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2020 officially saw a record number of $1 billion weather and climate disasters.

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Do you really think that that graph is accurate? A 1-sigma shift right?

    No, it was an illustration of the bell curve not a plot of actual changes


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    Akrasia wrote: »
    No, it was an illustration of the bell curve not a plot of actual changes

    Well it's a very misleading and exaggerated illustration. It obviously conveniently gives the false impression that climate change is worse than it is. A 1-sigma increase is nonsense. I know it's not your graph but you posted it and hence endorse it.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Well it's a very misleading and exaggerated illustration. It obviously conveniently gives the false impression that climate change is worse than it is. A 1-sigma increase is nonsense.

    You’re missing the point of the graph, the point is the shift to warmer climates moving the bell to the right.that’s it.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,238 ✭✭✭Oneiric 3


    That graph is misleading in more ways than one. Cold extremes, while getting a fraction less frequent, are not any less extreme... and as we seen just last winter, when extreme cold does occur, this too is seized upon by climate alarmists as proof that the climate is warming. There is no scientific nuance to this, it is just plain gas lighting.

    New Moon



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    Oneiric 3 wrote: »
    That graph is misleading in more ways than one. Cold extremes, while getting a fraction less frequent, are not any less extreme... and as we seen just last winter, when extreme cold does occur, this too is seized upon by climate alarmists as proof that the climate is warming. There is no scientific nuance to this, it is just plain gas lighting.

    So you don’t agree with the Michael Moore documentary then!


  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    Akrasia wrote: »
    You’re missing the point of the graph, the point is the shift to warmer climates moving the bell to the right.that’s it.

    Maybe you enjoy this back and forth stuff but can you not see that the poster is pulling your chain. “A1 sigma extremes” come on it’s an illustration.
    SOP on this forum amongst the "deniers" is to deflect, obfuscate, flipflop, spoof and gaslight.


  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    NASA
    The North American heatwave shows we need to know how climate change will change our weather

    https://theconversation.com/the-north-american-heatwave-shows-we-need-to-know-how-climate-change-will-change-our-weather-163802


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    during the break I’ve been thinking more about this. You laughed at the idea of a 1 sigma shift to the right, but over the 20th century we saw temperatures at the end consistently at 3 sigma if we were to consider the global average temperature going back the past few thousand years, and since the 21st century started, we’ve been moving beyond 3 sigma to 4 sigma

    year on year natural variability fluctuates on the order of tenths of a degree plus or minus, we’re at 1.1 degrees above the preindustrial average and projections for climate change are to double or triple this again

    a 1 sigma shift, where extreme hot weather is only 34% more likely is our best case scenario, what we’re going to see, as the world continues to heat up is the 1000 year event happening every 10 years, and later every 5 years (especially heatwaves) until it’s just ‘normal’ weather and the new extremes are unthinkable bad

    https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/heat-wave-pacific-northwest-could-soon-repeat-due-climate-change-research-2021-07-07/



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia




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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    A non-peer-reviewed rapid paper with zero technical detail and no idea whatsoever if the synoptic setup was caused by human influences or pure chance. A typically biased propaganda paper statement hastily thrown together in order to be the first out of the blocks and hence first to fill column inches in the headline-hungry media.

    ___________

    "Recent research suggests that climate change increases the chances for such stagnant high pressure systems in summer through weakening of the summer jet stream. As of yet, it is unclear if, and to what extent, such long-term dynamical changes play a role in this event.

    An important feature of this extreme heatwave is that it occurred following a very dry spring over the Western U.S., so the absence of evaporative cooling could be an important factor in the exceptional temperatures observed. However, the northern part of the region impacted by this heatwave experienced wet anomalies in the weeks and months preceding the heat. Anticyclonic subsidence, and downslope winds were also present, and probably acted as additional heating factors. Overall, it is difficult at this stage to assess the extent to which these factors either in isolation or combined provide a good explanation of why the observed temperatures were so much higher than anything ever recorded in this part of the world. Hence, more research is needed to understand the processes as well as potential influence of human-caused climate change on them.

    ...

    Based on this first rapid analysis, we cannot say whether this was a so-called “freak” event (with a return time on the order of 1 in 1000 years or more) that largely occurred by chance, or whether our changing climate altered conditions conducive to heatwaves in the Pacific Northwest, which would imply that “bad luck” played a smaller role and this type of event would be more frequent in our current climate."

    ___________



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    How the feck do you put text in quotes in this new shíthole of a website layout?!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,913 ✭✭✭Danno


    Click the symbol towards the top left of the comment field, next pick the third option and a menu drops down giving you the quote field.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Well it’s hardly going to be peer reviewed in less than a week is it. The paper has not been peer reviewed but it is based on peer reviewed methodology


    if I use pythagoras’ Theorem to calculate something, that calculation can be trusted if it’s performed by an expert because the methodology is proven

    but regardless, you keep on pretending that this is normal if it makes you feel better



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Yeah it’s infuriating at the moment but hopefully they’ll get it fixed



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,633 ✭✭✭Pa ElGrande


    The editing features with this new layout are terrible.

    Looking at the graph Judith Curry took apart the narrative they are trying to build, it is not supported by historical analysis.


    Net Zero means we are paying for the destruction of our economy and society in pursuit of an unachievable and pointless policy.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    They don't have a clue (or at least don't indicate that they do) about how this heatwave occurred. All based on probabilities, which they themselves admit they're unsure of. Comparing it to Pythagoras' Theorem is comparing apples with oranges.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia



    These scientists doing attribution studies for the last decade have built up the statistical datasets and models which have been peer reviewed.

    https://ascmo.copernicus.org/articles/6/177/2020/

    Plugging in the data from the most recent heatwaves allows them to use this methodology to get an estimate of the probability of these events. You don't get to just dismiss them because you don't like their answer, you need to show me the scientific paper that shows their methodology is wrong.

    The scientists are very confident that this event is virtually impossible without climate change. What they are not certain about, is whether this is an extreme 1 in a thousand year event based on the Current climate (including the warming from climate change) or if it is something that is going to become part of a new climate pattern. Only time will tell which one this is, but the central point is, that even if it was a freak event, it is more extreme now than it would have been before 2020

    -----------------------------------------------------

    https://www.worldweatherattribution.org/western-north-american-extreme-heat-virtually-impossible-without-human-caused-climate-change/

    [quote]Main findings

    • Based on observations and modeling, the occurrence of a heatwave with maximum daily temperatures (TXx) as observed in the area 45–52 ºN, 119–123 ºW, was virtually impossible without human-caused climate change.
    • The observed temperatures were so extreme that they lie far outside the range of historically observed temperatures. This makes it hard to quantify with confidence how rare the event was. In the most realistic statistical analysis the event is estimated to be about a 1 in 1000 year event in today’s climate.
    • There are two possible sources of this extreme jump in peak temperatures. The first is that this is a very low probability event, even in the current climate which already includes about 1.2°C of global warming — the statistical equivalent of really bad luck, albeit aggravated by climate change. The second option is that nonlinear interactions in the climate have substantially increased the probability of such extreme heat, much beyond the gradual increase in heat extremes that has been observed up to now. We need to investigate the second possibility further, although we note the climate models do not show it. All numbers below assume that the heatwave was a very low probability event that was not caused by new nonlinearities.
    • With this assumption and combining the results from the analysis of climate models and weather observations, an event, defined as daily maximum temperatures (TXx) in the heatwave region, as rare as 1 in a 1000 years would have been at least 150 times rarer without human-induced climate change.
    • Also, this heatwave was about 2°C hotter than it would have been if it had occurred at the beginning of the industrial revolution (when global mean temperatures were 1.2°C cooler than today).
    • Looking into the future, in a world with 2°C of global warming (0.8°C warmer than today which at current emission levels would be reached as early as the 2040s), this event would have been another degree hotter. An event like this – currently estimated to occur only once every 1000 years, would occur roughly every 5 to 10 years in that future world with 2°C of global warming.

    [/quote]

    ----------------------------------------------------

    If scientists warn 'If we increase CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere we're going to see an increase global average temperatures and in extreme hot weather events, and then we increase CO2 concentrations by 50% above the naturally stable concentration, and then global average temperatures increase to the hottest they have been in at least 15000 within a generation, and we see extreme heat records being absolutely smashed around the world year on year on year....

    It's not the scientists who don't have a clue, it's the people who think ECS is 1c when we've already surpassed this without approaching a doubling of CO2 reaching equilibrium

    And this is at a time when the earth should be in a slight cooling phase



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Judith Curry 'Retired' from publishing scientific papers because it's much much easier to peer review yourself on your own blog where you can dismiss the work of other scientists free from anyone checking your work

    Here's a peer reviewed study from Nature that shows the number, intensity and duration of regional heatwaves have markedly increased since the 1950s

    from the study

    -------------------

    Heatwaves have increased in intensity, frequency and duration, with these trends projected to worsen under enhanced global warming. Understanding regional heatwave trends has critical implications for the biophysical and human systems they impact. Until now a comprehensive assessment of regional observed changes was hindered by the range of metrics employed, underpinning datasets, and time periods examined. Here, using the Berkeley Earth temperature dataset and key heatwave metrics, we systematically examine regional and global observed heatwave trends. In almost all regions, heatwave frequency demonstrates the most rapid and significant change. A measure of cumulative heat shows significant increases almost everywhere since the 1950s, mainly driven by heatwave days. Trends in heatwave frequency, duration and cumulative heat have accelerated since the 1950s, and due to the high influence of variability we recommend regional trends are assessed over multiple decades. Our results provide comparable regional observed heatwave trends, on spatial and temporal scales necessary for understanding impacts.


    -------------------------------



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,633 ✭✭✭Pa ElGrande


    That is unsupported on your part and she told us why back in 2017.



    A deciding factor was that I no longer know what to say to students and postdocs regarding how to navigate the CRAZINESS in the field of climate science. Research and other professional activities are professionally rewarded only if they are channeled in certain directions approved by a politicized academic establishment — funding, ease of getting your papers published, getting hired in prestigious positions, appointments to prestigious committees and boards, professional recognition, etc.


    How young scientists are to navigate all this is beyond me, and it often becomes a battle of scientific integrity versus career suicide (I have worked through these issues with a number of skeptical young scientists).


    Let me relate an interaction that I had with a postdoc about a month ago. She wanted to meet me, as an avid reader of my blog. She works in a field that is certainly relevant to climate science, but she doesn’t identify as a climate scientist. She says she gets questioned all the time about global warming issues, and doesn’t know what to say, since topics like attribution, etc. are not topics that she explores as a scientist. WOW, a scientist that knows the difference! I advised her to keep her head down and keep doing the research that she thinks interesting and important, and to stay out of the climate debate UNLESS she decides to dig in and pursue it intellectually. Personal opinions about the science and political opinions about policies that are sort of related to your research expertise are just that – personal and political opinions. Selling such opinions as contributing to a scientific consensus is very much worse than a joke.


    Net Zero means we are paying for the destruction of our economy and society in pursuit of an unachievable and pointless policy.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    I know what she said. She took her football and went home. A proper scientist submits to peer review. A crank and a contrarian who has a position that she cannot defend with evidence, accuses all of the other scientists of being in a conspiracy to hide the real science


    The part you have bolded is the most hypocritical thing about it. She left academia so she could operate her own blog where she posts her own personal and political opinions, trading off her previous status as a publishing scientist, to give her political beliefs more weight then they are worth as a blogger.


    She also doesn't have to report any conflicts of interest now that she's not a publishing scientist anymore



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,219 ✭✭✭Gaoth Laidir


    I give up. I can't take this new fookin layout anymore. Impossible to follow the thread on a phone. Where's the Angry emoticon?



  • Registered Users Posts: 408 ✭✭Orion402


    The floods were a result of the jet stream where something similar happened 5 years ago as a low pressure system was trapped between two high pressure systems-


    https://www.climatesignals.org/headlines/heres-what-caused-deadly-floods-germany-and-france



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    The floods were the result of evaporation condensing into rain



    why was there so much rain? Because there was a lot of moisture in the air


    warmer air holds more moisture than colder air

    The floods in Germany obliterated some rainfall records 154mm of rain in 24 hours versus the previous record of 95mm

    the jet stream has always been there, what else has changed?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,612 ✭✭✭Yellow_Fern


    How many weather stations had new records? A lot of German had heavy rain but most of Germany has zero flooding.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Lads, this is getting pretty weak now. Entire villages washed away in Germany in freak flash floods, and your response is 'but lots of other villages didnt get washed away'


    I mean, it's on a par with downplaying a school shooting by pointing at the children who didn't get shot...



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Interesting that the person who thinks we can adapt to climate change can't adapt to a minor inconvenience caused by a buggy website.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    Europe is underwater, America is burning the Artic and Antarctic are melting, some say it’s all a hoax, I wonder if their now wondering!



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,612 ✭✭✭Yellow_Fern


    I live in Germany and there are no floods here. I saw terrible floods in this region in 2002 and 2013. Its very hard measure these events so I was just asking has anyone done so?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,913 ✭✭✭Danno


    Flooding is becoming more of an issue because of the reluctantly of local authorities to dredge rivers. Secondly our urban areas are expanding leaving less soil cover to soak excess water. I agree that humans are causing more flooding by those direct measures outlined above. The idea that a subtle temperature increase is solwy causing the flooding is absurd.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,633 ✭✭✭Pa ElGrande



    That's just media using sensationalism to push a narrative and drive advertising revenue. The data has been available on fire and flooding trends for some time and does not support the alarmists you have aligned with. Stepping away from that consider the push by the some NGOs to blame Daisy the cow for warming, well, here is an interesting exposée, which debunks claims that we should stop eating meat to save the planet. It is worth sticking with for the full 23 minutes. The simple narrative pushed in the media turns out to be a dangerous misrepresentation of facts. While I do have questions about some of the claims in the presentation you all should know enough by now that everytime someone comes and says "the science says", you are wise to question what they are up to.


    Net Zero means we are paying for the destruction of our economy and society in pursuit of an unachievable and pointless policy.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    That's just media using sensationalism to push a narrative and drive advertising revenue. The data has been available on fire and flooding trends for some time and does not support the alarmists you have aligned with.




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,633 ✭✭✭Pa ElGrande


    Danno is correct if he is talking about the UK where this has been established. Germany has 3 or 4 major river basins running through it (Oder, Elbe, Danube and Rhine) and seasonal flooding has always been an issue affecting different areas depending on the time of year and certain weather patterns notably the Vb weather pattern (conditions whereby an extensive field of precipitation is created due to a low-pressure area stretching from Poland to Northern Italy and the field is continuously regenerated over a long period due to colliding air masses of different temperatures.)

    In the case of the region in Germany in question there have been notable changes in river engineering over the past two hundred years which led to increased population density in former flood plains and agriculture development that has changed agricultural land use patterns meaning upstream wetland areas have better drainage and will evacuate the water more quickly. See Flood magnification on the River Rhine. (2006)

    Suffice to say when all you have is a hammer everything is a nail. The reasons for the effects of the flooding are complex and varied, don't fall for climate narcissism letting your ego drive your response, go look for the data and see if the trends support your hypothesis.



    Net Zero means we are paying for the destruction of our economy and society in pursuit of an unachievable and pointless policy.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,633 ✭✭✭Pa ElGrande



    Net Zero means we are paying for the destruction of our economy and society in pursuit of an unachievable and pointless policy.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,328 ✭✭✭Banana Republic 1


    that is not a simple case of “seasonal flooding “





  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,612 ✭✭✭Yellow_Fern


    Elbe 2002 flooding



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,633 ✭✭✭Pa ElGrande


    This photo is taken in Blessem in Germany and you don't have to settle for a cropped photo.

    Interesting observation that lines up with Dannos point earlier that region is one of the the most paved over in Germany.

    Another factor to consider is the world population has grown from ~2 billion at the start of the twentieth century to ~7 billion yet the most disastrous floods over the last 1000 years are not attributable to climate narcissism the number of deaths to flooding is down. The flood warnings were in place so it is rather surprising to see the death toll and very easy to for politicians to say climate change to deflect from any blame especially in an election year.

    Net Zero means we are paying for the destruction of our economy and society in pursuit of an unachievable and pointless policy.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Give it a rest. Lack of dredging and urbanisation didn't cause 2 months of rainfall to fall in a single day in an area that has never experienced rainfall of that intensity since records began



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    You have just posted a link to a youtube video that even you do not believe is honest or accurate. Why would you waste people's time?

    I suppose this 'pick and choose' which facts to believe is a part of why you and other can see villiages roads bridge, houses and lives getting washed away across 3 countries in Europe and think this is just 'media sensationalism'

    I mean, f this isn't worth reporting, what is the point of having a news media?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Does the sheer magnitude of the rainfall that fell during those storms factor anywhere in your handwaving/eh I mean 'analysis'



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,633 ✭✭✭Pa ElGrande


    Building in floodplains does not really help matters when you get the inevitable hundred year flood.



    Net Zero means we are paying for the destruction of our economy and society in pursuit of an unachievable and pointless policy.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    The reason for the high death toll is because the rain fell so fast that people were taken by surprise.

    ------------------------quote: To describe the events of recent days as a 100-year flood would be an understatement, said Uwe Kirsche, a spokesman for the German Weather Service, calling it a flood the likes of which had not been seen in perhaps a millennium.

    “With these small rivers, they have never experienced anything like that,” Mr. Kirsche said. “Nobody could prepare because no one expected something like this.”

    On Tuesday Felix Dietsch, a meteorologist for the German Weather Service, went on YouTube to warn that some areas of southwest Germany could receive previously unimaginable volumes of rain. Up to 70 liters, or more than 18 gallons, of water could pour down on an area of one square meter within a few hours, he warned.

    https://www.indiarightnownews.com/german-floods-raise-the-bar-on-extreme-weather-events/

    ---------------------------



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    This flood was described by the German weather service as a thousand year flood.

    If it was just a hundred year event, the infrastructure would most likely have been able to cope

    Climate change will make this 1 in a thousand year event much more common. If we don't keep warming to below 2c, these kinds of events will be normal weather and vast parts of currently habitable land will need to be abandoned



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    following this train of thought - not all of the heat is from climate change. Some of the estimated change in temperature over the last 100 years is natural and some is estimated to be human and the overwhelming majority of energy in the atmosphere would have been there regardless of both.


    So just how much extra rain did climate change cause? It most certainly didnt cause the whole lot.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,238 ✭✭✭Oneiric 3


    It's called weather.

    Really getting sick and tired of you incapable of thinking alarmists seizing on every out of the ordinary weather event and calling it climate. You literally have no clue what you are talking about. If warmer air holds more water, how is it that much of western Europe, including most of Germany, we're much below average temps around the time those storms began?

    1.png (694×520) (ibb.co)


    "Scientists will need more time to assess the extent to which human emissions made this storm more likely, but the record downpour is in keeping with broader global trends". (from the Guardian, can't be arsed posting the link)

    This is an interesting comment. Scientists need more time to 'assess the extent', yet their minds are already made up?

    'More time' = more money.

    New Moon



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,597 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    you're completely right. Almost all of the heat and energy in the biosphere is not because of climate change. It's only a very small part that is caused by humans.

    The problem is, that the climate was in equilibrium based on a CO2 concentration of 280ppm. We're now at a level of over 410ppm

    All of the natural variability for the past few thousand years was based on this level of energy balance. Turning up the CO2 concentration changes the amount of radiative forcing and breaks the equilibrium, so a new balance needs to emerge. That new balance has consequences



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,238 ✭✭✭Oneiric 3


    Same continent, late spring/early summer 1970, when the global climate was in a particularly cool state:

    Romanian Floods – 1970 – Devastating Disasters

    Over 200 people died.

    I hold no respect for those that seek to capitalise (literally) from the deaths of those people in the US earlier this summer and Germany this time around.

    New Moon



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