Advertisement
Help Keep Boards Alive. Support us by going ad free today. See here: https://subscriptions.boards.ie/.
https://www.boards.ie/group/1878-subscribers-forum

Private Group for paid up members of Boards.ie. Join the club.
Hi all, please see this major site announcement: https://www.boards.ie/discussion/2058427594/boards-ie-2026

"Green" policies are destroying this country

1113711381140114211431149

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,043 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    Thats not going to happen, realistically.

    The fact is we will be forced to reduce emissions. No point burying our head in the sand and the govt know this.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 24,079 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    France have subsidized their 'cheap electricity' by 200 billion euros, just in supporting EDF.

    All electricity could be 'cheap' if the tax payers paid for the capital costs and bailed out the bankrupt private operators.

    I'd actually support the state paying for the infrastructure and covering it by general taxes to supply cheaper electricity. Not sure if you would apply the same standard though

    Ban billionaires



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,965 ✭✭✭✭charlie14


    There is a phrase now making prominence in relation to wind farms reaching the end of their lifespan "repowering". It is intended to give the impression that these wind farms will continue operating indefinitely for no more than the cost of a bit of paint and a sticking plaster.

    The reality is that they are torn down and a completely new wind farm with a new capital cost and strike price replacing them. It would not make any financial sense for any wind farm owner, especially offshore, to continue operating on a 20 year old strike price.

    Wind turbines come with a 3 - 5 year full wrap warranty with the cost of that warranty embedded in the price. After that the owners to maintain full wrap coverage have to pay a annual premium that increases incrementally. At 20 years if they wish to continue operating the warrantor will insist on a major refurbishing but will still charge ~€100,000 per MW of a turbines nameplate capacity. €1.5 million per turbine. With the loss of capacity factor over those 20 years it would require ~180 15 MW turbines to generate 1 GW of electricity. The warranty fee for a year would be €270 million plus all the cost of that refurbishing to sell that 1 GW for a 20 year old strike price.

    IT would make no sense for a offshore wind farm owner to continue generating after 20 years.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 24,079 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    This is a very different picture to the one in that report that i was responding to. (That Turbines are uneconomical after 15 years)

    Firstly, extending a lifespan beyond original design life is common now to 30 to 35 years, and can be done with minor overhaul and repairs to the existing structure and machinery.

    Samsø Offshore Wind Farm (Denmark) - first 25 years extended to 35

    Middelgrunden Offshore Wind Farm (Denmark) - operational 2001, extended for 25 more years (50 years total)

    Nysted (Rødsand I) Offshore Wind Farm (Denmark) - 10-year extension

    (Someone should tell the Danes they are not making any sense)

    After this, they can either decommission or reuse tte site to install newer turbines that are typically much more efficient than the originals and much cheaper to install as they can reuse the base and grid connection and on site access and services and have significantly less expensive planning costs.

    This is not the winning argument you think it is.

    Also, on the strike price, firstly, this exact same thing applies to Nuclear as they are extended beyond design life, but once the CFD expires, wind farms will have already paid off their CapEx and can sell their electricity at market prices which is still very profitable given the low marginal costs.

    And once the capex is paid off, and the lifetime is extended, the terms of the original warranty will also have expired and they can self warranty for much lower cost.

    If you want to apply your exact same objections to Nuclear I'll be interested to see how you handle these concerns

    Edited, I forgot about your 'loss of capacity factor' claim, this is simply unfounded

    Ban billionaires



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,799 ✭✭✭bored65


    9.5bn is how much French government spent on EDF bailout 4 years ago, since then it paid itself back 3-4x making France a clean green European energy superpower

    Meanwhile Germany spent a trillion euro on energywende and has to rely on France to keep lights on while producing multiples of co2 with second most expensive electricity in Europe right behind Ireland

    I bet you regret bringing up France now eh?



  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,965 ✭✭✭✭charlie14


    Other than imposing fines for us not buy credits from other countries there really isn`t that much they can do.

    The real kicker is the only countries that will reach their emissions targets who would have credits for sale are those that use burning wood to reach those targets . A green washing scam that even green advocacy groups see as a scam.

    Even then there will not be near enough credits available to cover the demand, so demand for emissions free nuclear will rise. We are already importing large volumes of electricity attempting to camouflage our emissions.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,965 ✭✭✭✭charlie14


    I`ll deal with the rest of your post when I have more time, but as to my loss of capacity factor claim being unfounded. Offshore wind turbines have a linear drop of 0.5% to 1.0% of their capacity factor annually.

    At the lower end that would reduced a capacity factor of 42% to 32% after20 years. I was being over generous in my calculation and used 38%

    That is for just aerodynamic loss and does not take into account structural decline.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 24,079 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    The 9.5bn Bailout was just one of many. Total taxpayer liabilities add up to 20 times that much.

    France is an energy superpower. They have nuclear but are also europes 4th largest producer of renewable energy.

    Germany do not have the 2nd highest electricity prices in europe, how are you even measuring that. And their slow transition away from Coal is hardly a green policy. Your 1 trillion figure is just a climate change denial bullshit claim where some fossil fuel think tank added up every number they could find to make as big of a number as they could and then pretended that its what Germany has spent on green energy already. Its completely fabricated.

    Germany is in mid transition to renewable energy, just like China, they will spike in CO2 and then come falling down rapidly. France extended the lifetime of their nuclear power industry tgat was already mature (still cost billions in refurb and they were reliabt on imports for years when the plants were all shut down for emergency repairs) but this is alongside a push for cheap renewable power, not instead of it.

    Ban billionaires



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 24,079 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    No they don't. What study says this?

    Hughes? Because that study is completely discredited and i have shown an example of an offshore wind farms extending to 50 years life span.. this myst make you question your argument

    Ban billionaires



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,799 ✭✭✭bored65


    then you shouldn’t have any issues backing up your invented statements with references because the bailout figure is quite public and so are the amounts earned for French state since that time

    Meanwhile they remain half cheaper than us for electricity while today producing 25 less co2 and be exporting to all their neighbours



  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,965 ✭✭✭✭charlie14


    If I was championing renewables over nuclear the rock I would choose to die on would not be Denmark. They have admitted that a renewables grid is not possible and are themselves now looking to nuclear.

    But then those were not the only inconvenient facts you choose to ignore with your three examples of offshore wind farms granted extensions, all of which were in Denmark.

    Renewables cannot provide baseload as they are intermittent. Denmark in the past had to rely on wood burning (20%), a green accountancy scam, Norwegian hydro (18%) and Sweden`s nuclear (7%) for that and 45% of the electricity they consume.

    Norway got feed up being drained like a battery by Denmark when wind was producing nothing. As are Sweden with Germany and Denmark doing the same. Norway are not renewing the link with Denmark which resulted in a reality check in Denmark. A futher reality check quickly followed with Denmark being unable to get a single bid for it`s largest ever offering of offshore - a potential 10GW - adding to the sense of panic with them appealing to wind farms approaching their end of life to remain operating. What they got was the 3 you listed which with their capacity factors would generate 0.078 GW. for a few years at most before they fall apart. It could not even be termed a drop in the ocean.

    The idea that you can just strap a new turbine on top of old fixed monopile or jacket foundations that have been subject to 20 years stress is a load of old nonsense that nobody would insure. Similar to on land the so called "repowering" is nothing other than the whole assembly turn down and scrapped, replaced by a new turbine, new base at a new capital cost and new strike price.

    As to nuclear. no problem with baseload. The Capex covers the entire life of the plant unlike renewables that would require three different capital investments and three strike prices in the same time span. Nuclear will generate regardless of weather unlike renewables and do so at over twice the capacity factor.

    Nuclear, like renewables, is also governed by the marginal pricing policy, but unlike renewables where nuclear plants are state owned the excess profits from nuclear reverts to the state as it does in France with the state owning the nuclear plants. Renewable wind farm owners pocket that excess profit. Hungary has used that excess profit to subsides the cost to consumers and their electricity is one quarter of that of Ireland. Poland will be going down the same road with their new NPPs as will Belgium who along with Hungary are building new plants, and are now in the process of nationalising those already supplying Belgium.

    I often wondered why with a capital expenditure that covered the lifetime of a nuclear plant they did not look for a strike price for that lifespan. Seems it`s not allowed by the E.U. Poland intended doing just that with a 60 year strike price for their new plants, but were prevented from doing so by the E.U. As the E.U. is investing nothing in Poland`s plants I did not see it any of their business, other than just another attempt similar to the marginal pricing policy to protect their precious renewables from having to compete.

    Many bought into the pup that the E.U. was selling of the liberalisation of electricity from state control resulting in cheaper electricity. We are the classic example of the more electricity was "liberalised" the more expensive it became. It was never anything to do with providing even reasonably priced electricity. It was, and is, an ideological green push for a carbon zero emissions, which in our case if pursued under this present inane 37 GW offshore plan will bankrupt the country, still have us emitting more than we are now by 2050, while generations to come would still be paying the planet`s highest charges.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 24,079 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    All of the bailouts were public not just that one

    2017: €3bn (state share of €4bn rights issue)
    2022: ~€2.3bn (state share of capital increase)
    2023: €9.7bn (full renationalisation buyout)
    2026+: ~€44bn committed (EPR2 subsidised loan, 60% of €72.8bn)
    Write-offs / losses absorbed by state-owned EDF
    1981: FF 32bn written off (1970s build programme)
    2001–2003: €6.4bn equity reduction (failed subsidiaries)
    2017: ~€2.5bn (Areva nuclear arm absorption)
    2022: ~€29bn (corrosion crisis replacement power)
    2022: ~€8.4bn (ARENH forced sales loss)
    2024: €14bn (Hinkley Point C impairment)
    2007–2024: ~€16–19bn (Flamanville 3 cost overrun)
    Ongoing / future
    2024–2040s: ~€100bn ("Grand Carénage" fleet life extension, per Cour des Comptes)
    Future: ~€50–75bn likely decommissioning/waste shortfall

    If you adjust for inflation, this is equivalent to more than €300bn

    France also subside electricity directly "bouclier tarifaire" (tariff shield).

    So they might have cheap electricity, but its paid for in taxation instead of energy bills

    France also spend 5 billion s year on atomic research and are spending 30 billion plus on Andra (waste): Cigéo repository programme

    Ban billionaires



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,043 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    The fines the EU will impose will be in the billions.

    It will stop us delivering other national projects as the money will be needed to pay the fines instead.

    Or, we can reduce agri emissions and avoid the fines in the first place.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 24,079 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    You're just gish galloping now. I don't have the time to go through the 15 different claims youve made bit some of them are so obviously misleading.

    Denmark runs an 80%+ renewable grid right now. They're studying SMRs (commercially unproven) with a 2026 report. The minister said they want firm capacity to complement wind and solar, not replace it. That's what every serious renewables advocate has always said. "Studying nuclear" is not "admitting renewables don't work.

    "You can't strap a new turbine on old foundations - nobody would insure it"
    This is demonstrably wrong. DNV, Bureau Veritas and Lloyd's certify life extensions routinely after structural assessment. It's happening commercially in Denmark right now with full insurance cover

    "Hungary's electricity is one quarter of Ireland's because of nuclear excess profits"
    False, Hungary's low prices come from Orbán's "rezsicsökkentés" - a political residential subsidy funded from general taxation since 2013 — plus cross-subsidisation from industrial users who pay near EU average. Paks nuclear is part of Hungary's mix but not the reason for cheap retail prices. The mechanism is a tax-funded transfer, not nuclear economics.

    "The failed Danish tender shows offshore wind is uneconomic"

    No it doesn't .The tender failed because Denmark tried it with zero subsidy AND 20% free state equity. No developer would bid those terms after interest rates spiked. Denmark is retendering in spring 2026 with subsidies and better terms. Offshore wind needs the same state support nuclear gets — Hinkley needed a £92.50/MWh CfD, EPR2 needed a €44bn subsidised state loan. Calling one "uneconomic" and the other "cheap" when both need state support is dishonest.

    Ban billionaires



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,799 ✭✭✭bored65


    Out of all of those only the 9.5 was the actual bailout which was earned back 4x since (unlike Orsted in Denmark btw)

    Meanwhile we are about to spend 200bn+ in Ireland according to yourself on wind, a country that’s much smaller than France and is already most expensive in Europe

    Thanks for pointing out yet again their stupidity of current policies



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,965 ✭✭✭✭charlie14


    My claims are misleading and you post absolute fantasy that "Denmark runs an 80% +renewable grid right now"

    Denmark`s flow traced consumption mix for 2025.

    Wind 41%

    Hydro 19% All from Norway. Required to provide base load and shortly being terminated.

    Solar 12%

    Biomass 9% A green-washing farcical con job also needed to provide base load.

    Nuclear 7% From Sweden and they are as pissed of as Norway being used as a battery. Also needed for base load

    Gas 6%

    Coal 5 % Again base load generation that renewables cannot provide.

    Now care to point out where your 80% +renewables are ?

    The only renewables they generate themselves are wind and solar which comes to 53%. 20% are carbon emitters, wood, gas and coal, and of the remainder Hydro will shortly be gone and it would not be a surprise to see Sweden`s nuclear being also.

    They have admitted renewables cannot power the grid and "something else is needed" that is why they are looking to nuclear with a state analysis on lifting their 40 year ban or not.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,965 ✭✭✭✭charlie14


    We could avoid fines by two means.

    For electricity, generate the lot using imported wood from the other side of the planet. Transport it by road for hundreds of kilometers, burn it and join in the pretense that it is carbon neutral like all those that will have credits for sale are doing.

    Or, we could just shut down our argi business similar to the green insisted cull on cattle to save the planet by reducing methane emissions where there is a growing demand for beef and as we were culling, Brazil, Argentina, Australia etc. were increasing their herd numbers to take advantage.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,965 ✭✭✭✭charlie14


    The marginal pricing policy became mandatory in 2015. The fact that Hungary generated 50% of it`s electricity from state owned nuclear plants ensured that rather than renewable companies pocketing excess profits from it the state did and used it to to keep their domestic electricity prices affordable. It had nothing to do with a right wing government in Hungary no matter how much greens would like it to have had. It`s the advantage of state ownership of nuclear rather than private enterprise renewables skimming off any cent they can while being hand held by E.U. regulations to do so. The poof of the pudding is in the eating.Charges in Hungary are now a quarter of what we pay.

    France have also been doing the same with the money they have been making from the marginal pricing policy

    Why do you think Belgium is nationalising their nuclear plants. Just for the giggles ?

    Or why is Poland going the same route, and why was it any business of the E.U. not allowing them to have a fixed strike price for 60 years, other than just further hand holding for renewables ?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 24,079 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Eurostat: In 2024, 46.9% of net electricity generated in the EU came from renewable energy sources. Among EU countries, Denmark had the highest share of renewables in its net electricity generation with 88.4%, coming mostly from wind, followed by Portugal (87.5%, mostly wind and hydro) and Croatia (73.7%, mostly hydro). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-eurostat-news/w/ddn-20250319-1

    And I'm not opposed to Nuclear. It makes sense as backup to renewables but Ireland is too small and has zero nuclear expertise or infrastructure and SMRs are unproven commercially

    Ban billionaires



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,043 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    I think we will do the 2nd option.

    Not shut down completely, but moderate our output and avoid the fines in the process.



  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,965 ✭✭✭✭charlie14


    Your claim was that Denmark runs an 80% + renewable grid. The figures I gave you are the flow-traced figures for Denmark`s energy mix which track the physical origin of the electricity actually consumed. Which shows you 80% + as demonstrably incorrect.

    What a country generates has nothing to do with what it consumes via it`s grid. Electricity exported is a totally different matter. Although exports from Denmark in 2025 didn`t improve their lot overall. They have been net importers since 2020 with last year being the highest for net imports since 2020. With Norway turning off the tap and Sweden looking likely to do the same, that is not going to improve.

    As I said, if I was championing renewables, Denmark would not be the rock I would see as a good example.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 14,647 ✭✭✭✭machiavellianme


    Great. So at the moment, we're a net contributor to the EU. If we are to pay any fines in the billions, it'll likely be move us towards a budget deficit and hence will require support from the EU for any development works. It's all circular. Do well and we hand them money to support our EU brothers and sisters. Do badly and we get support. Add fines on top and it'll either offset the other contributions we make or negate the need for extra support. Either way, they're not the stick you think they are. Especially as no one else will be able to meet their obligations and won't be paying them either.

    Save boards.ie by subscribing: https://subscriptions.boards.ie/



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 3,859 ✭✭✭Pa ElGrande


    By the 2030s "climate change" will be looked through a rear view mirror. Energy transitions cannot be engineered through centralized planning, subsidies, and political mandates as the EU states and Britain have tried. The Lisbon treaty has outs for member states who want to pursue their own energy policy.

    The political landscape is also changing, as much as the establishment reacts to label anyone who questions their policies with the "far right" pejorative, they cannot prevent the change unless they are willing to reverse course on the policies they have pursued over decades that bought us to this point.

    We have a disaster unfolding, it's not just oil and gas flowing through the strait of Hormuz, urea, ammonia and sulphur do as well, materials used in fertilizer and Ad-blue. This impacts global food production.

    The last time emissions dropped was during the 2008 economic crises (North Atlantic banking collapse). The reason we will reduce emissions over the next few years will be economic crisis combined with war rationing i.e. energy shortages, price rationing and production shortfalls.

    It takes several years to get new production online and much regulation has to be overcome across the EU and Britain. New plants are not short term moves, these investments have timescales stretching out decades, which means the current policies must be politically dismantled. Current policies drive up energy costs which leads to de-industrialisation across the EU and Britain, that drives political dis-satisfaction. In the UK both establishment parties (Conservatives and Labour) lost ground and both have actively pursued green policies over the past 2 decades. Much of our energy supply is tied to the UK.

    Headwinds are clear, further pursuit of green policies (among other things) will collapse the establishment.

    Net Zero means we are paying for the destruction of our economy and society in pursuit of an unachievable and pointless policy.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 24,079 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    I honestly don't care about Denmarks electric flow. You claimed Denmark had backtracked on renewables and were pursuing Nuclear instead. They're not. They're conducting a study

    I suggest the outcome of the study will be SMRs are not the answer because that's been the answer everywhere else it has been studied. Only 2 SMR style installations anywhere in the world outside of the military and both were horribly expensive and took a decade to build.

    Battery storage is 70% cheaper than it was 2 years ago, and getting even cheaper with CATL Sodium Ion bess. The argument for Nuclear gets weaker and weaker the more prices for BESS, Solar and wind come down.

    https://reneweconomy.com.au/they-solve-the-problem-leading-storage-developer-says-battery-costs-have-plunged-70-pct-in-two-years/

    Some Nuclear might still be required in the EU grid, but cheaper BESS allows Solar and wind to provide baseload, and then the argument for Nuclear gets weaker and less economic. New nuclear now is not a good investment. Its barely economical to keep existing reactors running

    I have a feeling we'll be seeing some more reactors closing down without massive state subvention over the next few years (Spain for example)

    Ban billionaires



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 24,079 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    Eh, chinese central planning has completely changed their energy system. Chinese emissions peaking at less than half the US emissions per capita with them taking the opportunity to become the global industrial powerhouse in the research,production and export of 21st century energy technology.

    What hampered the EU was the corruption of the fossil fuel industry spreading misinformation and sabotaging attempts to implement the green transition.

    Ban billionaires



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,043 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    Ok, post back here when the govt say on TV that they arent paying the EU fines and are going to ignore the request from the european union in full.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,313 ✭✭✭InAtFullBack


    Chinese emissions peaking at less than half the US emissions per capita 

    Seriously? A fair chunk of the Chinese population live in conditions that would be considered very poor by most European/USA standards.

    If the green agenda is to lower the quality of life to match second-world conditions, that is a very hard sell to just about everyone in the first world.

    China is a super intensively populated country, this 'per capita' hogwash is nothing but a distraction. The C02 entering the atmosphere doesn't behave any differently on a 'per capita' basis. No different than a €30 bag of coal V a €20 bag of coal emits any less C02 based on it's purchase price.

    This is the delusion the green agenda chases - per capita and carbon taxes. The atmosphere doesn't give two hoots for any of that!!!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,965 ✭✭✭✭charlie14


    Why not the first option, import wood from the far side of the planet, then haul it by road hundreds of kilometers and burn it.

    It`s how those countries that will have credits to sell are going to reach their emissions targets is it not ?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,799 ✭✭✭bored65


    Eh the same China that is currently building more nuclear plants in parallel than rest of world combined? And is planning on doubling down more

    https://www.scmp.com/economy/china-economy/article/3350847/chinas-vast-nuclear-power-sector-now-able-build-50-reactors-time

    While burning coal and using slave labour to refine rare earths and produce “renewable” products for eejits in the west

    Post edited by bored65 on


  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 24,079 ✭✭✭✭Akrasia


    You've just defeated the pro nuclear argument right there

    The only countries with active projects for building nuclear in the future are Russia and China. Everyone else is struggling to wind up existing projects, always delayed and over budget, and the number of new plants in the pipeline that are??

    Btw, even after china build their nuclear, their grid will be 85% renewable energy

    Ban billionaires



Advertisement
Advertisement