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Upcoming Education Cuts

  • 12-10-2010 10:52PM
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,443 ✭✭✭


    The President of the Student's Union in UCC sent around the following information in an email last week and again tonight. I think it's worth showing it around here to get some thoughts and/or reactions to the information.

    Last week was a rather bleak week for the country, and I have little to add in the way of good news. I spent Friday in Dublin with the Union of Students in Ireland (USI) and the other University SU Presidents for a briefing on the extent of cutbacks 3rd Level Students can begin to expect from Government.


    We were informed by a prominent Fianna Fáil front-bencher that a minimum of 5% will be cut from the 3rd level sector Budget, based off the Estimates from Dept of Finance for 2010 this would amount to €400million. However due to the Croke Park agreement this 5% will need to come from the ~ €1.8billion budget that is non-pay. This is primarily the Grant, Student Assistance Funds etc. Due to increasing numbers of people applying and successfully receiving the Grant for the coming year, the Grant Budget is expected to rise, despite cutbacks, above the current €325million mark.


    All of this means that over €500million, USI estimates, will be expected to come out of the €1.8billion non-pay Budget.


    In simple terms, you are looking at €3000+ charges next year and 10%+ cut in the Grant. And for those interested in Health, €700million is rumoured to become cut from the Health Budget. Not good.

    I'm not in the least surprised by the registration fee going up. In fact I expected it to go up this year but I am surprised by the grant being cut again. It's one thing to cut unemployment benefits but another thing entirely to cut something like the grant. Fix the grant system so that it actually hits the target demographic that it was initially introduced for but as per usual, an across the board cut is the way to go.


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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,377 ✭✭✭GSF


    Its still a pretty small fee compared to the charges being proposed in the UK.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,086 ✭✭✭Nijmegen


    Whilst I agree there is merit in looking (fairly!) again at student fees, I think it is a joke that the 5% in cuts need to come from frontline services and the money students need to get the education.

    Teachers at all levels are clever at linking their pay to performance, but I'd like to see how well our kids get on at learning if they can't afford any books or are sitting in freezing cold lecture halls and classrooms in November.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,364 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    I am surprised FF haven't come up with

    "if they dont like it they can go to another country with no fees" line yet :D


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 38,989 ✭✭✭✭Permabear


    This post has been deleted.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,132 ✭✭✭RichardAnd


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    I am surprised FF haven't come up with

    "if they dont like it they can go to another country with no fees" line yet :D


    Most other countries charge fees. We, on the other hand, decided it was a good idea to let every tom dick and harry attend college courtesy of the state. And the result? A once respectable education system has become diluted and the value of a degree has plummeted.

    An honours qualification in science isn't all the great when there are 100 Baz and Antos with their Carlow IT certs in facile engineering.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,443 ✭✭✭Byron85


    This post has been deleted.

    That's effectively it. The public service payments can't be touched so instead people such as myself are being targeted. Granted i'm lucky enough with my current financial situation with regard to debt but nonetheless, it shows what contempt the government has for the supposed future of the country.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,476 ✭✭✭ardmacha


    Teachers at all levels are clever at linking their pay to performance,

    Some concern for performance is what everyone has been calling for in the PS.
    In other words, students' grants will go down while their lecturers retain their high salaries.

    Lecturers have already had a large cut in salary. Grants should not be exempt from cuts, but should receive the same adjustment as other cost of living related payments. As always though a figure of 10% or whatever will be proposed that has no relation to anything else.
    it shows what contempt the government has for the supposed future of the country.

    What do you expect from a government that cut real expenditure per student in third level in the middle of the boom when other countries with much less economic growth were increasing it?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 232 ✭✭Citizen_Cutback


    This post has been deleted.

    IIRC a substantial number of Lecturers in the IT's are members of the Teachers Union of Ireland which has not ratified the Croke Park Agreement and as such they are not covered by pay level promises.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 710 ✭✭✭TheReverend


    RichardAnd wrote: »
    Most other countries charge fees. We, on the other hand, decided it was a good idea to let every tom dick and harry attend college courtesy of the state. And the result? A once respectable education system has become diluted and the value of a degree has plummeted.

    An honours qualification in science isn't all the great when there are 100 Baz and Antos with their Carlow IT certs in facile engineering.

    So only the well off should go to college?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,132 ✭✭✭RichardAnd


    So only the well off should go to college?


    This is the typical argument used whenever someone mentions paying for education. If you can't afford something, you shouldn't get it. If Trinity college charged 10k a year for medical students and student X could not afford that 10k well then he will not be going to Trinity. Likewise, if consumer Y wants to buy something that costs a sum of money they don't have, they do not get the desired object. Simple.

    However, this being Ireland, wit's more likely the said consumer would just borrow the money to buy their shiny thing and then complain they were conned into it when the bank asks for their money back. We seem to think we're entitled to things without having to pay for them.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 710 ✭✭✭TheReverend


    RichardAnd wrote: »
    This is the typical argument used whenever someone mentions paying for education. If you can't afford something, you shouldn't get it. If Trinity college charged 10k a year for medical students and student X could not afford that 10k well then he will not be going to Trinity. Likewise, if consumer Y wants to buy something that costs a sum of money they don't have, they do not get the desired object. Simple.

    However, this being Ireland, wit's more likely the said consumer would just borrow the money to buy their shiny thing and then complain they were conned into it when the bank asks for their money back. We seem to think we're entitled to things without having to pay for them.

    Education is not the same as a new car ¬_¬


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,476 ✭✭✭ardmacha


    Persons become well off by going to third level. The case can be made that they will repay the cost by paying taxes, but they will typically conveniently forget the expense of their education and complain about the high rate of tax. In any case Ireland needs money this year and not later on. But the point was well made in the editorial in the Sunday Tribune last week that the government, with typical incompetence, initially "ruled out" third level fees even though the dogs in the street knew that you can't keep on borrowing money to pay for more and more students. So instead of planning for a proper student finance system drawing from the best in international practice they will just stick up the registration fee.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,453 ✭✭✭BluePlanet


    Byron85 wrote: »
    That's effectively it. The public service payments can't be touched so instead people such as myself are being targeted. Granted i'm lucky enough with my current financial situation with regard to debt but nonetheless, it shows what contempt the government has for the supposed future of the country.

    TBH, the government has shown little propensity for forward thinking.
    They've been stumbling from one crisis to the next, having spent the preceeding years asleep at the wheel, rationalised as "light touch regulation" and "let the market decide" nonsense. So i wouldn't be expecting any forward thinking from them.

    Today we have different sections of society desperately to protect their corner and let someone else take the hit.
    It's a nasty place to be.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 11 bigchief


    Okay, I'm probably going to sound simple and uneducated but even if they put the registration fees up, people are going to apply for grants and if they get it they will get that fee refunded. So effectively the money is just going around in a circle from the student to the state and back to the student ?!? this is not raising money is it?
    However I will agree that anybody who's parents earnings are just above the level to qualify for a grant will be the ones hit.

    And we have been hearing for the past couple of years that people should retrain and stuff... How are they actually making that possible by raising fees and cutting grants? They dont even have jobs for the graduates of today and by the looks of it there will not be many jobs left in the country by the time they are finished with all the cuts..


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,560 ✭✭✭southsiderosie


    Education is not the same as a new car ¬_¬

    You are right, they are not the same.

    Education is worth taking out a loan for, since the long-term return on income for the average university graduate is dramatically higher than the cost of a loan (unless you are one of those unfortunate people who borrows $60,000 to get a degree in art history).

    A car is a stupid thing to take out a loan for, since the second you drive it off the lot it loses its value.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,476 ✭✭✭ardmacha


    The sad reality is that some (not all) of the modern students are taking out loans for cars, but would be offended if you expected them to pay for their education.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,017 ✭✭✭The_Thing


    Cutting the student grants is a good thing - if it will help to keep them out of the pubs.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,313 ✭✭✭Spudmonkey


    The_Thing wrote: »
    Cutting the student grants is a good thing - if it will help to keep them out of the pubs.

    I have always maintained that paying for your education was a good thing, even when I was in college. When I was there, even the best students in our class could certainly have pushed themselves harder. There was always an attitude of "well, I'm not paying for it" which meant that peoples efforts were always half-hearted.

    While I still think I've learned far more since leaving college, I think I would have come out with a far better degree had I paid for it!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,251 ✭✭✭Sandvich


    Education's the worst thing to cut if you're supposedly having to move to a "Knowledge based economy" to recover, I thought this would be obvious.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,560 ✭✭✭southsiderosie


    Sandvich wrote: »
    Education's the worst thing to cut if you're supposedly having to move to a "Knowledge based economy" to recover, I thought this would be obvious.

    I see this phrase "knowledge based economy" thrown around all of the time. What exactly do you mean by this?


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,443 ✭✭✭Byron85


    The_Thing wrote: »
    Cutting the student grants is a good thing - if it will help to keep them out of the pubs.


    I have roughly three or four drinks per month. I've probably been drunk around 4 or 5 times in my 25 years. That ok with you?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 38,989 ✭✭✭✭Permabear


    This post has been deleted.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,908 ✭✭✭StupidLikeAFox


    RichardAnd wrote: »
    This is the typical argument used whenever someone mentions paying for education. If you can't afford something, you shouldn't get it.

    This is a bit of a ridiculous statement. What your proposing is that poorer people in society never get the chance to improve themselves, regardless of their ability, but if your daddys rich he can buy you your degree?

    A grant system linked to performance would be one worth exploring. It would mean people would have an incentive to work hard in school, knowing that they will get a college place if they're up to it and if they don't put in the effort they dont end up in some college anyway


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,124 ✭✭✭Amhran Nua


    Honours maths used to give a points bonus for the LC results, that would be easy to reinstate.

    Secondly higher education needs to be as low cost as possible, preferably free, with much less of an emphasis placed on liberal arts degrees and that sort of thing. This is because the majority of taxes are paid by higher earners, who are also mostly third level graduates. Its a ridiculously good investment by any government.

    SSR, don't bother, we already know your vision of the future is one of a jackboot stamping on a mortarboard, forever. :p


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,476 ✭✭✭ardmacha


    Unfortunately, after a decade of astronomical increases in education spending, the numbers of LC candidates sitting honours maths has fallen to an all-time low of 16 percent

    as·tro·nom·i·cal
    –adjective
    1. of, pertaining to, or connected with astronomy.
    2.extremely large; exceedingly great; enormous:

    Donegalfella, you have used quite inappropriately used this world "astronomical" in connection with education spending previously. You are one of our more literate posters, so this isn't an error but deliberate misuse of the English language.

    There was some increase in educational spending, there was not an exceedingly great increase. But much of this increase was absorbed by increased numbers, for instance 13% more at first level between 2000 and 2008, so that at its peak we were around the OECD average for spending per student, but of course this was then promptly cut back. And as I noted in anther thread Ireland actually cut real spending per student spending at third level between 2000 and 2006, showing our priorities in the greatest boom known to man.

    I largely agree on the rest, except the contetion that TCD is the countries top university. But this increased spending was not designed to increase participation in maths or engineering, so there is little to be gained from observing that it didn't achieve it. People wanted their little Ross and Sorcha to become solictors conveying property transactions, preferably with a minimum of real education along the way. If the government had had a proper view of the need to support the real economy and so engineering skills etc then we wouldn't be in the mess we are in.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,560 ✭✭✭southsiderosie


    Amhran Nua wrote: »
    Honours maths used to give a points bonus for the LC results, that would be easy to reinstate.

    Secondly higher education needs to be as low cost as possible, preferably free, with much less of an emphasis placed on liberal arts degrees and that sort of thing. This is because the majority of taxes are paid by higher earners, who are also mostly third level graduates. Its a ridiculously good investment by any government.

    So you want a focus on math and science (expensive) instead of liberal arts (cheap) but you want the expensive math and science programs to be cheap because people will end up making a lot of money? Forgive me if I am not following your "logic" here.
    Amhran Nua wrote: »
    SSR, don't bother, we already know your vision of the future is one of a jackboot stamping on a mortarboard, forever. :p

    That is a ridiculous characterization of my position on higher ed. But I have noticed that your general response to posts that you disagree with is to belittle their position without substantively responding to their main points, and then keep repeating the same thing over and over again without any kind of backup support or connecting logic.

    If you would actually bother to read what people write, rather than what you want to respond to, you would have noted that I attribute the existence of powerhouse science and engineering universities in the US to generous support from the US government at a national and state level. But government support for education does not necessarily mean that they directly subsidize fees. Yes students in the US pay fees, but they are subsidized (this is also the case in Asia). But the big land-grant state-funded public universities are the campuses that have long forged ties with industry, and have helped drive innovation in the US for the last 150 years. It is also a key aspect of the "knowledge economy" model that countries like Ireland claim they want to emulate (but I suspect is just another buzz term that will lead to more quangos and junkets, but very little actual change in the education structure).


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,124 ✭✭✭Amhran Nua


    So you want a focus on math and science (expensive) instead of liberal arts (cheap) but you want the expensive math and science programs to be cheap because people will end up making a lot of money? Forgive me if I am not following your "logic" here.
    Alright, forgiveness is forthcoming.
    That is a ridiculous characterization of my position on higher ed. But I have noticed that your general response to posts that you disagree with is to belittle their position without substantively responding to their main points, and then keep repeating the same thing over and over again without any kind of backup support or connecting logic.
    What, like that time I wrote a response you had to page down seven times to reach the bottom of in response to your Paul Krugman debacle? To be honest though, I think dogfighting might spoil the thread so that'll do, really.
    But government support for education does not necessarily mean that they directly subsidize fees.
    But you yourself pointed out in another thread that a highly educated workforce was a key element in economic growth, to which I responded, why would you then want to erect barriers to high amounts of third level education. Maybe you could respond in this thread?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,560 ✭✭✭southsiderosie


    Amhran Nua wrote: »
    But you yourself pointed out in another thread that a highly educated workforce was a key element in economic growth, to which I responded, why would you then want to erect barriers to high amounts of third level education. Maybe you could respond in this thread?

    Because I don't see fees as a barrier for most people who are going to college.

    1) The eradication of fees had no impact on the number of poor children who could attend university in Ireland. Instead, it freed up financial resources for middle class and wealthy families that could be invested in extra tutoring and private secondary education in order to better prepare their children for the LC., subsequently making it even harder for poor children to compete.

    2) Because the lifetime earnings for college graduates far outstrips those for non-graduates, any rational individual should be willing to pay something now in order to have a greater payoff later. In countries where there is a clear return on investment to higher education, fees are not a barrier to entry. The US, Japan, and South Korea are three examples. If there were a statistical relationship between the rate of fees and college attendance, then the US and Japan should have the lowest college attendance rates in the industrialized world, and that is not the case.

    3) I also do not think it is an accident that fee-paying universities by and large outperform non-fee paying universities in pretty much any national or international ranking system. The notable exceptions are Cambridge and Oxford, but frankly given their history and reputation they (and most Ivy League schools) are outliers in this debate.

    Ultimately I do think having a well-educated workforce is important. But I also think that having fiscally strong universities that can not only educate students, but can drive innovation and economic development are also important. In the long run, I think this matters more than paying individual fees, both for the students who attend university, and for society at large. I do not think that Harvard-style tuition is sustainable or appropriate, but a completely free, no-strings-attached system is just not sustainable long-term.

    However, for Ireland to re-introduce fees, they also need to have some kind of integrated direct loan/financial aid system that is means tested; it is not fair to simply throw people off of the system in the middle of the year. Unfortunately, this would have been easier if they had dealt with the fiscal situation in a realistic fashion two years ago.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,124 ✭✭✭Amhran Nua


    1) The eradication of fees had no impact on the number of poor children who could attend university in Ireland. Instead, it freed up financial resources for middle class and wealthy families that could be invested in extra tutoring and private secondary education in order to better prepare their children for the LC., subsequently making it even harder for poor children to compete.
    Source, and that happened around the same time as a great big property boom, so people who wouldn't have traditionally gone to college found great amounts of gainful employment in the building trades.
    2) Because the lifetime earnings for college graduates far outstrips those for non-graduates, any rational individual should be willing to pay something now in order to have a greater payoff later.
    So should any rational government, which tend to hang around longer than individuals.
    In countries where there is a clear return on investment to higher education, fees are not a barrier to entry. The US, Japan, and South Korea are three examples. If there were a statistical relationship between the rate of fees and college attendance, then the US and Japan should have the lowest college attendance rates in the industrialized world, and that is not the case.
    Eh in all of these cases you have lower tier third level educational facilities that don't charge much, if anything.
    3) I also do not think it is an accident that fee-paying universities by and large outperform non-fee paying universities in pretty much any national or international ranking system.
    As already pointed out, most of the international ranking systems don't even bother with non-English universities. The controversies over them are well known. And as previously mentioned, attaching fees doesn't mean Irish third level institutions will become better funded, all it means the government will just cut the funding by the amount of the fees, so you'll end up paying a lot more for the same service. Also, there is plenty of fat that can be trimmed before you get to the whole point of the exercise, the students, as the axing of several hundred TUI lecturers lately proved. On top of which, loan and recoupment systems not only put a heavy burden on young people when they least need, it, it denies the opportunity for third level education to people who might not be stridently confident about their abilities straight out of school, as well as making teenagers take on a five figure debt in order to make lifelong decisions. On top of all this, most of the fee paying third level unis you are referring to receive large endowments from past alumni, which they put into long term investment portfolios to pay the bills, something Irish unis haven't got and probably should have.

    As you mentioned previously you were in favour of social darwinism and "cut throat" educational systems (which were definitively shown to be counterproductive previously), in as many words, I doubt that your position on this can be altered.
    Unfortunately, this would have been easier if they had dealt with the fiscal situation in a realistic fashion two years ago.
    Yet again, if expenditure were at 2004 levels, we would be breaking even. Were there fees in 2004?


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,017 ✭✭✭The_Thing


    A cut to the grant would hopefully result in students having less money to waste on alcohol and this in turn should lead to a decrease in the anti-social behaviour of said students - in other words cutting the grant could be a blessing in disguise to long-suffering residents whose lives have been blighted by this carry on.


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