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Is Irelands neutrality stance in WW2 unfairly criticized? (see Mod note 217)

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Answers

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,544 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Noboby blamed the fall of France on neutral Ireland. However if the neutral countries in the world had united and opposed Hitler the aggressor in 1939, the war might not have been as bad / last so long / cost 70 million lives or whatever.

    By 1990 the world had learnt its lesson, and countries knew they should not be selfish and cowardly. After Iraq invaded little Kuwait and looted it, an international coalition was assembled under the mandate of the U. N. to liberate Kuwait following its invasion by Iraqi forces. The coalition consisting of 35 different countries. That was Gulf War 1, and Kuwait was liberated.

    Post edited by Francis McM on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,062 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Limavady was operational for a month (December 1940) before Castle Archdale came onstream (Feb 41)

    Limavady - Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,544 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Flights were patrolling the Atlantic from September 1939, flown by No. 502 (Ulster) Squadron operating from RAF Aldergrove in County Antrim. It is and was about 63 miles from there to Malin Head, which is shorter than the distance from Castle Archdale to Malin Head.

    During WW2, before the Donegal corridor in 1941, British aircraft were technically required to stay clear of neutral Irish airspace entirely, which meant maintaining a distance of roughly 6km miles off the coast of Malin Head.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,062 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    @Francis McM

    Every single claim you make has to be checked and they frequently fail that test.

    This;

    It (*Limavady) was established in the late 1930s.

    failed the test.
    Did you acknowledge that? NO you just pivot and carry on.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,544 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Again you misquote. See post 3090. I was replying to someone else's false claim, who claimed there were only 3 air bases in N. Ireland before Castle Archdale. . I wrote

    "Totally wrong. There were other airbases in NI before Castle Archdale in 1941 apart from Aldergrove ( beside Lough Neagh), Sydenham and Newtownards. For example RAF Limavady in Co. Derry : flights had to take off from there in 1940 and head up around the top of Donegal before turning left to try to patrol parts of the Atlantic. It was established in the late 1930s.

    The fact they had to go around Donegal and were not nearer to some shipping in the Atlantic was one of the reasons Irish neutrality cost 5070 British lives."

    It is known flights had to take off from there in 1940 and head up around the top of Donegal before turning left to try to patrol parts of the Atlantic.

    The location for RAF Limavady was agreed in 1938, and some construction work done / test flights in the locality in 1939.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,062 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    @Francis McM
    Complete bluff and fudge as usual

    It was surveyed as an ATS in '38 and was only in operation as an airfield a month ahead of Castle Archdale.
    Completely contrary to the slant you tried to give it.

    People are not idiots. Everything you claim goes down in flames because you cannot, for whatever reason, lie straight in your bed.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,544 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    What I said was 100% correct.

    flights had to take off from there in 1940 and head up around the top of Donegal before turning left to try to patrol parts of the Atlantic.

    I also said "Flights were patrolling the Atlantic from September 1939, flown by No. 502 (Ulster) Squadron operating from RAF Aldergrove in County Antrim. It is and was about 63 miles from there to Malin Head, which is shorter than the distance from Castle Archdale to Malin Head."

    That was correct too.

    What Adaminho said in post no 3084 was of course untrue, and I proved it. You also proved him wrong as well as course.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,289 ✭✭✭Ardillaun


    I’d say much of the world would have preferred neutrality if given the chance. At the time, many of those nations toiled under the yoke of freedom-loving European empires (!) and thus had no choice in the matter.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,062 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    It (*Limavady) was established in the late 1930s.

    Was Limavady established in late 1930's?

    No, it was established as an operational airfield in late 1940.
    Your claim was WRONG, a BLUFF, a Mistruth etc

    No pivot is going to change that.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,544 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Of course most of the world prefers, ideally, not standing up to Bullys than standing up to Bullys.

    Blood, Sweat and tears is not easy, especially when countries were trying to deal with their own poverty, the depression etc.

    As I said " However if the neutral countries in the world had united and opposed Hitler the aggressor in 1939, the war might not have been as bad / last so long / cost 70 million lives or whatever.

    By 1990 the world had learnt its lesson, and countries knew they should not be selfish and cowardly. After Iraq invaded little Kuwait and looted it, an international coalition was assembled under the mandate of the U. N. to liberate Kuwait following its invasion by Iraqi forces. The coalition consisting of 35 different countries. That was Gulf War 1, and Kuwait was liberated."



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,062 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Had the countries responsible stopped Germany rearming as was their right and duty…nobody would have had to go to war or stay neutral.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,544 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    As Flinty997 correctly said, "On paper the French army was vastly superior to the German army. No one was expecting what happened or planned for it."

    And other countries did not want to go to war either ( relatively soon after all the pain of WW1) , or were un-prepared for it. As I said earlier "In 1939 the US army was woefully small : it only had around 189,000 active-duty soldiers, placing it behind smaller European nations like Romania, Yugoslavia, and Poland. I took a year or two to build it up, to design and build arms, aircraft and ships it would need etc."



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,062 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Had the countries responsible stopped Germany rearming as was their right and duty…nobody would have had to go to war or stay neutral.

    If you wanna do the 'what if' samba, to point the finger, then you have to be prepared for other 'what if' fingers to be pointed.

    There would have been zero need for war had Germany been stopped getting into a position to be able to wage war.

    Read slowly: This Is Not Rocket Science.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,544 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    It was established as an airfield before that. Everything I said was true. To put it in context, I was replying to someone else's false claim, who claimed there were only 3 air bases in N. Ireland before Castle Archdale. I wrote

    "Totally wrong. There were other airbases in NI before Castle Archdale in 1941 apart from Aldergrove ( beside Lough Neagh), Sydenham and Newtownards. For example RAF Limavady in Co. Derry : flights had to take off from there in 1940 and head up around the top of Donegal before turning left to try to patrol parts of the Atlantic. It was established in the late 1930s.

    That is all true.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 146 ✭✭casey jones


    One of the problems with counterfactual history is trying to take account of the law of unintended consequences, events triggering other events etc.

    Any possible benefit of the southern ports would as you say have been shortlived. Also they were obsolete and would have required significant investment particularly anti aircraft and u boat defences to become operational. They were remote from the fighter bases in England so that would have raised the possibility of a fighter base here. Doubtful fighter command would have committed to that in 1940 with the Battle of Britain raging. Its possible that even allowing for potential advantages the British might have decided to prioritise resources closer to home in 1939/40.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,544 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Hindsight is wonderful, but in reality Germany did re-arm through secret violations and, later, open defiance.

    Initially, the Weimar Republic secretly developed forbidden weapons by disguising them as civilian projects. For example, tanks were labelled as "tractors," and military aircraft were developed under the guise of civilian "flying clubs". It is a bit like Iran in recent years trying to develop their nuclear programme. To evade Allied inspectors, Germany signed agreements with the Soviet Union to secretly test tanks and airplanes on Russian soil. We all know Chamberlin was extremely weak ; him giving the Treaty ports to Ireland in 1938 was a signal that he ( Chamberlin) was not interested in fighting a war in the Atlantic, and of course Hitler took advantage of that.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,062 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    FFS CHurchill and FDR and a long list of politicians and journalists publicly warned about German rearmament.

    No 'hindsight' neccessary.
    Those who signed the ToV f***ed up - fact.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,898 ✭✭✭jmcc


    There was a massive difference between ASW patrols in the early years of the war and the later years. The development of high power radar was only starting in the early years and it took a while for reliable and effective airborne radar equipment to be developed. The later radar equipment had a greater detection range due to the higher powered transmitters. The U-boats had also adapted the Dutch snorkel idea so that they spent less time on the surface. The shorter wavelengths used by the more advanced radar also made it somewhat easier to detect the periscope/snorkel of U-boats near the surface. I think that the escort ships were also equipped with improved radar and sonar. War tends to accelerate the development of technology and some assumptions made before the war about the strategic value of positions may be overtaken by some of these developments.

    Regards…jmcc



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,544 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Those signing the ToV did not know that Hitler would come in to power years later, or that the Holocaust would happen. Those signing the ToV would not know that in 1938 Chamberlin would appease Hitler, and signal to Hitler that he ( Chamberlain) had no interest in defending its supply routes in the Atlantic by giving the Treaty ports to Ireland.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,062 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    It was their job 'to know', to listen to warnings and act.

    So excuses for yer hero's but none for Dev and Ireland.


    QED, thread is a bust. Pages and pages of Francis's hate fuelled spin, mistruths and inventions.

    Soon as somebody wants to look at the reason war broke out in the first place, we get wishy washy excuses.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,898 ✭✭✭jmcc


    Chamberlain was also in a no-win position as the UK forces were not in a fit state to fight a European war. Chamberlain's move could be considered as an attempt to buy time before the outbreak of a war. There was also a problem of geography in that Germany was nearer to some of those countries that it invaded.

    The Spanish Civil War may also have confirmed to some that a wider European war was inevitable. The Japanese had also been busy in the Pacific. Ironically, Churchill kept warning about the dangers of a resurgent Germany. The Irish Treaty Ports were a very minor concern in what was happening in Europe.

    Regards…jmcc



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,062 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    They didn't have to go to war to curtail Germany rearming, hard sanctions early enough would have stopped them.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,132 ✭✭✭adaminho


    The British were very quick to impose sanctions on Ireland when Dev declared land annuities as government debt starting the Anglo-Irish trade war.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,544 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Hate? You are the one who is always blaming Britain for everything, even for causing WW2. No surprise I suppose when you defended Sean Russell on another thread for trying to collaborate with the Nazis, shure the IRA were just good guys trying to take opportunity out of Britain's difficulties in WW2. You would'nt even condemn the 200 explosions / acts of sabotage the IRA carried out in Britain in 1939 / 1040.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,062 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Britain, US, France, etc etc were supplying the Germans the raw materials and the machinery to re-arm FFS. But Dev got 5000 eleventy seventy killed in the Atlantic, the fecker! 😁



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,898 ✭✭✭jmcc


    I think that for a while, Germany was being treated as some kind of economic miracle. There was a a lack of concerted leadership in Europe and Hitler and Germany certainly took advantage.

    Neither France or the UK seemed to be willing to fight to contain Germany. In some respects, the ToV laid the groundwork for another war. France didn't really want another war which would be fought on its territory.

    The British Empire was in the process of being replaced by America as the dominant global power. The 1930s were economically difficult for most countries. A resurgent Germany was always going to make a move to recover the territories that it had lost. The reluctance by the signatories of the Treaty of Versailles was interpreted as a sign of weakness. It is easy, in hindsight, to see where things went wrong.

    Regards…jmcc



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,062 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    In hindsight it is clear, yes.
    At the time though, clear warnings from inside Germany, from expert journalists, from Churchill himself, FDR, and other leaders were not acted on or ignored completely.
    In 1935 alone, Hitler announced conscription, breaking the number limitations of the army in ToV and announced the formation of the Luftwaffe, no response just criticism.
    The following year they remilitarised the Rhineland…no response.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,544 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    And even in 1938 Chamberlin would appease Hitler, and signal to Hitler that he ( Chamberlain) had no interest in fighting a war or defending its supply routes in the Atlantic by giving the Treaty ports to Ireland.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,062 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    So we have wanton irresponsibility in ignoring the terms of the ToV and a PM making a huge blunder appeasing a nation that had rearmed illegally and was supplied by Allied countries, all leading to the loss of millions of lives in a war that should not have happened…but but Dev something something.

    Okie Soke.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,544 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    This thread is about Irish neutrality in WW2. If you want to set up another thread on the treaty of V. in 2019, and the great depression (1929–1939) which was the worst economic downturn in modern history, sure, go ahead.

    Harping back to the T of V is just whataboutery in this thread. Nothing to do with Irish neutrality in WW2.



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