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eircom Announces fibre roll out

135

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,235 ✭✭✭lucernarian


    Basic microeconomic theory suggests monopolies generate higher marginal revenues compared to more competitive markets. It also means there is less reason for monopolies to innovate or improve the service it provides to customers.

    But that can be applied in two different directions. One is that eircom should find those areas where UPC still haven't invested in their network (or have no network at all) so as to establish a monopoly there. The other is that the fibre to the home and UPC broadband market is part of a larger "broadband" market which includes regular DSL and fixed wireless tech. Therefore eircom need to compete with UPC first to prevent losing more customers while their existing monopoly in other areas (providing an inferior service) can carry on extracting lots of revenue on an old network.

    The big question for businesses is whether true NGB offers increased revenue, that is if customers are willing to regard broadband over 20 mbps as a different, better service and how much extra they are willing to pay for this. There's also the prospect of IPTV on this service from eircom. I think that consumers do regard the latest offers from UPC and also any FTTH providers as offering better value and worth more to them but I also think the extra revenue per user could well be small. E.g. UPC's next generation broadband products are priced competitively with eircom's main DSL offering.

    I think that eircom will end up targeting UPC-served or UPC-soon-to-be-served areas first barring other particular factors.
    -Densely populated areas
    -Which are a number of km from the nearest exchange
    -Would need high investment to lay new copper cables and cabinets to any new property developments in the area
    -The nearby exchanges already have high-capacity backhaul
    -Existing competitive fixed wireless providers in the area and LLU operators.

    On top of the UPC-served areas, eircom may provide this FTTH service first in places like some suburbs of Limerick and Galway and perhaps Cork, and much of the urban areas of places like Tullamore, Trim, Drogheda, Dundalk, Letterkenny and Tralee.

    I don't know much about the TV proposals eircom mentioned but we can figure they want to be somehow competitive in the TV market and given that Sky is everywhere, that may mean overall they will equally target UPC broadband areas and non-UPC areas where Sky is widespread. Factors like available ducting and cooperative local authorities may become more important.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 25,234 ✭✭✭✭Sponge Bob


    jmcc wrote: »
    I was looking at getting a second broadband connection here (Waterford) in January. (Basically the upload bandwidth was too low for regular database backup/update work.) Contacted Eircom and they claimed that they had no plans to upgrade the lines. It was 3Mb/s.
    This upload speed issue is another clear threat to eircom. I know of a business park where eircom are sweating their plant in suburban Dublin, the individual units are now getting broadband from UPC over the back wall from an estate which has residential cable installed. It is a sort of residential product with enhanced SLA deal for now.

    eircom don't even understand where all their BB customers have suddenly gone and UPC have given a written undertaking to the businesses to get a fibre optic into them by the end of the year...again across the back wall.

    By the time eircom realise what has happened they will be minus 15 units for multiple isdn voice and and for analogue fax and data. And there is no way back until they run fibre in there. On line rental alone they will be down €10k a year.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,454 ✭✭✭jmcc


    Sponge Bob wrote: »
    This upload speed issue is another clear threat to eircom. I know of a business park where eircom are sweating their plant in suburban Dublin, the individual units are now getting broadband from UPC over the back wall from an estate which has residential cable installed. It is a sort of residential product with enhanced SLA deal for now.
    Well when you've an upload channel measured in Mb/s as opposed to 512Kb/s, it really is no contest. Even SDSL might have been good but what UPC offers even as residential products destroys Eircom's offering. It also has business broadband offerings. The main advantage that Eircom has at the moment is on IP addressing. I'm not sure if UPC can supply multiple IPs yet.

    That reminds me - I have to downgrade an ISDN line. :)

    Regards...jmcc


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,319 ✭✭✭rob808


    I won't worry about upload since FTTC you can get 8mb to 15mb and in England download speeds will double from 40mb to 80mb .The biggest problem for Eircom will be price and return from it investment and making take up of it fast broadband. Im more disappointing in the other ISP not willing to co invest like vodaphone,magnet ect.They cry about Eircom not investing dont see them doing anything at all.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,698 ✭✭✭D'Peoples Voice


    I think that eircom will end up targeting UPC-served or UPC-soon-to-be-served areas first barring some other particular factors.
    -Densely populated areas
    -Which are a number of km from the nearest exchange
    not knowing much about the broadband set-up but in densely populated areas, would you not need more exchanges at more frequent intervals given the sheer number of telephone lines, in which case the probability of you being far from the exchange is relatively low. No?
    I don't know much about the IPTV proposals of eircom.....
    I was thinking that they will be offering something along the lines of http://www.magnetwebtv.ie
    otherwise as jmcc says, they would need to start looking at tv programing deals, unless Eircom plan this approach. But if thats the case, surely they would need more staff, and why are they reducing their staff numbers if they plan to increase their services so substantially.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,454 ✭✭✭jmcc


    But that can be applied in two different directions. One is that eircom should find those areas where UPC still haven't invested in their network (or have no network at all) so as to establish a monopoly in those areas.
    Well in case you missed it, Eircom had a near monopoly in those areas. :) The problem for Eircom is that it is unable to compete in the key urban markets where UPC is active. It is as if UPC is selling high speed cars and Eircom is still selling horse drawn wagons without the horse.
    Therefore eircom need to compete with UPC first to prevent the loss of further market share while their existing monopoly in other areas (providing an inferior service) can carry on extracting lots of revenue without further investment.
    They are not going to prevent the loss of further market share. The reality is that UPC has their network in place and Eircom has not. It cannot compete because there is nothing they can use to compete with UPC short of giving broadband away. And even then people will go for UPC because it offers what they want.
    The big question for businesses is whether Next Generation Networks offer increased ARPU, that is if customers are willing to regard broadband over 20 mbps as a different, better service and how much extra they are willing to pay for this.
    The big question for businesses is whether they want more bandwidth for less money.
    There's also the prospect of IPTV on this service from eircom.
    Yep. They've been pushing that since 1999 or so. The problem is that Eircom just hadn't a clue about Pay TV programming and delivery then and it certainly does not have a clue now. The main competition for TV delivery (Pay TV) in Ireland is Sky and UPC.
    I think that eircom will end up targeting UPC-served or UPC-soon-to-be-served areas first barring some other particular factors.
    And I think that this is Eircom's same sh!te in a different century. It sat on its corporate ass with Fixed Wireless licences from what I remember. It provided a 1970s solution (ISDN) when everyone was crying out for ADSL. It has the highest line rental fees in the world (perhaps). Telecom Eireann and RTE left Cablelink's networks decay so they would not be a threat to TE/Eircom. But when UPC appeared on the scene the game changed. And Eircom might be facing getting removed from the game.

    Regards...jmcc


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 25,234 ✭✭✭✭Sponge Bob


    jmcc wrote: »
    They are not going to prevent the loss of further market share. The reality is that UPC has their network in place and Eircom has not. It cannot compete because there is nothing they can use to compete with UPC short of giving broadband away. And even then people will go for UPC because it offers what they want.
    EVEN if eircom execute to plan we can work out the implications already.

    Column 2 is (eircom) projected year end coverage of eircom NGB, column 3 is (MY) estimated UPC NGB coverage by premises ( mainly homes) . Remember that eircom are now losing c.5k a month lines to UPC. On service alone they have three more years of shrinkage ahead of them at 60-70k skullz a year.

    eircom ....if they execute on target......will only match UPC coverage in mid 2015. By then they will have 200,000 fewer lines and UPC will have 200,000 more customers, minimum.

    2012 100,000 630,000
    2013 400,000 700,000
    2014 700,000 770,000
    2015 1,000,000 830,000
    The big question for businesses is whether they want more bandwidth for less money.
    They are sensitive around the €99 a month mark. They may take more calls or more bandwidth ( or both) but the really sweet spot is the bundle at around €99 a month.
    Yep. They've been pushing that since 1999 or so. The problem is that Eircom just hadn't a clue about Pay TV programming and delivery then and it certainly does not have a clue now.
    I ran into their last IPTV Guru a few years back, bloke named Richard. He had a room full of gear from some eircom IPTV FTTB trial in Rathmines and no real idea what to do next/soon. This was 2008. He left them 2 years later. Still no IPTV.
    It has the highest line rental fees in the world (perhaps).
    It has LONG HAD the highest line rental fees in the world.(perhaps)

    And the very best lines and service in the world as well, don't forget :cool:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,235 ✭✭✭lucernarian


    not knowing much about the broadband set-up but in densely populated areas, would you not need more exchanges at more frequent intervals given the sheer number of telephone lines, in which case the probability of you being far from the exchange is relatively low. No?
    Even a cursory search on these forums show many examples of people struggling with unreliable 4 or 5 mbit connections in many urban places across the country, since the days of eircom's highest package changing to 7.6 mbps. I already linked to one lengthy example in this thread. I'm not speculating on the matter of eircom's existing local loop length, it's a definite problem for them.

    You're also leaving out the planning considerations of when most of the current exchange locations were decided on, in the 60s and 70s. A few extra were added in mainly rural locations and larger villages over the 80s and 90s. The number of houses has increased massively since then and mainly on the outer edges of towns and cities. These places could still have reasonable voice service at 3 or 4km but broadband speeds of 3 or 4 mbps compared to UPC's recently upgraded network in a housing estate say in Ongar in Dublin 15 just won't appeal to many consumers.

    For example, maybe 2 or 3 years ago eircom moved a decent chunk of the southern half of Drogheda on to a new exchange in an existing engineering depot. In all likelihood to allow for easier expansion in an urban area rapidly expanding outwards and also allow for faster broadband speeds to many places which previously could only hope for 1 to 4 mbps. Particularly the business and industrial units in the area who had relatively poor DSL speeds but access to a nearby MAN with its fibre.

    Exchanges also have a habit of being located in the centre of a town or village and where the gap between two towns is an awkward 11 or 12km for example, it leads to longer lines for the whole area. Similarly, with a town that's got a healthy population and is just about small enough to allow for a network built on a central exchange in the late 70s then it can lead to problems later on. That's what happened in the likes of places such as Drogheda, Navan and to a lesser extent Dundalk.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,454 ✭✭✭jmcc


    Sponge Bob wrote: »
    EVEN if eircom execute to plan we can work out the implications already.

    Column 2 is (eircom) projected year end coverage of eircom NGB, column 3 is (MY) estimated UPC NGB coverage by premises ( mainly homes) . Remember that eircom are now losing c.5k a month lines to UPC. On service alone they have three more years of shrinkage ahead of them at 60-70k skullz a year.

    eircom ....if they execute on target......will only match UPC coverage in mid 2015. By then they will have 200,000 fewer lines and UPC will have 200,000 more customers, minimum.

    2012 100,000 630,000
    2013 400,000 700,000
    2014 700,000 770,000
    2015 1,000,000 830,000
    Those are terrifying numbers for Eircom. Even if they manage to stick to their target, they run into the problem of UPC users being reluctant to change. While this reluctance worked in Eircom's favour prior to UPC really getting into the broadband market, once the users are on UPC's network, then UPC can always offer the prospect of more bandwidth now rather than Eircom's promises later - or would those be ESOP's fables? :)
    They are sensitive around the €99 a month mark. They may take more calls or more bandwidth ( or both) but the really sweet spot is the bundle at around €99 a month.
    Interesting. The only way that Eircom could really hit back is with an integrated mobile phone service. There's been a gradual shift towards mobile over the last ten years and people are far more likely to hang onto their cable than fixed phoneline.
    I ran into their last IPTV Guru a few years back, bloke named Richard. He had a room full of gear from some eircom IPTV FTTB trial in Rathmines and no real idea what to do next/soon. This was 2008. He left them 2 years later. Still no IPTV.
    Not surprised. about seven years ago Eircom and Esat had a lock on the Irish webhosting market. Through a failure to adapt to the market, both of them just gave it away. Perhaps Eircom management had some TIVO vision of content delivery but no clue about how to implement it.
    It has LONG HAD the highest line rental fees in the world.(perhaps)

    And the very best lines and service in the world as well, don't forget :cool:
    Well their service has been good. But the costs are high. :)

    Regards...jmcc


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,712 ✭✭✭Praetorian


    Interesting that in the coming weeks Eircom have said they will be announcing more details on this rollout, which will give UPC plenty of time to counter any aggressive moves into non UPC commercially viable territory.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,235 ✭✭✭lucernarian


    jmcc wrote: »
    Well in case you missed it, Eircom had a near monopoly in those areas. :) The problem for Eircom is that it is unable to compete in the key urban markets where UPC is active. It is as if UPC is selling high speed cars and Eircom is still selling horse drawn wagons without the horse.
    The very next point I made in the post was that the alternative view was basically that UPC and eircom are competing in the same market except that UPC has the upper hand and eircom has a monopoly in other remaining urban areas. So no, I didn't miss it:)
    The big question for businesses is whether they want more bandwidth for less money.
    I think you got the wrong end of the stick there, when I said "businesses" I was talking about UPC, eircom and other OLOs and ISPs. Not business customers looking to see what their communications needs were. Many business customers are crying out for better speeds and capacity but interestingly UPC have given comparatively little attention to marketing its services to businesses. Their strategy seems heavily oriented towards residential custom. What that implies is not clear-cut.


    Of course, eircom might end up getting removed from the game but the reality is that the presence of UPC means they now have a clear incentive to provide innovative services where they never had that pressure to do so before. Competition does have a good effect on eircom. I remember that eircom sat on their hands with ADSL speeds until Smart Telecom launched a service which had an entry-level that exceeded eircom's residential packages at the time! And smart telecom were using the same local loop and didn't have a massive geographical spread either. Eircom so far have always done enough to survive the weak regulatory and commercial pressures on it. Perhaps I can't see eircom failing when a large soverign wealth fund owns it along with the guaranteed revenue from the telephone rental allowance etc.

    Also, ISDN was only standardised in 1988 and was not widely deployed in either Europe or Japan until the early 90s. The nonsense with eircom hi-speed instead of ADSL from 2000 to 2004 was a direct result of the Valencia carpet baggers consortium and the method of using eircom to buy itself. It's been 2 or 3 years behind wider european broadband trends ever since. Still, eircom were absurd in their approach to broadband back then and they're reaping the rewards of it now.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,454 ✭✭✭jmcc


    Praetorian wrote: »
    Interesting that in the coming weeks Eircom have said they will be announcing more details on this rollout, which will give UPC plenty of time to counter any aggressive moves into non UPC commercially viable territory.
    Makes you wonder what other new concerning Eircom is on the way. Eircom has always been very effective at getting the tame technology journalists to run its press releases. Perhaps this is Eircom's last gasp effort at finally doing something about broadband before the market initiative is completely taken away from it.

    Regards...jmcc


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,454 ✭✭✭jmcc


    The very next point I made in the post was that the alternative view was basically that UPC and eircom are competing in the same market except that UPC has the upper hand and eircom has a monopoly in other remaining urban areas. So no, I didn't miss it:)
    And I think that you are ignoring how the market has changed. UPC is now dominating the key urban markets (cities) where Eircom once was invincible. If UPC chops out a critical mass of fixed lines then this with the numbers of people drifting to mobile phones might really upset the Eircom bond holders.

    The market has changed in that Eircom is facing an immediate threat in those markets. Eircom had a near monopoly in the rural areas and it has screwed them over too. It could afford to because there was no serious competition. With the key urban markets, there is now a serious threat in the shape of UPC and regulations have forced Eircom to open up to some extent. The real killer for Eircom is that UPC is not 100% dependent on Eircom's network.

    The proposition is this: why waste money on Eircom when you can have three times the bandwidth from UPC at a lower cost. You can also get your TV and your phone service. That's a killer proposition and even Eircom's NGB finds it hard to compete with it. Eircom's Next Generation Broadband is broadband for tomorrow. UPC is here today.
    I think you got the wrong end of the stick there, when I said "businesses" I was talking about UPC, eircom and other OLOs and ISPs. Not business customers looking to see what their communications needs were. Many business customers are crying out for better speeds and capacity but interestingly UPC have given comparatively little attention to marketing its services to businesses. Their strategy seems heavily oriented towards residential custom. What that implies is not clear-cut.
    Perhaps. UPC's strategy is simple - get maximum market share in key markets. When it has achieved that, it can go about picking off business customers.

    However business customers often need more help to change. I've seen businesses who maintain their domain and hosting with Eircom or BT simply because they have broadband with those ISPs. For businesses, the cost of switching may not be insignificant. It is easier to get a residential customer to switch especially when you can offer them TV/Phone/Broadband. The business would have to have their numbers migrated and perhaps find alternative hosting. This could mean a potential interruption to critical services like e-mail. This, I think, is why UPC is reluctant to widely market its business broadband.
    Of course, eircom might end up getting removed from the game but the reality is that the presence of UPC means they now have a clear incentive to provide innovative services where they never had that pressure to do so before.
    The only thing that forces Eircom to innovate is the prospect of its demise.
    Eircom so far have always done enough to survive the weak regulatory and commercial pressures on it. Perhaps I can't see eircom failing when a large soverign wealth fund owns it along with the guaranteed revenue from the telephone rental allowance etc.
    Bigger companies than Eircom have failed.

    Regards...jmcc


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 25,234 ✭✭✭✭Sponge Bob


    jmcc wrote: »
    Bigger companies than Eircom have failed.
    The biggest company in the world less than 12 years ago failed, that was Nortel.

    eircom and UPC are in a room talking nowadays, this announcement ( and others re eircom wholesale in recent weeks) is the PR end of that. eircom can still do PR ...we know that :)

    This latest talking shop is the "CEO Taskforce" .

    It was one of Clohomon or BK or TBC who correctly observed there is nothing much in this for UPC and everything for eircom.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,235 ✭✭✭lucernarian


    jmcc wrote: »
    Perhaps. UPC's strategy is simple - get maximum market share in key markets. When it has achieved that, it can go about picking off business customers.
    I'm more than a little perplexed at the "perhaps" there. I mean, it's self-evident that their promotions of their broadband service have been aimed at residential consumers with the business custom a secondary consideration. I'm also pretty sure my clarification regarding "business" and who that was directed at was correct, as I was the one who made the point in the first place! A quick look around the forums on boards.ie also shows that businesspeople are interested in faster broadband speeds with better usage limits.

    In any case, UPC's strategy can only be inferred by their actions since they took ownership of NTL's Irish assets. Given the half-complete mess they took over, it's a little more complex than "get maximum market share". Isn't that the objective of eircom too in this announcement and also practically every other free-market business in history? In other words, isn't that a statement of the obvious?!


    I also see no basis in theory or observation to see why eircom would only innovate if they were about to go under. And I'm talking about "innovate" strictly in a technological sense. From what I've seen of other companies in serious trouble, the first thing they look to do is to cut costs, not increase capex (which would be a practically guaranteed requirement to bring new tech or innovations to market). If the bailiff was knocking on the door of St. John's Road the last thing they would be doing is launching extensive FTTH rollouts in Wexford/Sandyford. It would be too late by then. I've already given an example of Smart Telecom's introduction and the effect it had. Over the past 7 years the service and availability has moved on a reasonably long way despite the extraordinary debt burden and multiple owners who were venture capitalists in the main. With STT in ownership of eircom I think they can rise to the challenge much like UPC did with NTL's joke of a network. To what extent they will do so is up to the owners, bondholders and management to decide. I assume they will make the right choice:D

    Perhaps the bigger challenge facing eircom is not so much UPC and how to counteract them but the existing debt burden of a whopping €3.6 billion. And STT do have the stick of a technical default if the bondholders call in their bets and deep pockets to invest with afterwards.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,454 ✭✭✭jmcc


    A quick look around the forums on boards.ie also shows that businesspeople are interested in faster broadband speeds with better usage limits.
    And those of us in the business community have been more than aware of that problem for over a decade. Some of us were around when Telecom Eireann tried to strangle the internet at birth in Ireland. Luckily for us, and for you, they failed.
    In any case, UPC's strategy can only be inferred by their actions since they took ownership of NTL's Irish assets.
    Or you could do something revolutionary like asking them what they planned to do.
    Given the half-complete mess they took over, it's a little more complex than "get maximum market share".
    Maximum market share in key markets. The last words are important. They are concentrating on their targets whereas Eircom is running the risk of spreading itself too thinly in that it has to deal with rural and urban markets.
    Isn't that the objective of eircom too in this announcement and also practically every other free-market business in history? In other words, isn't that a statement of the obvious?!
    Taking press releases at face value, especially when they come from Eircom, is not a good approach. Press releases are intended to present the company in the best possible light. Eircom's immediate objective is survival.
    I also see no basis in theory or observation to see why eircom would only innovate if they were about to go under.
    It has to innovate to survive. Or at least it has to appear to be innovative to maintain the confidence of its investors.
    And I'm talking about "innovate" strictly in a technological sense. From what I've seen of other companies in serious trouble, the first thing they look to do is to cut costs, not increase capex (which would be a practically guaranteed requirement to bring new tech or innovations to market).
    Innovation by press release is a well known technology company strategy. It runs like this: Press Release goes out to gullible technology journalists who will run it without questioning it or understanding it. Most will just put their by-line on the press release and submit it as news. The roll-out of this new technology takes place on a test basis in a few markets where only the locals will notice. It gets rave reviews from the few people selected to test it. Some unforseen circumstances delay it from being rolled out nationally. And so the expectations for this new technology/innovation are carefully managed. Perhaps I am too cynical and this is a great innovation that will quickly be rolled out all over the country.

    Eircom had the Irish "technology journalists" all singing from the same hymnsheet over ADSL during the early '00s. It was a brilliant exercise in press management by professionals. Admittedly most of the Irish technology journalists were completely ignorant of technology and this made it easier.
    If the bailiff was knocking on the door of St. John's Road the last thing they would be doing is launching extensive FTTH rollouts in Wexford/Sandyford.
    So how many customers to they expect to get in these extensive rollouts? How many potential customers are there in those areas? What impact will these rollouts have on the overall losses to UPC?
    With STT in ownership of eircom I think they can rise to the challenge much like UPC did with NTL's joke of a network. To what extent they will do so is up to the owners, bondholders and management to decide. I assume they will make the right choice:D
    So were the bond holders the real audience for this announcement?

    Regards...jmcc


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,235 ✭✭✭lucernarian


    You are answering questions and points I haven't raised or inferred at this stage, on top of stating the obvious.

    I also don't see how doing something "revolutionary" (by the way, cheers for the sarcasm!) like asking UPC what they planned to do would be a rational way to find out their plans and agenda. Surely a press release emailed to my inbox from UPC is of little more use than a press release on the eircom website? Or are UPC's staff and management somehow less likely to be dishonest than the eircom management I've dealt with?

    I will expand on one point I made. You asked questions about the current limited FTTH in two places in Ireland. Firstly, I don't think it's just a PR stunt. There is fibre being blown through the streets of Wexford and Sandyford starting this month. I think the number of properties targeted by this is in the region of 10,000 or a bit more. I call it extensive as it reaches far beyond what eircom trialled before and in the case of Wexford, does not appear to be a particularly easy place to carry out this sort of trial if they were only looking to make a technology "fashion statement" and take advantage of existing ducting and backhaul, like what Dublin would have. The cost of the trial (€20 million) is not to be sniffed at in the context of people looking for eircom to pay what they owe.

    If eircom are to convince them that eircom ltd is viable, they have no real choice but to start investing immediately or else drastically shrink the company's size and prolong the inevitable end in a few years time. So while this PR announcement could be a convenient means to an end and a confidence trick to bondholders, they also actually need to live up to their words this time.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,454 ✭✭✭jmcc


    I also don't see how doing something "revolutionary" (by the way, cheers for the sarcasm!) like asking UPC what they planned to do would be a rational way to find out their plans and agenda.
    Surprisingly it can work. Executives like to talk about their plans to take over the market. The trick is to know the right ones and to be able to listen properly.
    Surely a press release emailed to my inbox from UPC is of little more use than a press release on the eircom website?
    The mistake is in relying on press releases.
    Or are UPC's staff and management somehow less likely to be dishonest than the eircom management I've dealt with?
    You've got to develop contacts and be able to qualify the information. However this is basic research and goes beyond the usual reliance on press releases. Sometimes people will not be able to give specifics but they may be able to clarify facts or provide the broad brushstrokes. This is moving into the area of real tech journalism rather than the press release recycling, gadget geeking and product pimping that passes for Irish technology journalism.
    I will expand on one point I made. You asked questions about the current limited FTTH in two places in Ireland. Firstly, I don't think it's just a PR stunt. There is fibre being blown through the streets of Wexford and Sandyford starting this month. I think the number of properties targeted by this is in the region of 10,000 or a bit more. I call it extensive as it reaches far beyond what eircom trialled before and in the case of Wexford, does not appear to be a particularly easy place to carry out this sort of trial if they were only looking to make a technology "fashion statement" and take advantage of existing ducting and backhaul, like what Dublin would have. The cost of the trial (€20 million) is not to be sniffed at in the context of people looking for eircom to pay what they owe.
    And can these test sites be folded quietly if they don't work out? Is there any significant competition from other operators in those areas? Eircom has form when it comes to this kind of thing:

    http://www.clarelibrary.ie/eolas/coclare/places/infoage/examinr.htm

    As you can see, most people in the industry tend to be quite cynical when such things are announced.
    If eircom are to convince them that eircom ltd is viable, they have no real choice but to start investing immediately or else drastically shrink the company's size and prolong the inevitable end in a few years time.
    So it is a move born out of desperation than a one based on a long standing strategy?
    So while this PR announcement could be a convenient means to an end and a confidence trick to bondholders, they also actually need to live up to their words this time.
    It remains to be seen if they will. It would be nice if it did work out.

    Regards...jmcc


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 25,234 ✭✭✭✭Sponge Bob


    jmcc wrote: »
    So it is a move born out of desperation than a one based on a long standing strategy?
    Yes.

    eircom have announced ( from memory)

    1. VDSL trial in Ennis c 1999 ( shut down by 2002)
    2. VDSL in Achill c 2002
    3. VDSL trials in south dublin c 2004 in c.Ballyboden shut down 2006
    4. VDSL deployment in Dublin and 'cities' in 2006/7 (by Pierre Danon) VDSL cabs actually installed in Dundrum and Priory Park in 2007, never activated. Still There , rusting.
    5. VDSL trial (again) Sandyford exchange 2010, cabs installed, go live in September 2011.

    They are getting reallllllly boring at this stage.

    Can we have some VDSL2 lads, it is a 5 year old telecommunications standard not some f**king rocket science! :mad:


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,230 ✭✭✭Solair


    If there's one thing eircom really excels at it's vapourwear.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaporware


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 22,994 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Wow, I do away for a few days on holidays and I come back to find you all having a very interesting conversation :)

    A few points.

    Why UPC haven't really focused on the business market?

    When UPC first came to the Irish market having bought NTL/Chorus, they were faced with having 600,000 very nice profitable TV customers, who were unfortunately on an old, rotting network, which would mean they would likely lose many of those valuable customers to Sky in time if they didn't do something about the network and stem the churn quickly.

    So their first and most important goal was to quickly upgrade the network, to improve the quality of the TV service to stop the lose of customers to Sky.

    They then discovered (well really they knew this from the start), that for just a (relative) little extra cost (docsis gear, network gear + some international backhaul) they could also use this new network to steal hundreds of thousands of phone and broadband customers from Eircom for almost free.

    Thus making lots more easy money and the triple play phone + BB + TV would help them re-inforce their grip on their TV customers too and many even win some back from Sky!!

    So their focus on residential customers stems from this, it is just so easy to steal them from Eircom, it is like stealing candy from a baby.

    Also business customers tend to be slower to move, they often have a long term relationship with a company and are slow to move to a new company, specially one that hasn't been long in the market.

    But Eircom shouldn't assume this will continue and it should scare the hell out of them when (not if) UPC turns it's attention to the business market. UPC aren't a new player anymore, they are a company with a generally very well regarded reputation now, many of these business customers have rock solid high speed UPC connections at home and those people will be wondering why they can't use UPC for their business too. When UPC start targeting these businesses and make use of their extensive fibre netwrok, it will be a blood bath for Eircom.

    I also wouldn't assume that UPC won't expand outside of their current network. Once they complete the network upgrade of their existing network, I think it would be a bad mistake to think that UPC will sit still. No, instead I'll expect they will start expanding their network, initially into high density areas close to their existing network (I'm thinking places like parts of Cork and Fingals, covered by UPC MMDS), but in time maybe even into towns with no UPC, but connected to e-Net and MANS. So watch out here too Eircom.

    Finally UPC are likely to turn their attention to improving TV services over the next year, with VoD, catch up TV, IPTV and their new media box.

    Does UPC care about this new Eircom fibre co-op joint venture?

    Nope, SpongeBob is correct, UPC already have an extensive fibre network that covers most of their existing core co-ax network, so they certainly don't need Eircom for this.

    And they probably have plenty of areas close to their existing network or areas served by cheaper e-net/MANs to keep them busy for years before they need to go talking to Eircom.

    They may eventually talk to Eircom if they want to become a 100% provider and expand further, but I don't see that happening for years.

    Why aren't Vodafone, o2, BT, etc. interested?

    They probably are interested, but are very wary of Eircom and their underlying motives. They don't want to get caught in some trick by Eircom to wring more money out of the government or screw their bondholders over.

    Who is the really target of their PR?

    Don't kid yourself, this PR was aimed straight at the bondholders. While UPC are a massive and perhaps mortal threat to Eircom, the biggest threat they actually face is their 3.9 Billion debt. If they can't sort this first and invest in the network then Eircom are finished.

    If Eircom do eventually invest in NGN, where will they do it?

    Well they certainly won't be doing towns where UPC aren't present. After all why would they bother investing in expensive new equipment in areas where they already have a monopoly?

    No, instead they have to target areas where UPC are present or likely to be soon. It is the same reason why UPC had to invest in their network to compete with Sky. Eircom simply can't survive if they lose all their highest value customers (people living in densely populated areas) to UPC. These customers subsidise the much less valuable customers in more rural areas.

    But even with Fibre products, will Eircom be able to compete with UPC?

    No, not really, UPC will still offer faster speeds for less money. But that won't manner, Eircom will hope that if they can get close enough, they can use their marketing expertise, brand name and peoples inertia to change to reduce their churn and stop the flood of customers.

    The problem is that currently the gap between UPC and Eircoms products and prices are so great, even the best marketing in the world couldn't save them. But if they could offer some half decent speeds and some sort of triple play package with TV, that they could muddy water enough with marketing that people mightn't notice the difference.

    Do Eircom have to open up their new fibre network to other operators?

    Yes, definitely. A few other operators thought of the idea of investing in a fibre network as a way of getting away from their operator with significant market power commitments, but the EU saw that one coming from a mile away and laid down in no uncertain terms conditions that meant any new network investment had to be open fairly to all.

    Also people are assuming that a monopoly would be better for Eircom financially. But BT in the UK have dis-proven that, they are making far more money today with their highly separated wholsesale arm then they ever did as a monopoly.

    Also it is interesting to note, that a lot of this new PR has popped up in the last few weeks from Eircom since the EU introduced new legislation giving governments the power to break up telcos like Eircom into separate wholesale and retail divisions where the companies are failing to compete. This has certainly scared the hell out of Eircoms owners.

    Interesting times lay ahead for Eircom.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 25,234 ✭✭✭✭Sponge Bob


    I do think that eircom wholesale are separating from eircom retailand eircom corporate in terms of mindset. It took long enough, God knows it did.

    The guidelines on the new regime are explained in part here. The 'revised' access directive forced a clearer separation ( "Functional Separation") between the wholesale and retail arms of incumbents like eircom..in Ireland since the 1st of July 2011. The applicable provisions are sections 9-13 of the revised Access Directive.

    The old eircom wholesale was a figleaf of pretend separation but the new eircom wholesale is a rather different beast. Meetings with the industry on matters like the FTTx trials in Wexford and Sandyford are ongoing and by all accounts they are serious minded and not at all rancourous...like the old LLU discussions were.

    In order to keep them all talking seriously Comreg are conductiing a review of Wholesale Broadband Access and have defined ireland as a single market in which UPC do not have significant market power. eircom responded to that definition by stating the following. I was amused to say the least....they are describing the eircom wholesale we needed in 2001 :D

    http://www.comreg.ie/_fileupload/publications/ComReg1149c.pdf
    Second, the analysis conducted by ComReg does not appear to be forward-looking.
    At the very least, eircom would submit that too much emphasis is being placed on the
    past circumstances of the markets
    rather than, as a forward looking approach would
    require, on the evolution of the markets which can be expected in the light of current
    trends. eircom in this regard believes that the market for wholesale broadband
    access clearly tends towards competition in urban areas and that this should be
    reflected in the remedies imposed on eircom. Indeed, in many respects, ComReg‟s
    conclusion that having regard to the progress of cable-based broadband, it should
    monitor developments over the period of the review would have been appropriate two
    or three years ago. In the meantime, however, the market has progressed to an
    extent such that it must be recognized in the way ComReg proposes to regulate the
    market.

    But of course that can only be demonstrably true if the negotiations between eircom and the other market player continue in the current serious vein and lead to an acceptable result for all the players ( which would include UPC were they to care)

    And so eircom are now in the position where they have to prove that the market mechanism works and the only way to prove it is to engage with the market and develop future products in a transparent and non rancourous manner.

    Then eircom can prove that the new eircom wholesale model is working because the industry was present and agrees it is working.

    Finally, Comreg can safely assume that a "forward looking" regulatory toolset is appropriate in this new Ireland and can act accordingly. That will be because the industry will sit in a room and half work out future plans before the regulator kicks in....instead of the old model where wholesale packages and the onerous conditions and pricing attached to them were invariably dragged out of eircom after much kicking and screaming.....eg Bitstream.

    But not QUITE yet. eircom still have lot to prove to everybody.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,235 ✭✭✭lucernarian


    From the documents I see on eircom's "next generation networks" website, i *think* the DDN and PPK VDSL2 cabinets will go live around the same time as the FTTH stuff in Wexford and Sandyford, and other operators will be able to place orders through the unified gateway for both on Monday week.

    http://www.nextgenerationnetwork.ie/downloads/filg_meeting_9/programme_review_filg9.pdf


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 25,234 ✭✭✭✭Sponge Bob


    From the documents I see on eircom's "next generation networks" website, i *think* the DDN and PPK VDSL2 cabinets will go live around the same time as the FTTH stuff in Wexford and Sandyford,

    Oh goody, 4 years after they were installed.

    Those of you of an anoraky nature may wish to map an FTTC deployment so I attach the positions of the PRP and DDM cabinets below ( KMZ) so that you get an idea of the number of cabs needed to provide VDSL instead of ADSL.

    The original exchanges are located here Dundrum and Priory Park.

    Their original boundaries are attached as DDM.kmz and PRP.kmz

    eircom installed 30 cabs in the DDM area and 27 in the PRP area to deliver VDSL speeds.

    You can do a spot of network planning with that data :)Load the 3 files into Google Earth and turn them all on! Then zoom to south Dublin.

    A 'D side' is the number of customer side pairs and an 'E side' is the number of exchange side pairs, there should be more D than E sides but E sides are irrelevant in FTTC as they are replaced by Fibre.

    HTH


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,235 ✭✭✭lucernarian


    Bk, I agree with practically every word you said, it was a great post. Do clarify something for me though: Did you mean to say "Well they certainly won't be doing towns where UPC are not present."? That would make more sense, with the caveat that were eircom to treat a potential TV service seriously then they may spread their wings more freely so as to take on Sky also. Purely speculative I know. It's worth pointing out that Wexford town has no UPC broadband whatsoever though a cable network in place is more of a threat to eircom than somewhere with no cable network whatsoever like Dundalk or Monaghan town. There will likely be a few exceptions like these places based on what I mentioned earlier, but it will be UPC areas for the most part methinks.


    I think the part about monopolies and BT wholesale is better looked at by considering that Openreach in particular still has a monopoly, except that it is regulated better. The UK has a more competitive comms market with a much higher prevalence of LLU. Due to BT's monopoly on the access network and in certain cases on backhaul too, they will still generate revenue on this at little extra marginal cost. BT has also been consistently better at improving their own product line and availability too (eircom's Amber programme came 2 years after BT for example) and have been market leaders (excepting Virgin Media) relatively consistently over the past decade, barring the LLU operators' entry into the market earlier in that decade. Telewest/NTL/Virgin's presence has always been around and recognised and adapted to, whereas UPC have gone from a joke of a TV operator to reaching near 50% broadband availability currently in the space of 3 years.

    A sudden attack on eircom's market share that a poorly-regulated monopoly will never adapt quickly to, and that's before we consider that eircom's debt burden which came almost solely from buying itself is over 50% of BT's, a far larger company!

    Eircom do have an awful lot to prove but their product/investment options are narrowing down to "have widespread FTTx over the next 3 years" or "stop offfering any products"! The latest announcement probably stems more from the preparation of a new business plan for the bondholders than a regulatory threat by itself. I suspect the announcements over wholesale fibre might please Comreg and Brussels while the FTTH/FTTC announcement is more to get the attention of bondholders.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,235 ✭✭✭lucernarian


    If I may speculate on the delay in properly using the VDSL2 cabinets, it seems that there may have been a certain displeased regulator involved at the then structure for sub-loop unbundling and the opportunities for wholesale access to them. Along with eircom's heel-dragging tendencies when it comes to wholesale services of any sort. Is it possible that these cabinets would facilitate a rack or two from an OLO? I.e. unbundling within the cabinet? These cabinets are rather spacious boxes as street-side furniture goes.

    Here's one I know of, I might look at google earth later to see the lot of them.
    Link to Dundrum cabinet, Woodpark estate in Ballinteer

    Also, where in the Sandyford exchange area are they deploying VDSL2 currently? Everything I've read about it so far suggests it's an exclusively FTTH trial there and that they are taking the results of Priory Park, Wexford, Sandyford and Dundrum together on deciding how to proceed with a combined FTTC and FTTH rollout.


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 22,994 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Bk, I agree with practically every word you said, it was a great post. Do clarify something for me though: Did you mean to say "Well they certainly won't be doing towns where UPC are not present."?

    Yup, typo there, posting too late :)
    That would make more sense, with the caveat that were eircom to treat a potential TV service seriously then they may spread their wings more freely so as to take on Sky also. Purely speculative I know. It's worth pointing out that Wexford town has no UPC broadband whatsoever though a cable network in place is more of a threat to eircom than somewhere with no cable network whatsoever like Dundalk or Monaghan town. There will likely be a few exceptions like these places based on what I mentioned earlier, but it will be UPC areas for the most part methinks.

    I think this is what makes Wexford any interesting experiment for Eircom.

    Obviously UPC will eventually Broadband enable Wexford, they will BB enable all their existing cable areas naturally. So if Eircom can get in there first, it will be interesting to see if they can use these new products to stem the flow of customers to UPC when they finally move in.

    I expect Eircom will first target high density areas which currently don't have UPC, but will likely soon have UPC. Followed by UPC areas.
    Eircom do have an awful lot to prove but their product/investment options are narrowing down to "have widespread FTTx over the next 3 years" or "stop offfering any products"! The latest announcement probably stems more from the preparation of a new business plan for the bondholders than a regulatory threat by itself. I suspect the announcements over wholesale fibre might please Comreg and Brussels while the FTTH/FTTC announcement is more to get the attention of bondholders.

    Yes, that is it exactly.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 25,234 ✭✭✭✭Sponge Bob


    My apologies, Sandyford is FTTH not FTTC

    The FTTC nodes in PRP and DDM are to be retrofitted to allow for unbundling INSIDE the cabinets. I think this is in train as we write. I never found out whether the PRP and DDM cabs were VDSL only or whether they are MSANs (an MSAN is a full mini exchange which launches all services near the customer where an xDSL cabinet still passes telephony/fax/dialup back to the original exchange)

    The OAOs will share a single device inside each cabinet and back to the exchange site where at least one operator already has gear from the LLU days but where eircom will offer ethernet aggregation backhaul too.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,235 ✭✭✭lucernarian


    I'd hazard a guess and say that they are full MSANs. I think Pierre Danon said at the time (and I also heard this directly from someone in eircom) that they were looking to VDSL cabinets to "decentralise" their network and allow for the sale of various eircom properties and the exchange buildings themselves. That was how the rollout was to be funded, along with going cap in hand to the govt of course. They would presumably need to be full MSANs if they had ambitions of selling exchange property.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,051 ✭✭✭bealtine


    Sponge Bob wrote: »
    My apologies, Sandyford is FTTH not FTTC

    Just to be clear the Sandyford announcement is just a recycled announcement of the Belarmine (FTTH) trial done a few years ago.

    Dundrum/Priory are also recycled announcements of the FTTC trials also from a few years ago.

    The only new thing is the Wexford trials.

    What is not clear is the extension of these trials out of their respective areas.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 500 ✭✭✭who is this


    This is why i raised the point in another thread, Eircom should try and avoid a head-on price war with UPC unless it can charge people in rural areas higher prices to subsidise the cost of the service in Cork city, Galway city and Dublin.

    That would be innaccurate. Providing broadband in the urban centres has a lower cost to the provider than in the rural areas (houses are denser: faster to upgrade, maintenance doesn't require travelling as far etc.)

    More accurate would be to say discriminate pricing based on the true cost of providing the service. I've long thought that if eircom had been split up geographically before privatisation (one focusing on urban centres the other on rural) there would be much better rural broadband coverage: A rural-eircom would be free to charge a price appropriate to the true cost, but would also be able to focus specifically on technologies which are suited to the job (say what you will about Three running NBS, but using HSDPA for rural broadband is more suited to the job, price-wise, than ADSL). An urban-eircom would have been able to charge lower prices, and compete more readily with UPC.

    Plus you would then have two (roughly) equally-large telecoms companies, each owning their own infrastructure, which could compete against each other in the "foreign territory" (and neither would be at an inherent disadvantage, since both would own large infrastructure of their own)

    bk wrote: »
    Don't kid yourself, this PR was aimed straight at the bondholders. While UPC are a massive and perhaps mortal threat to Eircom, the biggest threat they actually face is their 3.9 Billion debt. If they can't sort this first and invest in the network then Eircom are finished.

    I can never understand why people are so determined to avoid eircom "failing" (really reminds me of Anglo-Irish). The only way I ever see eircom being able to properly compete with UPC is by failing, having those huge debts written off, and being able to start fresh.

    Alternate scenario: it fails and its assets are sold to other providers (Vodafone, BT etc.). Would reduce the power of any one telco forcing them all to cooperate with each (unlike eircom), plus they would all be able to invest properly in upgrades


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 25,234 ✭✭✭✭Sponge Bob


    eircom as a debt structure is dead, it can only survive beyond 2015 with at most €1.5bn of debt ...meaning €2bn written off in short order and saving used to invest heavily and quickly....meaning 500,000 FTTC/H enablements by end 2013

    eircom the network is what we are discussing here. A de minimis investment would cost around €1.5m per exchange area like Dundrum or Priory Park with VDSL Cabs to get around 15k lines marketable for FTTC on each exchange at a cost of around €100 per line ....more for FTTH obviously given all the extra digging.

    That only on a large order for equipment mind and not everybody will want VDSL either. Cost per subscriber will be around €500 per line ...€300 eventually. FTTH costings are elaborated on here.

    Absent that investment they are toast in the cities.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,235 ✭✭✭lucernarian


    Rural areas often end up with natural monopolies for things like communications networks so allowing them to set whatever price they wish would be bad for consumers in those markets.

    There's some scope for charging a higher line rental in rural areas but considering eircom had the highest line rental in the world and still had lower rural broadband availability than most of their european peers, I can't see what difference that would make.

    For the total of about £20 million in govt investment, the NI authorities are helping to fund the rollout of FTTC to all but the most isolated parts of Northern Ireland. http://www.nibroadband.com/

    Meanwhile eircom asked for hundreds of millions (€260 million I think?) just to provide basic up to 1 mbps broadband nationally and to help make up for their lack of investment in anything but pairgains in the late 90s. Giving €80 million for three to live up to its own license obligations is not good for either taxpayers or the people it is supposed to serve.

    With proper regulation, market structures, a company interested in expanding its business and an interested govt, the story in NI need not be so unique.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 25,234 ✭✭✭✭Sponge Bob


    One other thing, EVEN if eircom do get €2bn of debt completely written off today it only frees up an extra €200m per annum for investment in 2012 and 2013 at most.


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 22,994 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Sponge Bob wrote: »
    Remember that eircom are now losing c.5k a month lines to UPC. On service alone they have three more years of shrinkage ahead of them at 60-70k skullz a year.

    eircom ....if they execute on target......will only match UPC coverage in mid 2015. By then they will have 200,000 fewer lines and UPC will have 200,000 more customers, minimum.

    Yup and I wouldn't be surprised if that is the lower end of the estimate. Here you are assuming no increase in the churn rate from Eircom to UPC, but I'd be surprised if the churn rate doesn't increase for the following reasons:

    1) People become more aware of UPC as a large, quality ISP
    2) Word of mouth, people get to see their family and friends UPC internet and want if for themselves.
    3) The increased availability (and acceptance and take up) of new high bandwidth video streaming services like iTunes, RTE/c4/BBC iPlayer, Youtube HD, Netflick, Amazon VOD, etc. which will drive people to wanting higher speeds.
    4) Increased availability and acceptance of cloud services like iCloud, dropbox, Steam, etc. which also require higher upload speeds.

    It could easily hit Eircom losing more then 300,000 customers in that time. And those lost customers, are totally lost to Eircom. People that sign up to Vodafone, UTV, etc. DSL, are still on Eircoms network and still giving them lots of money. But someone who moves to UPC, end up not giving Eircom one cent.

    And finally don't forget Eircom will be losing customers to the mobile operators 3G services and LTE services in future.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,712 ✭✭✭Praetorian


    Attention Eircom bond holders. DO NOT look in this thread, thank you!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,230 ✭✭✭Solair


    Sponge Bob wrote:
    Remember that eircom are now losing c.5k a month lines to UPC. On service alone they have three more years of shrinkage ahead of them at 60-70k skullz a year.

    eircom ....if they execute on target......will only match UPC coverage in mid 2015. By then they will have 200,000 fewer lines and UPC will have 200,000 more customers, minimum.

    You also have to factor into this that a lot of people will be dumping landlines entirely as mobiles are getting far more price competitive. There are not really good unlimited deals, particularly from Eircom's own mobile divisions. However, I can see that market getting really competitive over the next few years.

    Mobile data will also be a lot more of a big deal as LTE starts to make an appearance over the next few years.

    The traditional copper pair landline will become very much a thing of the past.


  • Registered Users Posts: 296 ✭✭pat13wx


    Isn't it unfair to compare UPC to Eircom? UPC seems to only cater for large, built up areas while Eircom, as bad as they are, cover the whole country. Having said that if UPC was available to me I'd jump at the chance.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,624 ✭✭✭Thor


    pat13wx wrote: »
    Isn't it unfair to compare UPC to Eircom? UPC seems to only cater for large, built up areas while Eircom, as bad as they are, cover the whole country. Having said that if UPC was available to me I'd jump at the chance.

    They cover the entire country with shít!! Simple as.

    The main concern is that Eircon tried to pass of the same technology(NGB) as new technology last year. All that did was give people the max there line could take and everyone would suffer terrible connections due to contention.

    This new fibre roll out will probably take about 10 years and will probably only reach about a 1000 homes.

    I can't even understand where they are getting the money for this, Aren't they in like €1bn debt!!

    They are trying to fool people into getting Eircom but making them think next generation!! NO THANKS

    I will stick with my flawless 100MB line from UPC for the same price!! Thanks!!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 396 ✭✭zt-OctaviaN


    Migration of customers from eircom to UPC in the 100's of thousands?
    Fibre will only go to cities over the coming years UPC fibre saw about 400million investment where's that laid out? So Eircom has factored the cost of setting up a tv supplying division into that cost also have they not? 100m is going to be stretched to reach many people!!

    I fail to see why the likes of LTE/4G can't be used like in the states that gives users an adequate 100Mb connection and requires no lines! Why can't they adopt cost affective techs reach more given the rural displacement here?
    Once again we see ourselves at the dialup end of the spectrum whilst virgin media begins a rollout of 1.5Gbps in London.


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  • Registered Users Posts: 3,655 ✭✭✭El Inho


    itll still be a loada ****e! ireland is light years behind other countries, i lived in holland for 6 months and its mortifying how fast it is over there


  • Moderators, Education Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 35,100 Mod ✭✭✭✭AlmightyCushion


    Migration of customers from eircom to UPC in the 100's of thousands?
    Fibre will only go to cities over the coming years UPC fibre saw about 400million investment where's that laid out? So Eircom has factored the cost of setting up a tv supplying division into that cost also have they not? 100m is going to be stretched to reach many people!!

    I fail to see why the likes of LTE/4G can't be used like in the states that gives users an adequate 100Mb connection and requires no lines! Why can't they adopt cost affective techs reach more given the rural displacement here?
    Once again we see ourselves at the dialup end of the spectrum whilst virgin media begins a rollout of 1.5Gbps in London.

    Where are you getting LTE reaching 100Mbps from. Last I checked Verizon were getting about 15/20Mbps from it. Also, even if it is capable of getting 100Mbps, I'd take FTTH over LTE any day of the week. And, how can you compare FTTH to dial up and then in the same sentence praise Virgin Media. Virgin's use a HFC network, FTTH is superior to HFC everything else being equal.

    Anywho, I am somewhat sceptical about this whole fibre rollout like most here. Saying that, Eircom must know that if they don't do something to take on UPC then they'll be dead in the water. When/if UPC saturate the areas they are in and run out of people to sign up, they'll just expand their network, slowly but surely taking more and more of Eircom's customers.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 32,417 ✭✭✭✭watty


    LTE:
    100Mbps is the peak speed, 20MHz channel, only one user connected and only about 0.5% of cell area.

    To be getting 15Mbps to 20Mbps means that only a couple of people are using the sector, signal is very good and channel is 20MHz. With sort of Mast numbers vs Customers in Ireland on 3G you would get 1Mbps to 10Mbps on 20MHz channel and 0.25MBps to 2.5Mbps on 5MHz channel.

    LTE here could be 5MHz channels (1/4 speed).

    LTE can't support VOD/IPTV. Fibre can and thus compete with cable. LTE is only good for Bursty occasional traffic from users on the go. It's not ever a fixed broadband replacement.

    Fibre can easily allow people to have 240Gbyte to 2Tbyte "caps" (i.e. for most people no cap at all). To control congestion and manage contention LTE needs to have 2Gbyte to 30Gbyte caps depending on spectrum available and usage pattern of users. A large number of fixed users on LTE would degrade really mobile users performance by x4 or more and result in lower caps.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 396 ✭✭zt-OctaviaN


    Where are you getting LTE reaching 100Mbps from. Last I checked Verizon were getting about 15/20Mbps from it. Also, even if it is capable of getting 100Mbps, I'd take FTTH over LTE any day of the week. And, how can you compare FTTH to dial up and then in the same sentence praise Virgin Media. Virgin's use a HFC network, FTTH is superior to HFC everything else being equal.

    Anywho, I am somewhat sceptical about this whole fibre rollout like most here. Saying that, Eircom must know that if they don't do something to take on UPC then they'll be dead in the water. When/if UPC saturate the areas they are in and run out of people to sign up, they'll just expand their network, slowly but surely taking more and more of Eircom's customers.

    Dont shoot/flame the messenger dude Im only going on articles I read of which there are many around 4G and LTE here is one!!!:
    http://www.engadget.com/2011/08/03/clearwire-adding-lte-advanced-ready-technology-to-its-holdings/

    I was'nt comparing FTTH to Dialup? I was stating that in terms of broadband rollouts Ireland is in comparison at a dialup state in terms of speeds being rolled out elsewhere at this stage!
    i.e. years ago we were on dial up whilst other countries adopted ISDN and fibre. so we are back at that stage again. :(

    Also albeit as quoted from wiki:
    Much of the standard addresses upgrading 3G UMTS to 4G mobile communications technology, which is essentially a mobile broadband system with enhanced multimedia services built on top.
    The standard includes:
    Peak download rates of 326.4 Mbit/s for 4x4 antennas, and 172.8 Mbit/s for 2x2 antennas (using 20 MHz of spectrum).[10

    Watty
    "LTE can't support VOD/IPTV. Fibre can and thus compete with cable"

    Thanks, I didnt realise LTE couldnt cope with that I believed it was more sustained data transfers.
    Dont believe everything you read i guess! ;)

    Ok so I now agree seeing that 4G/LTE solutions are'nt great for IPTV and VOD, Fibre is the way to go but 100m investment is pocket change for this! :(


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,698 ✭✭✭D'Peoples Voice


    pat13wx wrote: »
    Isn't it unfair to compare UPC to Eircom? UPC seems to only cater for large, built up areas while Eircom, as bad as they are, cover the whole country. Having said that if UPC was available to me I'd jump at the chance.
    you should have left it at that :D

    oh and Thor, their debt is only about €3.5 Billion but maybe you were marking it to market ;)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,624 ✭✭✭Thor


    you should have left it at that :D

    oh and Thor, their debt is only about €3.5 Billion but maybe you were marking it to market ;)

    Shocking amount to be in debt, Here is me thinking it was only €1bn in debt!!

    Can't believe they are acutally allowed to invest money into upgrading there technology and still have a massive debt, I suppose the taught lies on how else are they going to make the money!!

    Certainly someone and eircon has to relize that they are going about it the wrong way.

    They should be offering 8mb lines for like 15 euro and do away with line rental charges, The only way to beat speed is to beat price. Which UPC are also trashing them on!!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,051 ✭✭✭bealtine


    Thor wrote: »

    They should be offering 8mb lines for like 15 euro and do away with line rental charges, The only way to beat speed is to beat price. Which UPC are also trashing them on!!

    Basically Comreg sets the price after allowing eircom a nice profit.
    So if you want to reduce the price you have to persuade Comreg first.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,624 ✭✭✭Thor


    bealtine wrote: »
    Basically Comreg sets the price after allowing eircom a nice profit.
    So if you want to reduce the price you have to persuade Comreg first.

    Ah jesus, I would have a better chance convincing UPC to give me 200MB line by next year!!

    To think that eircon use to have the best deals going in this country,I glad i have UPC and don't live in an area that doesn't

    I do feel sorry for those who are stuck with Eircon, But in the end of the day, There is someone out there who can't even get Eircon and have to stick with wireless!!

    Or worse!!

    Satellite!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 720 ✭✭✭DrGreenthumb


    I wouldn't go back to Eircom after those assholes charged me 250 for a modem when they interduced broadband


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 396 ✭✭zt-OctaviaN



    oh and Thor, their debt is only about €3.5 Billion but maybe you were marking it to market ;)

    How come they havent been shut down?
    other companies would have been!
    :D


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