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No Carb Diet

  • 08-07-2008 6:56am
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,104 ✭✭✭


    Hi,

    I looking to lose about 2 stone and was thinking of going on the no carb diet. Carbs tend to go with all things bad that I eat. The only part of the day i'll miss them will be breakfast. I intend to go to the gym also 3 times a week. Any tips or suggestions would be appreciated.

    Thanks,

    S.


«13

Comments

  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 30,662 Mod ✭✭✭✭Faith


    You really can't do a no carb diet*. It's a low carb diet you're thinking of.

    *Well, you probably could but it would be difficult and foolish.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 57 ✭✭Gurlzie1


    Swampy wrote: »
    Hi,

    I looking to lose about 2 stone and was thinking of going on the no carb diet. Carbs tend to go with all things bad that I eat. The only part of the day i'll miss them will be breakfast. I intend to go to the gym also 3 times a week. Any tips or suggestions would be appreciated.

    Thanks,

    S.

    You need to go onto the fitness forum and look at the nutrition stickys, they have a lot of good advice about diet and how to calculate calorie needs etc.

    Diet will play a big part in shifting the weight and getting rid of the cards altogether is very hard to do, I've done it for 2 months and it's still a struggle. My diet now consists of protein, loads of veg and salads and essential fats and no carbs like potatos, rice, bread, cereal etc
    I do have carbs/sugar but they are timed around my gym sessions and that is the only time I have them. It took me a full month without any carbs/sugar to break the habit but it was well worth it.


    Post your diet up and I'm sure people will be able to give you some advice about it.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 57 ✭✭Gurlzie1


    Gurlzie1 wrote: »
    You need to go onto the fitness forum and look at the nutrition stickys, they have a lot of good advice about diet and how to calculate calorie needs etc.

    Diet will play a big part in shifting the weight and getting rid of the cards altogether is very hard to do, I've done it for 2 months and it's still a struggle. My diet now consists of protein, loads of veg and salads and essential fats and no carbs like potatos, rice, bread, cereal etc
    I do have carbs/sugar but they are timed around my gym sessions and that is the only time I have them. It took me a full month without any carbs/sugar to break the habit but it was well worth it.


    Post your diet up and I'm sure people will be able to give you some advice about it.
    Faith wrote: »
    You really can't do a no carb diet*. It's a low carb diet you're thinking of.

    *Well, you probably could but it would be difficult and foolish.

    Why is a no carb diet foolish? It might not be everybodys cup of tea but it doesn't make it foolish.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 30,662 Mod ✭✭✭✭Faith


    Gurlzie1 wrote: »
    Why is a no carb diet foolish? It might not be everybodys cup of tea but it doesn't make it foolish.

    Because most vegetables and fruit contain carbs. In fact, most foods have some level of carbs in them. A no-carb diet would be ridiculously restrictive and impossible to maintain in the long term, meaning you'd just pile on weight once you started reintroducing carbs.

    The Atkins induction diet allows you to eat 20g of carbs per day, which is already very low.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 57 ✭✭Gurlzie1


    Faith wrote: »
    Because most vegetables and fruit contain carbs. In fact, most foods have some level of carbs in them. A no-carb diet would be ridiculously restrictive and impossible to maintain in the long term, meaning you'd just pile on weight once you started reintroducing carbs.

    The Atkins induction diet allows you to eat 20g of carbs per day, which is already very low.


    Okay thats a fair point, I thought you were meaning it was impossible to cut out rubbish carbs like bread, pasta, potato, cereals etc thats what I was thinking of as a no carb diet without getting to technical as to what has carbs vs no carbs
    Wasn't thinking of veges because a lot of diets consider veg like brocoli, green beans, spinich to be 'free' carbs and calories that don't count.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 22,819 ✭✭✭✭g'em


    Gurlzie1 wrote: »
    Carbs in veges like brocoli and spinich are so low that on most diets are considered 'free' so you can eat as much as you like without having to count the carbs or calories in them.
    The carbs aren't that low, it's just that in green vegetables the fibre tends to be very high. Fibre doesn't get absorbed at all so you can effectively subtract the fibre content from the content to get a 'real' idea of the carb load.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 57 ✭✭Gurlzie1


    Thanks for that g'em, that makes sense

    Pardon me if I'm stupid and didn't read the post correctly but do I take the fibre away from the total carb?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 984 ✭✭✭cozmik


    Gurlzie1 wrote: »
    Thanks for that g'em, that makes sense

    Pardon me if I'm stupid and didn't read the post correctly but do I take the fibre away from the total carb?


    No. On nutrition labels in Ireland the fiber has already been deducted.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 172 ✭✭sillisome fiend


    Swampy wrote: »
    Hi,

    I looking to lose about 2 stone and was thinking of going on the no carb diet. Carbs tend to go with all things bad that I eat. The only part of the day i'll miss them will be breakfast. I intend to go to the gym also 3 times a week. Any tips or suggestions would be appreciated.

    Thanks,

    S.

    Hey I tried the Atkins diet before and I lost weight very fast but it went back on even faster when I quit! Over the last 3 months I've been generally eating healthy and going to the gym and I've lost alot of weight. I have cut out alot of carbs like white bread, rice, potatoes but not because I'm on a Low Carb diet-Its just because I'm eating more salads and snacking on fruit etc. I actually don't feel like I'm on a diet anymore, this is how I eat now and hopefully always will be. Whereas with a diet such as a "No Carb Diet" its not easy to maintain. One more thing - I felt like crap on the Atkins and trying to vary what I ate on it was so much effort.

    I really think if you want to lose weight and keep it off that you should consider another option.

    Good luck :)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,775 ✭✭✭EileenG


    Even if you are doing a very low carb diet, I strongly recommend that you fill half your plate at each meal with leafy green vegetables or salad. Not only will you feel you have more food, but there is a lot of essential micronutrients and fibre in veggies.

    Base your diet on eggs, fish (especially oily fish), meat, chicken, lots and lots of green vegetables, extra virgin olive oil, some nuts and seeds, some cheese and butter (it's better than margarine, even the low fat stuff), some fruit (stick to berries at first) and a very small amount of wholegrains like porridge. No sugar, no white flour, no transfats, no processed foods.

    If you are used to eating a high carb diet, the transition to low carb may be a bit of a shock to the system. Start on a Friday so you have the weekend to get over the worst of those effects. By Monday, you should be feeling much better, with steady energy and far less hunger.

    In theory, artificial sweeteners are ok on a low carb diet, but a lot of people have found that they get better results if they skip all the fake food and just eat fresh whole foods.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,291 ✭✭✭eclectichoney


    cozmik wrote: »
    No. On nutrition labels in Ireland the fiber has already been deducted.

    Really? I never knew this. So if beans have 20g of carbs and 7g of fibre, they really have 27g of carbs? Sorry if I have got it wrong, I'm a bit confused! :o


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 22,819 ✭✭✭✭g'em


    cozmik have you got a link about that?
    Really? I never knew this. So if beans have 20g of carbs and 7g of fibre, they really have 27g of carbs? Sorry if I have got it wrong, I'm a bit confused! :o

    This could get a bit pedantic...

    If you're low-carbing by rights the ONLY carbs you should be eating are from high-fibre vegetables in which case there's really no need at all to carb-count or worry about fibre mathematics.

    Beans and legumes are high-carb in nature so if they're in your diet just eat them and enjoy them and don't worry too much about the nuances of their carb: fibre content.As long as the carbs in your diet are not from refined sugar/ processed grain sources then you're doing fine.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,775 ✭✭✭EileenG


    cozmik wrote: »
    No. On nutrition labels in Ireland the fiber has already been deducted.

    Don't think so. If you add the calories from the total carbs, to the calories from protein and fat, it adds up to the total calories amount. American labels often don't, for some reason.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,775 ✭✭✭EileenG


    cozmik wrote: »
    No. On nutrition labels in Ireland the fiber has already been deducted.

    Don't think so. If you add the calories from the carb figure, to the calories from protein and fat, it adds up to the total calories amount. American labels often don't, for some reason.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,291 ✭✭✭eclectichoney


    Yeah I just picked that example at random, as an illustration. I meant it could be anything and not just applicable to low-carbing.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16 phundamentalz


    If you're going to the gym 3 times a week you need carbs bro. The low-carb fad is that, a fad. eat healthy carbs and work out. your muscles and brain need carbs to function. working out on a low-carb diet is like driving a car without petrol in it trust me


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,775 ✭✭✭EileenG


    If you're going to the gym 3 times a week you need carbs bro. The low-carb fad is that, a fad. eat healthy carbs and work out. your muscles and brain need carbs to function. working out on a low-carb diet is like driving a car without petrol in it trust me

    Got evidence to back that up? Your muscles and brain CAN use carbs, but they can also use ketones. The very small amount of essential glycogen can be made from carbs or protein.

    There's a lot of research coming out now to show that a low carb diet is the way to go for fat loss. This month's issue of Fitness RX has a big piece on lifting weights while eating low carb.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 984 ✭✭✭cozmik


    So if beans have 20g of carbs and 7g of fibre, they really have 27g of carbs? Sorry if I have got it wrong, I'm a bit confused! :o

    Here's an example.
    A manufacturer may list an item as having 10 grams of carbohydrates and 9 grams of fiber.

    The dieter may assume that this item has an effective carb count of 1 gram.

    But this is incorrect, since the manufacturer has already subtracted the fiber.

    The food item actually had 19 grams of carbohydrates.

    How do we know if the manufacturer has already subtracted the fiber?

    By calculating the coloric composition of the food item.

    The label in the above example would have stated 40 calories from 10 grams of carbs. Since 1 gram of carbs contains about 4 calories, this indicates that the fiber has alreay been subtracted (since the 40 calories account for 10 grams of carbs).

    Had the label stated 19 grams of carbs, you would expect 76 calories. But since the label stated 40 calories, this confirms the fiber has already been subtracted.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 984 ✭✭✭cozmik


    g'em wrote: »
    cozmik have you got a link about that?

    Q: I just bought a can of imported tomatoes. The label says 3 grams carbs, 1 gram fiber. I checked it against another can of US tomatoes and that can says 4 grams carbs, 1 gram fiber. Does the imported tomatoes have less carbs???

    A: Unfortunately no. International and European labelling laws are different. The total carbs listed in most International and European labels are Net Carbs no further subtraction necessary. If you're in doubt, use a Hidden Carb Calculator.

    http://www.atkinsdietbulletinboard.com/forums/atkins-diet-14-day-induction/5918-net-carbs-added-sugar-labels-fast-food-links.html


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 32,387 ✭✭✭✭rubadub


    First time I heard of that one.

    I have wheat bran
    Protein 14.1%
    Carbs 26.8
    Fat 5.5
    Fibre 36.4

    Adds up to 82.8%, which sounds about right, most dry grains are 10-15% water. This US site lists wheat bran as carb 65g, fibre 43g. So that adds to more than 100, so it does seem it is listed as a "carbs- of which fibres", just like here we have "carbs- of which sugars" http://www.nutritiondata.com/facts/cereal-grains-and-pasta/5742/2

    I have spotted mistakes on nutritional info before, just spotted one yesterday on some dunnes bread, the serving was 98g yet had more calories than the 100g listing.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 984 ✭✭✭cozmik


    rubadub wrote: »
    so it does seem it is listed as a "carbs- of which fibres", just like here we have "carbs- of which sugars"

    Correct! On a US label,the fiber is indented under the total carbs. On a European label, it is listed separately because it was already deducted. :)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,104 ✭✭✭Swampy


    Thank you all for your help. Best reply ever to a thread of mine.

    I will go for a low carb diet. It seems to be the way forward. I'll be back on with my results in due time.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 5,671 ✭✭✭BraziliaNZ


    are potatoes really that bad? I mean I have like one at dinner time, or a small bit of wholemeal pasta, really small. How many calories/carbs would be in a half-a-tennis ball sized potato do you think?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 33,518 ✭✭✭✭dudara


    If you're going to the gym 3 times a week you need carbs bro. The low-carb fad is that, a fad. eat healthy carbs and work out. your muscles and brain need carbs to function. working out on a low-carb diet is like driving a car without petrol in it trust me

    The Atkins-style low-carb way of eating was a fad, but it is being realised that there was a lot right with it too.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 984 ✭✭✭cozmik


    BraziliaNZ wrote: »
    are potatoes really that bad?

    No they are not bad! Potatoes are an excellent source of vitamins and minerals.They've just gotten a bad reputation from whiny low carbers because they are a starchy carbohydrate. It's the high fat high calorie toppings like butter that people slather all over their spuds that are bad for you.
    BraziliaNZ wrote: »
    I mean I have like one at dinner time, or a small bit of wholemeal pasta, really small. How many calories/carbs would be in a half-a-tennis ball sized potato do you think?

    One medium plain potato boiled (170g) has about 150 calories and 33g of carbohydrate (12% rdi)

    regards

    cozmik


  • Users Awaiting Email Confirmation Posts: 5,620 ✭✭✭El_Dangeroso


    There is absolutely nothing wrong with a zero carb diet. The inuit ate a zero carb diet before western food was introduced. They had no deficiencies and heart disease and cancer were unheard of. But unfortunately, about .0001% of people can stick to this diet (myself included).

    I have been eating a low carb high fat for a year and a half now, I've lost 4 stone and have never felt heathier or more energetic in my life.

    Unlike carbs, fats are essential for living, people who eat zero fat would be dead within months.

    I find the posts about people who try low carb saying that they put the weight back on when they started eating 'normally' very amusing. What made you fat in the first place huh? Insulin is the fat storage hormone. Fact. Carbs raise insulin. Fact. 2+2 = 5?

    The great thing about calling something a fad is that you can dismiss something without backing up what you say with any tangible evidence. Please tell me one unhealthy thing about cutting out carbs?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,394 ✭✭✭Transform


    butter is absolutely fine to use when cooking and on food

    Butter is a major source of MCT (medium chain trigylcerides) and the following research paper showed is better than OLIVE oil for weight loss

    American Journal of Clinical Nutrition Mar 2008

    "Consumption of MCT oil as part of a weight-loss plan improves weight loss compared with olive oil and can thus be successfully included in a weight-loss diet. Small changes in the quality of fat intake can therefore be useful to enhance weight loss".

    So yes it IS the potatoes that are the problem NOT the topping. If you have trouble dropping fat then potatoes are NOT an option. If you are already fairly slim or are in good shape then the rules are different.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,394 ✭✭✭Transform


    Obesity research Mar 2003

    "Consumption of a diet rich in MCTs results in greater loss of AT compared with LCTs, perhaps due to increased energy expenditure and fat oxidation observed with MCT intake. Thus, MCTs may be considered as agents that aid in the prevention of obesity or potentially stimulate weight loss".

    Again, its not the butter, coconut oil, palm oil thats the problem its the bloody stuff they are having with it

    e.g. a nan bread and loads of rice with the coconut based thai/indian meal
    The 4 slices of bread with butter
    Butter on 2-3 large potatoes
    etc etc


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 32,387 ✭✭✭✭rubadub


    neddas wrote: »
    I find the posts about people who try low carb saying that they put the weight back on when they started eating 'normally' very amusing. What made you fat in the first place huh? Insulin is the fat storage hormone. Fact. Carbs raise insulin.
    But also peoples version of "normal" can mean going back to the calories they used to eat. I think the average Irish person eats 3,500kcal per day, in which case they will probably get fat again no matter what it is they eat, if they are just lazing about all day. I have around 2500kcal a day, that 3500 is a population average, so the person next to me could be on 4500kcal.
    Transform wrote: »
    Obesity research Mar 2003

    "Consumption of a diet rich in MCTs results in greater loss of AT compared with LCTs, perhaps due to increased energy expenditure and fat oxidation observed with MCT intake. Thus, MCTs may be considered as agents that aid in the prevention of obesity or potentially stimulate weight loss".

    Again, its not the butter, coconut oil, palm oil thats the problem its the bloody stuff they are having with it
    One carb vice of mine is oven chips, tesco "healthy living" ones use veg oil, while the thin american tesco ones use palm oil so are arguably the more healthy ones of the 2. Also if you read the nutritional info you will see the thicker "healthy living" chips retain more water after cooking, so they appear to have less kcal per 100g while really they are around the same, just drink a glass of water with the thin ones, they are basically just diluted down.

    Walkers have a baked crisp range, touted as the healthier version, I wonder which would make people fatter though. They are around the same weight as normal packs, slightly less calories. They reduced the fat alright but it is taken up with more of the highly processed potato starch.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,775 ✭✭✭EileenG


    Forget anything which makes a virtue of reduced fat, or less saturated fat. It nearly always means they are crappy processed foods full of the wrong sort of carbs. Crisps, regardless of whether they are fried or baked, should be a very rare cheat food on any healthy diet, not a regular part of it.

    A lot of manufacturers boast about "healthy" vegetable fats, ignoring that most liquid vegetable oil can't tolerate high temperatures, so become very unhealthy when cooked. The "bad" fats like butter and coconut or palm oil are much more stable at high temperatures, so much healthier.


  • Users Awaiting Email Confirmation Posts: 5,620 ✭✭✭El_Dangeroso


    I would stay away from the polyunsaturated fats(PUFA's) ie vegatable oils (not olive oil) if I were you. Despite being touted as the 'healthy' alternative to butter, they are double bonded carbons that break down into organic peroxide in the blood.

    Dr. Ray Peat has done extensive research on this:

    "An excess of the polyunsaturated fats (PUFA's) is central to the
    development of degenerative diseases: cancer, heart disease, arthritis,
    immunodeficiency, diabetes, hypertension, osteoporosis, connective
    tissue disease, and calcification."

    Also, cooking starches in the absence of water create acrylamides, which is a known carcinogen.

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/1949413.stm


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 984 ✭✭✭cozmik


    neddas wrote: »

    I have been eating a low carb high fat for a year and a half now,

    Some forms of cancer breast, prostate have been linked to high fat consumption.

    http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20080702/hl_nm/high_fat_dc_1
    neddas wrote: »
    Please tell me one unhealthy thing about cutting out carbs?

    Have a read here

    http://www.essentialnutrition.org/body1.php


    regards

    cozmik


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,775 ✭✭✭EileenG


    The cancer thing is not relevant, that's a high fat 5000 cals a day diet. In other words, a diet full of junk food, junk carbs as well as high fat. A very large scale study in Brazil found that a high carb diet hugely increaesed your chances of getting breast cancer. Some Irish oncologists deliberately put their patients on a very low carb diet, because cancer cells love carbs, and are much easier to kill without them.

    The other link was a joke. "Low carb is bad for your bones" with nothing to back it up?. My bones have got denser on low carb. I went from "Likely to have osteoporosis by the age of 50" to "unlikely to get osteopososis in a normal lifetime". That's one case, which doesn't prove anything, but it does cast doubt on that universal "low carb is bad for your bones."


  • Users Awaiting Email Confirmation Posts: 5,620 ✭✭✭El_Dangeroso


    Go Eileen, a woman after my own heart!

    I can show you a website that shows that aliens are controlling our brains from mars but it doesn't make it true.

    Those studies were 'correlations' ie they didn't factor in carbohydrate intake (off the top of my head I'm guessing it was above 100g a day :)) so I could make a study that people who combed there hair on the left have a higher rate of cancer, that's the flaw of epidemiological studies, the examination of the data is always skewed by the scientists preconceptions. The type of studies I trust are blind clinical trials, now if you showed me one of those, I'll send you 100 euro, but I'm confidant you can't, because there aren't any.

    That website is the most dubious collection of information I've come across in a lifetime. If high fat is so bad then how come the Inuit don't get cancer or heart disease even though their diet comprises of 80% fat by calories?

    Refined carbohydrate has been in our food for 200 years, meat and saturated fat for millions of years, what do you think we're more evolved to eat?


  • Users Awaiting Email Confirmation Posts: 5,620 ✭✭✭El_Dangeroso


    Hahaha!

    Sorry, just reading that website:
    "Less than one in five know that broccoli is rich in
    carbohydrate (17 percent)"

    Well, I think this kind of information helps us realise how good the 'facts' on this website is...

    With 2g / 100g of non-fiber carbs it can be hardly described
    as "rich in carbohydrate". There is even more protein than
    digestible carbs in brocolli, so if you wish you can rather
    describe it as "rich in protein and low in carbs", perfect for a low carb diet in fact!

    :rolleyes:


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  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators Posts: 22,269 Mod ✭✭✭✭Brian?


    The thread has made for great reading.

    I have nothing scientific to add but I did notice today that Starburst are 82% carbs which really surprised me.

    Lucky I don't eat them

    they/them/theirs


    The more you can increase fear of drugs and crime, welfare mothers, immigrants and aliens, the more you control all of the people.

    Noam Chomsky



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 60,113 Mod ✭✭✭✭Tar.Aldarion


    No need for all the carb hate, tehre is nothing wrong with 'good carbs'. Just avoid ones that are bad for you, which are rather obvious. Let's take starburst as an example. ;)

    What do ye make of that book?
    http://www.simonsays.com/content/book.cfm?pid=412294&tab=1&agid=2
    If anyone read it. What do you agree and disagree with?


  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators Posts: 22,269 Mod ✭✭✭✭Brian?


    No need for all the carb hate, tehre is nothing wrong with 'good carbs'. Just avoid ones that are bad for you, which are rather obvious. Let's take starburst as an example. ;)

    What do ye make of that book?
    http://www.simonsays.com/content/book.cfm?pid=412294&tab=1&agid=2
    If anyone read it. What do you agree and disagree with?

    I think Starburst are a very fine example of bad carbs alright.

    I am currently trying to replace the bad with the good. Haven't had a sandwich in 5 days for example.

    Does anyone have a list of good carbs handy?

    Am I right in saying that:

    Processed/refined carbs=bad.

    I am going to get that book I reckon.

    they/them/theirs


    The more you can increase fear of drugs and crime, welfare mothers, immigrants and aliens, the more you control all of the people.

    Noam Chomsky



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 60,113 Mod ✭✭✭✭Tar.Aldarion


    I would think that refined/processed would be the bad ones yes. other carbs aren't bad for you, laziness is.


  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators Posts: 22,269 Mod ✭✭✭✭Brian?


    Unless you have bad hips, then laziness is the cure i believe.

    they/them/theirs


    The more you can increase fear of drugs and crime, welfare mothers, immigrants and aliens, the more you control all of the people.

    Noam Chomsky



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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 984 ✭✭✭cozmik


    EileenG wrote: »
    The cancer thing is not relevant,

    Whatever you say EileenG :rolleyes:
    EileenG wrote: »
    that's a high fat 5000 cals a day diet. In other words, a diet full of junk food, junk carbs as well as high fat.

    From the article
    In a follow up study of men who had their cancerous prostates removed, researchers found that men who consumed higher amounts of saturated fat -- mostly from steaks,....
    EileenG wrote: »
    This morning, I had a Tesco Healthy Living lean steak and mushrooms cooked in chili infused olive oil. It took no time to cook, and I felt full for hours.

    Denial is a very powerful force. Sadly, in denial, we usual end up only hurting ourselves.


    Take care

    cozmik


  • Users Awaiting Email Confirmation Posts: 5,620 ✭✭✭El_Dangeroso


    Define good carbs.

    You mean the carbs in vegetables right?

    Well vegatables (not potatoes) are naturally low in carbs.

    The fruit we eat today is bred to be drastically sweeter than fruit of 50 years ago, up to 40% more sugar in some cases.

    We are naturally heavier in winter, this is a response to the impending cold. We are designed to eat seasonal fruit in autumn, to build up a layer of winter padding. Fruit is designed to make us gain weight, so eating fruit all year round is a good way to get fat. Fructose is especially adept at accumulating belly fat
    Scientists know that people who carry large amounts of fat around their middle are at a much greater risk of developing heart disease and diabetes.

    New research suggests that fruit sugars, known as fructose, are more likely to cause this effect than other types.

    The findings, highlighted by New Scientist magazine, could point to a factor behind the rise in the prevalence of some conditions in recent decades.

    Fructose is found in fresh fruit, fruit juice and jams, but also in large quantities in soft drinks, many of which are made with high fructose corn syrup (HFCS).

    Scientists tested the impact of a high fructose diet against one containing large amounts of other types of sugar.

    They put 33 overweight and obese adults on a "normal" diet for 10 weeks, followed by another 10 weeks in which half the group received a quarter of their calories from fructose and the other half the same amount from glucose.

    The findings show that both groups put on the same amount of weight, around 3.3 lb, over the 20 week experiment.

    However, while those eating high amounts of fructose accumulated fat around their middle, in the glucose group extra weight was spread across the body.

    Fructose also triggers your liver to produce tryglycerides, and high tryglycerides is a known risk factor for heart disease.

    Tell me how your body distinguishes between glucose derived from brown rice as apposed to glucose derived from table sugar? Sure the brown rice might digest slower but it ends up as the same thing in the blood, glucose. Glucose raises insulin levels. Insulin is the fat storage hormone and triggers all calories floating around (including fat calories) to be stored as fat. That's why a high carb, high fat diet is so disastrous.

    Not everyone will get fat and sick from eating carbs, just like not all people will get lung cancer from smoking cigarettes. Genetics plays a huge part.

    So if your thin and you eat carbs, then you can handle them. But if you're fat, I can guarantee it's the carbs that did it, not the fat or the calories.

    Also, as pretty as the 'eat less, move more' theory is, it's a gross oversimplification of how the body chemistry works. When insulin levels are high (they are always chronically elevated in an obese person) the corresponding hormone 'glucogen' is low. Glucogen is the energy release hormone, it says 'release the fat from it's stores to the cells that needed. In obese people, glucogen is chronically low, therefore sapping them of all their energy and causing them to eat more as their body is literally starved of energy as insulin is storing calories all the time and glucogen doesn't get high enough to let them out. So the body triggers a need for energy, ergo hunger, while simultaneously keeping energy levels low. So people are 'lazy and greedy' because they're fat, not the other way around.

    I was technically obese before I started living low carb. I didn't intentionally exercise, but once I cut the carbs, my body craved activity as glucogen started elevating and releasing a tonne of energy from my fat stores into my cells. If I wasn't exercising, I would not be able to stop fidgeting :)

    The body is exceptionally good at homoeostasis. By this I mean, maintaining the status quo. This goes for regulating body heat, salt in the bloodstream and weight. Look at animals in the wild, when they have an abundance of food, do they get fat? No, they multiply :)

    But the introduction of large amounts of unnatural food, by which I mean grains, which your body is not evolved to deal with in the quantities we eat them, has caused an imbalance in hormones, which leads to obesity, heart-disease and type 2 diabetes. It's no coincidence that the three of these conditions are often found in the same people. Could it be they have the same root cause?

    A great book is 'The Diet Delusion' by Gary Taubes. He did 7 years of scientific research on the subject. It's designed to be read by doctors so it's very dense, but a fascinating read.


  • Users Awaiting Email Confirmation Posts: 5,620 ✭✭✭El_Dangeroso


    cozmik wrote: »
    Whatever you say EileenG :rolleyes:



    From the article





    Denial is a very powerful force. Sadly, in denial, we usual end up only hurting ourselves.


    Take care

    cozmik

    Cancer cells are different in the fact that they have their mitochondria switched off. This means they obtain energy anaerobically, ie without the presence of oxygen. They can use glucose anaerobically, but fat needs oxygen, so cancer cells need glucose to grow.

    I can quote a million epidemiological studies to back me up, but I won't bother as they are notoriously unreliable and unscientific. There is no way you can track every possible variable of why someone got cancer by a questionnaire.

    I prefer to stick to hard science and enjoy my steak and butter.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 60,113 Mod ✭✭✭✭Tar.Aldarion


    Has anybody read the china study, what do you make of it and it's views on carbs?

    http://books.google.com/books?id=FIRLLcLjyC8C&pg=PA149&lpg=PA149&dq=diabetes+rates+in+china&source=web&ots=h8Wwa6fadu&sig=i4k93OhZxRIoFnY1hlRyeY41OKc&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=3&ct=result#PPA149,M1

    Also I am not a believer in this carb is bad thing. But can it be pointed out if this is wrong, if it is? Know any asian people? The amount of carbs they eat is crazy and they are all stick thin, the ones I know anyway.
    One of the biggest myths perpetrated by high-protein-diet advocates is that carbohydrates make you fat, and cause heart disease and diabetes. If high-protein-diet advocates are right, then populations eating lots of carbohydrates should have high rates of obesity, heart disease and diabetes. Let's examine this theory and apply it to one of the highest carbohydrate-eating countries in the world, China. People in China eat a diet that is about 75 percent carbohydrates, far more than we do in the United States. Yet, China has very little obesity, almost no heart disease in some areas, and very low rates of diabetes. Moreover, the most commonly eaten carbohydrate in China is rice, one of the very carbohydrates that the high-protein-diet advocates say is fattening and causes heart disease and diabetes.

    You may say that China is not a good example because China has a largely rural population. So let's look at the consumption of carbohydrates and its relationship to health in a large industrialized population -- the Japanese. The Japanese are similar to the Chinese in that they eat a very high carbohydrate diet centered on rice. Once again, according to the high-protein-diet advocates' theory, the Japanese should be fat, with lots of heart disease and diabetes. Contrary to this prediction, Japanese people living in Japan have very low rates of obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. In fact, they have the longest average life span of any country in the world.

    If what high-protein-diet advocates are saying is true, then a decrease in carbohydrates should cause a decrease in obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. To test this hypothesis, let's look again at the Japanese population. What happens when the Japanese begin to adopt a lower carbohydrate, higher animal product diet? Their rates of obesity, heart disease, and diabetes increase dramatically.

    If you think that this difference is because of race, and that these low rates of disease are simply because Asians are genetically less prone to obesity and diabetes, and handle carbohydrates better than other races, then think again. Just look at the Polynesian race. Polynesians are much more prone to obesity, diabetes, and glucose intolerance than Caucasians, Asians, or Africans. Yet they have been on a high carbohydrate diet (over 75 percent of calories) for centuries and remained slim and almost entirely free of diabetes and heart disease. They have suffered high rates of obesity and diabetes only after adopting a diet that is high in animal protein, high in animal fat, and high in refined carbohydrates.

    In America, the same is true. Native Americans, Americans of European ancestry, Americans of African ancestry, and Americans of Asian ancestry were slim and healthy on their traditional diets high in good carbohydrates. When they began to adopt a MAD diet, they all saw an increase in their rates of obesity, diabetes, and heart disease with a decrease in carbohydrates and an increase in animal product intake.
    Myth 1. All Carbohydrates Are the Same.

    No. Different carbohydrates can have very different effects. A diet high in bad carbohydrates (processed carbohydrates) can cause a rise in blood sugar. A diet high in good carbohydrates (whole carbohydrates) can bring blood sugar under control. Fructose raises blood sugar much less than glucose. Table sugar, which is half glucose and half fructose, is somewhere in between. Starches in the form of white bread raise blood sugar as much as twice as high as starches in the form of whole grains.

    Myth 2. Carbohydrates Make You Fat.

    Wrong. Calories and fat make you fat. Studies comparing the diets of different countries show that populations that eat the most carbohydrate have the lowest rates of obesity. A study comparing diet and body fat indicates that those who eat the most carbohydrate tend to have the least fat percentage. It is possible that bad carbohydrates -- white sugar and white bread -- can contribute to obesity simply because they are highly concentrated in calories.

    Myth 3. Carbohydrates Turn into Fat.

    Generally wrong. Despite what you may hear, carbohydrates don't turn into fat except in unusual circumstances. Even when you eat a great deal of carbohydrate, almost none of it actually turns into fat. Only when your carbohydrate intake alone exceeds your total calorie expenditure does carbohydrate turn into fat in any appreciable amounts. This won't occur unless you are intentionally force-feeding yourself, or eating a large amount of refined carbohydrate.

    Myth 4. High Carbohydrate Foods Raise Insulin Levels More than Meat.

    Not always. For example, beef raises insulin levels 27 percent more than pasta.

    Myth 5. High Carbohydrate Foods Raise Insulin Levels More than Dairy.

    Not always. While dairy foods typically have a moderate effect on blood sugar, their impact on blood insulin levels is up to three times higher than its blood sugar effect might suggest. Most dairy products raise insulin levels 90 to 98 percent as high as white bread does. Fruit-flavored yogurt raises insulin levels 15 percent higher than white bread and 85 percent higher than brown rice.

    Myth 6. Complex Carbohydrates (Starches) Are Always Better than Simple Carbohydrates (Sugar).

    Wrong. While complex carbohydrates from whole grains raise blood sugar moderately, complex carbohydrates from white bread actually raise blood sugar more than simple carbohydrates from white sugar.

    Myth 7. Carbohydrates Are Less Satisfying than Fat.

    Incorrect. Fats falsely appear to satisfy the most because they are so highly concentrated in calories; even a small amount seems to be very satisfying. In reality, even a small amount of fat provides a large amount of calories. Scientific studies comparing satisfaction levels confirm that calorie for calorie, carbohydrates are more satisfying than fat.

    Myth 8. Carbohydrates Cause Diabetes.

    No. Neither sugar nor starch causes diabetes. Carbohydrates are harder to handle when you have diabetes but they don't cause it. It's more likely that fat and obesity contribute to diabetes.

    Myth 9. Carrots, Brown Rice, and Corn Are Bad for You.

    Wrong. This myth is due to the mechanical reliance on a table called the Glycemic Index, without considering that these foods are moderate to low in calorie density. Because of the calorie density of these foods, an average person will tend to consume fewer calories from them over time than from higher calorie density foods. As a result the blood sugar and insulin responses to these foods are very moderate. The truth is that these are among the healthiest foods for you. (You can find more information on the Glycemic Index in Chapter 6.)

    Myth 10. High Carbohydrate Diets Promote Diabetes and Heart Disease.

    Wrong again. In general, a high carbohydrate diet can prevent diabetes and heart disease if it is low in fat and based on good carbohydrates. The Good Carbohydrate Plan can be very high in carbohydrates -- as high as 78 percent -- and causes a reduction in blood sugar, triglycerides, cholesterol, and the risk of coronary heart disease. Other research on high carbohydrate diets and their effect on blood sugar and cholesterol confirm this effect (see Chapter 3 on how the Good Carbohydrate Plan works).
    DIABETICS REDUCE NEED FOR INSULIN AND LOSE WEIGHT

    Megan R. is a patient who came to me about nine years ago. At 206 pounds, she wanted to lose some weight and address her adult onset (Type II) diabetes. After six months on the diet, Megan lost 58 pounds, reaching a much healthier weight of 148 pounds for her 5'4" frame. Her diabetes also improved dramatically. When Megan began the diet, she was on 80 units of insulin per day. With my supervision, she was able to reduce her need for insulin to zero after just two weeks on the plan, and she hasn't needed insulin since. Best of all, learning and following the principles of the Good Carbohydrate Plan, Megan has kept the weight off to this day.

    Another patient, Anne S., required 190 units of insulin when she first came to see me. By following the plan, she was able to stop taking insulin with the guidance of her doctor and required just one low dose of oral diabetes medication per day. These results should tell you that this plan could help you control your insulin even if your blood sugar is normal.

    CHOLESTEROL DROPS BY 100 POINTS

    Another one of my patients, a university professor named Jeff K., had a family history of heart disease and high cholesterol. He was concerned that his cholesterol level was high at 237 mg/dl -- over 200 mg/dl is undesirable. By following the Good Carbohydrate Plan, within three weeks Jeff's cholesterol decreased to 134 mg/dl. His good cholesterol increased by 1 mg/dl and his triglycerides decreased by 143 mg/dl.

    LOST WEIGHT WITH THE GOOD CARBOHYDRATE PLAN

    Another woman, Jenny M., who at 29 years old lost 125 pounds, said that before she tried the plan she didn't think she could do it. However, once Jenny learned the principles, it became a part of her life. She explains:

    I saw the weight dropping. It was just coming off. It took about a year. I lost 100 pounds in a year, and I went down about 8 dress sizes. And then after that I continued going and I lost 25 pounds more, so that's a total of 125 pounds I lost and 10 dress sizes so far.

    At 5'9" and 301 pounds to start, Jenny tired quickly and couldn't engage in much physical activity. Now she feels much better since she has lost the weight and is able to do a lot more with her friends, including vigorous sports such as jogging.

    Leslie had less of a problem than Jenny but a familiar one to many of us. At 5'3" and 155 pounds, she had trouble losing weight after age 40. She decided to try the Good Carbohydrate Plan and lost 45 pounds, going from 155 all the way down to 110. Leslie admits, "Dr. Shintani said that I should exercise, but I never got around to it and I still lost the weight."

    That was five years ago. Today, she maintains her weight to within five pounds of her lowest weight, even with her busy lifestyle.

    These are just a few examples of how people have controlled their weight and improved their health, some of them in just three weeks, by using the Good Carbohydrate Plan. If you apply the principles of the Good Carbohydrate Plan, the same can happen for you.

    If the author is full of crap, please argue his stuff.


  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators Posts: 22,269 Mod ✭✭✭✭Brian?


    neddas wrote: »
    Define good carbs.

    You mean the carbs in vegetables right?

    Well vegatables (not potatoes) are naturally low in carbs.

    The fruit we eat today is bred to be drastically sweeter than fruit of 50 years ago, up to 40% more sugar in some cases.

    We are naturally heavier in winter, this is a response to the impending cold. We are designed to eat seasonal fruit in autumn, to build up a layer of winter padding. Fruit is designed to make us gain weight, so eating fruit all year round is a good way to get fat. Fructose is especially adept at accumulating belly fat



    Fructose also triggers your liver to produce tryglycerides, and high tryglycerides is a known risk factor for heart disease.

    Tell me how your body distinguishes between glucose derived from brown rice as apposed to glucose derived from table sugar? Sure the brown rice might digest slower but it ends up as the same thing in the blood, glucose. Glucose raises insulin levels. Insulin is the fat storage hormone and triggers all calories floating around (including fat calories) to be stored as fat. That's why a high carb, high fat diet is so disastrous.

    Not everyone will get fat and sick from eating carbs, just like not all people will get lung cancer from smoking cigarettes. Genetics plays a huge part.

    So if your thin and you eat carbs, then you can handle them. But if you're fat, I can guarantee it's the carbs that did it, not the fat or the calories.

    Also, as pretty as the 'eat less, move more' theory is, it's a gross oversimplification of how the body chemistry works. When insulin levels are high (they are always chronically elevated in an obese person) the corresponding hormone 'glucogen' is low. Glucogen is the energy release hormone, it says 'release the fat from it's stores to the cells that needed. In obese people, glucogen is chronically low, therefore sapping them of all their energy and causing them to eat more as their body is literally starved of energy as insulin is storing calories all the time and glucogen doesn't get high enough to let them out. So the body triggers a need for energy, ergo hunger, while simultaneously keeping energy levels low. So people are 'lazy and greedy' because they're fat, not the other way around.

    I was technically obese before I started living low carb. I didn't intentionally exercise, but once I cut the carbs, my body craved activity as glucogen started elevating and releasing a tonne of energy from my fat stores into my cells. If I wasn't exercising, I would not be able to stop fidgeting :)

    The body is exceptionally good at homoeostasis. By this I mean, maintaining the status quo. This goes for regulating body heat, salt in the bloodstream and weight. Look at animals in the wild, when they have an abundance of food, do they get fat? No, they multiply :)

    But the introduction of large amounts of unnatural food, by which I mean grains, which your body is not evolved to deal with in the quantities we eat them, has caused an imbalance in hormones, which leads to obesity, heart-disease and type 2 diabetes. It's no coincidence that the three of these conditions are often found in the same people. Could it be they have the same root cause?

    A great book is 'The Diet Delusion' by Gary Taubes. He did 7 years of scientific research on the subject. It's designed to be read by doctors so it's very dense, but a fascinating read.

    So are you saying to eat no carbs at all or are you saying only eat the carbs found in vegtables? Eat no fruit?

    Up until a week ago I had a very high carb diet. I am fat, not offically obese but fat. I am very physically active, by anyones measure I reckon, I do strenuous excercise 5-6 days a week and have been for about 4 months. On average in the 8 months prior to this I was excercising 3-4 days a week. But I am still fat i.e. 20% bodyfat. Does this mean my body is bad at handling a high carb diet? I think so.

    My biggest question is this: Is it the type of carbs that I was eating my body can't handle or is it carbs full stop. Is there any way of finding out? If I eat just 'good' carbs from vegtables will it make any difference to me?

    Its very bamboozling, very bamboozling indeed.

    they/them/theirs


    The more you can increase fear of drugs and crime, welfare mothers, immigrants and aliens, the more you control all of the people.

    Noam Chomsky



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 60,113 Mod ✭✭✭✭Tar.Aldarion


    Eat a good diet including them and find out. I eat a lot of carbs, including some 'bad' ones and have been the same weight for a decade, 12 stone.
    What ones were you eating? I imagine your diet wasn;t too great until you thought about it?


  • Users Awaiting Email Confirmation Posts: 5,620 ✭✭✭El_Dangeroso


    Ok, so you're just going to copy and paste a large a large chunk of text, without actually even trying to refute my points yourself.

    In that case, go read 'The Diet delusion' and refute that.

    Why should I bother?

    I will mention a few glaring points, the china study was an epidemiological one. These studies are notorious for being skewed by the scientist's confirmation bias (In this case the author is fiercely vegan, so surprise, surprise, what conclusions do they come to??). You can pretty much prove anything by them. Also, have you actually been to china? They eat loads of pork fat and chicken. Campbell gives half the story and ignores the research that contradicts him.

    If you want, here is a more recent 'china study' that says that the fatter chinese people eat more fruit and vegetables than the thinner. (the amount of meat remained static)

    http://www.proteinpower.com/drmike/obesity/another-china-study/

    But as I said, I don't put much stock in epidemiological studies.
    Myth 4. High Carbohydrate Foods Raise Insulin Levels More than Meat.

    Not always. For example, beef raises insulin levels 27 percent more than pasta.

    Oh please, DO YOUR OWN RESEARCH. I am really getting sick of this. Protein raises insulin and glucogen at the same time, thus cancelling the fattening effect of the insulin. But no, you just read that and took it as fact, didn't you?
    Myth 8. Carbohydrates Cause Diabetes.

    No. Neither sugar nor starch causes diabetes. Carbohydrates are harder to handle when you have diabetes but they don't cause it. It's more likely that fat and obesity contribute to diabetes.

    What?? Sorry What?? You can't believe this surely?? Diabetes, a BLOOD SUGAR DISORDER is caused by FAT? Not BLOOD SUGAR?? I was really enjoying debating with you up until now, but I just lost all respect for your argument.

    What mechanism causes fat consumption to lead to diabetes? Huh? Oh, you don't know? Funny that.

    Meanwhile, there is also a correlation between carbohydrate consumption and diabetes, and there is a mechanism that explains it: carbohydrate consumption leads to an insulin response; excessive carbs mean excessive insulin; after a while the insulin receptors in the cell wear out, leading to higher blood sugar; pancreatic beta cells try to compensate by producing more insulin, while at the same time, chronic high blood sugar causes more beta cells to die. Where does excessive consumption of protein and fat fit into all this?


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 60,113 Mod ✭✭✭✭Tar.Aldarion


    I was asking you to give opinions on some points, not saying if I agreed or disagreed with what the books say, I haven't even read it, let alone took it as fact. I am interested to see if it was worth reading. Please don't lose respect for an argument I haven't made :confused:

    I asked which do you disagree with, you said 4 and 8, that's what i asked. As for not believing abook because the author eats meat or does not is not a good reason, it's teh facts I am interested in.


  • Users Awaiting Email Confirmation Posts: 5,620 ✭✭✭El_Dangeroso


    Also, the Japenese have the highest rate of stroke in the world, and the French have low rates of heart disease despite a high meat diet. You can cherry pick the data to prove anything you want.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 60,113 Mod ✭✭✭✭Tar.Aldarion


    neddas wrote: »
    Also, the Japenese have the highest rate of stroke in the world, and the French have low rates of heart disease despite a high meat diet. You can cherry pick the data to prove anything you want.

    I can say the same to you, people who eat a lot are carbs, seen to be healthy, people who eat a lot of carbs seen to be unhealthy, lots of books giving each side. How to choose which is right?
    I would choose personal experience, your experience may be different, you can choose that too. I know I have always eatenn a lot of carbs, never have even gotten sick, nor gained weight. This may be different for other people.


    Japanese people may get strokes from their stressfrul society and since I have lived in france... They do not eat as badly as we do, consumption of animal fat and serum cholesterol concentrations increased only recently in France but did so decades ago in Britain and tehre are otehr factors such as smoking and so on.


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