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1,000,000 Volts Vs 230 Volts

  • 29-01-2010 9:58pm
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,581 ✭✭✭


    Im no electrician...but how is it that idiots on Youtube can stun themselves with 1,000,000 volts and not suffer any injuries yet if I go and stick a fork in the plug socket Ill probably end up brown bread?



«1

Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 16,391 ✭✭✭✭mikom


    Voltex wrote: »
    Im no electrician...but how is it that idiots on Youtube can stun themselves with 1,000,000 volts and not suffer any injuries yet if I go and stick a fork in the plug socket Ill probably end up brown bread?
    http://www.youtube.com/v/4VWk7y36EmE&hl=en_US&fs=1&" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object>

    Shocking post to be fair....


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 11,582 ✭✭✭✭TheZohanS


    Shocking post to be fair....

    Watt?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,739 ✭✭✭✭minidazzler


    Firstly, Stun guns do not carry 1,000,000 volts.

    Secondly, it all has to do with how long your body is in contact with the source of electricity, you will go into cardaic arrest if you hold a fork in a wall socket, same as you would if you had a constant force of a stun gun coarsing through you.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,783 ✭✭✭Hank_Jones


    I don't know about the 1 million volts, but 230 is more likely to kill you as you are part of a circuit.
    The 230 would be passing through you for enough time to kill you. Small amounts of electricity can actually kill you, much less than 230v.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 16,391 ✭✭✭✭mikom


    TheZohan wrote: »
    Watt?


    The truth Hertz


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,581 ✭✭✭Voltex


    Shocking post to be fair....
    I thought it was rather electryfying!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,070 ✭✭✭✭My name is URL


    Volts don't kill, Amps do


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 32,865 ✭✭✭✭MagicMarker


    Volts don't kill, Amps do
    Only if you turn them up to 11.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,581 ✭✭✭Voltex


    The truth Hertz
    The car rental people??


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 11,582 ✭✭✭✭TheZohanS


    The truth Hertz

    I don't let it phase me.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,182 ✭✭✭Genghiz Cohen


    It's the ampage that counts. Sure you need a certain amount of voltage to pass through different objects, but Apmage is the amount of current that actually passes through you.

    1,000,000 volt charge can jump through the air but transforming the voltage up that high causes you to lose ampage, meaning the jolt is less painful.

    etc.


  • Posts: 31,118 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    It's the volts that jolt, but the mills that kill.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,581 ✭✭✭Voltex


    It's the volts that jolt, but the mills that kill.
    Ok...so does that actually mean anything?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,760 ✭✭✭Effects


    Firstly, Stun guns do not carry 1,000,000 volts.

    Secondly, it all has to do with how long your body is in contact with the source of electricity, you will go into cardaic arrest if you hold a fork in a wall socket, same as you would if you had a constant force of a stun gun coarsing through you.
    Not likely. The protective device will more than likely trip before it has the chance to kill you.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 86,729 ✭✭✭✭Overheal


    Voltex wrote: »
    Ok...so does that actually mean anything?
    Cardiac arrest can happen in as low a current as 0.2mA if I remember my facts correctly. Voltage is the term for the carriage of that charge.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,739 ✭✭✭✭minidazzler


    Effects wrote: »
    Not likely. The protective device will more than likely trip before it has the chance to kill you.

    Yeah, I know that, but still, don't tell kids that! haha.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 86,729 ✭✭✭✭Overheal


    Overheal wrote: »
    Cardiac arrest can happen in as low a current as 0.2mA if I remember my facts correctly. Voltage is the term for the carriage of that charge.
    X!
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_shock

    The average seems to be considered 100mA carried along 50V


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 10,833 ✭✭✭✭Armin_Tamzarian


    Short exposure to 230v AC is unlikely to kill you due to the large resistance of the human body.
    A live cable can only cause harm to you if your body creates a link between the cable and Earth.
    The human body will usually impede the flow electricity to a safe level though obviously prolonged exposure could be lethal.

    Tasers use DC voltage which doesn't work the same as AC.
    The taser probably emits a set voltage such as 1/1000 of an amp.


  • Posts: 31,118 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Effects wrote: »
    Not likely. The protective device will more than likely trip before it has the chance to kill you.


    Assuming that your house has modern wiring that actually has one fitted, also you are not trying it on in an IT area with a 100mA RCCD fitted.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 86,729 ✭✭✭✭Overheal


    Tazers still have the potential to kill with prolonged exposure though.


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  • Posts: 31,118 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Overheal wrote: »
    X!
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_shock

    The average seems to be considered 100mA carried along 50V

    It's still possible to kill someone with a 9v battery, if the wires connected to it pierce the body in certain locations (don't try this at home!).


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 10,833 ✭✭✭✭Armin_Tamzarian


    It's still possible to kill someone with a 9v battery

    Especially if it's wrapped in a sock.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 191 ✭✭dougal-maguire


    that clip was revolting


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,581 ✭✭✭Voltex


    seem to have a few technical show offs here.

    pls put it in total layman terms!!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,215 ✭✭✭Mrmoe


    The truth Hertz

    Those types of jokes will meet with a lot of resistence around here.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 86,729 ✭✭✭✭Overheal


    Mrmoe wrote: »
    Those types of jokes will meet with a lot of resistence around here.
    Ohman I am so sick of these threads.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,494 ✭✭✭Columbia


    Tasers can kill people, over the summer some American cop got into a whole heap of trouble because he tasered someone (about) 9 times and they ended up dying from it.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,209 ✭✭✭✭JohnCleary


    As has been said before, it's the current that'll kill you

    Higher the voltage, the less the current. A good example would be to look at the thickness of the cables that carry power accross the country, high voltage, low current (it's the current that'll melt the cable). When you lower the voltage, the current increases. That's why you nee nice big thick cables going to the starter in your car... low voltage, high current

    Again as has been said, stun-guns carry nowhere near 1mil volts. The ones i've used before carry 50,000v


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 86,729 ✭✭✭✭Overheal


    Columbia wrote: »
    Tasers can kill people, over the summer some American cop got into a whole heap of trouble because he tasered someone (about) 9 times and they ended up dying from it.
    And before that Canadian Border control done it, etc. etc.

    We had a good long talk about that one here - youtube video and all of the security guards kicking him on the ground.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,209 ✭✭✭✭JohnCleary


    Columbia wrote: »
    Tasers can kill people, over the summer some American cop got into a whole heap of trouble because he tasered someone (about) 9 times and they ended up dying from it.

    Yeah i'd think that would be possible, eventhough it's low current as the voltage can still interfere with the electrical pulses of the body


  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 14,550 Mod ✭✭✭✭johnnyskeleton


    but Apmage is the amount of current that actually passes through you.
    .

    backwards tonight Are we?
    Voltex wrote:
    pls put it in total layman terms!!

    Mmm, voltage is like speed, and current is like velocity. If you are hit by a pillow moving very fast it might not harm you but a car travelling at a lower speed will kill you. Not an exact analogy, but the point is that high voltage low current can be fairly harmless.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,134 ✭✭✭FarmerGreen


    You can get one hell of a belt from 28v if you've got wet hands.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,262 ✭✭✭Buford T Justice


    Using the ole V=I/R formula, it basically means that the higher the voltage the lower the amps. They do this with higher voltage on power lines and such to reduce energy loss.....


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,472 ✭✭✭✭Ghost Train


    Using the ole V=I/R formula, it basically means that the higher the voltage the lower the amps. They do this with higher voltage on power lines and such to reduce energy loss.....

    it's more about the power p=v x I

    higher or lower voltage can give the same power shock if the current is right

    high voltage high current = bad day


  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 14,550 Mod ✭✭✭✭johnnyskeleton


    Using the ole V=I/R formula, it basically means that the higher the voltage the lower the amps. They do this with higher voltage on power lines and such to reduce energy loss.....


    Is it not V = I*R, or I = V/R?


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,706 ✭✭✭Voodu Child


    Theres no point in talking about volts and amps separately, because they are related. Its all about power to be honest.

    Current (I) is a flow of electrons, and you're not going to get that flow unless you have a voltage (potential difference) high enough to overcome the resistivity of human skin and tissue. If you're trying to get in one hand, go all way through all the thick tissues and organs, through the heart and out a leg or something, thats a pretty massive R.

    And since I=V/R, lower voltages are inherently safer than higher ones.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 124 ✭✭lan


    JohnCleary wrote: »
    Higher the voltage, the less the current. A good example would be to look at the thickness of the cables that carry power accross the country, high voltage, low current (it's the current that'll melt the cable). When you lower the voltage, the current increases. That's why you nee nice big thick cables going to the starter in your car... low voltage, high current

    This is totally backwards. As has been pointed out V = IR, so for a constant resistance, more voltage = more current. Power lines are thick to lower their resistance so less electricity is lost as heat during transmission. The have both high voltage and high current.

    To everyone saying it's ampage that kills not voltage, remember, for a fixed resistance (your body) the ampage is proportional to the voltage, you only get high ampage with high voltage...

    As for the original question, it's because the taser's voltage is only applied for a very small amount of time.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,635 ✭✭✭xsiborg




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,076 ✭✭✭✭bnt


    Another way of putting it: a device powered by a 9V battery can only deliver power at a limited rate. As I understand it: a taser has a "diode ladder" that ramps up the voltage at the expense of current (P = V.I), and while it might be 50,000 volts when attached to thin air, its voltage seriously "sags" when it's put through a real load like e.g. a person. It can only keep up 5000V or so by doing it in short pulses, which also limits the power delivered to the load.

    I've seen a video of a kid playing on top of a train and grabbing a 6000V power line. Nothing like a taser: one loud bang, instant death. That kind of line could power an electric train with little voltage sag, so a human body (a higher resistance) hardly registers.

    So, to answer the original question: the voltage kills and the current kills: together, in the form of power. A domestic 230V supply can't put as much peak current through you as a taser at (say) 5000V, but it's a near-constant current, not pulses, and the voltage doesn't sag (much) when it hits you. For any given voltage, DC is even worse than AC: I've been shocked by 380V AC on one occasion, but a 200V DC hit gave me a headache so bad I had to lie down in a dark room for a while. (Some kinds of industrial instrumentation need weird power sources.)

    You are the type of what the age is searching for, and what it is afraid it has found. I am so glad that you have never done anything, never carved a statue, or painted a picture, or produced anything outside of yourself! Life has been your art. You have set yourself to music. Your days are your sonnets.

    ―Oscar Wilde predicting Social Media, in The Picture of Dorian Gray



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,140 ✭✭✭martyboy48


    Just to throw this out there regarding how 'it's the Amps' that kill you. Remember the effect of static electricity, you know, the shock from a car door ect.. This is because our bodies create a static charge of electricity through movement/what we are wearing/ humidity conditions.. We carry about 2,000volts but this can increase to about 10,000 Volts( not exact figures but you can Wiki it). I think it's around 6,000 Volts that the spark will be created and give you the shock.. So that shows you how high VOLTAGE may not kill you..
    For all the tech heads, I watched a programme few months ago where some guy from S america i think could withstand Very high Voltage/current.. They had experts from around the world examine how he does it and how he survives and all they reckon is he trained his body to take the pain!! Some Whacky tv repair guy :)
    Oh and after such a long post, 1 more thing. The main reason a taser will kill you is if you have underlying health problems example having pacemaker fitted.. PHEW :)


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,659 ✭✭✭CrazyRabbit


    150,000v Van De Graff generator...quite harmless:



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,467 ✭✭✭Wazdakka


    *bangs head off table*

    You all use electricity every day for so many different things...
    How do so few of you know how it works?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,509 ✭✭✭Donnelly117


    its current which kills you, not voltage


  • Posts: 31,118 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Wazdakka wrote: »
    *bangs head off table*

    You all use electricity every day for so many different things...
    How do so few of you know how it works?

    True, but few of us ever intend to be part of the circuit!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,758 ✭✭✭Stercus Accidit


    Its amazing how hard to grasp that Watts = Volts x Amps, even when people start quoting the formula, at each other, just swapped around, they don't get it.

    Voltage is irrelevant once there is enough to create a circuit through your body, it is the amps that will stop your heart.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,287 ✭✭✭davyjose


    backwards tonight Are we?



    Mmm, voltage is like speed, and current is like velocity. If you are hit by a pillow moving very fast it might not harm you but a car travelling at a lower speed will kill you. Not an exact analogy, but the point is that high voltage low current can be fairly harmless.

    It's nice you can point out others' mistakes. Speed and Velocity are effectively the same thing. I believe you meant to say momentum.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 8,018 ✭✭✭Mike 1972


    Voltage is irrelevant once there is enough to create a circuit through your body, it is the amps that will stop your heart.

    Ture but isint it akin to saying "its not the speed which kills its the force of impact"


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 11,001 ✭✭✭✭opinion guy


    Mrmoe wrote: »
    Those types of jokes will meet with a lot of resistence around here.

    Resistance is futile! Stick that in your equations !! "P
    backwards tonight Are we?



    Mmm, voltage is like speed, and current is like velocity. If you are hit by a pillow moving very fast it might not harm you but a car travelling at a lower speed will kill you. Not an exact analogy, but the point is that high voltage low current can be fairly harmless.
    This analogy makes no sense.
    lan wrote: »
    This is totally backwards. As has been pointed out V = IR, so for a constant resistance, more voltage = more current. Power lines are thick to lower their resistance so less electricity is lost as heat during transmission. The have both high voltage and high current.

    To everyone saying it's ampage that kills not voltage, remember, for a fixed resistance (your body) the ampage is proportional to the voltage, you only get high ampage with high voltage...

    As for the original question, it's because the taser's voltage is only applied for a very small amount of time.

    Except - you are thinking only in terms of DC. For AC, which is what most people mean when they say amps kill not voltage and the case to consider in mains wiring electrocutions, things are not so simple. The resistance varies as a function of frequency. The voltage if pretty much set so since V = IR the ampage varies as a function of frequency also. Therefore amps kill, voltage does not. In other words - you are wrong


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,129 ✭✭✭pljudge321


    Resistance is futile! Stick that in your equations !! "P


    This analogy makes no sense.



    Except - you are thinking only in terms of DC. For AC, which is what most people mean when they say amps kill not voltage and the case to consider in mains wiring electrocutions, things are not so simple. The resistance varies as a function of frequency. The voltage if pretty much set so since V = IR the ampage varies as a function of frequency also. Therefore amps kill, voltage does not. In other words - you are wrong

    Resistance is fixed, the voltage varies along a roughly sinusoidal value with an r.m.s of 220v with a frequency of 50hz. The peak voltage it hits is about +/- 310 volts but because its ac you take its r.m.s value.

    Amps do kill, its just that the voltage is the driving force behind the current flow. Two sides of the same coin.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    Ohm my God, enough with the techie talk. Lets get back to the puns please!!


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