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Sheep copper level

  • 19-12-2014 03:36PM
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,004 ✭✭✭


    Had a store lamb kick the bucket a week or so ago. Sent it to labs and got liver tested. Cooper level came back at 0.5 mmol per kg. anyone know what normal levels should be in a 6 month old lamb ?


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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,271 ✭✭✭Cran


    Had a store lamb kick the bucket a week or so ago. Sent it to labs and got liver tested. Cooper level came back at 0.5 mmol per kg. anyone know what normal levels should be in a 6 month old lamb ?

    I think its above 25 if same scale is toxic, but then not sure what scale mmol is against ppm


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,497 ✭✭✭rangler1


    Had a store lamb kick the bucket a week or so ago. Sent it to labs and got liver tested. Cooper level came back at 0.5 mmol per kg. anyone know what normal levels should be in a 6 month old lamb ?

    .16 to 2.5 is normal as far as I know, so you're on the ball


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,748 ✭✭✭ganmo


    Cran wrote: »
    I think its above 25 if same scale is toxic, but then not sure what scale mmol is against ppm

    Mmol and ppm are actually totally different measurements
    Mmol takes the weight of the copper atom into consideration so it's more of a count of atoms...if I haven't confused myself
    Ppm = atom weight x mmol
    Copper = 63
    So 63 x .5 = 31.5ppm


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,349 ✭✭✭razor8


    Just for your info and something to watch out for. I gave some of my lambs a copper bolus/capsule last weekend and two of the buggers chewed and swallowed it before I got them to spit it back out, they were dead in 48 hours


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,497 ✭✭✭rangler1


    razor8 wrote: »
    Just for your info and something to watch out for. I gave some of my lambs a copper bolus/capsule last weekend and two of the buggers chewed and swallowed it before I got them to spit it back out, they were dead in 48 hours

    Which bolus were you using, Animax is safe if it breaks in the mouth


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,349 ✭✭✭razor8


    rangler1 wrote: »
    Which bolus were you using, Animax is safe if it breaks in the mouth

    Disagree there, it was the animax ones I used and I definitely didn't injure them administrating. They were wondering aimlessly in field and head pressing against a tree which are signs I read up about. Vet gave me vitamin k and a couple of other things but it didn't save them
    2 completely chewed bolus and swallowed it at the time and I'm 99.9% sure it was these two that this happened too. Some bit them but spitted them out. Was pretty pissed off to say the least! Others are all fine.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,497 ✭✭✭rangler1


    razor8 wrote: »
    Disagree there, it was the animax ones I used and I definitely didn't injure them administrating. They were wondering aimlessly in field and head pressing against a tree which are signs I read up about. Vet gave me vitamin k and a couple of other things but it didn't save them
    2 completely chewed bolus and swallowed it at the time and I'm 99.9% sure it was these two that this happened too. Some bit them but spitted them out. Was pretty pissed off to say the least! Others are all fine.

    Pity you didn't do a PM, they're a good company, they've done loads of stuff for us investigating lamb thrive, I've only ever burst 3 or 4 coppers here in all we've used, did you give copper on its own, because there's supposed to be an insert for the gun for copper on its own, there should be no reason for the lambs to be able to bite the capsule, the gun should go past the teeth.

    Just edted to say that you might be using a different gun than I'm using, but any way the bolus shouldn't be near the teeth


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,349 ✭✭✭razor8


    rangler1 wrote: »
    Pity you didn't do a PM, they're a good company, they've done loads of stuff for us investigating lamb thrive, I've only ever burst 3 or 4 coppers here in all we've used, did you give copper on its own, because there's supposed to be an insert for the gun for copper on its own, there should be no reason for the lambs to be able to bite the capsule, the gun should go past the teeth

    I gave the bolus when dosing for worms with the insert attached to gun. Maybe I should be using more water only when doing it??
    It did seem to be only Suffolk's that were causing issues, some were biting off the insert and others were managing to regurgitate the bolus before spitting it out. Had no issues with charloais or mules. Maybe just something you get better at the more you do. Certainly not a job to do if your anyway tired or in a rush!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,497 ✭✭✭rangler1


    razor8 wrote: »
    I gave the bolus when dosing for worms with the insert attached to gun. Maybe I should be using more water only when doing it??
    It did seem to be only Suffolk's that were causing issues, some were biting off the insert and others were managing to regurgitate the bolus before spitting it out. Had no issues with charloais or mules. Maybe just something you get better at the more you do. Certainly not a job to do if your anyway tired or in a rush!

    I give either two or three boluses, so I use the big gun, even on ten week old lambs.

    http://animax-vet.com/en/products/sheep/sheep-bolus-applicator/


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,349 ✭✭✭razor8


    rangler1 wrote: »
    I give either two or three boluses, so I use the big gun, even on ten week old lambs.

    http://animax-vet.com/en/products/sheep/sheep-bolus-applicator/

    Thanks, the end looks big on that one, will it hold the 2g bolus? . I have the agrimin bolus gun for lambs but the 2g animax bolus won't stay in it


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,004 ✭✭✭Green farmer


    razor8 wrote: »
    Just for your info and something to watch out for. I gave some of my lambs a copper bolus/capsule last weekend and two of the buggers chewed and swallowed it before I got them to spit it back out, they were dead in 48 hours


    Sorry to hear that razor. Just when you think your doing everything by the book, going the extra mile with the bolus, that happens. You couldn't be up to the them. Sometimes no matter what you do, the sheep just decide to work against you.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,318 ✭✭✭orm0nd


    we changed to the mayo bolus for young sheep found that animex gun too big

    downside is that the bolus doesn't last as long but cost wise works out about the same


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,349 ✭✭✭razor8


    Very happy with the agrimin bolus the lambs are done a month and looking really well, won't be going back to drenching if they keep thriving on


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,497 ✭✭✭rangler1


    razor8 wrote: »
    Thanks, the end looks big on that one, will it hold the 2g bolus? . I have the agrimin bolus gun for lambs but the 2g animax bolus won't stay in it

    That's why said I use two or three boluses, the big ones keeps the copper boluses in the gun,
    The copper oxide in Animax are not supposed to release masses of copper like that


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,349 ✭✭✭razor8


    rangler1 wrote: »
    That's why said I use two or three boluses, the big ones keeps the copper boluses in the gun,
    The copper oxide in Animax are not supposed to release masses of copper like that

    Awh with you now, will do that next year. It really couldn't have been anything else and they the tell tale signs. Thanks for help


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,497 ✭✭✭rangler1


    razor8 wrote: »
    Awh with you now, will do that next year. It really couldn't have been anything else and they the tell tale signs. Thanks for help

    I sent you a PM there


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,497 ✭✭✭rangler1


    razor8 wrote: »
    Very happy with the agrimin bolus the lambs are done a month and looking really well, won't be going back to drenching if they keep thriving on

    There's not a lot of difference between Coisecure, Animax, and agrimin, they all have enough of the mineral to do 5 - 6 mths. but there's a lot out there that doesn't have what they claim


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,271 ✭✭✭Cran


    rangler1 wrote: »
    There's not a lot of difference between Coisecure, Animax, and agrimin, they all have enough of the mineral to do 5 - 6 mths. but there's a lot out there that doesn't have what they claim

    Any thoughts on the Mayo healthcare ones, considering giving them to some of the lambs instead of Animax as a trial


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,748 ✭✭✭ganmo


    rangler1 wrote: »
    The copper oxide in Animax are not supposed to release masses of copper like that

    The copper oxide is ment to be trapped in the rumen, the fact it was chewed before it was swallowed would mean it was more likely to go straight to the abomasum where the acid would dissolve it quicker, releasing the copper


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,497 ✭✭✭rangler1


    Cran wrote: »
    Any thoughts on the Mayo healthcare ones, considering giving them to some of the lambs instead of Animax as a trial

    Cobalt is important on this farm, lambs need 1mg/day, .75mg would do along with what's in the grass, the three I mentioned have around 100 mgs, don't know about mayo health care, I'm sure it's written on the box.
    LIQITHRIVE claim three mths but I don't think there's enough cobalt for a month, I think there's only 15mg cobalt in a dose
    Target whatever is deficient on your farm and make sure there's enough for the time they claim.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,271 ✭✭✭Cran


    rangler1 wrote: »
    Cobalt is important on this farm, lambs need 1mg/day, .75mg would do along with what's in the grass, the three I mentioned have around 100 mgs, don't know about mayo health care, I'm sure it's written on the box.
    LIQITHRIVE claim three mths but I don't think there's enough cobalt for a month, I think there's only 15mg cobalt in a dose
    Target whatever is deficient on your farm and make sure there's enough for the time they claim.

    Thanks Rangler makes sense on the mgs, not listed on the site may go read a box in the vets. Ye in a cobalt deficient area here and have a copper problem, been using animax for 3 years now and happy with them.

    Just thinking of trying the Mayo ones if any good as not really getting the full 6 month value out of the animax on the lambs.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,318 ✭✭✭orm0nd


    Cran wrote: »
    Thanks Rangler makes sense on the mgs, not listed on the site may go read a box in the vets. Ye in a cobalt deficient area here and have a copper problem, been using animax for 3 years now and happy with them.

    Just thinking of trying the Mayo ones if any good as not really getting the full 6 month value out of the animax on the lambs.

    MHC have a "ask a Question" box on the top of their website

    they usually reply promptly, & give a very thorough answer


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,497 ✭✭✭rangler1


    ganmo wrote: »
    The copper oxide is ment to be trapped in the rumen, the fact it was chewed before it was swallowed would mean it was more likely to go straight to the abomasum where the acid would dissolve it quicker, releasing the copper

    It's unlikely that chewing would make any difference, only break up the capsule, I think the copper oxide 'needles' are too hard to break and when they get too the rumen they will stay there because of their weight whether in the capsule or loose


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,497 ✭✭✭rangler1


    Cran wrote: »
    Thanks Rangler makes sense on the mgs, not listed on the site may go read a box in the vets. Ye in a cobalt deficient area here and have a copper problem, been using animax for 3 years now and happy with them.

    Just thinking of trying the Mayo ones if any good as not really getting the full 6 month value out of the animax on the lambs.

    Maybe you'll tell us when you find out, OH tells me there was different figures on each side of the box when we were looking into it.
    BTW I think coisecure has more cobalt in than animax, but I found some in the fields after, seems to be harder given that animax


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,318 ✭✭✭orm0nd


    Cobalt 50mg
    selenium .64mg
    B.12 500mcg
    Calcium 109mg
    Phos. 84mg
    the following is for the bolus containing copper
    Copper 20.22mg
    Iodine 31.84mg
    selenium 1.15mg
    Cobalt 35.5 mg

    Calcium 88mg
    Phos. 68mg

    Vits. E1, D3, A B.12, B1


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,748 ✭✭✭ganmo


    orm0nd wrote: »
    Cobalt 50mg
    selenium .64mg
    B.12 500mcg
    Calcium 109mg
    Phos. 84mg
    the following is for the bolus containing copper
    Copper 20.22mg
    Iodine 31.84mg
    selenium 1.15mg
    Cobalt 35.5 mg

    Calcium 88mg
    Phos. 68mg

    Vits. E1, D3, A B.12, B1

    is that mg/kg?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,497 ✭✭✭rangler1


    ganmo wrote: »
    is that mg/kg?

    probably mgs in each bolus


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,237 ✭✭✭Username John


    rangler1 wrote: »
    I give either two or three boluses, so I use the big gun, even on ten week old lambs.

    http://animax-vet.com/en/products/sheep/sheep-bolus-applicator/

    Do you give 10 week old lambs the 'big bolus' Rangler?

    This one - http://animax-vet.com/en/products/sheep/tracesure-co/

    The page lists
    Sheep
    Animals weighing over 20kg:1 bolus For up to 6 months supplementation

    Are they not a bit expensive for giving to lambs, when they lambs would only get a 2-3 months out of em?

    Feel free to tell me I being penny-wise and pound-foolish ;):)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,497 ✭✭✭rangler1


    Do you give 10 week old lambs the 'big bolus' Rangler?

    This one - http://animax-vet.com/en/products/sheep/tracesure-co/

    The page lists


    Are they not a bit expensive for giving to lambs, when they lambs would only get a 2-3 months out of em?

    Feel free to tell me I being penny-wise and pound-foolish ;):)

    The three boluses costs €1.70 and you only have to do them once so you save labour, secondly, lambs can stall and if we end up with a lot of lambs in September, it's a major cost, and I believe that Animax is reducing our chance of ending up with a lot of lambs.
    What other options are out there, there seems to be a range of minerals in animax that suits the farm.....I've always related here to the problems we have with lamb thrive, and it doesn't seem to be as big a problem now.
    We use the 4mg copper and the two big boluses on everything, just after doing the doubles out of the hoggets and there was two born the 1st of may waeighing 20kg
    What price is the mayo healthcare bolus, it has enough cobalt for 6-7 wks


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,237 ✭✭✭Username John


    rangler1 wrote: »
    The three boluses costs €1.70 and you only have to do them once so you save labour, secondly, lambs can stall and if we end up with a lot of lambs in September, it's a major cost, and I believe that Animax is reducing our chance of ending up with a lot of lambs.
    What other options are out there, there seems to be a range of minerals in animax that suits the farm.....I've always related here to the problems we have with lamb thrive, and it doesn't seem to be as big a problem now.
    We use the 4mg copper and the two big boluses on everything, just after doing the doubles out of the hoggets and there was two born the 1st of may waeighing 20kg
    What price is the mayo healthcare bolus, it has enough cobalt for 6-7 wks

    Thanks Rangler , good answer as always.

    I only use the Cobalt bolus - I have no scientific basis for not using the SE ones, just I dont think they are needed. I see good enough results with the Cobalt ones alone...

    I used the copper ones on the ewes before, but I wouldnt like to do so on the lambs without some analysis first.

    Was it blood tests you did - to analyse you needed to give copper? (Sorry to be asking, am sure you told this before) :(


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