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Is Irelands neutrality stance in WW2 unfairly criticized? (see Mod note 217)

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Answers

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 145 ✭✭casey jones


    Speaking of the V2 rockets and post war attitudes, these killed more than 5,000 people in southern England and Belgium. More than twice that number of slave labourers died in their construction.

    The lead design engineer for the V2, Wernher von Braun, along with 1600 engineers and scientists were brought to the US to work on rocket development within weeks of the war's end, Operation Paperclip. VonBraun became a Director of NASA between 1960 - 1970 and led the Saturn V program used for the moon landing.

    He was an opportunist and had joined the nazi party to help his career. He seems to have been forgiven quite easily, whereas according to some on here Dev's visit to Hempal's home is still causing outrage 80 years on.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 4,303 ✭✭✭Cyclingtourist


    Mittelbau-Dora concentration camp - Wikipedia

    "War correspondents took pictures and made films of the dead and dying prisoners at Dora. Like the documentation of Nazi atrocities at Bergen-Belsen, these were published around the globe and became some of the best-known testimonies of Nazi crimes."

    Dev was supposed to know in early May 1945 what the Americans were prepared to overlook for decades.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,894 ✭✭✭jmcc


    Some people seem to just want someone to hate. Hating technology is more difficult. The Allies had a major operation to capture German technology and developments at the end of WW2. (ALSOS). The Germans had a lot of technology that ended up in Allied and Soviet hands.German submarines were well ahead of Allied models and the Soviets were using German designs as the basis for their submarine up to the 1960s (I think).

    Regards…jmcc



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,555 ✭✭✭✭Flinty997


    Just because Braun got a free pass from the US doesn't mean he gets a free pass from everyone or history or that other people with associations or dubious judgment should either. Though a head of state should be aware of optics and politics in their actions..

    V2 was notoriously inaccurate. Why they only aimed them at very large cities. The idea that used them to precision target a small port in Ireland is daft. They wouldn't they have wasted them like that either. You don't prioritize the least important targets.

    Slave labour was used across German industries. The scale of involvement was vast. You can't really single out one weapon or individual due to that. Obviously Braun was vastly more significant than most.

    Double standards definitely.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    He wasn't the only one either, Many found work for countries in The Allies after the war, what they did, forgotten….but Dev!!!



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,122 ✭✭✭adaminho




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,555 ✭✭✭✭Flinty997


    Its not forgotten if people in this thread are still bringing it up and we can link to a wiki on it.

    Certain amount of irony and hypocrisy complaining about Nazi and war crimes from a position of it's not Irelands war though.

    Dev being Taoiseach should rightly be held to a higher standard for the things he did wrong.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Away up the yard with the lecturing Flinty. Nobody I know on this thread is praising Dev for going to Hempel. It was an error.

    The 'complaints' are about the vendetta conducted from a high moral ground that is a fantasy.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 4,303 ✭✭✭Cyclingtourist


    Otto Skorzeny was tried by the Americans and acquitted. He was in internment awaiting denazification when he escaped. He wasn’t a fugitive from justice when he arrived here.

    There’s strong evidence he later worked for Mossad.

    Using him as an example of Irish sympathies for Nazis is deeply flawed.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,122 ✭✭✭adaminho


    It wasn't meant as having sympathy for them, just examples of former Nazi's who settled here.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 4,303 ✭✭✭Cyclingtourist


    I wasn’t accusing you. I was thinking more of a certain TV documentary that gets regularly trotted out as ‘evidence’.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,555 ✭✭✭✭Flinty997


    I would suggest that a certain poster isn't the only person guilty of dropping something about dev into every post. Theres a lot at it.

    My view not every German is a war criminal, even if they were in the armed forces. At some point you've got to move forward. None of that has anything to with Ireland.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    No idea what you are on about.

    Plain from your entire contribution here that you don’t want certain things discussed

    Not sure why.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,894 ✭✭✭jmcc


    I think that one of the Irish agents (O'Reilly) used his former contacts in German intelligence to get investment for Shannon.I think that Clissmann was one of his contacts.

    Post edited by jmcc on

    Regards…jmcc



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,006 ✭✭✭✭Strazdas


    Apart from that diplomatic gaffe, the same headbangers cannot find a single other thing that links De Valera to Hitler or the Nazis between 1933 and 1945.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    I’ll never understand supposedly Irish people who can’t shake off a British or US centric view of the world and of Ireland and what we do.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,894 ✭✭✭jmcc


    There may also be a political element to some of the criticism of de Valera and Irish neutrality in WW2. He was a very successful politician with a long career. The first leader of FG (Eoin O'Duffy) set up (after leaving FG) a brigade to fight on the same side as the Germans in the Spanish Civil War. It was not very effective and was sent back to Ireland. Many on the Left, fought for the other side in the Spanish Civil War. Other elements in FG were disctinctly pro-British. There were some of the "great and the good" of Irish society who were, for varying reasons, pro-German in their sympathies.Attacking de Valera distracts from that fragmented Irish history.

    Post edited by jmcc on

    Regards…jmcc



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,286 ✭✭✭Ardillaun


    I find the elite opportunists like von Braun and Speer even more despicable than the true believers around Hitler. Both of them were cute enough to get away with their crimes.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,006 ✭✭✭✭Strazdas


    The "de Valera was a Nazi sympathiser" thing is quite bonkers. They can't find a single other thing to pin on him such as meeting Hitler, secretly helping the German war effort, giving a speech praising Nazi Germany etc. There is almost an air of total desperation about trying to link him to the Nazis.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Thats because Dev and co expected and were hoping for a German victory in the first few years of the war at least. They thought that would give them Irish unity and they were fooled by the Germans. Even in the few weeks before Hitler's suicide, Eisenhower was filmed and photographed and publicised worldwide in a liberated Nazi death camp, which also showed the mounds of skeletal bodies etc. Dev and co. never told us about these Nazi death camps, how there were millions of civilians killed. Strict censorship. Our media was not allow to use the word Nazi. It might offend the poor dears. Our media told us about the Dresden bombing though, strangely enough, with accounts of civilians killed.

    You are right, there is nothing to link our government to the Nazis between 1933 and 1945. Because as far as they were concerned in the media to us they did not exist. The rest of the world had plenty to say about them though. The word Nazi was widely used almost everywhere else in the world.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    The British and Americans were proven correct to have fought Nazism. You only have to look at how the Germans worked our citizens - the captured Irish merchant seamen - to death in Nazi slave concentration camps, when they could.

    Have you still not got over how the Republican Sean Russell died in mysterious circumstances aboard a German submarine? You do not really think the Germans were going to return him to some dark lonely spot on our west coast?

    Are you not glad someone in the western world fought the Nazis?

    Post edited by Francis McM on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Try putting yourself in the position of every single TD bar one and the vast majority of the people here Francis, for once.
    They had to do what they thought best and they stuck to it and we are still neutral to this day. And tgat neutrality has been respected by most and has a value in conflict zones since.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Eiserhower visited a recently liberated Nazi death camp 3 weeks before Hitler's suicide.

    "General Dwight D. Eisenhower's visit to the Ohrdruf concentration camp in April of 1945 drew great interest from the American public. His tour of the camp helped generate a massive publicity campaign to expose the crimes of the Nazi regime to the world. The flood of reports that filled Western newspapers and magazines following Eisenhower's visit shocked Americans with grisly details about the Nazi camp system"

    Of course Dev and our government knew, even if they never even told the Irish public about the Nazis or their atrocities.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    We are talking about WW2, not modern neutrality. Sep up a separate thread for modern neutrality if you want.

    It is clear people here were not told a fair, balanced view of events in WW2, the Nazis were not even mentioned. Yet hundreds of thousands of Irish people either directly or indirectly helped the Allies. Extremely few helped the Axis.

    Our so called official "neutrality" pleased the Germans, it was all they could have hoped for : it irritated the Allies. Even the Canadians joked we were Hitlers favourite flower:

    Untitled Image

    Little did Dev and co. know what the Nazi's final solution was for us Irish though.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,555 ✭✭✭✭Flinty997


    I just don't want to be dragged into the groundhog day ye are having with Frankie.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,555 ✭✭✭✭Flinty997


    Many Irish people fought in the war. They considered it "World War". Do you not understand them.

    Why assume all Irish people think the same. Its not a hive mind.

    Why assume everyone on boards is Irish.

    Maybe we should post in a thread title, which side the group think are allowing.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    We are talking about you for once seeing things from an Irish perspective.

    You attack Dev for something his entire government supported and still do.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Our neutrality stance during the war resulted in almost half of captured Irish Free State seamen dying in horrific conditions in Nazi captivity. Did our government ever ask the Germans about that? What did Nazi Part member Hempel say about that, seeing as he was allowed stay here in relative luxury near Dun Laoghaire for 4 years after the war even though the Allies wanted to question him, seeing as we seemingly did not?

    "When the Irish sailors steadfastly refused to work in German munitions factories or on German ships, the SS sent them to brutal labour and concentration camps"

    How Irish seamen were abandoned by our government to face Nazi brutality | Irish Independent



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    What were we supposed to do as a neutral country?


    Make an argument capable of convincing the entire government and all but one of the opposition.

    And remember you cannot use hindsight.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    I always endeavour to see things from all perspectives.

    Just because Dev's entire government supported something does not give the total picture, or does not necessarily say they did the right thing, especially as they controlled the media in the country.

    Would not our government in WW2 have done the wrong thing if our neutrality resulted in the battle of the Atlantic being lost, Ireland invaded by Nazi Germany and our citizens worked to death in slave labour concentration camps, like some of our merchant seamen were?



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