.

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,084 ✭✭✭kevthegaff


    I know nothing about milking it costs involved. But working back on a per head basis and it is cross bred cows OP is using. In your costs
    Feet and ration is 610/ cow
    Contracting/ machinery is 270/ cow
    Vet&meds 220/ cow
    Sundries&maintenance 220/ cow
    Borrowings just saw recently CU are now giving loans of over 40 k for 4.5%. so for that amount of money you should now be able to shave a bit off 25k/year.
    Rent is 233 net/ acre probably allowing for ANC and BPS.
    It costs me 350/year to finish bullocks, a n general the ration bill is low on crossbred cows often sub 500kg/year. But If could not keep CB cows for 6-700/year net cost I would give up. TBH I expect that a tight run ship could even squeeze on that for CB cows
    Vet meds per cow sounds very high


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,333 ✭✭✭✭wrangler


    mahoney_j wrote: »
    That’s the problem ......tegasc/profit monitors etc feed this scutter

    And dairy farmers, that's who I hear it from anyway ........ why do they form companies if it's not because of massive profits, not too many drystock farmers forming companies


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,396 ✭✭✭✭Timmaay


    jaymla627 wrote: »
    Teagasc/Glanbia had the exact same train of thought as the above when they set up Greenfields and look at the sh**show that turned out to be

    Greenfield was a big success in terms of economics, it nicely paid back the most of its loans, and a very hefty land lease, and had built up a nice cash reserve, all while not having access to the Glanbia topup bonus which was worth up to 2c/l in some milk cheques. Where it fell down hugely was having very poor fodder reserves, especially in 2018 when the ex tillage low organic matter soil got absolutely hammered in the drought, the meal bill alone ate into all the cash reserves which was criminal consideration bales of silage were easily got for less than 20e the previous winter. The out wintering pad and exposed outdoor cubicles were both mistakes also, but to call it a sh1t show is wrong, most certainly in terms of economics.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,193 ✭✭✭alps


    wrangler wrote: »
    And dairy farmers, that's who I hear it from anyway ........ why do they form companies if it's not because of massive profits, not too many drystock farmers forming companies

    Not too many beef farmers farm full time. If you've no capital allowances left and earning 80k on a dairy farm needing to pull out 70k for repayments and living...you'll have to go into a company.

    There is a massive misunderstanding, maybe lack of appreciation, of the capital expenditure and requirements on a dairy farm.. Cost comparisons and profit monitors rarely show this.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,193 ✭✭✭alps


    Timmaay wrote: »
    Greenfield was a big success in terms of economics, it nicely paid back the most of its loans, and a very hefty land lease, and had built up a nice cash reserve, all while not having access to the Glanbia topup bonus which was worth up to 2c/l in some milk cheques. Where it fell down hugely was having very poor fodder reserves, especially in 2018 when the ex tillage low organic matter soil got absolutely hammered in the drought, the meal bill alone ate into all the cash reserves which was criminal consideration bales of silage were easily got for less than 20e the previous winter. The out wintering pad and exposed outdoor cubicles were both mistakes also, but to call it a sh1t show is wrong, most certainly in terms of economics.

    You cant surely call something a big success when it is able to pay back "most of its loans" . Its land rent cost was only 180€/acre.

    What it proved for me, is that if you have a bank of land, the most efficient way to turn it into a dairy farm is to lease it out for 15 years (initially).

    You'll have 180/acre plus your single farm payment plus the contractor costs if you supply that machinery service and end up with a fully set up fully functioning dairy farm debt free at the end of the term..

    You couldn't manage it yourself from day one.


    As a matter of interest...if hugely successful economically, did the investors give a return on their investment figure?


  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,344 ✭✭✭Grueller


    alps wrote: »
    You cant surely call something a big success when it is able to pay back "most of its loans" . Its land rent cost was only 180€/acre.

    What it proved for me, is that if you have a bank of land, the most efficient way to turn it into a dairy farm is to lease it out for 15 years (initially).

    You'll have 180/acre plus your single farm payment plus the contractor costs if you supply that machinery service and end up with a fully set up fully functioning dairy farm debt free at the end of the term..

    You couldn't manage it yourself from day one.


    As a matter of interest...if hugely successful economically, did the investors give a return on their investment figure?

    But does it not show the OP that their plan can work as the repayments on facilities on Greenfield were crippling, while the farm in question here has the facilities in place. Plus the OP is talking about 90 cows on 120 acres. That should not leave any dearth of fodder, in fact there should be a big surplus for any year like 2018 occurring again?
    Shoot me down if you like as I am as green as the grass yet this game and might be missing something obvious.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,584 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    alps wrote: »
    Not too many beef farmers farm full time. If you've no capital allowances left and earning 80k on a dairy farm needing to pull out 70k for repayments and living...you'll have to go into a company.

    There is a massive misunderstanding, maybe lack of appreciation, of the capital expenditure and requirements on a dairy farm.. Cost comparisons and profit monitors rarely show this.

    The only repayments that are not allowable against tax are land repayments. The reason dairy farmers go into a company structure is that they are extremely profitable especially in years where there is a strong milk price.

    Second units/land rental are really dependent on farm structure and farmer renting. However from the indications and willingness of some farmers to follow that path it must be fairly profitable. However it is only a choice for some farmers it takes a structure and attitude to develop it. Looking from the outside I think more should diversify outside of farming. However it again comes to understanding the business

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,611 ✭✭✭Mooooo


    The only repayments that are not allowable against tax are land repayments. The reason dairy farmers go into a company structure is that they are extremely profitable especially in years where there is a strong milk price.

    Second units/land rental are really dependent on farm structure and farmer renting. However from the indications and willingness of some farmers to follow that path it must be fairly profitable. However it is only a choice for some farmers it takes a structure and attitude to develop it. Looking from the outside I think more should diversify outside of farming. However it again comes to understanding the business

    It's the write down period is the issue bass, if you've heavily invested in the yard 8 yrs is the write down period, whereas the loan would be over 15, it's the last 7 years of repayments along with tax can put the farm under pressure. With land loans it's the second half of the loan period as the interest on the l9an drops the capital portion increases and can again put the show under pressure


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,193 ✭✭✭alps


    Grueller wrote: »
    But does it not show the OP that their plan can work as the repayments on facilities on Greenfield were crippling, while the farm in question here has the facilities in place. Plus the OP is talking about 90 cows on 120 acres. That should not leave any dearth of fodder, in fact there should be a big surplus for any year like 2018 occurring again?
    Shoot me down if you like as I am as green as the grass yet this game and might be missing something obvious.

    The OP's proposition makes far more sense than the Greenfield project, and the rent he proposes leaves room for a reasonable profit.

    Critical is his reasonable rent level and that he be secure in having no further capital or substantial R&M costs during the term.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,932 ✭✭✭jaymla627


    Timmaay wrote: »
    Greenfield was a big success in terms of economics, it nicely paid back the most of its loans, and a very hefty land lease, and had built up a nice cash reserve, all while not having access to the Glanbia topup bonus which was worth up to 2c/l in some milk cheques. Where it fell down hugely was having very poor fodder reserves, especially in 2018 when the ex tillage low organic matter soil got absolutely hammered in the drought, the meal bill alone ate into all the cash reserves which was criminal consideration bales of silage were easily got for less than 20e the previous winter. The out wintering pad and exposed outdoor cubicles were both mistakes also, but to call it a sh1t show is wrong, most certainly in terms of economics.

    Financial side of it had become non-transparent the last few years of it with no accounts publicly made available, it's still unknown what agreement was reached in the end of the winding up of the experiment and who settled outstanding debts


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,471 ✭✭✭Panch18


    this is gas - Beef lads telling dairy farmers (some top class dairy farmers on here i might add) how much money they are making and how much their costs should be

    I don't think any dairy farmer should be completing a profit monitor - this information is being thrown around the place and used by a) coops to keep the price of milk in check and b) non dairy farmers as a stick to beat dairy farmers with.

    You be amazed at the amount of resentment there is towards dairy farmers from non dairy farmers - particular what sprung out of these beef factory protests.

    Now we have never completed a profit monitor and never will - and i firmly believe it would be in dairy farmers interests if they pulled back from it a bit.

    There is never anything gained by everybody knowing your business


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,489 ✭✭✭✭mahoney_j


    Panch18 wrote: »
    this is gas - Beef lads telling dairy farmers (some top class dairy farmers on here i might add) how much money they are making and how much their costs should be

    I don't think any dairy farmer should be completing a profit monitor - this information is being thrown around the place and used by a) coops to keep the price of milk in check and b) non dairy farmers as a stick to beat dairy farmers with.

    You be amazed at the amount of resentment there is towards dairy farmers from non dairy farmers - particular what sprung out of these beef factory protests.

    Now we have never completed a profit monitor and never will - and i firmly believe it would be in dairy farmers interests if they pulled back from it a bit.

    There is never anything gained by everybody knowing your business

    Belter of a post lots of common sense .dont do profit monitors and never will don’t see the need or the point see lads tripping over themselves wanting to do them and compare with others .....what for every farm is different and then there is costs left out ,u could have a lad stocked at 4/he and another at 2 one would gave higher feed and Fertliser costs than the other pointless exercise with the info gathered thrown around like confetti by tegasc


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 385 ✭✭Gman1987


    Panch18 wrote: »
    this is gas - Beef lads telling dairy farmers (some top class dairy farmers on here i might add) how much money they are making and how much their costs should be

    I don't think any dairy farmer should be completing a profit monitor - this information is being thrown around the place and used by a) coops to keep the price of milk in check and b) non dairy farmers as a stick to beat dairy farmers with.

    You be amazed at the amount of resentment there is towards dairy farmers from non dairy farmers - particular what sprung out of these beef factory protests.

    Now we have never completed a profit monitor and never will - and i firmly believe it would be in dairy farmers interests if they pulled back from it a bit.

    There is never anything gained by everybody knowing your business

    Good post - I see it from both sides. I'm part-time beef farming keeping anywhere between 40 to 80 cattle depending on the time of the year. During the grazing season I see them every second day, dosing or spreading of any Fert required done on a Saturday, and that is it apart from when I need to take out the odd surplus paddocks. On the other hand, my father in law is dairying, seven days a week he is on the move early to get the cows. He has a person gives him a hand with the milking during the week and I give him a hand with milking and any other jobs that need to be done at the weekends. You might make more money dairy farming but its a big time commitment and a lot of manual labour involved so you work hard for it. You certainly wont be able to part time dairy farm and work off farm also if you want any sort of work/life balance, you can work off farm with beef farming (depending on scale of farm).


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,396 ✭✭✭✭Timmaay


    alps wrote: »
    You cant surely call something a big success when it is able to pay back "most of its loans" . Its land rent cost was only 180€/acre.

    What it proved for me, is that if you have a bank of land, the most efficient way to turn it into a dairy farm is to lease it out for 15 years (initially).

    You'll have 180/acre plus your single farm payment plus the contractor costs if you supply that machinery service and end up with a fully set up fully functioning dairy farm debt free at the end of the term..

    You couldn't manage it yourself from day one.


    As a matter of interest...if hugely successful economically, did the investors give a return on their investment figure?

    180e but the landowner keeps the sfp? I said "most the loans" because as Jay said very little financial details were released as to how the project wrapped up, who paid off the loans? And that's where your final point is interesting, the initial business plan always stated that the early years of the project there would be significant capital repayments (and paying back at like double/triple the interest rate of most other European countries), and the substantial profitability wouldn't be until the last few years of the project. If I had been say a silent investor taking a yearly cut of the profits I'd most certainly of been asking big questions when the project was wrapping up.

    And don't get me wrong I'm far from a fan of the whole project, it failed hugely on the original aim to "showcase" a large greenfield dairy setup in Ireland, the economic and business potential was certainly there, that wasn't the problem, instead it showed the significant hurdles in Ireland with 1stly weather extremes, we are not NZ and cannot expect to get away with almost no winter accommodation or fodder reserves, and by God 2018 hammered that point home on the Greenfield farm, and the 2nd point which is yours, land cost is too high, the landowner getting a large tax free yearly rent is always going to be a big winner. I'm happy that the whole project failed because as a farmer I don't need Glanbia using it as a stick to hammer down the milk price, but if managed differently the outcome could of been alot more successful.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,044 ✭✭✭✭Say my name


    In keeping with the thread theme.

    20200923-111448.jpg


  • Advertisement
Advertisement