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Michael Nugent speaks for Atheism

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,555 ✭✭✭antiskeptic


    dmw07 wrote: »
    Hi antiskeptic, Can you explain this please as i have trawled books, the internet and had lengthy talks with my former local priest over the years but have never gotten to this conclusion. Not even remotely close.

    Okay


    A few caveats though, i'll explain my reasons why.

    Outside of;
    The bible. Where to start. Written by men with a primitive understanding of the world, mostly several years after the person now named Jesus died and partly a thousand years before him based on hearsay, imagined scenes where god interacted with humans, previous pagan traditions and the zodiac. IMO, It is all riddled with inaccuracies, mistruths, fables, fantasy, lies and shows god in a very bad light.

    I'm a mechanical engineer. When I look at a detailed technical drawing of a complex mechanism I comprehend, I understand, I see beauty and elegance and order and reason. When people who have no mechanical engineering understanding look at the same drawing they see something like you appear to see when you look at the bible. A mess.

    The mechanical engineer (whether by training/gifting or just gifting) has a perception (or a sightedness) that others don't have. The bible itself refers to this when it says of the lost (or the blind)

    Cor 2:14 "The man without the Spirit does not accept the things that come from the Spirit of God, for they are foolishness to him, and he cannot understand them, because they are spiritually discerned.

    Spiritually discerned = spiritual sightedness. Without it, the bible is meaningless. Once your eyes are opened spiritually however, you'd look at the bible (and the world around you and you yourself) in an utterly different way. Through completely different spectacles.

    The gospels. All of them. These texts contradict each other. Parts of the virgin birth and crucifixion are completely omitted by key followers and only show up in later gospels written over 100 years after Jesus died. They were strangely all written between 50-150 years after Jesus' died. The later ones, i'm not sure who by. It was not the original follower anyway. And they also tell us that Jesus was taken down from the cross, legs unbroken and had no nails in his hands so there is no evidence he died on the cross in some gospels. They tell us Jesus liked Mary M the most and kissed her all the time. So these are not good books to reference as they can bite back.

    There are but 4 gospels - none of which mention Jesus kissing Mary all the time. The existence of other 'gospels' no more impinges on the veracity of the 4 gospels than does the existence of 10,000 other religions impinge on the veracity of Christianity. A smoke screen might mask an object but it doesn't alter the object itself.

    The previous analogy of mechanical engineering comes back into play. When you are sighted and are examining the plan of a mechanism you will notice if someones drawn in a spanner in the works. A spanner in the biblical work is something that interferes with what is otherwise a beautifully crafted and operating mechanism. And is recognisable as such

    I wouldn't be too worried about one gospel not mentioning something that another gospel majors on. At least, not without someone making a case as to why I should worry.


    Subjective brain functionality. Wants, wishes, personal experiences etc do not count. They can't be shown or proven to anyone just as much as a psychosis patient can't show someone his/her friend (No malice intended to anyone with this analogy) nor a person suffering from retinal disorder can explain an apparition properly without making it up.


    Although God is an object in the sense that his is differentiated from what he has created it is not only him as an object I'm am referring to when I say I believe God exists. Everything ... and I mean everything .. requires an explanation. One the one had you have naturalistic explanations (which terminate in a certain amount of mystery) . And so we have biology and sociology and politics and law and chemistry and all the rest: which each examine a sliver of the total that needs explaining and each arrive at various conclusions about those slivers.

    And you have God's explanation: which takes into account the above because they do explain a certain amount. But which adds aspects which the others don't include. And which strike me as a more elegant, more harmonious way of tying in the whole that do all the -ologies.


    To sum up, no books written by men many years before or after Jesus (God did not write these) or no personal opinion. I have many such pieces of evidence, i just can't use them outside of my own thinking.

    The term used of God's authoring the bible is 'inspired'. He inspired those writers as to what it was they would include. But within that, a mans personality, passion and reasoning abilities were expressed.

    When they written is irrelevant for a God who knows the beginning from the end. And so eg: Psalm 22 could be written before a time when crucifixion existed as a form of execution.

    As I said before, you're own thinking won't get you far. You need you're eyes opened by God. Which he is all too willing to do as it happens. In a simple sense, you only need to want to ask.



    The reason for this long winded tirade is that I'm currently involved in a talk with my catholic/christian girlfriend and both of us are stuck and unable to come up with any conclusive proof of gods existence outside of a persons mind, or the bible, or what our priests told us. Which when contacted recently were not of great help. One did promise to get back to us with some observations.


    As I have been pointing out to Nozz above, for all he knows, the whole of reality might not exist outside Nozz's mind ..but that doesn't cause Nozz (or anyone else) to lose sleep.

    The question, I think, is whether you can be satisfied within yourself such that the various arguments posed (such as "what if it's only in your head") can be batted away to your personal satisfaction.

    When my eyes were opened 10 or so years ago it was literally like the light went on. What had previously been an absolute dead dull book (on a par with any number of ancient dull books you could name) came alive in my hands. So to speak. And 10 years of exposure on places like this have done nothing at all to put a dent in the biblical mechanism which I have come more an more to understand.

    Exposure on places like this have brought up the occasional dead-end mystery (such as "what happens to babies who die before they can "believe") but in the main, the examination has only strengthened my faith that the challenge to God's way (which I believe to have something of a handle on) is like throwing ball bearings at an ocean liner for all the sinking that will take place.

    If you were in the same place as I, you would know God exists to levels that are utterly satisfying and beyond reach of arguments to the contrary. If I was in the same place as you and desiring in some way to be in the same place as I, then I would do the only thing you can do. Search, if searching is what you find you drawn to do.

    At the moment I'm involved on an Alpha Course (which was instrumental in me coming to faith (in a last bit in the jigsaw kind of way)). What I notice is the people on it are like I was then. They are searching. Searching not absolutely specifically for God of the bible perhaps. But for something more than they have. For perhaps (as the advertising poster for Alpha puts it) the meaning of their lives. God, I have found, isn't concerned with the outward aspects of a persons search, he's interested in the heart behind it. And he will respond to a heart that is ultimately (even if that hearts consciousness doesn't know it yet) searching for him.

    Guaranteed.


    After agreeing that god may or may not exist and that he may or may not have started life/evolution but definitely does not have any influence on it, we moved onto Jesus as god can't be directly proven to be real. Right now we are weeding through possible glimpses of Jesus' supernatural ability other than what has been accredited to many other men before, during and after Jesus' death i.e. healing the sick, dying and resurrecting, born on the 25th just before the three stars known as the three kings line up, died at Easter. We are looking for something like knowledge outside of his time e.g. dinosaurs, non flat earth, earth not being centre of the universe, Nazareth being covered in Ice at one point, multiple universes, cells, mentions of countries not known to people of Galile at the time, mentions of metals or materials not known to people at the time, evolution etc.

    There is a bit of a fly in the ointment here.

    Think about it, if God is to be found a particular way, if there is but one kind of key to the door then beating down any other path is a waste of energy. What you could be doing in the above is the equivilent of tramping through the woods shouting "HAS ANYONE SEEN A LESSER SPOTTED WIDGERYDOO NESTING IN THESE WOODS" when the lesser spotted widgerdoo is a notoriously shy bird and won't at all be found that way.

    :)


    I mentioned above that eyes opened was the central to God being proven to me. First you need to be able to (spiritually) see the evidence in order that you can evaluate it. And the route to having eyes opened lies in a hearts desire for God. It's certainly not something that an intellectual curiousness will produce results for.

    So I'd examine yourself first. Ask what you motivation is. Ask are you interested in finding God. Ask why you would be interested in finding God. What is it God supposedly says you need him for and do you believe that.
    Ask him to help you in that process since - logically - you are reliant in him to reveal himself to you for want of a known way to be sure of finding him.

    I remember this pray I prayed around the time I was (in retrospect) getting closer to the point of meeting God.

    Lord, I don't love you (alternatively: want to find you)
    I don't even want to love you (or: want to find you)
    But I want to want to love you (or: want to want to find you)

    Read the story of the Prodigal Son. The father is ever looking out and will spot a son who desires to return even from as long a way off as that prayer begins to indicate.

    Now I know you can't use the gospel, or bible as reference (To my knowledge Jesus never wrote a passage in these) but surely there are texts or scriptures or clues of some value outside the control of the catholic church. Christianity is bigger than the catholic church.

    Even a steer in the right direction would be helpful.

    There were all sorts of things I was reading in my search for God which were, I suppose side tracks on the way but in a way helped in their "throwing odd bones" in my direction. A search which produced nothing on the way might be broken off on the way afterall

    But I couldn't recommend anything which doesn't ultimately reference God and the bible as it's ultimate source of truth (even if no biblical references are used) since I don't believe there is any other truth but God's

    There are certainly great apologetics books out there which explain the Christian faith in a way that is not as easily discerned from the bible. Is that what you mean? The likes of Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis is a classic on the subject, for example.


    The church is most certainly bigger (and other) than the visible Roman Catholic church. If you're not finding answers whether there or anywhere else then consider broadening your search.


  • Registered Users Posts: 238 ✭✭dmw07


    I'm a mechanical engineer.
    I'm a statistical analyst with a computing background, my girlfriend is a doctor. Nice to meet you. Can we put our job titles away now, or shall we go onto height, weight, looks, education and pay-packet? And don’t make me take out the heavy artillery :)

    Your insinuation that i can’t read, comprehend and logically unravel the mysteries of the world from the bible written in my mother tongue is quite disingenuous and a very poor argument that has been used by priests since the Churches inception.

    "The christian believer is a simple person: bishops should protect the faith of their little people against the power of intellectuals." - Bishop Ratzinger, 31 December 1979
    Please don’t insult my intelligence in future by attempting to use this argument again. It’s pointless and futile. Especially as people who cover up rapes degraded its value on the not so simple of us.
    Cor 2:14 "The man without the Spirit does not accept the things that come from the Spirit of God, for they are foolishness to him, and he cannot understand them, because they are spiritually discerned.
    The bible itself.
    There are but 4 gospels.
    Clearly you have a problem with comprehension of English, please read my post, i asked you to respond specifically outside the realms of the bible, the gospels and one imagination.

    I'm biting and wildly guessing that you are talking about the Canonical Gospels though. I'm not. Christianity is bigger than the vatican. Just because they only like some of them does not mean there are not many more. The Gospel of Judas for one, Gospel of Mary for two. Being one of the few women followers of Jesus you’d have thought the catholic church would have valued her opinion and used it as their 5th gospel but i digress.

    I didn't ask you to comment on my explanations for why i removed certain things from the equation. I've gone over these points with people with a far greater knowledge of religion than you, believe me. I was actually hoping you had something new on the last point but mostly what you did was trod over the same tired tracks many have before you, and i'm not being sarcastic or trying to feel smug. I’m genuinely let down that you have gone this route. I’ll know in future. I'm new to this forum and i'm finding my feet. You just stood on them a little i feel.
    Spiritually discerned = spiritual sightedness. Without it, the bible is meaningless. Once your eyes are opened spiritually however, you'd look at the bible (and the world around you and you yourself) in an utterly different way. Through completely different spectacles.
    The previous analogy of mechanical engineering comes back into play.
    I wouldn't be too worried about one gospel not mentioning something that another gospel majors on. At least, not without someone making a case as to why I should worry.
    Has the thought ever occurred to you that as a mechanical engineer you may think that you are reading C, when in fact you are reading C#. Similar but outdated, perhaps. It still produces a similar output only every now and again your system crashes because it ran out of memory (Unknowns to you the intricate working of C#). You don’t realise this and until someone tells you otherwise, you will happily run the program to completion 95% of the time.

    See anyone can make up claptrap and fancy it up as intelligent discussion. Also, i don’t need a special free pass from an invisible imaginary thing to be able to think spiritually. I can do that myself. It’s not a gift reserved for religious people. People of faith and non faith can invoke spirituality.

    “Think about it, if God is to be found a particular way, if there is but one kind of key to the door then beating down any other path is a waste of energy.”

    Being an engineer you of all people should know there are far more ways to come to a conclusion than just one. And even IF you think there may only be one, there are always other ways to break the door down from within, thus allowing you access via the front to the pot of gold. For instance when indoors, we mere humans still know when it is windy although we see no evidence of the wind itself. Can you tell how?

    Excellent, now onto the part i wanted answered.
    So I'd examine yourself first. Ask what you motivation is. Ask are you interested in finding God. Ask why you would be interested in finding God. What is it God supposedly says you need him for and do you believe that.
    Ask him to help you in that process since - logically - you are reliant in him to reveal himself to you for want of a known way to be sure of finding him.

    The first five sentences i thank you for. They were thought provoking. I sat for hours thinking about this. I know what i want from him/her/it and i know the reverse. I do see god. Possibly not as you know god, and i don’t call it god but for me it carries the same weight. Everywhere is the answer. In the face of people, on the back of my chair, at the water in the sea, on the dust on the moon, on the rings of Saturn, on the unshaven construction worker on the luas this morning, in Intergalactic space, in the words you have wrote to me, at the beauty of lake como (and all nature) and Olmo were i spend a lot of time, technology, when i drive my car, when someone crashed into my car, when i make love to my girlfriend, when i cook a meal, when i fight with my brother, when i curse my rival, the hurricanes, the sunshine, the thousands of diseases, the hundreds of thousands of insects etc etc etc. That to me is god. It’s me. It’s you, it’s every single thing on this planet/solar system/universe. It’s the basic elements in everything. God is not looking for me to do anything. He/she/it can’t/doesn’t communicate with the earth nor does it meddle in its affairs. For me, there is a reason why visions and messages from god stopped pretty much around the same time that science was allowed by the religious community to flourish and it was not because science disproved them nor did god decide to hang up the gloves. For me, anyone who claims they hear god, or see his/her/its work in the world is quite entitled to that opinion but it comes with a sackful of rubbish which most people attribute to humans and a case of psychosis. It’s a defence mechanism. Fear to admit fault in something you are personally involved with. It happens me at times.

    Alas, they were not references or even possibly tangible angles to steer me but i did make me think and that helped. I will continue to think about Jesus and i will continue to think about his brothers and sisters and followers.

    I will pass these questions onto my girlfriend, they may help her as her priest has not come back to her yet on some of these points and perhaps they will invoke something in her that she is looking for.
    Read the story of the Prodigal Son.
    I have. These types of fables do nothing for me besides enjoyment. I understand the obvious meaning the story tries to hide but i respect a book that tells me black is black. It’s not that i want everything simple, i don’t like ambiguity in text especially in something as important as god. Can you image science working like that? We would get nowhere and have all the scientists in the world telling us that it is complicated, too complicated for our little minds to understand! IF, Jesus wanted us to read the bible, and understand all of it, 100% unequivocally. But again Jesus never left a single written word that i know of nor did he ask humans to create an amalgamated book based on a previous book in circulation, which he disagreed with and writings of his followers fluffed up with some extra tales of woe and honour.

    I won’t answer the last bit of your text because it’s pretty wishy washy for me and it doesn’t answer my question unfortunately.
    “Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis”
    On the other hand, I will however give this book a try but reading reviews of it i am not sure what light it can shed for me if an argument for morality is the core theme (Remember the rubbish i mentioned earlier, well that rubbish is the presence of evil). Ethica has been read several times and the zeitgeist is always a willing beacon of moral light for me.

    Although i wish it turned out better, i appreciate the reply and steer.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,555 ✭✭✭antiskeptic


    dmw07 wrote: »
    I'm a statistical analyst with a computing background, my girlfriend is a doctor. Nice to meet you. Can we put our job titles away now, or shall we go onto height, weight, looks, education and pay-packet? And don’t make me take out the heavy artillery :)

    Your insinuation that i can’t read, comprehend and logically unravel the mysteries of the world from the bible written in my mother tongue is quite disingenuous and a very poor argument that has been used by priests since the Churches inception.

    I wasn't suggesting that the analytical qualities a mechanical engineer has were the reason I could comprehend the bible where another wouldn't. I was using mechanical engineering as a metaphor: the sighted person (mechanically sighted in the metaphor) is able to understand a realm (the mechanical realm) which is impenetrable to the unsighted person (mechanically unsighted in the metaphor).

    Similiarly, if spiritual blindness/sight exists and if I am sighted and you blind in that area then it could be expected that the bible would make sense to me whereas the bible appears like this...
    The bible. Where to start. Written by men with a primitive understanding of the world, mostly several years after the person now named Jesus died and partly a thousand years before him based on hearsay, imagined scenes where god interacted with humans, previous pagan traditions and the zodiac. IMO, It is all riddled with inaccuracies, mistruths, fables, fantasy, lies and shows god in a very bad light.


    ...to you. Our professions (and the analytical abilities associated with those professions) having nothing at all to do with it.



    "The christian believer is a simple person: bishops should protect the faith of their little people against the power of intellectuals." - Bishop Ratzinger, 31 December 1979

    Please don’t insult my intelligence in future by attempting to use this argument again. It’s pointless and futile. Especially as people who cover up rapes degraded its value on the not so simple of us.


    I'm not the greatest fan of the Roman Catholic church on any front so this is a little lost on me. Suffice to say, I'm quite happy to face the power of intellectuals on my own.

    Hopefully you'll see my argument wasn't intended to insult your intelligence. It made a narrow point about spiritual blindness as an explanation for our differing takes on the bible. It's not a proof, it's just a suggestion.


    Clearly you have a problem with comprehension of English, please read my post, i asked you to respond specifically outside the realms of the bible, the gospels and one imagination.

    You hadn't asked me at that point and it's not my practice to respond other than linearally to points made. The verse isn't intended as a proof or support of anything anyway. But I'll desist from 'arguing' from the bible in future.


    I'm biting and wildly guessing that you are talking about the Canonical Gospels though. I'm not. Christianity is bigger than the vatican. Just because they only like some of them does not mean there are not many more. The Gospel of Judas for one, Gospel of Mary for two. Being one of the few women followers of Jesus you’d have thought the catholic church would have valued her opinion and used it as their 5th gospel but i digress.

    It's okay that you view Christianity as larger than the canon of scripture (which is shared by Christianity outside Rome). But there's not much I can do with it - you might as well throw the Koran into the mix for all the relevance it has to me.

    I didn't ask you to comment on my explanations for why i removed certain things from the equation. I've gone over these points with people with a far greater knowledge of religion than you, believe me. I was actually hoping you had something new on the last point but mostly what you did was trod over the same tired tracks many have before you, and i'm not being sarcastic or trying to feel smug. I’m genuinely let down that you have gone this route. I’ll know in future. I'm new to this forum and i'm finding my feet. You just stood on them a little i feel.


    Hopefully you'll have moved back from your (mis, I think) understanding of the mech. eng. metaphor. That said, you may well be as insulted by the suggestion the metaphor was making: not that you are intellectually blind but that you might well be spiritually blind

    No insult is intended :)


    Whilst I think I have certain angles on aspects of Christianity I don't think I'm all that unorthodox (although there can be a fair amount of variation of view within the brotherhood Christianity without anyone accusing the other of being unorthodox).

    Welcome to the forum btw...


    Has the thought ever occurred to you that as a mechanical engineer you may think that you are reading C, when in fact you are reading C#. Similar but outdated, perhaps. It still produces a similar output only every now and again your system crashes because it ran out of memory (Unknowns to you the intricate working of C#). You don’t realise this and until someone tells you otherwise, you will happily run the program to completion 95% of the time.

    See anyone can make up claptrap and fancy it up as intelligent discussion. Also, i don’t need a special free pass from an invisible imaginary thing to be able to think spiritually. I can do that myself. It’s not a gift reserved for religious people. People of faith and non faith can invoke spirituality.

    When you quoted me you omitted this element.

    "When you are sighted and are examining the plan of a mechanism you will notice if someones drawn in a spanner in the works. A spanner in the biblical work is something that interferes with what is otherwise a beautifully crafted and operating mechanism."

    If something is considered perfect (at least, the more I find out about it the more questions it answers) then I don't need to worry whether there is something even more perfect - I've already got my hands full digesting the perfection available to me.

    And when it comes to a host of 'gospels' I've read a little of them and they seem to me spanners. And I'm trusting that if there was anything serious to be considered in them members of the family I belong to would have worked that out a long time ago. You don't have to reinvent the wheel (the canon of scripture)


    “Think about it, if God is to be found a particular way, if there is but one kind of key to the door then beating down any other path is a waste of energy.”

    Being an engineer you of all people should know there are far more ways to come to a conclusion than just one. And even IF you think there may only be one, there are always other ways to break the door down from within, thus allowing you access via the front to the pot of gold. For instance when indoors, we mere humans still know when it is windy although we see no evidence of the wind itself. Can you tell how?


    I said 'if'. If that IF is true then it is so by divine fiat - there is but one way to God. If not true then not.

    I'm suggesting there is but one way. Now that way will have all sorts of variations - some will come to God via the route of drug addiction, others through the despair of hanging on a cross. Some will be atheists, some Christians, some nothing at all.

    But there is a common theme amongst those who come to Christ. It would appear. That theme is, I suggest, the single key.


    The first five sentences i thank you for. They were thought provoking. I sat for hours thinking about this. I know what i want from him/her/it and i know the reverse. I do see god. Possibly not as you know god, and i don’t call it god but for me it carries the same weight. Everywhere is the answer. In the face of people, on the back of my chair, at the water in the sea, on the dust on the moon, on the rings of Saturn, on the unshaven construction worker on the luas this morning, in Intergalactic space, in the words you have wrote to me, at the beauty of lake como (and all nature) and Olmo were i spend a lot of time, technology, when i drive my car, when someone crashed into my car, when i make love to my girlfriend, when i cook a meal, when i fight with my brother, when i curse my rival, the hurricanes, the sunshine, the thousands of diseases, the hundreds of thousands of insects etc etc etc. That to me is god. It’s me. It’s you, it’s every single thing on this planet/solar system/universe. It’s the basic elements in everything. God is not looking for me to do anything. He/she/it can’t/doesn’t communicate with the earth nor does it meddle in its affairs.

    I see things in very much the same way you do. The only difference is that I see it held together, managed and purposed by a personhood and that for a reason. And in all it's wonder and in all it's horror, that personhood plans to bring all this to an end. At which point the beginning will have come to an end and the eternal realm, a realm of union between created persons and their God will be completed. Or not.

    And the choice is yours.


    For me, there is a reason why visions and messages from god stopped pretty much around the same time that science was allowed by the religious community to flourish


    They stopped? I wasn't aware of it.

    For me, anyone who claims they hear god, or see his/her/its work in the world is quite entitled to that opinion but it comes with a sackful of rubbish which most people attribute to humans and a case of psychosis. It’s a defence mechanism. Fear to admit fault in something you are personally involved with. It happens me at times.


    You'd understand that I've heard that view a thousand times before. I mean, I used to evangelize on a bikers forum for crying out loud :)



    I have. These types of fables do nothing for me besides enjoyment. I understand the obvious meaning the story tries to hide but i respect a book that tells me black is black. It’s not that i want everything simple, i don’t like ambiguity in text especially in something as important as god. Can you image science working like that? We would get nowhere and have all the scientists in the world telling us that it is complicated, too complicated for our little minds to understand! IF, Jesus wanted us to read the bible, and understand all of it, 100% unequivocally. But again Jesus never left a single written word that i know of nor did he ask humans to create an amalgamated book based on a previous book in circulation, which he disagreed with and writings of his followers fluffed up with some extra tales of woe and honour.

    The bible is out of bounds. Understood..



    “Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis”
    On the other hand, I will however give this book a try but reading reviews of it i am not sure what light it can shed for me if an argument for morality is the core theme (Remember the rubbish i mentioned earlier, well that rubbish is the presence of evil).

    He does a book called the Problem of Evil too. I suggested Mere C more for his style of writing than that it contains all the arguments (although he deals with more than morality). If you enjoy him then you've access to what are I think a good series of short reads dealing with things from a few different angles.





    Ethica has been read several times and the zeitgeist is always a willing beacon of moral light for me.

    I'm not aware of the former (and being an appalling reader at the present time I'm likely to remain so. But isn't the z.g. a movable feast?


    Although i wish it turned out better, i appreciate the reply and steer.

    My pleasure. Sorry to disappoint where I have and my apologies for offence unintended.


  • Registered Users Posts: 334 ✭✭B_Fanatic


    Forgive me for interrupting. I'm enjoying the discussion so far and intend on continuing to read it (Unless it has been conlcuded of course) so think of this post as a small tangent. Just a few of my own thoughts, asked and answered, in and out again.
    I wasn't suggesting that the analytical qualities a mechanical engineer has were the reason I could comprehend the bible where another wouldn't. I was using mechanical engineering as a metaphor: the sighted person (mechanically sighted in the metaphor) is able to understand a realm (the mechanical realm) which is impenetrable to the unsighted person (mechanically unsighted in the metaphor).

    I won't comment much on this analogy, however I feel it is a little redundant. Anyone you refer to as 'spirtually blind' who attempts to comprehend the bible may first be skeptical because of the presence of contradictions, a lack of consistency between gospels and so on. On the other hand the 'spirtually sighted' see the bible without these contradictions and observe it as evidence of god's existence. From this angle it appears that for the blind to become sighted, they need only ignore all of these faults.

    You might say that in doing so they won't actually be understanding and thus not feel the full effect of the scripture's spirtual power. However, up until I was about 13 I recall returning from mass feeling rejuvenated and spirtually cleansed. At the time I would appreciate the bible, not because I understood it, but because I did not recognise these faults. Now, five years later, I get that same prickly, rejuvenated, spirtually clean feeling from listening to good music, or just walking to the first class of the day while feeling the softness of the grass under foot and taking in the nature all around me. Now, the bible gives me very little. It seems to me that ignorance was the equivalent to understanding the book. (I'm not calling you ignorant. Although I do believe you are (unconsciously or otherwise) ignoring its faults)
    It's okay that you view Christianity as larger than the canon of scripture (which is shared by Christianity outside Rome). But there's not much I can do with it - you might as well throw the Koran into the mix for all the relevance it has to me.

    I think the primary concern here is in fact the reason why these gospels have such little relevance to you (And particular sections of Christianity). It would appear to me (And many others, I hope) that these gospels have been omitted not because they depict Jesus incorrectly, but because they depict the image of Jesus that the Vatican and the Catholic Church has developed over the years incorrectly and the Jesus that they do show is far too obvious of a contradiction to be ignored by the masses of christian followers.
    When you quoted me you omitted this element.

    "When you are sighted and are examining the plan of a mechanism you will notice if someones drawn in a spanner in the works. A spanner in the biblical work is something that interferes with what is otherwise a beautifully crafted and operating mechanism."

    If something is considered perfect (at least, the more I find out about it the more questions it answers) then I don't need to worry whether there is something even more perfect - I've already got my hands full digesting the perfection available to me.

    A suggestion: When you are done digesting the bible as is, maybe you should expand into other gospels and look out for potential flaws. And simply dismissing something because it doesn't fit your current view is a bit menial and defeats the purpose of exploring other works in my opinion, although I'm positive I do it all the time. For example, if I am researching a product and am inclined towards buying it I will search only for positive reviews and dismiss bad ones, unfortunately I can't remember the psychological name for it at this time.

    In hindsight the initial statement "A suggestion: ... " seems snide... Please don't interpret it that way. Honestly, if at sometime in the future you feel fulfilled by the current bible and to have explored it all I encourage you to read into other sources and question why exactly they haven't been included, dismissing because they don't fit the jigsaw as an argument. The jigsaw isn't necessarily an accurate portrayal of the real events.
    And when it comes to a host of 'gospels' I've read a little of them and they seem to me spanners.

    See above please :)
    And I'm trusting that if there was anything serious to be considered in them members of the family I belong to would have worked that out a long time ago. You don't have to reinvent the wheel (the canon of scripture)

    Perhaps they have thought likewise about the generation passed, feeling that the people before them have already performed the job of considering these texts and dismissed them?
    They stopped? I wasn't aware of it.

    Where exactly can I see it continued? Do you believe the pope is anymore in contact with God than others? If so, why is it that he was elected his position by mortal people with the potential to make mistakes, error of judgement?

    Thank you for your time! Was running out of time myself so had to finish it quickly, apologies for any typos or anything not enough time to proof read, bye!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 8,555 ✭✭✭Roger Hassenforder


    as i believe in fairies, i look at the world completly different:

    they must get up very early to paint and open the flowers, and its easy to see when one of them is sick, the flower is dusty.

    :)


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    When my eyes were opened 10 or so years ago it was literally like the light went on.

    What is (or was) your dad like?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,555 ✭✭✭antiskeptic


    B_Fanatic wrote: »
    Forgive me for interrupting. I'm enjoying the discussion so far and intend on continuing to read it (Unless it has been conlcuded of course) so think of this post as a small tangent. Just a few of my own thoughts, asked and answered, in and out again.

    By all means..

    I won't comment much on this analogy, however I feel it is a little redundant. Anyone you refer to as 'spirtually blind' who attempts to comprehend the bible may first be skeptical because of the presence of contradictions, a lack of consistency between gospels and so on. On the other hand the 'spirtually sighted' see the bible without these contradictions and observe it as evidence of god's existence. From this angle it appears that for the blind to become sighted, they need only ignore all of these faults.


    The sighted would say that they don't see the contradictions because they can resolve them. Resolution is not the same as ignore. But I would grant that if unable to resolve then ignoring is the remaining option.


    You might say that in doing so they won't actually be understanding and thus not feel the full effect of the scripture's spirtual power. However, up until I was about 13 I recall returning from mass feeling rejuvenated and spirtually cleansed. At the time I would appreciate the bible, not because I understood it, but because I did not recognise these faults. Now, five years later, I get that same prickly, rejuvenated, spirtually clean feeling from listening to good music, or just walking to the first class of the day while feeling the softness of the grass under foot and taking in the nature all around me. Now, the bible gives me very little. It seems to me that ignorance was the equivalent to understanding the book. (I'm not calling you ignorant. Although I do believe you are (unconsciously or otherwise) ignoring its faults)

    I don't know if you went to sunday school but the kids who do at the church I attend do. And no doubt they hear kid-sized versions of biblical stories which are, in all likelyhood not dealing with the gospel (because the kids are perhaps too young to appreciate it's message) but are in fact being spoon fed biblical stories as one could spoon feed them any happy-ending story.

    Suitably primed, I could well imagine a psychological comfort effect from thinking of "a nice God who loved me no matter what and who forgived all my sins if just asked (that's all she wrote)". And that such a comfort blanket would be outgrown and that the kids go their own way as the kids up at my chuch do as soon as they hit mid teens.

    The born-insighted sinner is emerging from his cocoon. And given that "going to church" isn't the means whereby an unsighted person becomes sighted, no one is too surprised about it. At least not up my way

    -

    I wouldn't say the bible is without flaw or fault. It's a translation afterall and much can be lost in that process. But you're dealing with a monument of a mechanism, the workings and intricacy of which stagger the minds of those who say they are sighted. It would take more, much more than an apparently irreconcilable element here or there (I'm sure there must be a few - though most claims turn out to be spuriously feeble on examination) to begin to unravel it.

    When I say the attempts to dismantle the bible are as ball bearings flung at the side of an ocean liner in the attempt to sink it I am giving you my perspective.

    But let's have a look. Here's a "contradiction" which was presented as a true contradiction by what would appear to be an (unbelieving) theology student. This guy knew the bible inside out OT and NT - heck, he was getting on to being proficient in Hebrew and Greek to boot. It took me about 10 seconds to figure out what the common or garden wisdom contained within the verses was. He just couldn't see it - not even when it was explained to him. He's probably still propagating it as an example of a biblical contradiction. See what you think of the proverb (24:4 & 5). Contradiction or resolvable?


    Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest thou also be like unto him

    Answer a fool according to his folly, lest he be wise in his own conceit.



    -
    I think the primary concern here is in fact the reason why these gospels have such little relevance to you (And particular sections of Christianity). It would appear to me (And many others, I hope) that these gospels have been omitted not because they depict Jesus incorrectly, but because they depict the image of Jesus that the Vatican and the Catholic Church has developed over the years incorrectly and the Jesus that they do show is far too obvious of a contradiction to be ignored by the masses of christian followers.

    And if you're a Christian who thinks Roman Catholicism has more in common with Islam than it does Christianity?




    A suggestion: When you are done digesting the bible as is,

    We were doing a study in the book of Romans a number of years ago. We went at a reasonable clip, one night a week. It took about 4 years. In the process, I bought a 14 or so volume of commentaries on that book: a sober, densely written and argued - yet thrilling exposition of what the argument(s) of Romans were about (although it must be said the authors perspective is but one perspective). 14 books of 250-400 pages each. On a single book in the bible.

    And that's but one perspective.

    One of the many things I learned was that each word Paul wrote had a significance in the argument. Not a one was used with a deliberate eye on how best to propagate and tie together the position. The finest of mechanisms within the overarching mechanism.

    Done? Are you mad!

    maybe you should expand into other gospels and look out for potential flaws. And simply dismissing something because it doesn't fit your current view is a bit menial and defeats the purpose of exploring other works in my opinion, although I'm positive I do it all the time. For example, if I am researching a product and am inclined towards buying it I will search only for positive reviews and dismiss bad ones, unfortunately I can't remember the psychological name for it at this time.

    That's one view and it is sourced on the philosophical position that you can only ever journey but never arrive. There is no truth. In other words.

    I would contest that on arrival at a destination one can step out and examine the lay of the land. If that destination is truth and you find yourelf attracted to it, there is no need to step back on the train. Your journey has ended.


    In hindsight the initial statement "A suggestion: ... " seems snide... Please don't interpret it that way. Honestly, if at sometime in the future you feel fulfilled by the current bible and to have explored it all I encourage you to read into other sources and question why exactly they haven't been included, dismissing because they don't fit the jigsaw as an argument. The jigsaw isn't necessarily an accurate portrayal of the real events.

    I find it astonishingly accurate in explaining that which is most vital and important in the world around me: People and their hearts. It is fitting that that is the only thing that is to continue as it left off when this world is wrapped up.

    If have come to find that truth is always neat (in both senses: tidy and cool!). I don't need to be able to prove it to you in order to be convinced myself.

    See above please :)

    Ditto :)



    Perhaps they have thought likewise about the generation passed, feeling that the people before them have already performed the job of considering these texts and dismissed them?

    That's the argument. All the way back to the embryonic church and what they considered scripture.


    Where exactly can I see it continued?

    In the place where God takes up residence. Your heart. Of course, he has to be invited in first.

    As for supposed visions of Mary and the like? Let's say that the bible takes a dim view of it in predicting such events will occur.


    Do you believe the pope is anymore in contact with God than others? If so, why is it that he was elected his position by mortal people with the potential to make mistakes, error of judgement?

    Is the pope a Catholic? Sure. Is he a Christian? Who knows. Perhaps. If so, he has as much access to God as any other Christian - which is: as much as he is able for. God isn't for the faint-hearted (which stands to reason if you stand back for a moment and imagine how "big" he would have to be to do what it is he would be doing in the case he exists.



    Thank you for your time! Was running out of time myself so had to finish it quickly, apologies for any typos or anything not enough time to proof read, bye!

    Not a bother. Night.


  • Registered Users Posts: 238 ✭✭dmw07


    I wasn't suggesting that the analytical qualities a mechanical engineer has were the reason I could comprehend the bible where another wouldn't.

    I understand that you were using a metaphor, that was not my issue. I made an attempt at sarcasm about the context of the metaphor to defuse any hostility there might have been about the statement. I did this before i made my true feelings on the matter clear. The crux of your argument was that i was blind to the true workings or flow of the bible because i could not see it for what it really was, due to my lack of faith. Three things, i didn't want to get dragged into this debate, two i have now, and three this assumption is wildly incorrect. As i do see the bible for what it is. In its entirety. I didn't need faith to do so but at one time I had faith. Even that was not enough for me to dispel all i felt wrong with the bible.

    From the beginning of Genesis in the old testament, i understand that the way the world came into being as according to the bible was incorrect and was purely only a fictitious fantasy of how the world might come into existence via mans imagination. Which was bound to his habitat and surroundings at the time, hence all the local references, limited knowledge of the world and universe right through to the very end of the bible. It continues apace with Adam and Eve, the origin of man including the magic of making a women with breasts out of a mans rib and the beginning of original sin. All humans spawned from two humans which amazingly didn't kill out our species within years of incest. They had two sons. One which killed the other, leaving the remaining brother and his mother to create a mutated race. Jesus would later save us from original sin. Now Evolution blows all of that out of the water. It completely negates a main reason for Jesus to ever even come to the earth which was his main goal via being crucified and curing man of original sin and thus allowing mankind entrance into heaven. Now the bibles events are hard to swallow logically and they are ridiculously within the bounds of mans limited thinking that it is almost moronic in comparisons to todays fantasy marvels such as star trek and star wars. Richard Dawkins put the god of the old testament so eloquently when he said this;
    http://dwindlinginunbelief.blogspot.com/2007/02/god-of-old-testament-richard-dawkins.html

    I understand that the new testament is an attempt by the church to show man gods better side. His forgiving and all loving side. It also in part sends us through a quagmire of stories that are indeed fictitious but are there to make us think about personal situations relative to us and our lives today. The bible is merely a guide, somewhat useful at times .

    The problem is, we are basing our everyday decisions and actions based on teachings that are over 1,500 years old. They frankly don't fit today's thinking, they are regressive as time moves on, a repetitive, reactive and an anti-progressive way to live your life. We can learn only so much from fixating on the past. We can mutate this information, add to it, modify it, multiply it, advance it and sometimes slightly evolve it but what we need in this world today is men that can dream of things, things that never were. That is natural progression. That is forward thinking. That is true evolution.

    I might not know why we are here fully but i do know some things for absolute certain. The reasons i know i am on this earth is to one, procreate and two evolve in what ever way possible i can to further myself in this life and in turn pass onto my kids and people close to me.These two things are intrinsically linked. It's only logical for me to fully believe that my reason for being here is completely explainable in a small quantity for me not to necessarily need a god for an understand of this. A theist god at that. I have to be sure though. I find looking at religion and getting different angles on it like a study to make sure that the decisions i make in life are the best ones and are based on logic, reason, good teaching and progressive where possible. If a justification of god came about, then i would like any rational scientist realign my thoughts to that which matched that of the factual data. Right now they are on a different vector.
    Similiarly, if spiritual blindness/sight exists and if I am sighted and you blind in that area then it could be expected that the bible would make sense to me whereas the bible appears like this...
    I understand but have i explained myself on the bible and how we both can see it? I didn't want to get into a detailed conversation over this but there you have it. It's out there now.

    ...to you. Our professions (and the analytical abilities associated with those professions) having nothing at all to do with it.
    I know, it's cool. As previously stated. It was my medium to defuse the situation of a heated debate. I understood your metaphor and felt it was a back handed attempt to negate my position on the bible whilst also referring to my view of the bible as "A mess". Different people can have different opinions on different matters. That's fine. You'll just have to accept my position on the bible be it right or wrong in your mind. Just the same as i have to except your view of the bible no matter how utterly narrowly viewed i see it to be. We all create bubbles around our lives just big enough for us to cope with the realities of life. Some of us extend that bubble too much and suffer but i see believing in god as a way of filling in the gaps and deflating that bubble enough to feel safe.

    The gaps are the unknowns, the hurtful truths and the things you don't want to deal with, like death. He/She/It is going to provide a 5 star luxury resort eternal retreat with all the previously deceased loved ones on some instance of a reality unknown to our spectrum of vision. While i believe that my life will end definitively at some point in time and so too will my thoughts, dreams, hopes, aspirations, memories and cherished feelings. You might think that is a sad outlook on life and death but i put it to you that it only makes life all that much better. It only makes living life with the knowledge of no second chance all that more special.

    That's my take on the bible and such.
    And so endeth the sermon

    Hopefully you'll see my argument wasn't intended to insult your intelligence. It made a narrow point about spiritual blindness as an explanation for our differing takes on the bible. It's not a proof, it's just a suggestion.
    See above.
    You hadn't asked me at that point and it's not my practice to respond other than linearally to points made. The verse isn't intended as a proof or support of anything anyway. But I'll desist from 'arguing' from the bible in future.
    So you make decisions on bodies of text based on a line by line basis. That's pretty linear and strange. Are you and old computer in disguise?;)

    It's okay that you view Christianity as larger than the canon of scripture (which is shared by Christianity outside Rome). But there's not much I can do with it - you might as well throw the Koran into the mix for all the relevance it has to me.
    Sure, ok, i'm not sure of your exact standing in relation to religion, dogma or tradition that you follow but how do you select your information base if it not by the catholic church teachings of 4 gospels?

    No insult is intended :)
    None taken, not now anyway ;)


    Welcome to the forum btw...
    Thanks.

    And when it comes to a host of 'gospels' I've read a little of them and they seem to me spanners. And I'm trusting that if there was anything serious to be considered in them members of the family I belong to would have worked that out a long time ago. You don't have to reinvent the wheel (the canon of scripture)
    Ok, so you have some sort of divine gift for sorting the truths from the untruths based on the bible as you know it. The new information schema does not fit the pattern. I get it. What i don't get is how you use the pattern of the bible as the base template for all other material to fit. Of course nothing is going to fit the pattern of the bible. Nearly everything in modern life is incompatible with the bible, highlighting evolution. But you believe in evolution don't you? Please say you do, please say you do **crosses fingers** If so you believe in the bible and you believe in evolution at the same time while both being incompatible. How is that? You must not have used the bible as a base pattern for your brain (possibly) to decide the correct decision. Should you not do the same for other gospels outside of the bible and see if you still think they are incorrect? Just a half hearted suggestion mind.

    I said 'if'.
    Moot point so, try to avoid these, moving along swiftly.

    They stopped? I wasn't aware of it.
    Well the catholics have invested heavily in Cern for some strange reason and there also was that billion pound disaster private hospital that the catholic church had money in, in Italy. The top dog of the operation, a close friend of a high up priestfella shot himself after discovering the loses the company had made. Hundreds of millions were squandered in what looks like a very costly adventure into science for the holy see. 50% hit rate with Cern so far though. The Muslim community meanwhile extend their run of consecutive run of years as the religions least contributors to modern science of all the major religions so you are right. The muslims haven't stopped. Pardon me for that erroneous statment.

    You'd understand that I've heard that view a thousand times before. I mean, I used to evangelize on a bikers forum for crying out loud :)
    You swing in dark places my friend. ;) Your pretty committed to the cause i see. No offence but if there is a recruitment drive any time soon, i'm hoping you got more than a flyer to convince me to join up :D
    The bible is out of bounds. Understood..
    Well, i read every thing line by li...oops. Yeah, i did see this but Jesus was part of my large brain burp. The bible is out of bounds now:D I think i pretty much wrecked it up earlier in the post.

    I'm not aware of the former (and being an appalling reader at the present time I'm likely to remain so. But isn't the z.g. a movable feast?
    Ethica is by Baruch Spinoza, he's quite the big thing in the world of Philosophy. He might not be your cup of tea though. Zeitgeist is the general consensus or feeling of the people at a period of time. Take Rome in roman times for instance. The coliseum was a blood pit which today they try to paint as a stadium for the Olympics. It was the worst €20 i ever spent on a tour. So humiliatingly ignoring it's birth right. No matter how cruel and inhuman the truth, i'd still rather know tbh. In that time is was quite reasonable for a human to bay for the blood of another man. This was the way, the consensus. As we humans evolved, so did the consensus from brutal death being a thing of joy and reverence, to a thing of bad and shame. The zeitgeist moves with the times, and is the times. It is considered a god like idea or alternative in many circles.



    My pleasure. Sorry to disappoint where I have and my apologies for offence unintended.
    Cool with me.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,992 ✭✭✭✭recedite


    See what you think of the proverb (24:4 & 5). Contradiction or resolvable?


    Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest thou also be like unto him

    Answer a fool according to his folly, lest he be wise in his own conceit.

    Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest thou also be like unto him
    Hmmm.... does it mean "don't feed the troll who is clogging up this thread with his nonsense"

    Answer a fool according to his folly, lest he be wise in his own conceit.
    .....On the other hand, "don't let him go away in the mistaken belief that his proselytising has succeeded".


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  • Registered Users Posts: 334 ✭✭B_Fanatic


    recedite wrote: »
    Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest thou also be like unto him
    Hmmm.... does it mean "don't feed the troll who is clogging up this thread with his nonsense"

    Answer a fool according to his folly, lest he be wise in his own conceit.
    .....On the other hand, "don't let him go away in the mistaken belief that his proselytising has succeeded".

    I know the, "I'm not stupid, your stupid" argument is a little silly, but I think it's quite appropriate in this scenario... I highly doubt you actually took the time to pan out the last few pages - if you did you'd know that AntiSkeptic is genuinely passionate about his religion. Stop looking for a rise out of him, it's very troll-like behaviour.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    I find it astonishingly accurate in explaining that which is most vital and important in the world around me: People and their hearts.
    What does the bible tell you about people and their motivations that you can't get more accurately elsewhere?


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,086 ✭✭✭Michael Nugent


    Here's the final article in the series.

    Myth of Jesus is no basis for building world view today about nature of reality

    Feedback welcome, and thanks for all the feedback on the other articles.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,132 ✭✭✭The Quadratic Equation


    Here's the final article in the series.

    Myth of Jesus is no basis for building world view today about nature of reality

    Feedback welcome, and thanks for all the feedback on the other articles.

    Mickey, do you have your red jumper on ? You need a new jumper.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 26,578 ✭✭✭✭Turtwig


    Mickey, do you have your red jumper on ? You need a new jumper.

    And you must be strobe's long lost brother.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,555 ✭✭✭antiskeptic


    Here's the final article in the series.

    Myth of Jesus is no basis for building world view today about nature of reality

    Feedback welcome, and thanks for all the feedback on the other articles.

    Any more word on the 'dilemma'?

    http://www.boards.ie/vbulletin/showpost.php?p=75137550&postcount=194


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  • Registered Users Posts: 238 ✭✭dmw07


    Here's the final article in the series.

    Myth of Jesus is no basis for building world view today about nature of reality

    Feedback welcome, and thanks for all the feedback on the other articles.

    Thank you Michael for an excellent read.

    A man after my own heart. I wrote something similar (More arrogant, incoherent and rude, less refined, elegant and tolerable mind.) in another thread at the weekend. I think it was the Steve Jobs one.

    We really don't need to be basing how we should live today, on 2,000 or 1,500 year old second hand authors and hearsay scriptures.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,992 ✭✭✭✭recedite


    B_Fanatic wrote: »
    I highly doubt you actually took the time to pan out the last few pages - if you did you'd know that AntiSkeptic is genuinely passionate about his religion.
    We know that, and if you read further back in the thread you'll see he's a bit too fanatical, that's the whole point.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,992 ✭✭✭✭recedite


    The Gospels called Matthew and Luke, written a decade or more later, were the first to include the risen Jesus physically appearing to people.

    But in Matthew, this seems relatively commonplace, with the bodies of many dead people being physically resurrected, coming out of their tombs, and appearing to many people.
    It seems to have been a central tenet for the early cult. If you ever get to visit Rome, its worth going out to the catacombs about 10km outside the city centre. You can go down into them. The earliest christians believed their dead would literally stand up and start walking around like zombies before zooming up to heaven, hence they refused to bury them. They excavated caves, with shelves for the corpses, and sprinkled them with lime to preserve/dessicate them like mummies until the great day. The Romans banned them from doing it within the city limits for hygiene reasons.
    Eventually at some point they seemed to abandon the practice in favour of a more "metaphysical" (unproveable) resurrection, and just buried their dead.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,555 ✭✭✭antiskeptic


    Michael Nugent is chairman of Atheist Ireland

    I can see from this piece why some don't want their atheism to come under your umbrella Michael.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,132 ✭✭✭The Quadratic Equation


    Here's the final article in the series.

    Myth of Jesus is no basis for building world view today about nature of reality

    Feedback welcome, and thanks for all the feedback on the other articles.

    There's one fatal flaw running throughout your theory.
    Your theory rests on the erroneous premise that because recorded eye witness and oral accounts can naturally vary regarding the details (just as could be expected today), the major events described could not have happened. In fact I'd be much more suspicious of eye witness and oral accounts that tallied exactly.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,188 ✭✭✭UDP


    There's one fatal flaw running throughout your theory.
    Your theory rests on the erroneous premise that because recorded eye witness and oral accounts can naturally vary regarding the details (just as could be expected today), the major events described could not have happened. In fact I'd be much more suspicious of eye witness and oral accounts that tallied exactly.
    Considering they wildly differ with regards important details and with many written many years after the event how do you know which parts are real or which events are real for that matter?


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 25,558 Mod ✭✭✭✭Dades


    There's one fatal flaw running throughout your theory.
    Your theory rests on the erroneous premise that because recorded eye witness and oral accounts can naturally vary regarding the details (just as could be expected today), the major events described could not have happened. In fact I'd be much more suspicious of eye witness and oral accounts that tallied exactly.
    So the fatal flaw in the theory that inconsistency undermines the validity of such accounts is the inconsistency of eyewitness accounts? ¡Ay, caramba!

    Also, I don't believe anyone suggested they could not have happened, only that there is no solid reason to believe they did happen (for the same reason you call a fatal flaw above).


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    Your theory rests on the erroneous premise that because recorded eye witness and oral accounts can naturally vary regarding the details (just as could be expected today), the major events described could not have happened.
    Reminds me of a story from the early days of the neocons, during the late 70's.

    Turned out that certain militarily-inclined neocons weren't happy with reports from the CIA that the Soviet Union was gasping its last. So to counter this unparanoid idea, the neocons lobbied successfully to set up a series of teams of people drawn from outside the intelligence community to look into the Soviets' military power.

    Amongst their long list of erroneous conclusions, was this quite extraordinary one from the second group, Team B: Since the US Navy couldn't find evidence that the Soviets had developed more advanced submarines than the ones the Americans already knew about, Team B concluded that this was firm evidence that the Soviets had developed something which was so advanced it was simply undetectable.

    The teams, incidentally, included three chaps named Rumsfeld, Wolfowitz and Cheney who later lobbied successfully for the US to invade Iraq to find the weapons of mass destruction that they knew were hidden there.

    More on Team B here.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    UDP wrote: »
    how do you know which parts are real or which events are real for that matter?
    Uh, I think that's what "faith" is for.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,139 ✭✭✭homer911


    If this is the best that the head of Atheism in Irelance can present as reasoned argument, then Christianity has little to worry about.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,718 ✭✭✭The Mad Hatter


    homer911 wrote: »
    If this is the best that the head of Atheism in Irelance can present as reasoned argument, then Christianity has little to worry about.

    Er...


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 383 ✭✭HUNK


    homer911 wrote: »
    If this is the best that the head of Atheism in Irelance can present as reasoned argument, then Christianity has little to worry about.

    Where's that?


  • Moderators Posts: 51,854 ✭✭✭✭Delirium


    homer911 wrote: »
    If this is the best that the head of Atheism in Atheist Ireland can present as reasoned argument, then Christianity has little to worry about.

    FYP

    If you can read this, you're too close!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 68,317 ✭✭✭✭seamus


    homer911 wrote: »
    If this is the best that the head of Atheism in Irelance can present as reasoned argument, then Christianity has little to worry about.
    Or, you know, you could actually write a rebuttal which outlines why you think "Christianity has little to worry about". What sections of the article do you dispute?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,788 ✭✭✭MrPudding


    seamus wrote: »
    Or, you know, you could actually write a rebuttal which outlines why you think "Christianity has little to worry about". What sections of the article do you dispute?

    You know, the bit that says stuff about jesus that he doesn't agree with.

    MrP


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,132 ✭✭✭The Quadratic Equation


    Maybe the organ grinder will be able to string together a coherant reply.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,132 ✭✭✭The Quadratic Equation


    Dades wrote: »
    Also, I don't believe anyone suggested they could not have happened, only that there is no solid reason to believe they did happen

    Grand, at least you undersand its about your personal belief.
    Equally, there is also no solid reason to believe it did not happen.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,370 ✭✭✭Knasher


    there is also no solid reason to believe it did not happen.
    Atheism isn't the position that it didn't happen, rather it is a disbelief that it did (disbelief: the inability or refusal to accept something as true; I'm not defining it strictly for you, there was just a post a few weeks ago from somebody who clearly didn't know the meaning of the word so I'm just covering my bases). The same goes for the claims of every other religion that exists or has existed. Until somebody presents a sufficient reason to believe then the sensible position is always disbelief, I'd imagine you apply this principle to other areas of your life when it comes to such far fetched thinks like alien abductions and homeopathic "medicine", we just apply it to religion also.

    All the reasons I've ever heard for accepting religious claims so far amount to little more than anecdotal "evidence" and in your particular religions case, non contemporary sources. Do you accept any other claims on so little evidence? Can you even give a reason why your religion is even more plausible than any other religion out there?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,132 ✭✭✭The Quadratic Equation


    Knasher wrote: »
    Atheism isn't the position that it didn't happen, rather it is a disbelief that it did (disbelief: the inability or refusal to accept something as true; I'm not defining it strictly for you, there was just a post a few weeks ago from somebody who clearly didn't know the meaning of the word so I'm just covering my bases). Until somebody presents a sufficient reason to believe then the sensible position is always disbelief, I'd imagine you apply this principle to other areas of your life when it comes to such far fetched thinks like alien abductions and homeopathic "medicine", we just apply it to religion also.

    All the reasons I've ever heard for accepting religious claims so far amount to little more than anecdotal "evidence" and in your particular religions case, non contemporary sources. Do you accept any other claims on so little evidence?

    Its quite easy to claim there are no contemporary sources, and yet on the other hand try to proclaim that supposed inconsistencies in contemporary eyewitness and oral testimonies must mean the events never happened.

    What evidence, and contemporary sources have you to believe the accounts of Socrates life and his Philosophy in the 5th Century BC ? What makes them more credible ?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,370 ✭✭✭Knasher


    Its quite easy to claim there are no contemporary sources, and yet on the other hand try to proclaim that supposed inconsistencies in eyewitness and oral testimonies must mean the events never happened.
    I'll admit I'm not a theologian so I have only their word to go on but my source for this claim are christian theologians who place Paul's epistles at 51 A.D. and are the earliest christian documents. If you think they are mistaken then you are welcome to take it up with them.
    What evidence, and contemporary sources have you to believe the accounts of Socrates life and his Philosophy in the 5th Century BC ? What makes them more credible ?
    Because in the end it doesn't actually matter. If Socrates and his works were just the fiction of some person lost in history, it really wouldn't make an ounce of difference. Absolutely nothing hinges on the idea of Socrates actually existing, so we lose nothing in accepting he did. The same principle cannot be applied to the various gods, if they don't actually exist then all horrors that religion has inflicted on the world have been for nothing.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,992 ✭✭✭✭recedite


    What evidence, and contemporary sources have you to believe the accounts of Socrates life and his Philosophy in the 5th Century BC ? What makes them more credible ?
    Two differences spring to mind;

    1. Nothing extraordinary happened during the "history" of Socrates to make it "implausible". He just expanded on pre-existing philosophy, and those coming after him continued the process.

    2. Nobody is worshipping Socrates.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,132 ✭✭✭The Quadratic Equation


    Knasher wrote: »
    I'll admit I'm not a theologian so I have only their word to go on but my source for this claim are christian theologians who place Paul's epistles at 51 A.D. and are the earliest christian documents. If you think they are mistaken then you are welcome to take it up with them.

    I'm talking about the contemporary eyewitness and oral testimonies recorded for propesperity from 51 AD etc.
    Your hardly claiming because something was not written down at a time it did not occur ?
    Knasher wrote: »
    Because in the end it doesn't actually matter. If Socrates and his works were just the fiction of some person lost in history, it really wouldn't make an ounce of difference. Absolutely nothing hinges on the idea of Socrates actually existing, so we lose nothing in accepting he did.

    Socrates and his works are much more important than that. He was one of the founders of Western Philosophy, and made a considerable impact on the field of ethics. His ideas helped form the foundations of Western Philosphy and ethics and has had a profound influence on the world to date, but whether you choose to accept his philiosophy and ethics or not is irelevant here, as a historical figure, I'm asking, what evidence, and contemporary sources and proof have you to believe the accounts of Socrate's life and his Philosophy in the 5th Century BC ?

    How do you know Hannibal of Carthage existed in the 3rd Century BC, how do you know his related historical actions and events occured ? What evidence, contemporary sources, and proof have you ?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,555 ✭✭✭antiskeptic


    seamus wrote: »
    Or, you know, you could actually write a rebuttal which outlines why you think "Christianity has little to worry about". What sections of the article do you dispute?

    There's the supposed dilemma (from the Euthyphro Dilemma) awaiting Michaels response.

    Michael seems to share Richard Dawkins penchant for back-of-a-cornflake-packet theological understanding when it comes to Christianity. There isn't even the beginnings of depth to begin dialogue with. Take this..
    Nor is the biblical Jesus exclusively peaceful, or even just.

    I don't know where the idea of Jesus as exclusively peaceful came from. It's one thing to instruct sinners in how they should behave with one another. Quite another in how you yourself intend to deal finally with sin.

    Hellfire and Damnation might have gone out of vogue. But it's not gone out of the bible. Every knee will bow. Whether it want's to or not.

    As for just? Michael begs the question here. What is it and who defines it?

    And besides, for an example of Jesus' unjustness, we have to wait til the tail end of the Bible where Jesus
    .. threatens to kill the children of Jezebel for the sins of their mother.


    ..does Michael know the genre of writing from whence the book of Revelation?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 873 ✭✭✭ed2hands


    Very enjoyable article Michael.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 8,555 ✭✭✭Roger Hassenforder




    ...as a historical figure, I'm asking, what evidence, and contemporary sources and proof have you to believe the accounts of Socrate's life and his Philosophy in the 5th Century BC ?

    You are using lack of 'definite proof' of Socrates’ existence to argue that Jesus could well have existed, as it cant be proved either did/didn’t. This isn’t double standards. No one needs to prove Socrates lived. His ideas are what are important. Not the same with your chap.
    There could well have been a Jewish man who thought he was the son of a god, who had some nice ideas, (few of them original), and got crucified for his troubles. Assuming Jesus did exist which is more likely, he was the son of a god, or he was pathologically deluded? And why is it more reasonable to accept than Perseus was the son of god too? Why does the ‘fact’ if happened 2000 years ago make it any more plausible? I presume you reject Perseus as being the son of a god, why?



    ..does Michael know the genre of writing from whence the book of Revelation?


    Fiction?


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,086 ✭✭✭Michael Nugent


    Mickey, do you have your red jumper on ? You need a new jumper.
    My brother knows Karl Marx. He met him eating mushrooms in the Peoples Park.
    I can see from this piece why some don't want their atheism to come under your umbrella Michael.
    Homer911 wrote:
    If this is the best that the head of Atheism in Irelance can present as reasoned argument, then Christianity has little to worry about.
    Your ideas are intriguing to me, and I wish to subscribe to your newsletter.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,132 ✭✭✭The Quadratic Equation


    You are using lack of 'definite proof' of Socrates’ existence to argue that Jesus could well have existed, as it cant be proved either did/didn’t.

    I think therefore I know I am.
    Philosophically, I don't have any proof anything exists other than me, you and the rest of this universe could well be a figment of my imagination.
    There could well have been a Jewish man who thought he was the son of a god, who had some nice ideas, (few of them original), and got crucified for his troubles. Assuming Jesus did exist which is more likely, he was the son of a god, or he was pathologically deluded? And why is it more reasonable to accept than Perseus was the son of god too? Why does the ‘fact’ if happened 2000 years ago make it any more plausible? I presume you reject Perseus as being the son of a god, why?

    Well to give a very short answer, the overiding opinion of professional historians is Jesus did exist and Persus is a myth.

    I'm then left with the option that Jesus was
    (a) Mad, Bad, or telling the truth
    (b) The apostles and early Christians were lying and falsifed the Gospels and rest of the NT in a massive conspicacy theory.

    (a) Is out for me, because I don't believe he was evil, or mad. Mad people claiming to be God, or thinking they are a God, pop up every day of the week all over the world, and none of them have come even remotely close to a theology as perfect as that presented by Jesus Christ.
    (b) Lying is done for benefit. Why would so many people give up their homes, famailies with nothing to gain only certain poverty, persecution and death ? Why would their message endure timelessly untill today ?

    Btw I'm giving you the reason why I believe what I do, what you choose to believe is your own business.

    The moment I'm given credible and solid proof that my belief is incorrect, I'll be the first to change it, but of all the thousands of counter theories regarding Christianity, personaly I've seen nothing credible or solid.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,086 ✭✭✭Michael Nugent


    There's one fatal flaw running throughout your theory.
    Your theory rests on the erroneous premise that because recorded eye witness and oral accounts can naturally vary regarding the details (just as could be expected today), the major events described could not have happened. In fact I'd be much more suspicious of eye witness and oral accounts that tallied exactly.
    I made four main points in the article, only one of which refers to the contradictions in the biblical accounts of Jesus. The four main points that I made were:

    1. Even if you believe that there is a god, why, other than by accident of birth, should you choose this particular version of god out of the many that have been invented?

    2. If you read the books of the New Testament in the sequence in which they were written, instead of the sequence in which they appear in the Bible, you will see how a human Jewish preacher gradually evolved into part of a newly invented Christian god.

    3. The physical resurrection of Jesus is the central tenet of Christianity, but the evidence for this extraordinary claim is nonexistent outside the Bible, and contradictory within it.

    4. Such fantastic and wildly inconsistent stories may have seemed convincing in more primitive times, but today we can best understand reality by using science and we can best live together by using empathy. None of this requires a god.

    Out of these four points, you have mistakenly assumed that my argument rests on an erroneous premise relating to the third of these points, and a premise that I did not even introduce never mind rely on. You have simply ignored the other three points.

    With regards to the premise that you have introduced, you have conflated “recorded eyewitness and oral accounts” into one concept, whereas the biblical accounts of Jesus include no recorded eyewitness accounts of anything that he did or said. They include only oral traditions written down after he had died, and none of them were written by anybody who had met or known Jesus during his lifetime.

    Also, the fact that accounts of an incident can very regarding the details is not the only reason to reject the idea that the incident happened. You also have to take into account the plausibility of the incident actually happening, regardless of whether or not anybody witnessed it. Today, we have many eyewitness accounts of UFOs, some of which involve aliens abducting humans. Most of us give little credibility to these stories, regardless of whether the eyewitness accounts vary or concur.

    As an aside, the contradictory nature of the stories of the biblical Jesus at least rule out the argument that the Bible is the direct word of the Christian god, as he (if he existed) would presumably have known the accurate sequence of events that occurred.

    If you’d like to share a rebuttal of the main points that I made in the article, I will be happy to respond.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,086 ✭✭✭Michael Nugent


    Grand, at least you undersand its about your personal belief.
    Equally, there is also no solid reason to believe it did not happen.

    This is a common tactic of theists in debate, and it is one of the reasons that many atheists can be reluctant to describe their philosophical position as a belief. I don’t fall into that category. I’m quite happy to describe my philosophical position about gods as a belief that gods do not exist.

    But this does not mean that all beliefs are equally likely or unlikely to be true. Some beliefs are more reliable than others, and the best test of this is whether or not the belief is consistent with applying reason to the best currently available evidence.

    The belief that there are no gods, and specifically the belief that Jesus Christ was not a God, are more reliable beliefs than the opposite ones, because they are more consistent with applying reason to the best currently available evidence.
    What evidence, and contemporary sources have you to believe the accounts of Socrates life and his Philosophy in the 5th Century BC ? What makes them more credible ?

    Actually, Socrates is a good example to use here. He almost certainly existed as a person, to the extent that we could describe his existence as a fact. However, he wrote nothing himself, and all that we know of his philosophy is based on the writings of others.

    The most well-known source is Plato, who wrote fictional dialogues in which Socrates was a character. Most scholars believe that Plato’s Socrates conveys both ideas that Socrates promoted, and ideas that Plato came up with and put into the mouth of his fictional Socrates.

    As recedite said, this is unimportant because nobody is worshiping Socrates or making outlandish claims about Socrates such as that he and/or his father created the universe. If a large number of people did actually make that claim, and tried to shape the laws of society on supposed revelations from Socrates and/or his father, you would find a lot more critical investigation into the reliability of records of his life.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,370 ✭✭✭Knasher


    I'm talking about the contemporary eyewitness and oral testimonies recorded for propesperity from 51 AD etc.
    Your hardly claiming because something was not written down at a time it did not occur ?
    No I'm just highlighting how far away from meeting the burden of proof you claims are. But let me ask you, do you truly believe that eyewitness and oral testimonies are sufficient evidence for anything, even if they were recorded around the time they supposedly occurred?
    Socrates and his works are much more important than that. He was one of the founders of Western Philosophy, and made a considerable impact on the field of ethics. His ideas helped form the foundations of Western Philosphy and ethics and has had a profound influence on the world to date, but whether you choose to accept his philiosophy and ethics or not is irelevant here, as a historical figure, I'm asking, what evidence, and contemporary sources and proof have you to believe the accounts of Socrate's life and his Philosophy in the 5th Century BC ?
    I've already admitted that Socrates might be fictional and then went on to explain why it doesn't matter. I really don't see how I can make it any clearer.
    How do you know Hannibal of Carthage existed in the 3rd Century BC, how do you know his related historical actions and events occured ? What evidence, contemporary sources, and proof have you ?
    Are you just going to keep picking people from history or are you going to make your point. No there aren't any contemporary accounts and if I were to gamble on it I'd guess that quite a lot of it is entirely fictional with a grain of truth to it. I really fail to see how this demonstrates that your belief in a god is in any way reasonable.


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  • Registered Users Posts: 1,086 ✭✭✭Michael Nugent


    There's the supposed dilemma (from the Euthyphro Dilemma) awaiting Michaels response.
    I’ll come back to that later.
    Michael seems to share Richard Dawkins penchant for back-of-a-cornflake-packet theological understanding when it comes to Christianity. There isn't even the beginnings of depth to begin dialogue with. Take this..

    The points that I made in the article are part of the general theological discourse in both universities and seminaries. You have simply ignored the main points in the article, and responded to one example of one of the points. I’ll respond to that in a moment, but first here are the four main points that I have already summarised for Quadratic Equation:

    1. Even if you believe that there is a god, why, other than by accident of birth, should you choose this particular version of god out of the many that have been invented?

    2. If you read the books of the New Testament in the sequence in which they were written, instead of the sequence in which they appear in the Bible, you will see how a human Jewish preacher gradually evolved into part of a newly invented Christian god.

    3. The physical resurrection of Jesus is the central tenet of Christianity, but the evidence for this extraordinary claim is nonexistent outside the Bible, and contradictory within it.

    4. Such fantastic and wildly inconsistent stories may have seemed convincing in more primitive times, but today we can best understand reality by using science and we can best live together by using empathy. None of this requires a god.

    As with Quadratic Equation, if you’d like to share a rebuttal of these main points, I will be happy to respond.

    Now with regard to the specific sub-point that you have chosen to respond to:
    I don't know where the idea of Jesus as exclusively peaceful came from. It's one thing to instruct sinners in how they should behave with one another. Quite another in how you yourself intend to deal finally with sin. Hellfire and Damnation might have gone out of vogue. But it's not gone out of the bible. Every knee will bow. Whether it want's to or not.
    The idea of Jesus being exclusively peaceful is quite common in the promotion of Christianity. It is typically used to explain away the violent warmongering god of the Old Testament, by claiming that Jesus brought about a new covenant. I agree with you that it is not an accurate reflection of the Bible. In fact, that was the point that I was making: that many if not most Christians mistakenly believe otherwise.
    As for just? Michael begs the question here. What is it and who defines it?

    And besides, for an example of Jesus' unjustness, we have to wait til the tail end of the Bible where Jesus “threatens to kill the children of Jezebel for the sins of their mother”.

    ..does Michael know the genre of writing from whence the book of Revelation?

    Well, if you think killing the children of Jezebel for the sins of their mother is just, I suspect we will never agree on a shared definition of justice. And whether or not it is at the tail end of the Bible surely has no relevance to its morality, although in terms of the chronological sequence in which the books were actually written, it is probable that it was written before the Gospels, at a time when Christians believed that the apocalypse was happening within the lifetime of those who had been alive at the time that Jesus lived.

    The Book of Revelation is based on a supposed vision to the the author John on the island of Patmos. This John had never met Jesus but he nevertheless believed (or claimed to believe) that Jesus had appeared to him and told him several things. The Jesus of Revelation was either as real, or else as imaginary, as the Jesus that appeared in a vision to Paul on the road to Damascus. There is no valid reason to give either of these hallucinations any more or less credibility than the other.

    Also, the threat by Jesus to kill the children of Jezebel does not come from the later part of John’s vision in which he is shown the end of the world. It comes from the earlier part of the vision, in which Jesus is dictating letters to seven actual churches in Turkey. Jesus tells one church that a woman called Jezebel has seduced his servants to fornicate, so he is going to kill her children with death. This is a specific real-life threat, and not part of the apocalyptic vision later in the book.

    As an aside, threatening to kill someone with death is one of my favorite threats in the Bible. It's up there with smiting your knees with an unhealable sore botch. :D


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,086 ✭✭✭Michael Nugent


    There's the supposed dilemma (from the Euthyphro Dilemma) awaiting Michaels response.
    First let’s remember what the dilemma is: it is about defining the fundamental characteristic of moral goodness. The argument that something is good because it pleases a god creates the following dilemma:

    Option one: Does the god have a reason for being pleased by goodness? If so, that reason is closer to the fundamental characteristic of goodness, and the god is merely observing that something is good rather than causing it to be good.

    Option two: Does the god have no reason for being pleased by goodness? If so, then goodness is arbitrary from the perspective of the supposed god, and the answer tells us nothing about the fundamental characteristic of goodness.

    You first argued that good is a label for “that which aligns with god’s will”, that his will stems from his character, and that his character is immutable.

    I replied that all that this does is push the dilemma onto his immutable characteristics rather than onto his will, and I asked if there is any reason, or no reason, that your god happens to have the immutable characteristics that your god happens to have?

    You replied that there is no reason required for God’s characteristics to be as they happen to be, that he might have had characteristics causing him to love selfishness but as it happens he doesn’t, and that he wants us to align ourselves with his will because it is the only way that he is able to share our company.

    Well, if we apply that to the Euthyphro dilemma, then goodness is arbitrary, as it is based merely on the characteristics that your god happens to have, and these are characteristics for which there is no reason required and over which he has no control. Also, the only reason to do good is to facilitate the desire of this god to be able to share our company.

    Fortunately for those of us with a different sense of morality, based on concepts like empathy and compassion and reciprocation, there is no evidence that such a god exists.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    Fortunately for those of us with a different sense of morality, based on concepts like empathy and compassion and reciprocation, there is no evidence that such a god exists.
    Without wishing to prejudice this discussion, antiskeptic pointed out recently that he's happy to murder children, so long as he can convince himself that the instructions to do so originated with his the deity that he's chosen to believe exists.

    In this case, antiskeptic's position on Euthyphro is (obviously enough) that the deity defines what's right. And since the human can pick any one of the innumerable deities and possible deistic messages to believe, this equates to a position of total moral relativism, rather than moral absolutism, as suggested by the other horn of the dilemma.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 25,558 Mod ✭✭✭✭Dades


    Non-believers: "We see no solid evidence to lead us to believe the monumental claim that Jesus was the 'son' of the creator of the Universe".

    The Quadratic Equation: "The moment I'm given credible and solid proof that my belief is incorrect, I'll be the first to change it, but of all the thousands of counter theories regarding Christianity, personaly I've seen nothing credible or solid."


    Conclusion: Some people look for a reason to believe, others, for a reason to not believe.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,555 ✭✭✭antiskeptic


    The points that I made in the article are part of the general theological discourse in both universities and seminaries. You have simply ignored the main points in the article, and responded to one example of one of the points.

    If it's included in your article then it need stand. Little or big.

    I’ll respond to that in a moment, but first here are the four main points that I have already summarised for Quadratic Equation:

    1. Even if you believe that there is a god, why, other than by accident of birth, should you choose this particular version of god out of the many that have been invented?

    Pretty Standard Christian Theology would hold that I didn't choose God at all. Instead God choose me and revealed himself to me and as a result of him revealing himself to me, I believe he exists. That's the sequence.

    PSCT would also say that heaven will be occupied by peoples of all tribes and nations, whether those tribes/nations are predominantly Christian, Buddhist, Muslim, Hindi ...or Secular. That you happen to be speaking to one who happens to live in a predominantly (and nominally imo) Christian land is an accident of geography. Christendom (which isn't Christianity says PSCT) happened to take hold in Ireland and not Saudi Arabia. I can't help that.


    There is an overarching problem which this objection can't really surmount. PSCT would hold that not all who say "Lord Lord" are Christians. It could be that there are less Christians in Ireland than there is in say, Saudi Arabia - whatever about the headline numbers in each land. This isn't convenient (to either of us) but that's the position.


    2. If you read the books of the New Testament in the sequence in which they were written, instead of the sequence in which they appear in the Bible, you will see how a human Jewish preacher gradually evolved into part of a newly invented Christian god.


    What are folk supposing to be the earliest written book? As an aside, I'd imagine the sequence of authorship is subject to some conjecture.

    I see it reckoned that Romans was the earliest book written and that something is made of what it doesn't mention. The book of Romans has particular functions and one of the central functions is to lay out gospel mechanics to those Christians in Rome: it is explaining to them the mechanics of what it is that has happened to them in their being saved. And it is telling them how it is they should life in the light of who it is they now are. Doctrine/application of doctrine - that's the format.

    That it doesn't contain lots of other things isn't an issue. It's function is to deal with what it deals with and no more.



    3. The physical resurrection of Jesus is the central tenet of Christianity, but the evidence for this extraordinary claim is nonexistent outside the Bible, and contradictory within it.

    I've no issue with the first issue. There are a whole lot of things about which we have no record. You've heard the term "absence of evidence isn't evidence of absence" I'm sure.

    I've come across a lot of attacks on the bible (God condones rape, the bible is full of contradictions) in my time and the vast majority can be dealt with reasonably simplistically. For the rest, a bit of digging (and a bit of contextualising) very often present with plausible resolutions - if not proof). We'll come to an example with your "Jesus-the arms dealer" claim presently


    4. Such fantastic and wildly inconsistent stories may have seemed convincing in more primitive times, but today we can best understand reality by using science and we can best live together by using empathy. None of this requires a god.

    The existence of the world with or without God is fantastic. If God, then the stories aren't at all fantastic since they are nothing more than God going about his business.

    As I say, I've found the "wildly inconsistent" claim being more one of hyperbole than substance once the probing commences.



    The idea of Jesus being exclusively peaceful is quite common in the promotion of Christianity. It is typically used to explain away the violent warmongering god of the Old Testament, by claiming that Jesus brought about a new covenant. I agree with you that it is not an accurate reflection of the Bible. In fact, that was the point that I was making: that many if not most Christians mistakenly believe otherwise.

    Again we'll stumble against who exactly is a Christian. In your view it'll be whoever professes to be one (80-90% of the Irish population at present perhaps). In my view it's be whoever is born again (that being a technical term from something applied to the person by God rather than being a term someone applies to themselves)

    I don't think a Christian who had even a passing knowledge of theology would fail to understand what it is the New Covenant is heralding. It isn't saying that God is any less wrathful against sin. It is saying that the means whereby a man is set right with God (one consequence of which is to avoid God's wrath) is by God's grace rather than by mans attempt to behave himself.

    Jesus came in peace waving a white flag. Not in the sense the defeated surrender but in the sense of a mighty General holding fire long enough to implore those on the point of being wiped out that they should accept his terms of surrender.

    Your Jesus-buying-swords 'evidence' remains a woefully inadequate support for your position. It was done in the immediate context of a prophecy being fulfilled by his arrest (that he would be "numbered amongst the transgressors"). The two swords deemed enough are symbolic of a resistance that would see him and his band of merry men transgressors. His view on the actual use of swords is clearly and consistently other.

    But hey! If you insist on seeing inconsistency and evidence of Jesus propensity towards bloodshed then I can't stop you.



    Well, if you think killing the children of Jezebel for the sins of their mother is just, I suspect we will never agree on a shared definition of justice.

    I don't see God killing anyone under any circumstances as unjust. How can I: he gives life for his purpose and takes it away again as is his right. And I've not seen many mount more than a cursory argument against that position.

    I mean, where the heck does an argument find purchase?


    The Book of Revelation is based on a supposed vision to the the author John on the island of Patmos. This John had never met Jesus but he nevertheless believed (or claimed to believe) that Jesus had appeared to him and told him several things. The Jesus of Revelation was either as real, or else as imaginary, as the Jesus that appeared in a vision to Paul on the road to Damascus. There is no valid reason to give either of these hallucinations any more or less credibility than the other.

    I'm not sure I get the relevance of this. Let's assume the visions were actual and take it from there.

    Also, the threat by Jesus to kill the children of Jezebel does not come from the later part of John’s vision in which he is shown the end of the world. It comes from the earlier part of the vision, in which Jesus is dictating letters to seven actual churches in Turkey. Jesus tells one church that a woman called Jezebel has seduced his servants to fornicate, so he is going to kill her children with death. This is a specific real-life threat, and not part of the apocalyptic vision later in the book.

    I'm not sure how someone need conclude that Jezebel was the actual name of the person being referred to. As an Old Testament figure of ill repute, her name can be used as a type and applied to those in the NT church then (and now). So when someone is acting as Jezebel acted, the type (or figurehead) is invoked. Indeed, we call people Jezebel today (although in the sense of "ye little divil" - ignorant of the older meaning and making less strenuous a reference to a type).

    Of the original Jezebel:

    Jezebel was the daughter of Ethbaal, king of the Zidonians or Tyre and Sidon. King Ahab of Israel, the son of Omri, did evil in the sight of the Lord, took Jezebel in marriage and went and served Baal. Ahab coveted the vineyard of Naboth and when he could not obtain it, Jezebel slandered Naboth, he was stoned and the vineyard given to Ahab. The wife of Ahab had introduced the abominations of Astarte worship into Israel. Jezebel slew the prophets of the Lord, hiding others in a cave with bread and water. Jezebel is referred to as the corrupt woman, the mother of harlots and abominations of the earth. She led her husband into the same idolatry and fed the prophets of Baal at her own table.

    http://latter-rain.com/eschae/jezebel.htm


    Mother of harlots > indicates harlots down the ages are her 'children'. In invoking the Jezebel-type in the case of the church in Revelation what is being invoked is the description of a harlot with the warning that the harlot and all her children (i.e. all who engage in harlot activity) will suffer the consequences described.

    The bible is littered with types (eg: the lamb slaughtered prior to the Exodus is a type of Christ - Christ being the lamb of God slaughtered so that we can be freed from captivity (in Eygpt - another type) and be brought to the promised land (another type)) and I'd be advising you to ask for you money back if ever on a theology/seminary course where this wasn't recognised :)


    As an aside, threatening to kill someone with death is one of my favorite threats in the Bible. It's up there with smiting your knees with an unhealable sore botch. :D

    Threat of death pales into insignificance when compared to the warning of being "cast into outer darkness where there will be wailing and gnashing of teeth" in my view. I've suffered some intense agony in my life (thankfully not too much or for too long). But I never gnashed my teeth in agony. That must really smart.


    I'll get to your E/D post when I get a moment. Cheers..


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