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Invalid search warrants!

13

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,479 ✭✭✭Hootanany


    This is too much of a coincidence?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 934 ✭✭✭LowKeyReturn


    The court didn't rule that the warrant was unconstitutional, it ruled it was defective on its face in that it did not meet the requirements of the statute. Clearly the Interpration Act 2005 needs to be amended to allow for teleological interpration even when such interpration might likely cause the loss of an individuals liberty.
    Under such a scenario the court would only need to conclude that the warrant was both issued and executed in good faith, and that had the defect been noticed in time that a new warrant would have been obtained based on the same information that the defective warrant was obtained on, and consequently the same evidence would have been legally aquired.

    But isn't the entire point that a faulty warrant means that the search is a violation of 40.5 and therefore a unconstitutionally obtained and therefore inadmissible?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,465 ✭✭✭Sir Humphrey Appleby


    But isn't the entire point that a faulty warrant means that the search is a violation of 40.5 and therefore a unconstitutionally obtained and therefore inadmissible?

    No.
    A warrant could be constituationally sound (signed by the appropriate person , based on evidence shown to them etc) but but be defective because of an error (did not meet the requirements of the statute under which it was issued).
    If the statute is constitutional and the warrant is granted properly under that statute then its constitutionality is not at question, if it has a defect then all that is at question is if it was a valid warrant under the statute.
    Indeed it is unlikely that if the only error on the warrant was the mis-spelling by one letter of the street name that the CCA would have quashed the conviction.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 934 ✭✭✭LowKeyReturn


    No.
    A warrant could be constituationally sound (signed by the appropriate person , based on evidence shown to them etc) but but be defective because of an error (did not meet the requirements of the statute under which it was issued).
    If the statute is constitutional and the warrant is granted properly under that statute then its constitutionality is not at question, if it has a defect then all that is at question is if it was a valid warrant under the statute.
    Indeed it is unlikely that if the only error on the warrant was the mis-spelling by one letter of the street name that the CCA would have quashed the conviction.

    Where evidence is gathered in breach of a right which is not constitutionally based I though the court had, and exercised, a wide latitude in allowing the evidence?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,465 ✭✭✭Sir Humphrey Appleby


    Where evidence is gathered in breach of a right which is not constitutionally based I though the court had, and exercised, a wide latitude in allowing the evidence?
    This case shows how limited that ability is.
    If the "Interpratation Act" 2005 was extend to the criminal that scope would be much wider.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,227 ✭✭✭✭thebaz


    You keep making statements that are backed up my exactly nothing. You have no clue what you're talking about, and because you appeal to a populist view you actually take others along with you. You don't realise it, but you're a large part of the reason things like this happen.

    less of your patronising bull**** - I believe it is opinions like your that Mr. Farina is free , after being caught with all sorts of child pornograhy - child abuse is a heinous crime, and I believe we should defend our childrens rights , rather than pander to legal technicalities such as in this case.

    lets just agree to disagree , rather than ...


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 934 ✭✭✭LowKeyReturn


    thebaz wrote: »
    less of your patronising bull**** - I believe it is opinions like your that Mr. Farina is free , after being caught with all sorts of child pornograhy - child abuse is a heinous crime, and I believe we should defend our childrens rights , rather than pander to legal technicalities such as in this case.

    Nope again you've managed to get it wrong, oh dear. As Old and grey has pointed out it's a legislative issue, not as I though a constitutional one. Who do you think writes the legislation? Clue - it's not the courts.

    Moronic alarmism by ill-informed people is exactly why the government draft silly legislation. Sometimes it's just not used, sometimes it's detrimental. Sometimes it's even done with noble intentions - rather than direct your anger in the right direction and try and get something changed you watch a few English court dramas and assume the Irish judiciary exist to be called 'm'lord' and have a wig fetish. Courts have very limited jurisdiction and have to uphold the l;aw that is written by the democratically elected representatives of he people, which includes you!

    Direct your anger at the Gardai who cocked up the warrant, the legislation which it appears needs reform and the idiots out there that prevent positive change.

    Of course you've a right to be angry at the person who downloaded the child porn but at the end of the day he was caught (by the German police) and then the conviction fouled up by basic errors.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 12,622 Mod ✭✭✭✭Amirani


    thebaz wrote: »
    less of your patronising bull**** - I believe it is opinions like your that Mr. Farina is free , after being caught with all sorts of child pornograhy - child abuse is a heinous crime, and I believe we should defend our childrens rights , rather than pander to legal technicalities such as in this case.

    lets just agree to disagree , rather than ...

    I presume you have no problem with the Gardaí raiding your house without a warrant so?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,227 ✭✭✭✭thebaz



    Moronic alarmist by ill-informed people is exactly why the government draft silly legislation.

    you have your opinion I have mine , lets leave at that, without getting into name calling


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 934 ✭✭✭LowKeyReturn


    thebaz wrote: »
    lets just agree to disagree , rather than ...

    It's so very hard to do that, when believe it or not I'm probably as angry as you are about this situation. I get even more angry that people don't have the most basic understanding of how the society in which they live works.

    I'm sorry if you feel I've been flippant towards you, I didn't feel I was in the beginning but you're attitude wound me up. It's fine IMO to have an opinion, just for the love of whatever... back it up.

    O&G has put me right and I thank him for it. I'd be happy to be shown where the Irish courts are a cartel, but you've no back up for that. I can tell you having personally met some of these people, listened to what they have to say, and what they have to do and the constraints which they work under (most of which are agreed are for the greater good), they are far from thick or evil people.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,227 ✭✭✭✭thebaz


    I I can tell you having personally met some of these people, listened to what they have to say, and what they have to do and the constraints which they work under (most of which are agreed are for the greater good), they are far from thick or evil people.

    I know ther is lot of good people in the legal profession , and I probably made a few sweeping statements , but ther is also a few rotten apples - the expenses to barristers for the various tribunals makes me angry , when they took so long to produce very little more than everyman on the street knew. Maybe I have a chip on my shoulder , never got the points to do law , and often they can make you feal a lot inferior with ther highbrow legal speak , but lets not go ther in this thread , and that could be my chip on the shoulder ;)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,160 ✭✭✭TheNog


    seamus wrote: »
    Again?

    So for the second time a child pornography charge has failed against a high-profile individual because of an incorrect date.

    Once is carelessness. Twice is deliberate. The Garda ombusman should be investigating this.

    Seamus I'm surprised at your "twice is deliberate" comment. It's sensationalist to say the least. It is more likely it was human error which should be examined rather than going straight to conspiracy.

    I do agree the Ombudsman should investigate but would imagine that investigation would focus solely on the Garda rather than investigating the whole incident and more importantly making recommendations to prevent it happening again.

    Also a question for you. In your post are you referring to the Brian Curtain warrant? If you are I can't see the comparison between Ferina and Curtain case


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 934 ✭✭✭LowKeyReturn


    thebaz wrote: »
    I know ther is lot of good people in the legal profession , and I probably made a few sweeping statements , but ther is also a few rotten apples - the expenses to barristers for the various tribunals makes me angry , when they took so long to produce very little more than everyman on the street knew. Maybe I have a chip on my shoulder , never got the points to do law , and often they can make you feal a lot inferior with ther highbrow legal speak , but lets not go ther in this thread , and that could be my chip on the shoulder ;)

    I couldn't agree more on the tribunal front.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,591 ✭✭✭✭aloyisious


    The report read's that the Address and the Date on the warrant for a legal entry and search were wrong, and it included the fact that after the search was carried out, some-one drew a line through the wrong date written on the warrant and put in the correct month that should have been on it. In effect the person who changed the date could be accused of attempting to pervert the course of justice.

    All the work put into investigating the gent and prosecuting the case throw out due to sloppy paperwork in the planning of the search. If the warrant was made out by some-one not intimate to the investigation details, then it might explain the two errors but doesn't explain away how non of the search team or their supervisors didn't see the mistakes.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,142 ✭✭✭Hitchens


    Why can there be no retrial?

    Say for example, on foot of a wrongly dated search warrant, the Gardai break down the door of a house looking for a suspected cannabis growing operation, only to discover the house owner in the process of finishing stabbing his wife to death..............does the perpetrator get off scott free because of the faulty warrant?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,496 ✭✭✭Boombastic


    TheNog wrote: »
    .....................

    I do agree the Ombudsman should investigate but would imagine that investigation would focus solely on the Garda rather than investigating the whole incident and more importantly making recommendations to prevent it happening again.
    .............

    Have any of the Gardai in these cases been reprimanded and sent back to Templemore for further training? They are obviously incompetent, that's if it's not a conspiracy.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,648 ✭✭✭Cody Pomeray


    Hitchens wrote: »
    Why can there be no retrial?
    Because there is inadequate admissible evidence.

    You cannot have a situation where the trial collapses because evidence was unconstitutionally derived, then everyone comes back tomorrow to rely on unconstitutional evidence in a 'new trial' anyway, as if that evidence just landed on their laps.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,142 ✭✭✭Hitchens


    Because there is inadequate admissible evidence.

    You cannot have a situation where the trial collapses because evidence was unconstitutionally derived, then everyone comes back tomorrow to rely on unconstitutional evidence in a 'new trial' anyway, as if that evidence just landed on their laps.

    actually, it was the 2nd question I was hoping there would be a logical answer to......


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,465 ✭✭✭Sir Humphrey Appleby


    Hitchens wrote: »
    Why can there be no retrial?

    Say for example, on foot of a wrongly dated search warrant, the Gardai break down the door of a house looking for a suspected cannabis growing operation, only to discover the house owner in the process of finishing stabbing his wife to death..............does the perpetrator get off scott free because of the faulty warrant?

    To answer your question no evidence found of cannabis growing could be used to charge the suspect ith such an offence. However the evidence of the murder would be admissible AFAIK. I am not a lawyer but they scenario you paint would be covered by exigent circumatances.
    I'm sure Cody who is better versed in these matters could probably give a more detailed answer.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,312 ✭✭✭Paramite Pie


    Why is the law so concerned with loopholes and literal interpretations instead of what's right & what's wrong?

    It seems that a Judge has no power to actually take human error into account and actually judge the situation themselves.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,591 ✭✭✭✭aloyisious


    Hitchens wrote: »
    Why can there be no retrial?

    Say for example, on foot of a wrongly dated search warrant, the Gardai break down the door of a house looking for a suspected cannabis growing operation, only to discover the house owner in the process of finishing stabbing his wife to death..............does the perpetrator get off scott free because of the faulty warrant?

    Answer to 2nd?... I'd imagine it's a big NO, as it would be the uncovering of a separate criminal incident.

    It had no relevance to the faulty search warrant, which was for the discovery of evidence relevant to the investigation of child porn offences.

    A bit convoluted, but one could be po-faced here and suggest one of the Garda search team could vacate the house and inform a Garda outside (who had not entered the house on the serving of the warrant for the purpose of the search) of the stabbing. That Garda could then probably legally enter the house without warrant to investigate the stabbing report as a separate criminal matter, as he had received a report of a criminal asault.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,160 ✭✭✭TheNog


    Boombastic wrote: »
    Have any of the Gardai in these cases been reprimanded and sent back to Templemore for further training? They are obviously incompetent, that's if it's not a conspiracy.

    Incompetent? We are talking about human beings and mistakes are made on occasion. I think saying "they" are incompetent is harsh considering the thousands of other search warrants that pass off with a hitch each year.

    No one would be sent back to Templemore for re-training. A person who makes a mistake would be counselled alright maybe even disciplined if it was a very serious mistake.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,648 ✭✭✭Cody Pomeray


    Hitchens wrote: »
    actually, it was the 2nd question I was hoping there would be a logical answer to......
    Oh yes. I didn't see the second question.

    Assuming that the warrant is certainly defective, then it is up to the trial judge; in all of the absolutes that have been uttered in this thread, we should remember that admissibility is a complex question, and is solved with a reasonably broad degree of judicial discretion.

    In your scenario, do the Gardaí suspect a woman is being murdered in this house?
    Do they hear her screaming, for example?

    -If the answer is YES, they may violate the dwelling and subsequently testify to having witnessed a murder, citing extraordinary excluding circumstances.

    If the answer is NO, then, at the discretion of a judge, a case *might* arise where the man might be arrested, information will be gleaned from him, the victim, and the environment, but the actual witnessing of the murder will not be admissible.

    Personally, I think this is unlikely. But it's possible.

    I think it is unlikely because there is a hierarchy of constitutional rights, and the inviolability of the dwelling does not trump the right to bodily integrity and the right to life.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,496 ✭✭✭Boombastic


    TheNog wrote: »
    Incompetent? We are talking about human beings and mistakes are made on occasion. I think saying "they" are incompetent is harsh considering the thousands of other search warrants that pass off with a hitch each year.

    No one would be sent back to Templemore for re-training. A person who makes a mistake would be counselled alright maybe even disciplined if it was a very serious mistake.

    What would constitute 'serious'. I would consider this a very serious mistake over something so simple are filling in paperwork. Errors do happen, but it seems in cases of high profile people and child porn, they happen a lot. I don't think it's harsh calling them incompetent, I not sure what else they could be described as.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,591 ✭✭✭✭aloyisious


    Why is the law so concerned with loopholes and literal interpretations instead of what's right & what's wrong?

    It seems that a Judge has no power to actually take human error into account and actually judge the situation themselves.

    It's literally the "letter of the law", the warrant is made out, dated and signed for a specific purpose, not an "Aw **** it, slip this on to it" document. It's limitations are there to protect you from "unwarranted" home invasion by the state, part of your constitutional rights.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,591 ✭✭✭✭aloyisious


    Boombastic wrote: »
    What would constitute 'serious'. I would consider this a very serious mistake over something so simple are filling in paperwork. Errors do happen, but it seems in cases of high profile people and child porn, they happen a lot. I don't think it's harsh calling them incompetent, I not sure what else they could be described as.

    It all goes back to whom made out the warrant, who certified the trueness of the details on it and who looked at it's purposes before it was signed and dated. It sound's like there were oversights at issuing and requesting levels. I don't know who is obliged by law to sign search warrants like the one used in this case: whether it was a senior Garda Officer, a Court Clerk or a Justice.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,894 ✭✭✭UCDVet


    I'm all for the constitutional rights - but what about common sense?

    If some rogue garda go on a crusade, kicking in doors, looking for evidence *and* they find some? Well, yeah, that's not right. Let's not look at that evidence.

    But if a small clerical error occurs in recording the date, but the warrant was otherwise valid and a search was authorized because there was reason to suspect....and they found what they expected to find....maybe it's okay to be pragmatic and not give the guy a get out of jail free card.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,648 ✭✭✭Cody Pomeray


    UCDVet wrote: »
    But if a small clerical error occurs in recording the date
    Small clerical errors have been held to be absolutely fine in previous cases of the superior courts. That's absolutely not an issue. The courts call these "regrettable misdescriptions"

    The date is a substantive error, i.e. it affects the substance of the legal requirements, i.e. it defines the duration for which a constitutional right may be held in abeyance. These cannot, in principle, be overlooked (except in extraordinary excusing circumstances, such as a suspect standing at the window about to set fire to crucial evidence)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 32,370 ✭✭✭✭Son Of A Vidic


    Hitchens wrote: »
    A retired Central Bank administrator who was jailed for the possession of hundreds of thousands of child porn images and videos has walked free from court after his conviction was quashed because of a misdated warrant.

    He's probably a Freemason, the judiciary and police are full of them. It's a very similar case to the judge who walked free a couple of years ago. Which was all very convenient. Or if not Freemasons, then posssibly some very high powered Paedo ring operating above the law. Yes I am speculating of course, but I wouldn't rule out anything in this corrupt little statelet.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,496 ✭✭✭Boombastic


    He's probably a Freemason, the judiciary and police are full of them. It's a very similar case to the judge who walked free a couple of years ago. Which was all very convenient. Or if not Freemasons, then posssibly some very high powered Paedo ring operating above the law. Yes I am speculating of course, but I wouldn't rule out anything in this corrupt little statelet.

    Did they ever crack the case of the peado ring in Dalky? Those involved in that seem to have been protected too.


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