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Do you have a pension?

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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 685 ✭✭✭FURET


    This type of plan seems the way to go, the only issue being if there is another global financial melt down. But your money isn't safe anywhere if that happens do its a moot point I suppose.

    Not worried about that at all. It's happened before (1929, 2000, 2008) and it will happen again. The thing is, investments are not just numbers on a screen. When you own stocks, you own something as real as the ground you're standing on.

    Take Coca-Cola. The share price of Coca-Cola fell around 50% in 2008/2009. But did Coke as a business lose 50% of its customers and profits during that six-month period? No. Investors need to be prepared to see periodic falls of 50%. If you can't handle it, you deserve to lose. Prudent long-term investors don't fear and fret when the market tanks. Instead, they recognize it for the wonderful buying opportunity that it is. A 50% stock market crash should really be thought of as a 50% sale and an excuse to load up on cheap stocks.

    We often hear of billionaires (Buffett, Gates) who have doubled their wealth in the past five years. Sure they did - because they are predominantly invested in stocks, and global stocks have more than doubled in the past five years. Filipino stocks are up 500% since 2009 lows. US stocks are up 230%. And anyone can buy stocks and see their money double (or halve!). As you get older, you reduce your stock holdings and increase your bond holdings, so you will not experience the 2008-like volatility that all young investors should cheer, not fear.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 32,688 ✭✭✭✭ytpe2r5bxkn0c1


    Greentopia wrote: »
    I wasn't advocating it for myself. But I do contribute already with taxes and charges I pay. Not income tax at the moment as I'm a student right now but that will change when I do work.
    And I'll look into making a PRSI contribution if I'm self employed.

    Do you know what you are talking about at all? There's no looking into making a contribution to PRSI [PHP][/PHP]if self-employed, you will have to.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,221 ✭✭✭Greentopia


    Bubbaclaus wrote: »
    So you want DOB to pay for your retirement essentially?

    Don't be absurd, I never said that.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 32,688 ✭✭✭✭ytpe2r5bxkn0c1


    Greentopia wrote: »
    Yes, tax the super wealthy who have gotten richer during austerity while avoiding paying taxes (Denis O Brien doubling his wealth in the past five years) while working class people have been screwed to the wall with cuts, extra taxes and charges.

    OK, define super rich. Denis O'Brien is exceptional as a billionaire. Who are these super rich residents you will get all this much needed funding for pensions from? As for working class - another vague overused term. We work, so we are working class.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 32,688 ✭✭✭✭ytpe2r5bxkn0c1


    Greentopia wrote: »
    Don't be absurd, I never said that.

    In effect you did.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,221 ✭✭✭Greentopia


    Do you know what you are talking about at all? There's no looking into making a contribution to PRSI [PHP][/PHP]if self-employed, you will have to.

    I meant look into it as in find out what I'll be expected to pay if I have to pay it. I'll have more than one source of income, being both self employed and P/T working for someone else so it's not so clear cut as yet as I don't know how much I will earn from my creative job.

    I've worked as an artist and crafts person and so do lots of my friends. Some pay no income tax because of artists exemption and PRSI doesn't kick in until after income exceeds €5000 which is nearly half the average income for an artist in this country (sadly).

    So it's not as simple as "you will have to".


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,221 ✭✭✭Greentopia


    osarusan wrote: »
    How much is the non contributory state pension?

    Depends on means of course but maximum rate is €229 if you're +80


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,221 ✭✭✭Greentopia


    In effect you did.

    Expecting a multi billionaire to contribute a fair share in income tax is not expecting him to pay for my pension any more than anyone else who pays taxes to the state finances and social welfare expenditure.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,221 ✭✭✭Greentopia


    OK, define super rich. Denis O'Brien is exceptional as a billionaire. Who are these super rich residents you will get all this much needed funding for pensions from? As for working class - another vague overused term. We work, so we are working class.

    Rather going off topic of pensions. We all know who many of these people are who pay little or no taxes here.

    "We all work so we're all working class?" 😠you need to read up on what the definition of working class is.
    That's actually scarily ignorant if you really think that.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,221 ✭✭✭Greentopia


    FURET wrote: »
    Not worried about that at all. It's happened before (1929, 2000, 2008) and it will happen again. The thing is, investments are not just numbers on a screen. When you own stocks, you own something as real as the ground you're standing on.

    So long as the company you have stocks in doesn't go belly up. So really not that solid.


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  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 13 spud_grower


    sigh

    that most people not only see this as a good thing but see it as not going far enough , makes me depressed , we will never change in this country

    giving a raise to the group who suffered least during the recession , disgusting


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 685 ✭✭✭FURET


    Greentopia wrote: »
    So long as the company you have stocks in doesn't go belly up. So really not that solid.

    What, all 2000 of them?

    If that happens, we all have far bigger problems than pensions.

    This type of fear and scarcity-driven mentality is one of the key things that prevents people from building wealth.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 13 spud_grower


    Greentopia wrote: »
    I wasn't advocating it for myself. But I do contribute already with taxes and charges I pay. Not income tax at the moment as I'm a student right now but that will change when I do work.
    And I'll look into making a PRSI contribution if I'm self employed.

    income tax does not , nor never has contributed to pension provision , only PRSI covers pensions and the level of contribution of PRSI paid by most recipients today doesn't come close to covering what is being drawn down


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 13 spud_grower


    FURET wrote: »
    Not worried about that at all. It's happened before (1929, 2000, 2008) and it will happen again. The thing is, investments are not just numbers on a screen. When you own stocks, you own something as real as the ground you're standing on.

    Take Coca-Cola. The share price of Coca-Cola fell around 50% in 2008/2009. But did Coke as a business lose 50% of its customers and profits during that six-month period? No. Investors need to be prepared to see periodic falls of 50%. If you can't handle it, you deserve to lose. Prudent long-term investors don't fear and fret when the market tanks. Instead, they recognize it for the wonderful buying opportunity that it is. A 50% stock market crash should really be thought of as a 50% sale and an excuse to load up on cheap stocks.

    We often hear of billionaires (Buffett, Gates) who have doubled their wealth in the past five years. Sure they did - because they are predominantly invested in stocks, and global stocks have more than doubled in the past five years. Filipino stocks are up 500% since 2009 lows. US stocks are up 230%. And anyone can buy stocks and see their money double (or halve!). As you get older, you reduce your stock holdings and increase your bond holdings, so you will not experience the 2008-like volatility that all young investors should cheer, not fear.


    the bull market since 2009 should not be viewed as typical , the kind of increase in equity value since 2009 often takes more than two decades


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 13 spud_grower


    osarusan wrote: »
    How much is the non contributory state pension?

    219 per week which you get even you never worked a day in your life , some who did not make adequate PRSI contributions but who have assets of a certain value will however not receive 219 per week , nor should they


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,973 ✭✭✭RayM


    Greentopia wrote: »
    I don't begrudge them an extra €5. In fact I'd raise it a lot more than that paid for it with a tax on financial services or a wealth tax.

    I don't begrudge them either, but I hope they increase all other Social Protection payments too - and by a lot more than €5. Unlike the pension, they were actually cut during the recession.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 685 ✭✭✭FURET


    the bull market since 2009 should not be viewed as typical , the kind of increase in equity value since 2009 often takes more than two decades

    I never said it was typical. The point is that stocks go up and down and this movement explains the "doubling of wealth" that is oft-reported over the past few years. The tendency of the global stock market is to always go up over the long-term, because it is comprised of businesses that are always striving to boost their earnings. If a business shrinks dramatically or goes bust, it is removed from the index, and another takes its place.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 13 spud_grower


    RayM wrote: »
    I don't begrudge them either, but I hope they increase all other Social Protection payments too - and by a lot more than €5. Unlike the pension, they were actually cut during the recession.

    pensioners are extremely politically powerful in this country , disabled or other people dependent on the state can be more easily ignored by politicans

    its no coincidence that the elderly have several lobby groups ( age action etc ) who earn a very good living potraying all old people as poverty stricken


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 13 spud_grower


    FURET wrote: »
    I never said it was typical. The point is that stocks go up and down and this movement explains the "doubling of wealth" that is oft-reported over the past few years. The tendency of the global stock market is to always go up over the long-term, because it is comprised of businesses that are always striving to boost their earnings. If a business shrinks dramatically or goes bust, it is removed from the index, and another takes its place.

    I know all about them , im heavily involved in equities

    the key to building wealth is diversification ( index funds , most people should not buy individual stocks ) and patience , you should not invest unless you are prepared to remain invested for at least ten years and preferably much longer

    diversification and patience is an absolute guarantee of wealth creation


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,218 ✭✭✭beeno67


    FURET wrote: »
    There are no reputable pension plans where I live, so I don't have one. But every month I invest around 80% of my income into stock and bond market index-tracking ETFs:
    • FTSE Developed Europe (520 European businesses; 40% of portfolio)
    • S&P 500 (500 US businesses; 22% of portfolio)
    • FTSE Emerging Markets (1000 businesses in emerging markets; 8% of portfolio)
    • US Short-Term Bonds (thousands of bonds, gov. and corporate; 7% of portfolio)
    • European short term corporate bonds (hundreds of bonds; 23% of portfolio)

    The total cost of this self-managed investment is 0.13%. If the past hundred years of market data is anything to go by, I can expect it to grow by around 7 to 8% per year over 20-30 years.

    I am highly diversified, owning a huge number of great businesses as a result. I don't plan on relying on any tax-payer or state cheque to fund my retirement. I'll do it myself.

    You may be overestimating the 7-8% a year for the next 20-30 years. The bonds (30% of your investment) won't get that. FTSE hasn't earned 7-8% a year over last 25 years. Why should it in the future?Emerging markets are obviously very risky so may make or loose loads but at only 8% of your portfolio are hardly going to make a massive difference. Have you priced in the Bid/Offer spread which won't make a huge difference at present but will effect returns in time.
    Also 80% of your income? Really?


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 685 ✭✭✭FURET


    beeno67 wrote: »
    You may be overestimating the 7-8% a year for the next 20-30 years. The bonds (30% of your investment) won't get that. FTSE hasn't earned 7-8% a year over last 25 years. Why should it in the future?Emerging markets are obviously very risky so may make or loose loads but at only 8% of your portfolio are hardly going to make a massive difference. Have you priced in the Bid/Offer spread which won't make a huge difference at present but will affect returns in time.
    Also 80% of your income? Really?

    Nope - even with bonds, this is back-tested to perform like that. The method (stocks to bonds) is to rebalance and take advantage of equity plunges. This is commonly referred to as the Boglehead approach. It works (the future is unwritten; however I err on the side of optimism).


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,802 ✭✭✭✭suicide_circus


    In effect you did.

    What are you going to spend your extra fiver a week on, Ronnie Worried Workaholic? :P


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,221 ✭✭✭Greentopia


    sigh

    that most people not only see this as a good thing but see it as not going far enough , makes me depressed , we will never change in this country

    giving a raise to the group who suffered least during the recession , disgusting

    You should spend a day with a a charity like ALONE who work to ease the suffering of the 1 in 5 older people who are at risk of poverty or suffering deprivation. They are far from the group that has suffered the least during the recession. That would be the top earners.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,221 ✭✭✭Greentopia


    FURET wrote: »
    What, all 2000 of them?

    I wasn't being specific to whatever your situation is. Of course it's better if you are going to go down that road to spread your risk at least.
    FURET wrote: »
    If that happens, we all have far bigger problems than pensions.

    Who is this all of us? my livelihood, food on my table or roof over my head doesn't depend on the existence of multi national corporations.
    FURET wrote: »
    This type of fear and scarcity-driven mentality is one of the key things that prevents people from building wealth.

    God forbid. And it's not fear mongering to point out that stocks are not bullet proof investments.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 13 spud_grower


    beeno67 wrote: »
    You may be overestimating the 7-8% a year for the next 20-30 years. The bonds (30% of your investment) won't get that. FTSE hasn't earned 7-8% a year over last 25 years. Why should it in the future?Emerging markets are obviously very risky so may make or loose loads but at only 8% of your portfolio are hardly going to make a massive difference. Have you priced in the Bid/Offer spread which won't make a huge difference at present but will effect returns in time.
    Also 80% of your income? Really?

    its a very well balanced portfolio IMO , if anything id go heavier into emerging markets as they have gone nowhere since 2007 effectively , only issue with emerging market funds is they are less fine tuned than developed market funds


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,221 ✭✭✭Greentopia


    RayM wrote: »
    I don't begrudge them either, but I hope they increase all other Social Protection payments too - and by a lot more than €5. Unlike the pension, they were actually cut during the recession.

    Oh I agree. Cuts to lone parents in particular have been savage.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 13 spud_grower


    Greentopia wrote: »
    I wasn't being specific to whatever your situation is. Of course it's better if you are going to go down that road to spread your risk at least.



    Who is this all of us? my livelihood, food on my table or roof over my head doesn't depend on the existence of multi national corporations.



    God forbid. And it's not fear mongering to point out that stocks are not bullet proof investments.

    no investment is bullet proof as wealth creation involves risk

    the state pension completely falls apart under scrutiny , its built upon future promises which politicans will not be able to keep and besides those currently handing out the goodies will not be around when the whole thing falls apart


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,218 ✭✭✭beeno67


    FURET wrote: »
    Nope - even with bonds, this is back-tested to perform like that. The method (stocks to bonds) is to rebalance and take advantage of equity plunges. This is commonly referred to as the Boglehead approach. It works (the future is unwritten; however I err on the side of optimism).

    Simply untrue. But, hey why not provide evidence that funds such as yours have averaged 7-8% a year over the last 20-30 years. Pick say 25 years (i.e. 1990 - 2015) just to be fair.
    For example FTSE August 1990 2162 now 6718. That is nowhere near 7-8% a year growth.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 13 spud_grower


    Greentopia wrote: »
    Oh I agree. Cuts to lone parents in particular have been savage.

    its still higher than it was ten years ago


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  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 13 spud_grower


    beeno67 wrote: »
    Simply untrue. But, hey why not provide evidence that funds such as yours have averaged 7-8% a year over the last 20-30 years. Pick say 25 years (i.e. 1990 - 2015) just to be fair.

    1990 - 2015

    the portfolio he details has grown far more than 7-8% per year


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