Advertisement
Help Keep Boards Alive. Support us by going ad free today. See here: https://subscriptions.boards.ie/.
https://www.boards.ie/group/1878-subscribers-forum

Private Group for paid up members of Boards.ie. Join the club.
Hi all, please see this major site announcement: https://www.boards.ie/discussion/2058427594/boards-ie-2026

Is Irelands neutrality stance in WW2 unfairly criticized? (see Mod note 217)

16768707273109

Answers

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Wrong again. I already corrected you that the Donegal corridor only came in to place in 1941 and then only supposed to be for air sea rescue missions. RAF and Allied serve people were actually interned here in the early years of the war. Later in the war, by 1942, the policy softened, and RAF and other Allied airmen were often discreetly escorted across the border into N. Ireland, instead of being interned.

    It appears you were not aware that the Germans sunk over 1100 ships in the Atlantic in 1940 alone, and that there were no overflights of our territory allowed then.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,059 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    We did not "have" to be neutral. 

    Correct.

    But we decided before the war broke out that we would be.
    The government continued observing diplomatic protocols throughout the war with Germany, UK, US etc as neutral countries do, hence the Hempel treatment.

    *You refuse to recognise how Jewish refugees were treated throughout the world…your problem.

    *Irish Neutrality has always been 'questioned' but has prevailed as policy until this very day.
    *If you refuse to see the facts that censorship was used on Nazi and Allied content, that is also your problem and nobody is going to waste their time continually pointing that fact out to you.

    *The world and it's mother knew Germany respected nobody's neutrality, not even the US's.

    *What the Nazi's thought of us as a race had no effect on our decision to be neutral that I can see.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Nice little diversion around the questions, but you still did not answer them.

    Why did our government allow Hempel the Nazi here to live here in 1945, 1946, 1947 , while not allowing any Jewish refugees in, or any in any numbers at least?

    Was Hempel asked about Hitler's Irish Slaves?

    Why were returning Irish people from the war shunned? I suppose if the story of how Irish people were made work to death in Hitler's slave labour Concentration camps, people would have questioned Irelands neutrality in the war more. Some Irish people found it difficult to believe Hitler would do that anyway, . After all, during the war the media here was not allowed use the word Nazi even, in case it would offend the poor dears. Why was censonship so much tilted in favour of the Nazis - we our media did not report the Concentation camps or the people killed there, but instead reported the civilians killed in Dresden?

    Why were we not made aware - by our government, even after the war - that Nazi Germany did not respect Irish neutrality ( droppd 50 bombs on us, sunk such a high % of our merchant shipping, enslaved - when they could- our citizens in slave concentration camps to die ), and indeed Nazis did not think much of us as a race? Indeed the Nazis put us lower than the English. No wonder we ended up in slave concentration camps when the Nazis could put us there.

    Do you our think our government was fooled by the Nazis, to put it mildly?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,059 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Not sure why you cannot accept straight answers. Your problem not mine.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 716 ✭✭✭myfreespirit


    The UK acted too late to stop Hitler - they should have acted in 1936 to halt the military occupation of the Rhineland by 32,000 armed German troops. This failure merely encouraged Hitler to demand the handover of Sudetenland, which the UK meekly acceded to. A most shameful surrender by the British to Nazi bullying. It's reasonably clear that the British were quite willing to allow Germany dismantle much of the Versailles Treaty when it suited them.



  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    When the effigy of Chamberlin was burned in O'Conell St Dublin in 1939, with the Gardai looking on and doing nothing, do you think that was because Britain DID declare war on Germany in 1939 or bcause it did not declare it in 1936?

    No country declared war on Germany in 1936. Britain and the Commonwealth (except Ireland) did in 1939, and stood alone. We never declared war on the Nazis. Dev was even too afraid to even allowed our media actually them Nazis! When most of the world did call them Nazis. Incredible.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,059 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Dev was even too afraid to even allowed our media actually them Nazis! When most of the world did call them Nazi

    Showing the paucity of your knowledge yet again not to mention the unhinged Get Dev narrative.
    Sweden, The US (while neutral) Switzerland, Spain and other neutrals avoided the use of 'Nazi' in official language, observing the protocols of neutrality.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 4,303 ✭✭✭Cyclingtourist


    Let's not forget the other Islands that were British but were abandoned to Nazi occupation even after France was liberated.

    Scan_20260603.jpg

    While we secretly collaborated with the UK the Channel Islands' administration remained and collaborated with the Nazis including in the deportation of some Jewish residents who ended up being killed.

    "In October 1940 German officials issued the first anti-Jewish Order, which instructed the police to identify Jews as part of the civilian registration process. Island authorities complied, and registration cards were marked with red "J"s; additionally, a list was compiled of Jewish property, including property owned by island Jews who had evacuated, which was turned over to German authorities. The registered Jews in the islands, often Church of England members with one or two Jewish grandparents, were subjected to the nine Orders Pertaining to Measures Against the Jews, including closing their businesses (or placing them under Aryan administration), giving up their wirelesses, and staying indoors for all but one hour per day."

    German occupation of the Channel Islands - Wikipedia

    Some of the CI administrators received OBEs after the war.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Totally wrong, you really have not a clue about WW2. You claim the Americans "avoided the use of 'Nazi' in official language" before they entered WW2.

    Did you never read Roosevelt's ( he was the President of the USA, you cannot get more official than that) famous "Arsenal of Democracy" 1940 speech? In that speech, Roosevelt heavily used the Nazi word, warning that the world could only have "peace with the Nazis at the price of total surrender." He used the Nazi word numerous time eg "at the point of a Nazi gun" etc.

    You credibility is shot at this stage, you have got so many things wrong and made false claims, and not answered any of the questions you were asked.

    N.B. for your information, the United States did not officially enter World War II until December 8, 1941.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Thank you for proving my point. The Channel islands were and are closer to France than to England, and could not shelter behind Britain as we could. Yes they were invaded, as Britain could not stop the Axis powers invading them. If Britain lost the battle of the Atlantic we would have been invaded by Germany too, and the Germans would have deported us to slave concentration camps, same as they segregated 50 captured Irish seamen (from British seamen) and sent the Irish seamen to the slave Nazi concentration camps, where 22 died.



  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,059 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Which bit of

    avoided the use of 'Nazi' in official language, didn't you understand?

    Leave the US out and you are STILL left with the others observing the protocols of Neutrality.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 716 ✭✭✭myfreespirit


    Another predictable anti-DeValera rant, it's getting tiresome at this stage.

    The British (and Commonwealth) took action when their precious empire was threatened by an expansive and ruthless Germany. It had little to do with being a beacon of freedom and democracy in the world.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 4,303 ✭✭✭Cyclingtourist


    I've argued from day one on this thread that remaining neutral was more a matter of geography (and resources) than 'morality'.

    No neutral state in WWII decided to abandon neutrality because of a moral judgement that either side was more 'moral' than the other.

    Neither did the Allied forces fight to save Jews, this is a common delusion, especially in America.

    All of the above isn't new from me.

    We have nothing to be ashamed of regarding our neutrality in WW2.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Why were there so few neutral countries in the world so? By the closing month of the war, most people knew the evil powers were evil, treated prisoners shocking bad etc.

    Neutral is grey on the map.

    I agree with you though we were lucky geographically we could shelter behind England. Look at neutral countries that were invaded by Germany eg Netherlands, Belgium etc and many of their citizens deported to camps etc.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Yes, our government here banned our media from using the Nazi word in WW2. German concentration camps were not even reported as they were liberated, so one sided was our censonship / propaganda.

    You did claim the Americans "avoided the use of 'Nazi' in official language" before they entered WW2. I asked you

    Did you never read Roosevelt's ( he was the President of the USA, you cannot get more official than that) famous "Arsenal of Democracy" 1940 speech? In that speech, Roosevelt heavily used the Nazi word, warning that the world could only have "peace with the Nazis at the price of total surrender." He used the Nazi word numerous time eg "at the point of a Nazi gun" etc.

    Are you aware the US did not enter the war until Dec 1941?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,059 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    I said it was 'avoided' in official use, I did not say it was not used. Now go learn how to understand English properly.

    Here is an Official document that does not use the word 'Nazi' and uses Germany instead and that was the norm in official communiques and statements.

    Executive Order 8233—Prescribing Regulations Governing the Enforcement of the Neutrality of the United States | The American Presidency Project

    When you are finished properly understanding what is written, deal with other Neutral countries (Spain, Switzerland, Sweden etc) who avoided it to a greater extent, including Ireland.

    Stop with the exceptionalism for 5 minutes and read some balanced history. And try to understand and accept that the Censorship provisions here covered both Nazi's and the Allies.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    You really do not have a clue. The Executive Order 8233 was dated Sept 5th 1939. Roosevelts speech was in 1940. The USA entered the war in December 1941. You claimed the Americans "avoided the use of 'Nazi' in official language" before they entered WW2.

    I asked you:

    Did you never read Roosevelt's ( he was the President of the USA, you cannot get more official than that) famous "Arsenal of Democracy" 1940 speech? In that speech, Roosevelt heavily used the Nazi word, warning that the world could only have "peace with the Nazis at the price of total surrender." He used the Nazi word numerous time eg "at the point of a Nazi gun" etc.

    You should read it. You will discover you were completely wrong.

    A quick google will show you the Americans often referred to the Nazis.

    https://www.nytimes.com/1957/08/01/archives/nazi-moves-in-us-in-1940-detailed-captured-documents-reveal-hitlers.html

    Also, when the Nazi concentration camps were liberated the American public was shown pictures and newsreels of the horrors there. Unlike here, even the word Nazi was not allowed.

    As regards Switzerland, second sentence in to the link it says:

    " An overwhelming majority of the Swiss population was strongly opposed to Nazism from the 1930's"



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,059 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    'Avoided officially' but not always.

    Are you still having problems?

    And again you avoid dealing with other Neutral countries including Ireland who followed neutrality protocols to continue a now well defined exceptionalism crusade. Ho hum.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    It is YOU who is having problems.

    You wrote, in your post of 12.12 pm today, post no. 2078, that "

    "Showing the paucity of your knowledge yet again not to mention the unhinged Get Dev narrative.
    Sweden, The US (while neutral) Switzerland, Spain and other neutrals avoided the use of 'Nazi' in official language, observing the protocols of neutrality."

    I pointed out to you that neutral USA - even the President there, while neutral - and Switzerland did not avoid the use of Nazi. They used the Nazi word, same as most of the world.

    "Nazi" is a shortened form of Nationalsozialist (National Socialist). It is derived from the official name of Adolf Hitler's political party, the Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei.

    Now perhaps you can answer the questions you diverted from.

    During the war the media here was not allowed use the word Nazi even, in case it would offend them. Why was censorship here in Ireland tilted in favour of the Nazis - our media did not report the Concentration camps or the people killed there, but instead reported the civilians killed in Dresden?

    Why were we not made aware - by our government, even after the war - that Nazi Germany did not respect Irish neutrality ( dropped 50 bombs on us, sunk a higher % of our merchant shipping than the allies suffered, enslaved - when they could- our citizens in slave labour concentration camps to die ), and indeed Nazis did not think much of us as a race? Indeed the Nazis put us lower than the English. Why was that? What did Hempel the Nazi party member have to say…after all he was allowed stay here for 4 years after the war when the Allies wanted to question him. No record of our government at the time asking him about the Irish merchant sailors who were separated from the British and were sent to slave concentration camps, while the British were not?

    So many questions, so few answers. Why did the Germans discriminate against the 50 Irish seamen and ask them to work, then sent them to slave labour Concentration camp where 22 of them died? The British seamen were not asked to work or sent to slave labour concentration camps.

    What action did the Irish govt take about the above, after they were notified about it in 1944 ( apart from commiserating on Hitlers' s death) ?

    Why was Hempel the Nazi allowed stay after the war but Jewish refugees not allowed come and stay?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 716 ✭✭✭myfreespirit


    Del



  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    You have gone all the way back to May 13th, in an effort to divert FrancisBrady from answering the questions above.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 4,303 ✭✭✭Cyclingtourist


    There's a curious idea floating around that our fortunate geological separation from mainland Europe is some particularly Irish moral failing, something that apparently doesn't apply to Britain.

    The English channel and the Irish sea were the products of tectonic shifts millennia ago rather than some Moses-like intervention by Eamon de Valera.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,059 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Last word on this nonsense.

    I did not say anything other than it was a avoided officially.

    I showed you a document and there are many more from official US that avoid the use of the word Nazi.

    Why did the Germans discriminate against the 50 Irish seamen and ask them to work, then sent them to slave labour Concentration camp where 22 of them died

    Has nothing to do with our decision to be Neutral…nothing whatsoever and is just a emotive 'who will think of the children' exploitation of war victims. Shameless.

    During the war the media here was not allowed use the word Nazi even, in case it would offend them. Why was censorship here in Ireland tilted in favour of the Nazis - our media did not report the Concentration camps or the people killed there, but instead reported the civilians killed in Dresden?

    In line with the provisions of the Emergency Powers Act which censored phrases and terms considered derogatory or that overly criticised or praised one of the belligerents
    All neutral country's did this in various ways.

    It was

    tilted in favour of the Nazi's

    IN YOUR HEAD and increasingly bizarre exceptionalism.

    How much more evidence that we operated a Benevolent Neutrality in Favour of the Allies do you seriously want???



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Rubbish. You claimed the Americans "avoided the use of 'Nazi' in official language" before they entered WW2. I show you the Presidents of the USA's speech on 1940, a year before they entered the war, and it was full of the Nazi word. Quite deliberately. You and the government here may have thought the word Nazi was "derogatory" but the vast majority of people in the world did not. They used it - because Nazis were Nazis.

    "Nazi" is a shortened form of Nationalsozialist (National Socialist). It is derived from the official name of Adolf Hitler's political party, the Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei.

    You have not given a reason why the concentration camps were not allowed to be reported by the media here in the closing stages of the war when they were widely reported elsewhere and around the world.

    Quote about Hitler's camps from 3 weeks BEFORE Dev expressed condolences about Hitler's suicide:

    "General Dwight D. Eisenhower's visit to the Ohrdruf concentration camp in April of 1945 drew great interest from the American public. His tour of the camp helped generate a massive publicity campaign to expose the crimes of the Nazi regime to the world. The flood of reports that filled Western newspapers and magazines following Eisenhower's visit shocked Americans with grisly details about the Nazi camp system."

    So why did the government here then keep us ignorant of Axis atrocities against millions of civilians? They did not keep us ignorant of the bombing of civilians in Dresden by the Allies.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,059 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    See the Emergency Powers Act and the operation of ‘Keep The Temperature Down’ censorship policy by the Dept of External Affairs.

    All belligerents in the war were treated the same and nobody escaped from TDs to Newspaper editors to Catholic bishops.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    It was not even handed and it severely restricted the public's right to know the reality of the war eg news of civilian deaths in Dresden were reported but no reports of Nazi atrocities allowed : Ireland one of the few countries in the world where was no reporting of the Holocaust allowed, as that could case public outrage that could pressure Ireland into joining the war!

    Historians call a "moral neutrality," keeping Irish citizens fundamentally uninformed about the true nature of the conflict.

    The government also banned newspapers from mentioning the many tens of thousands of Irish citizens who volunteered to fight in the Allied forces. Obituary notices for Irish soldiers killed in action could not mention where or how they died.

    Ireland's censorship was about as even handed as allowing Nazi Party member Hempel (who was wanted by the Allies for questioning) stay here for 4 years after the war, while no Jewish refugees were let in permanently.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,059 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    If anything the censorship was like neutrality itself - weighted in favour of the Allies. As you say Dresden wasn’t reported as the atrocity we now know it was.

    Anyone else have verification for Irish cinemas showing the Bergen Belsen footage in June ‘45? I read it in an RTE article but haven’t found verification.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,541 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    The rest of the world knew a long time before most people In Ireland did.

    The Irish government received specific reports of mass exterminations by 1942. In 1944 our government learned of the Irish seamen dying in Nazi slave labour concentration camps. When the rest of the world saw footage of liberated Nazi death camps in April 1945, we were not allowed to.

    A major study by the Claims Conference on Holocaust awareness found that half of Irish adults do not know six million Jews were murdered, and nearly one in 10 young adults believe the Holocaust is a myth.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,059 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Because we censored stuff like that for a reason Francis. German actions were played down as were Allied actions. We were careful not to praise the actions of either belligerents because we wanted to preserve our neutrality which we did. Again what is it you don’t understand?

    Once the war ended censorship relaxed. Do some research.



  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,127 ✭✭✭adaminho


    I found this that shows it was shown in May 1945

    Even when the censorship was lifted in May 1945 and Ireland could see the films of the victims of Belsen and other Nazi concentration camps, people were still conditioned to see this as more British propaganda. One writer to a Kilkenny paper alleged that the British had used "starving Indians" to. impersonate the Belsen victims.



Advertisement
Advertisement