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Metrolink south of Charlemont

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 1,513 ✭✭✭riddlinrussell


    The issue is the red line will 100% not have the capacity to handle a residentialised Ballymount + City Edge if they are built to the appropriate density for their locations. If a Metro ran from Tallaght, along the Greenhills side of Ballymount before dipping towards Harold's Cross/Christchurch it would be a much better use of it than going through the centre of Semi-D Suburbia.

    Couple it with a dedicated Luas line to the further south, to serve those areas not dense enough to justify a Metro.

    Then you have a good split of transit, eventually seeing it look something like this South to North:

    • DART+ South
    • N11 Luas/Premetro
    • Metro 1 South (Green Line)
    • Terenure/Knocklyon Luas
    • Metro 2 South (Tallaght/Greenhills)
    • Red Line Luas/PreMetro
    • Dart + SW
    • Luas Lucan
    • Dart+ West
    • Finglas Luas/Premetro
    • Metro 1 North
    • Metro 2 North
    • Dart+ North.

    With a Premetro/Luas West connecting all of those from at least Knocklyon through to Metrolink

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,552 ✭✭✭csirl


    Will it have the capacity?

    The point I was making re the SW metro route is that tbe current densities in Dublin suburbs generate more than enough passengers for any metro or luas line (all built to date are dangerously overcrowded at peak times). The current densities are not a factor in a decision to proceed or not.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,907 ✭✭✭AngryLips


    How would red line capacity be increased? By making it more grade separated? By putting it underground in the city centre or giving it a new city centre alignment? Fewer city centre stops would help IMO so that it operates more like a metro rather than a bus once it gets into the canals.



  • Moderators, Sports Moderators, Paid Member Posts: 33,049 Mod ✭✭✭✭Podge_irl


    It is hard to imagine the Green Line not being upgraded at some point and in that scenario making a SW metro a spur seems like a pretty awful idea. It would need to be its own standalone line (I guess going up towards clongriffin and maybe malahide)



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    I’m sorry but this is absolute nonsense the Red Luas line literally goes through the center of this area! It is literally going down the middle of the proposed City edge redevelopment of the area, with the main housing centered around the Red Luas line stops and also to the North of the are next to the DART+ line!

    Keep in mind it isn’t just Ballymount Industrial estate that we want to redevelop, but also the Western industrial estate and other lands just North of the Red Luas line on the Naas Road:

    IMG_0209.jpeg IMG_0211.jpeg

    Note the lans also show a new Luas stop on the red line along the Naas Road, half way to the Red Cow, plus a north to south bus corridor through the development linking to both Luas rd line stop and the DARt+ station stop to the North of the development.



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  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    The proposed Kimmage Luas line might also pass through the Southern end of the City Edge development:

    IMG_0212.jpeg


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,259 ✭✭✭✭murphaph


    Yeah but even if we went to "extremes" and diverted the Red Line right through Ballymount it would be much cheaper than routing a south west metro that far west and thus doing nothing for the beleaguered commuters of south and south west Dublin. Ballymount is passed by Luas on two sides already. It would be trivial to add pedestrian access and a new station or stations to serve it.

    I think long before any DSW metro is built we should upgrade the red and green lines to premetro in the case of the red line and full automated metro in the case of the green line. Then as an interim solution run orbital bus routes from red to green lines and begin long term planning for an underground mid-way between red and green lines, but only after DU, Maynooth-Heuston diversion, N11 Luas and ML northern extension to R&L. I really would like to see the red line made into a pre-metro with it going underground at James's and pairing up eventually with a north east tram route. The N11 Luas could do the same and link up with Finglas Luas at Broadstone. I think we should be trying to reduce the amount of planned on street tram that is not highly segregated. If opportunities for highly segregated trams are identified I'm all in, metro west for example.

    @bk
    The concern I would have with an on street solution for areas like Terenure is that we would have another "Red Line in the city centre" scenario. There would be far too much interaction with road traffic for my liking. This would not be a speedy way to get into the city centre from say Templeogue. It would be a fair crawl on a tram IMO. There just is no obvious path and no handy dual carriageway with a central reservation that can be used. It would be city streets all the way, with every junction being a possible show stopper in the event of an accident. I think the corridor through DSW is a kind of special case with no viable option for a highly segregated tram route if it is to go roughly mid-way between red and green lines.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,079 ✭✭✭✭MJohnston


    A side note, but that's a disastrously impossible to comprehend map



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    I suppose the problem is that we are all just speculating here!

    Like we know that TII are proposing two new Luas Lines for the SW of Dublin per the 2042 GDA and Luas 2050 Vision, but we don't really have any detail on how these lines will be built and to what quality, etc.

    Personally I don't see anyway that the SW could justify the massive expense of a Metro. It is mostly just relatively low density housing, with little in the way of major trip generators. Luas is more inline with the capacity demands of this area of the city, same as the NE.

    There is also the issue that a single SW Metro simply won't fill the gap in the SW, whatever route you choose, but 2 Luas lines would give you better coverage across the SW then a single Metro line and likely at a lower cost for both!

    And that is all ignoring that upgrading the Green line to Metro is the much better and more affordable option and what needs to happen anyway.

    I suppose really we all have to wait and see what falls out of future plans for the SW. We really need to see a detailed study of this area of the city, which looks at all the various proposed plans. Upgrade Green line to Metro, 2nd SW-NW Metro, 2 SW Luas lines, etc.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Maybe this will help:

    Screenshot 2026-03-10 at 18.19.16.png

    This is the area in question, the brown field sites are the Ballymount Industrial estate to the South and East of the Red Luas line, but also the Western Industrial estate to the North of the Red line and Park West Business Park up North, just South of the DART+SW rail line. This is entire area of the proposed City Edge redevelopment.

    As you can see the Red line goes right through the heart of this redevelopment, which is why it is laughable other posters claiming that the Red line doesn't serve this area!

    I've added the Blue Line as a possible Kimmage Luas line that is part of the Luas 2050 Vision and included in the Cityedge master plan.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 589 ✭✭✭Grassy Knoll


    Folks, the red line is currently near, if not at capacity. Capacity enhancement is with the best will in the world not going to match proposed resi development along the route. Throw in Heuston etc along the route …

    Moving back across Robin hood ind est, into Ballymount Ind Est and Greenhills there are hundreds of acres of brownfield lands inside the M50. Unfortunately, the Red line given where it is, won't also adequately manage capacity if there is a strategic decision taken to develop these areas for residential. (Also on the other side of the Naas road - Knockmitten, Bluebell, Kylemore etc have similar potential).

    Much of these light industrial / commercial properties are late post-war and are facing obsolesce in the coming years. The tenant mix is increasingly reflecting this. At the margins we can see welcome resi development beginning. However, some of this is 'ad hoc' and increasingly transport capacity issues will emerge.

    IMHO the location of the Red line is absolutely not proximate the 'deeper' into these areas you go. There is no question of having a metro at the end of each road, but when building from a relatively fresh canvas lets put it near where people will live. Even if we disagree on that, the RL capacity is not there now, or in the future if these are locations for strategic residential development.

    On the south side of the city, with proximity to the centre, there is nowhere else with this potential for development. The reason much of this brownfield has not been developed is we went for the 'easier' greenfield for various reasons. Now we can see the see the issues with sub optimal PT, commutes etc. If we are talking expensive PT solutions, density, sustainability etc brownfield will be part of the solution.

    In this context from a proper land use perspective 'densification' is best planning practise, but also provides benefits from a transport sustainability and metro viability. Of course we can try the on-street Luas experiment, sure a few new bus corridors, but if we are talking about doing it properly, extending our PT network in a targeted fashion like other EU countries, metro is the way to go. We all see continental cities have an overlap and density of PT because the built environment facilitates it. This has taken generations to get there, but this is the template we should be seeking to emulate.

    We probably have a decade to plan this and get it right (while the current Metro is under construction ), but if projected population developments remain valid and we still have the money to build this infrastructure, it should be a case of doing it correctly. I think we can all agree on that ?



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    I’m sorry, but no, having now taken the time to look at the plans for this area in detail, no it won’t get a Metro.

    You are talking about having a Metro line just 2.5km from the DART+ SW line and the Luas Red line in the middle of the two of them! That is simply insane and will never fly.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,259 ✭✭✭✭murphaph


    Agreed. The obvious solution is to fix the red Line by doing what countless other European cities did with their on-street city centre tram sections, put them underground. Red Line could be so brilliant if it was a premetro. There would be a real impetus then to gradually add grade separation at key road junctions, like Belgard etc. These small projects could be done over many years and keep skilled teams busy and each piece of grade separation would bring the red line closer to that of a full metro. Trams could be lengthened and run more frequently.

    Of course as I have long maintained, an obvious alternative is to reroute the red line to Kylemore and allow passengers to take DART Underground to the city centre instead.

    As bk says, a lot of this is pure speculation because we don't know what the real plans are. There is no masterplan. It changes with the wind and political climate and that's a really bad thing. If we could at least commit to DU and GL upgrade to Metro we could begin to plan the other Luas upgrades and new lines around that core network. Building random Luas lines without knowing what the core, very high capacity network is really going to look like is folly IMO. ML is already going to make green line somewhat redundant in the city centre. Sure, we will get some use out of it but it won't be doing what it was design to do. We should be able to plan better than 5 years in advance.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 96 ✭✭thosewhoknow


    You'd need to move the DU portal from Inchicore for people to board it at Kylemore.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,552 ✭✭✭✭cgcsb


    The Malahide Road Industrial Estate is starting to look real shabby. An ideal location for a new metro station and ultra high density residential (Hong Kong style). A new metro line could start there and take in Beaumont hospital, Marino, Ballybough, O'Connel, Temple bar, St Patrick's, Harold's cross and Tallaght. The route between Tallaght and Terenure might have limited development potential but thats fine, lots of metro networks world wide pass through low density areas. Its only about 4kms. Its not like we've ever had an issue with under crowding on public transport. You could even cut down the stations to 1 or 2 in that section.

    The current ML project can tie into the green line as planned previously. Combined with other projects we'd then have a rail network worth mentioning without gigantic gaps between lines and entire quarters of the city depending on double decker buses.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Yes, I think people underestimate the untapped potential of the Red Line! I don't think people realise that South of James's Station, the platforms can be extended to take up to 90m trams! In fact the Citywest extension was specifically designed with that in mind, you can literally see on Google Maps the extra 40 meters of spare space left at the end of the platforms for such an extension. As an example:

    Screenshot 2026-03-11 at 18.37.44.png

    You can see the extra space to the left of the platform and how the bike path even curves around it!

    Of course the issue is what do you do with the Red Line in the city center section, they don't have the space for such long stations. But there are options to solve that, for instance some of the options suggested in the Lucan Luas Options report.

    One option is to continue the line along the Canal too Charlemont where passengers could change onto Metrolink or the "Red Line" Luas trams could become the Green line trams operating North of Charlemont.

    Screenshot 2026-03-11 at 18.42.50.png

    The above from the Lucan Luas report. I don't think Lucan will need long trams, so you could direct 40m long Lucan Luas trams to use the city Center section of the current Red Line and instead direct 55m long (or longer) Red Line trams over to Charlemont or Stephens Green to join the Green line into the city.

    Keep in mind many people coming from Lucan will likely swap to the DART+, to continue over to Connolly area.

    Of course all of this presumes Metrolink is in place and really that the Green line is upgraded to Metro, so that the Red line sort of takes over from the Green line north of Charlemont.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 3,011 ✭✭✭Dublin Calling


    Ultra high density residential = Ballymun Towers, in the Irish psyche. So I don't see it happening. Even the number of apartments in Dundrum Centeral kept dropping as the plans were revised over the years. At one point politicians were talking a about 3,000, then 1,300. I think it is down to 934 now



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 795 ✭✭✭JohnDoe2025


    I still think taking the Red Line down Thomas Street to College Green and onward via Pearse Street to Ringsend would solve that problem.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,552 ✭✭✭✭cgcsb


    I think people are done with the 'Irish psyche' and nimbyism. You can see on social media in the past year or so nimbys get absolutely shredded, and rightly so.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,079 ✭✭✭✭MJohnston


    Of course the issue is what do you do with the Red Line in the city center section, they don't have the space for such long stations.

    A big improvement would be to actually implement the Liffey Cycle Route, get rid of cars from the quays, and then the Red Line wouldn't have to deal with as much cross-traffic.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 1,513 ✭✭✭riddlinrussell


    That is also a potential solution to large parts of a luas line in the SW, any time it passes through a pinch point, exclude cars from that pinch point

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  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    The issue would be the James's stop, the space there looks tight, at best I think you could maybe fit a 50m tram there.

    The advantage of connecting with the Green line, is that it looks like all the Green line stops North of Charlemont could be extended to handle 80m trams, I checked all the stops on the Green line and it looks feasible. So you could basically double the capacity of the Red line by going from 40m trams to 80m trams and routing up along the Green line and of course you'd have the advantage of people being able to swap to Metrolink.

    Having said that perhaps instead you could stay with 40m trams, but double the frequency, have half the trams route via the current red line and the other by your College Green route.

    Interestingly you could extend the platforms to 90m platforms south of James's and have two 40m trams stop at the platform at the same time. Basically run them back to back until they get to James's Luas stop and then have them "split" via either existing Red line or College Green.

    BTW Such a line will have to terminate West of College Green, given the new square going in there.

    An interesting idea, shows there are a couple of potential options for increasing the capacity of the Red line.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Absolutely, given the success of the Bus gates on the quays, I think there is a lot of untapped potential on the quays now too.

    A simple bus service (like the old 90) using the Quays between Heuston station and Connolly/Spencer Dock/Tara St could help take some of the strain off the city center section of the Red Luas line.

    But more interestingly if they were to go with the Kilmainham Lucan Luas line option, then you could route it down the quays. Or better yet, make the Luas stops on the quays 55m and route the Red line down the quays, while the Lucan Luas uses the old 40m platforms on Abbey Street.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 795 ✭✭✭JohnDoe2025


    It could go through the new square and down Pearse St, or combine with the Green Line there turning the new square into an interchange.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Yikes, no, you definitely wouldn’t want to do any of that! One of the main purpose of the Plaza is to stop east - west movements and merges which interferes with and greatly reduce the capacity of the Green line and North - South bus movements.

    Plus once the plaza is built I don’t think the public would support digging it all up again and putting more Luas lines on it!

    Thinking about it more, I think down the quays makes more sense, though you could also have a line that also terminates at the College Green Plaza.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,259 ✭✭✭✭murphaph


    However, in a world where we have the gumption to just build DU, another parallel east-west Luas line looks kind of like a waste to me. Anyone coming in from Lucan, Clondalkin or Tallaght would be much better off changing to DART as quickly as possible by taking a bus to their nearest DART station and being at St. Stephen's Green or Tara or wherever 4 minutes after passing through Heuston. Nobody is going to sit on a surface tram along the Quays or through the Liberties or along Benburb Street or anywhere else. It's not what happened in Munich when they built the Stammstrecke. Trams there became for local hops only once the parallel heavy rail route opened. The tram route out to Pasing in the west of Munich still exists (maybe it's the 18, can't remember exactly) but nobody would ever take it all the way instead of using the much faster S-Bahn.

    If we do have the gumption to build DU and then we find ourselves unwilling or unable to take the hit on metro south west passing (initially) under some lower density areas then stick the Luas in there if we must. There is no justification for the existing red line Luas, plus DU plus another east-west Luas while people in Terenure and Templeogue get buses (and I'm from west Dublin and apart from my father originally being from Terenure I have no connection to the place). That's just unfair and it's not like Lucan isn't full of loads of semi-d's as well.

    This is really why I think we need to know where the DART and Metro lines are going and plan the Luas and bus routes around them, not the other way around which seems to be the way the state prefers doing things. DART Undergound + FourNorth and diverting IC from Maynooth to Heuston would unleash such vast, vast capacity and high frequency that we would be building Luas lines to feed into it to try to saturate it. We'd have effectively a very decent core metro frequency network with the DART lines + ML out to Sandyford.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    This probably isn't really the thread for it and I could be totally wrong, but I doubt we will see DU built in our lifetimes! I think the DART+ Tunnel report didn't look good and now with the success of the bus gate on the quays it looks even worse. Even the AIRR sounded confused about it with talk of an intercity tunnel!

    Adding extra East - West Luas lines would add capacity at a fraction of the cost of DU. And the busgate on the quays really has opened up capacity and potential for that route.

    The issue if for the cost of DU, you can probably build 4 or 5 new Luas lines.

    I know it isn't popular to say, but once Metrolink is built, I don't think the focus will be either DU or a Metro 2, but instead a network of multiple Luas lines across the city. There is a lot of untapped potential with Luas.

    Once that is done, perhaps attention will return to DU or a Metro 2.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,264 ✭✭✭✭tom1ie


    Do we not have the money to design and build (2 of) DU metro SW and GL upgrade over the next 10 years?
    We keep getting told the place is awash with money- so let’s spend it on infrastructure.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Honestly we don't. Not when you also want to build half a dozen or more Luas lines across Dublin, GL upgrade to Metro, extend Metro to the Northern line, plus Cork Luas, maybe a Galway and Limerick Luas lines. Electrify the intercity rail network, double track it, quad track it in places. Build Navan rail line, etc.

    Lots to do and unfortunately we just can't do everything at the same time.

    Don't get me wrong, I'm not saying DU/Metro 2 will never happen, but I suspect they could end up being pushed past 2050!



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,259 ✭✭✭✭murphaph


    I don't think a SW metro is going to be built before any of the following are: FourNorth, DU, GL conversion to ML, N11 Luas and maybe even Maynooth-Heuston diversion. Those are all either easier and cheaper or deliver far more bang for the buck right out of the gate. I think a DSW metro should be a longer term aspiration though because otherwise IMO there is no way to ever really deliver quality PT in the "gap" between the green and red lines. But I don't think DSW should be the next metro project. That should obviously be the Green Line upgrade, which would provide huge capacity and crucially speed, so east-west buses could at least in the interim help commuters in the likes of Terenure by taking them over to metro from where they could be in town in a few minutes. A DSW metro is also competing against low hanging fruit projects outside of Dublin.

    I am slightly less pessimistic than bk about DU because I think ML and the likely conversion of GL to ML will in fact spur on calls for more underground solutions. I also think that DART+ (especially SW) & fourNorth will seriously build the case for DU as passenger numbers coming in from Hazelhatch etc. increase to use up any capacity the PPT & Loop line can deliver (the latter not much really). Then we will have overloaded DARTs again and there will be no avoiding the obvious solution in DU, especially if fourNorth is in place.

    Ultimately I think DU is such a no-brainer because it's been tried and tested elsewhere so successfully, that we won't be able to avoid building it.



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