Advertisement
Help Keep Boards Alive. Support us by going ad free today. See here: https://subscriptions.boards.ie/.
https://www.boards.ie/group/1878-subscribers-forum

Private Group for paid up members of Boards.ie. Join the club.
Hi all, please see this major site announcement: https://www.boards.ie/discussion/2058427594/boards-ie-2026

Is Irelands neutrality stance in WW2 unfairly criticized? (see Mod note 217)

13637394142109

Answers

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    FrancieBrady/Adaminho, I told you already. Read the link I provided as proof.

    One thing for Roosevelt though, he was proved right when in 1941 he went on "to talk of the dire consequences that would come to Ireland in the event of a German victory. On the question of supplies the difficulty was in not knowing how they would be used. The Rumanians, for instance, had asked for military equipment, and, when asked who they would use the equipment against, they had no reply. In our case there was no definite and explicit statement that they would be used against Germany in case of attack. " So he did not give us arms. Hard to blame him, even if this was before American joining the war.

    Also in the link it said "The President (Roosevelt) said 'that means you have not convinced the State Department that this material would not be used to attack England'. 

    Roosevelt did not trust Aiken and the Irish govt at the time with "this material" (arms) in case we attacked the UK with it.

    Aiken was said to have been involved in a killing of 6 innocent protestant civilians about 2 decades earlier so his morality has to be brought in to question, as it was again by Roosevelt over a different matter. Aiken failed in his objective of gettings arms off Roosevelt.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Story changes again.

    So you have dropped the claim he told Aiken he didn't trust him.


    Incorrigible, disingenuous debating throughout, spin, bluster, pivot, when caught out, shamelessly deny and pivot spin again.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,122 ✭✭✭adaminho


    Also in the link it said "The President (Roosevelt) said 'that means you have not convinced the State Department that this material would not be used to attack England'.

    Roosevelt did not trust Aiken and the Irish govt at the time with "this material" (arms) in case we attacked the UK with it.

    That's your opinion. How did the meeting end?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 4,303 ✭✭✭Cyclingtourist


    Censorship, an extreme form of it, was an important part of the FS government's policy. Under Aiken's direction it reached farcical levels at times but contrary to what some may think it never banned the use of the term 'war' to describe what was going on externally. References to the war in relation to Irish participation was however. The term 'the Emergency' referred to the Emergency Powers introduced in September 1939 and was a useful term for the IFS's situation 1939-45.

    Of course the strict censorship was very porous given the free movement of individuals to/from NI as well as Britain except for a short period leading up to D-Day. The Nazis in 1943 discovered evidence of Soviet 'liquidation' of tens of thousands of Poles at Katyn forest near Smolensk, this was censored as Axis propaganda.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,122 ✭✭✭adaminho




  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Told you already about the meeting and how it ended. The mod warned you to set up a another thread on the meeting rather than for you to keep asking the same question.

    "Aiken did not get the arms he sought, which was the purpose of his trip to America.

    Roosevelt even said to Aiken" that means you have not convinced the State Department that this material would not be used to attack England'."

    Aiken (or Dev back in Ireland) got no arms or material support from America.

    Roosevelt's trust that Aiken would even take a hint that the meeting was over was misplaced.

    "During the interview, General Watson had come in a couple of times to signify that the interview was at an end, but, as Mr. Aiken had not said all he wanted to say, he kept on. At this stage, however, the President showed that the interview was at an end, and a couple of other Secretaries had come in as well as a half a dozen negro waiters who prepared to serve the President's lunch."

    Roosevelt even ended up having a fit at Aiken and throwing knives and cutlery in the air!

    Link was provided.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    And it has been pointed out to you again and again that they got some of what they wanted from the meeting like all diplomatic meetings.

    But YOU want to spin it as some sort of a disaster.

    It simply wasn't. Aiken refused to be bullied by a US president fed mis-information by British spooks and diplomats who wanted something from the meeting as well.

    Neither the US or GB got what they wanted - an end to Irish neutrality.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,122 ✭✭✭adaminho


    You're omitting the end again on purpose. Why did the knives go flying if they were only being put on the table after the meeting and what were FDR's final words to Aiken? You're contradicting yourself here, you have the links, use them!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Do not take my word for it. I gave you numerous links which told you how the meeting went.

    If you go to google AI (something I very seldom do) and ask it , it says "

    The April 1941 White House meeting between Irish Minister Frank Aiken and U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt was widely considered a disaster. Intended to secure American arms, ships, and food for Ireland, the stormy diplomatic encounter quickly devolved into a heated row over Ireland’s neutrality and deep-seated animosity toward Britain.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    What I said was consistent. Roosevelt did not trust Aiken or he would have given him the arms he sought. And the meeting would not have been a disaster, with knives flying etc.



  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,122 ✭✭✭adaminho


    During the interview, General Watson4 had come in a couple of times to signify that the interview was at an end, but, as Mr. Aiken had not said all he wanted to say, he kept on. At this stage, however, the President showed that the interview was at an end, and a couple of other Secretaries had come in as well as a half a dozen negro waiters who prepared to serve the President's lunch.

    Mr. Aiken, standing, asked the President whether we could say that he (the President) sympathised with Ireland's stand against aggression. The President replied 'against German aggression'. Mr. Aiken said 'or British aggression'. The President said 'Nonsense, you don't fear an attack from England. England is not going to attack you. It's a preposterous suggestion.' Mr. Aiken said why did the British refuse to give us a specific undertaking on this point when they were asked to. The President said 'It is absurd nonsense, ridiculous nonsense. Why, Churchill would never do anything of that kind. I wouldn't mind saying it to him myself.' Mr. Aiken said 'Will you do this, Mr. President'. He said 'I certainly will. I'll ask Churchill myself.' Mr. Aiken then said 'Would you give an instruction, Mr. President, that we get a definite yes or no on the matter of supplies within a few days'. He said 'I will do that.' We then withdrew, the interview having lasted from 12.30 to 1.45.

    Did the meeting end before or after the bit in bold?

    Isn't it funny that you spam links that have no relevance but omit the ones that prove you wrong.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    And this is nothing but spin. And you refuse point blank to accept facts and have avoided questions on it as recently as a few posts ago.






  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Expect another pivot here.
    The poster has no intention of answering a straight question.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,122 ✭✭✭adaminho


    I know, and the fact is it isn't the answer that's important, it's to prove their credibility.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    No links prove me wrong. Here is just one one the 3 links, which is consistent with the others:

    "David Gray, the US minister to Ireland, urged the state department to ensure Aiken returned home thoroughly chastened, as Gray believed Aiken was pro-German. In a private letter to President Franklin D Roosevelt, Gray reported that James Dillon, the deputy leader of the Fine Gael described Aiken as having “a mind, halfway between that of a child and an ape”.

    Aiken arrived in Washington on Mar 18, 1941, but was kept waiting for almost three full weeks before he got to meet the president, who treated him dismissively. He accused Aiken of being anti-British.

    Shortly after the meeting began an aide entered the Oval Office and put a tablecloth and arranged cutlery on the president’s desk, but Aiken refused to take the none-too-subtle hint to leave. He had come too far and waited too long to be brushed off that easily. Aiken denied he was pro-Nazi, and the president suddenly jerked the tablecloth from the desk, sending the cutlery flying, and ending the meeting."

    You may not think a meeting which end with Aiken not getting his objective - arms - and which ended with knives etc flying was not a disaster, but everyone else does. Hence why google said

    The April 1941 White House meeting between Irish Minister Frank Aiken and U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt was widely considered a disaster. Intended to secure American arms, ships, and food for Ireland, the stormy diplomatic encounter quickly devolved into a heated row over Ireland’s neutrality and deep-seated animosity toward Britain.

    If you think Aiken had not animosity towards Britain why did he involved in the sectarian killing of 6 innocent protestant civilians in N.I. a few decades previously?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,122 ✭✭✭adaminho


    "David Gray, the US minister to Ireland, urged the state department to ensure Aiken returned home thoroughly chastened, as Gray believed Aiken was pro-German. In a private letter to President Franklin D Roosevelt, Gray reported that James Dillon, the deputy leader of the Fine Gael described Aiken as having “a mind, halfway between that of a child and an ape”.

    I wonder what else he thought and where he got his info?

    Although all the OSS agents sent to Ireland were happy with the Irish situation, especially with the assistance afforded by Joe Walshe, Gray was far from content. He believed that he had better sources than the OSS. He had already reported to President Roosevelt that he was told on November 8, 1941, that Walshe was “a leading quisling”, and that Walshe “is hand in glove with the German Minister”.

    Gray sent Roosevelt the transcript of this advice, which he, literally, thought was from out of this world. He believed his informant was the ghost of the late Arthur J. Balfour, who — as chief secretary for Ireland from 1887 to 1891 — had lived in the same Phoenix Park house where Gray was living.

    A strong believer in spiritualism, Gray was holding seances, with the writing medium Geraldine Cummins, a Cork woman who would go into a kind of trance and write messages, supposedly from the spirit world. Gray thought this was more reliable than the OSS.

    Also you claim the meeting was a disaster, what was the subject of the link you posted?

    The Irish Oak was one of two ships that the United States leased to Ireland under somewhat fraught circumstances in 1941. Frank Aiken, the minister for co-ordination of defensive measures, was sent to the US in Mar 1941 on a controversial mission to purchase arms and ships.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    Open a separate thread on 'Was animosity towards the British among those who fought them in the WoI and lived under their rule in pre independent Ireland unfair?
    The Americans didn't trust the British motives FFS.

    Do you ever research a topic fully? There has never been a time when information was so easy to find yet you depend on tropes, stereotypes, cartoons and having to spin and ignore facts.




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,122 ✭✭✭adaminho


    If you think Aiken had not animosity towards Britain why did he order the sectarian killing of 6 protestant civilians in N.I. a few decades previously?

    During the civil war? When he was chief of staff of the anti-treaty forces?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 716 ✭✭✭myfreespirit


    You posted this accusation without attribution:

    If you think Aiken had not animosity towards Britain why did he involved in the sectarian killing of 6 innocent protestant civilians in N.I. a few decades previously?

    Do you have independent, reliable corroboration that this event happened and that Frank Aiken was involved?

    I do not expect an answer, as you all too frequently throw out wild, unsubstantiated claims with no backup and no citation of sources. Presumably you believe that this makes anything you say, credible.



  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    You got it in one, the poster just 'throws out' any cut and paste negative they can find and doesn't ever scrutinise it. Throw enough muck in the hope somethink sticks.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    You obviously did not read the link.

    Quote"The President said 'Nonsense, you don't fear an attack from England. England is not going to attack you. It's a preposterous suggestion.'"

    Now you are claiming the Americans did not trust the British motives when it came to Ireland.

    "FFS", as you would say yourself.

    Roosevelt was proved right. The UK did not attack us during the war, it was the Germans who bombed us and our ships.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,122 ✭✭✭adaminho


    Why did FDR agree to ask the British then for assureances? Do you think Britain would have invaded us, a neutral country, to use our ports for the North Atlantic?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    Frank Aiken was commander of the IRA's Fourth Northern Division, which operated in Armagh, south Down and north Louth.

    The Altnaveigh Massacre was an infamous attack, killing 6 innocent protestant civilians and leaving more injured and homeless. The fact that the attackers had been totally indiscriminate in their actions against a vulnerable and isolated target left many Protestants extremely fearful, particularly along the border.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    See the 'SPIN' in action here.

    Now you are claiming the Americans did not trust the British motives when it came to Ireland.

    I DID NOT for a second say that.

    I said

    The Americans didn't trust the British motives FFS.

    and I said that because you seem to think the only 'untrusted' people were the Irish.

    They weren't, the historical facts were that while the US, like Ireland were sympathetic to the British situation they were distrusting of their motives especially early in the war which was when this meeting took place. Britain's pllight didn't take thge US into the war, the attack by Japan on Pearl Harbour did. Inconvenient truths for you they may be, but no less factual.

    READ THE HISTORY Francis, then comment.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    The Americans trusted the British enough to patrol their coast out to 300 miles to help protect British merchant ships. Roosevelt want us to patrol out to 50 miles but Aiken refused.

    "The President said we should try and find a formula by which we could assist in patrolling our coast – a formula which would obvi- ate any German attack. He spoke of his bases on the British possessions in this hemisphere, and on the fact that he had extended the territorial waters of the U.S. to a belt 300 miles off the coast. He was considering increasing that belt. He had been told before taking certain of these measures that the Germans would use it as a pretext, but he judged differently. Mr. Aiken pointed out the difference of Ireland's position which would be right under the guns. The President repeated that a formula might be found. For instance, he said, in the patrolling of the area over here they were watching out for German submarine activities or surface craft. Why could you not institute an air patrol service extending, say, 50 miles off the Irish coast to spot these engines of destruction which are preying on your ships. Mr. Aiken said that any endeavour to get us committed would be turned down by the Irish Government"

    The Americans trusted the British would not invade us.

    " The President said 'Nonsense, you don't fear an attack from England. England is not going to attack you. It's a preposterous suggestion.' "

    The Americans did not trust us when it came to arms:

    "The President went on to talk of the dire consequences that would come to Ireland in the event of a German victory. On the question of supplies the difficulty was in not knowing how they would be used. The Rumanians, for instance, had asked for military equipment, and, when asked who they would use the equipment against, they had no reply. In our case there was no definite and explicit statement that they would be used against Germany in case of attack."

    It is all in the link, wish you would read it and learn a bit about the war ( sorry "the emergency" as Dev called it; it was not a war, according to him, and he did not allow the media or anyone to us the term "Nazis" either, so some Irish people during the war were unaware of Nazis, never mind their atrocities)



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,122 ✭✭✭adaminho


    You keep posting it and refuse to quote the end of it! You also edit out the replies to FDR's questions. Why?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady


    The Americans mistrusted British motives especially early in the war.

    WHY do you deny facts Francis??

    It completely debases your credibility.

    If you weren't on an all out unfair spree of criticism and bile you could say,

    'the US didn't fully trust Aiken and Ireland but they still gave them ships, grain and access to grain supplies, trade concessions and offered to seek reassurance from an invader Ireland feared - Britain, even though they (US) didn't share those fears, they accepted that Irish fears were legitimate just as FDR accepted Irish neutrality and saw it as an obstacle to get around rather than push Ireland away'

    But nah, the spree has to continue, no surrender to facts and nuance.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,540 ✭✭✭Francis McM


    I did not edit anything out. I just did not quote the whole article. If you want to read the whole article I provided the link.

    You/Francie Brady have not answered the questions before or since, inc the one about would you have welcomed a German Victory in "the Emergency"?



  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,058 ✭✭✭✭FrancieBrady




Advertisement
Advertisement