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Nissan Leaf

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,872 ✭✭✭...Ghost...


    It's about picking the right tool for the job at the right price. All of the above suggestions have less range and come with their own sets of issues, as any car does. I say that as someone interested in all of your listed suggestions. The Ioniq 28 is the only other EV from your list I would put as a comparable EV, but it does have a smaller range and is not as nice of a car to live with. The real advantage is the CCS for rapid charging, but many people will almost never use a rapid, or public charger. That's why we ask about user profile. The eGolf is an over priced car with small range, nice as it is. The i3 is ideally a second car and is quite small, seating only 4 people with half the range of a similarly priced Leaf.

    From an economical and utility point of view, a 40kWh Leaf is a superb choice. This assumes the battery hasn't been cooked by charging it regularly on fast chargers on roasting hot days, which thankfully we see few of here. If the battery has been abused by continuous rapid charging, or leaving it charged at 100% for prolonged periods (an issue with any EV except those with LFP cells), then the battery should be in pretty good shape.

    A very simple check with LeafSpy will show the battery health and how many quick and slow charges have been done. I would be looking for a car with less than 100k klms and with 90%+ health remaining. If it's had a lot of quick charges, I would pass. Age depending, I think a car with low quick charges should be around 25 per year. That's not unreasonable. In fact, the 2015 Leaf I bought a couple months had about a dozen quick charges, including the 3 or 4 I did on the journey home from NI. I would accept a car as low as 85% if the price was right, but not less.

    Stay Free



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,186 ✭✭✭joe1303l


    On range, a Leaf had an advantage on paper over the alternatives listed when it was new. On a €10K-€12K used EV though you’ll find there will be very little in it at this point. Degradation is more likely to be higher with the Leaf 40 battery chemistry and the Ioniq in particular is far more efficient than a Leaf anyway. The biggest risk with a Leaf 40 is that Nissan will not stand over the battery warranty if you do run into trouble. An older Leaf 24 is probably a safer bet long term than a Leaf 40 if you can manage with the smaller battery.


    €5K example here of a Leaf 40 that’s heading towards scrapyard territory; https://www.donedeal.ie/view/41127229

    The warranty issue has been well covered previously and is well known; https://www.rte.ie/radio/radio1/clips/22411678/



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,872 ✭✭✭...Ghost...


    Using LeafSpy takes out the guess work, so there is no need to worry about the battery degradation. I've shown this on here time and again.

    Buying a 24kWh Leaf? Aim for 10/12 bars and under 120k klms. Use LeafSpy for proper check.

    Buying a 40kWh Leaf? Aim for under 100k klms. Use LeafSpy to check.

    Let's look at the clapped out Leaf you listed. It has 155k klms. Not huge mileage, but in less than 8 years, it has had had 4 owners, not including the person selling it. If it was a single owner, or maybe 2 owners, then it might be safe to assume annual average mileage of 20k. With 4 recorded owners, it's more likely at least one owner racked up a higher annual mileage and that points to a high likelihood of a lot of rapid charging. I reckon that car has an earth leak causing a fast charge error and reducing the allowable range. I bet the LeafSpy readout would be entertaining. I wouldn't rely on Nissan for anything. I'd choose a cheap Leaf with everything in order after I have inspected it.

    I wouldn't recommend anyone buy an EV with a battery issue, same as I wouldn't recommend they buy a crashed car thinking they can lash a new wing on and drive away with thousands saved. A €20 dongle and a free APP is all that is needed to rule out a bad battery. Shopping for lower mileage and lower number of owners is a very effective way of not wasting your time when shopping for a Leaf in particular.

    I've been around these cars for nearly 9 years now; all variants except the 62kWh battery and the XE/Visia spec. I stand over my opinions given here. Euro for Euro, in the lower end of the market (sub €13k) there is no better value to be had than a Leaf if it fits the prospective buyers needs.

    Stay Free



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 409 ✭✭Eleusis


    Thanks Ghost. Budget I think is 3-5k she doesn't do long journey. Instead she uses public transport for those. So no need to go for the 40kwh I don't think. Id say the 2013-2017 version is the one she will go for. I thought she could share my charger, which is type 2. However a quick googling says I can't simply use an adaptor? What options do I have?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 409 ✭✭Eleusis


    Do the 13-17 leafs have type 2 and chadmo??



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 398 ✭✭tlaavtech


    You can definitely use a type 2 to type 1 adapter to charge an older leaf. My daughter did it here at home for years.



  • Subscribers Posts: 17,114 ✭✭✭✭copacetic


    seems to be very good value in second hand leafs, we just got a trade in quote from Tesla of €8150 for an October 21 SV with upgrade alloys with only ~ 26k kms that has been fast charged only a handful of times for an hour or so. 99% of charging has been granny! It’s never given us a minutes trouble in over 4 years. We’ve gotten 10.5-13.5k quotes elsewhere but either way it’s a lot of very reliable car for that kind of money. Makes it pretty hard to justify changing it when it took a big hit with price reductions and new models of all similar cars went up a lot in price.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,872 ✭✭✭...Ghost...


    OK, that's cleared that up. 24kWh it is. Easier to narrow your search if you look at 2014/15, to avoid 30kWh models and also the older battery chemistry and the version of 2013 and older with the crappy PTC heater which often failed. You can look at 2013, but make sure to avoid the model with the electronic parking brake, which is the older model and usually (not always) had light interior.

    €5k will get something decent. The TEKNA/SVE is the highest spec and offers 360 reverse camera and leather seats. Acenta/SV is perfectly fine too with fabric seats, reversing cam and has smaller 16" alloys for cheaper tyres. There is an adaptor she can use which will let her use your charger. Don't mind Google. Here's the one I got https://www.amazon.ie/dp/B0CYZ4ZZFW?ref=ppx_yo2ov_dt_b_fed_asin_title

    The granny charger will usually do fine to top up the car if there is an outdoor socket. We have a 4 hour cheap night rate window. With a realistic 20kWh battery capacity, we can add around 8kWh or 40% in that window to my daughters 24kWh Leaf.

    The old shape Leaf (2011-2018) are type 1 and CHAdeMO.

    The facelift (2018-2026) are type 2 and CHAdeMO.

    The new model is type 2 and CSS.

    The type 1/2 adaptor I linked will save the hassle of worrying about home AC chargers. There is a CHAdeMO - CSS adaptor, but I wouldn't bother, as they are close to a grand to buy.

    If you haven't already, buy a good ODBII Bluetooth dongle and get LeafSpy Pro. Don't buy anything without checking the battery health. Remember, stay below 120k klms…ideally 100k. Don't bother unless there are 10 of 12 capacity bars. Anything at or below 80% SOH (state of health) I would avoid. You also want a low mV cell difference. Below 30mV ideally, but under 50mV is acceptable. All this will be on LeafSpy home menu, including the number of fast and slow charges the car has had.

    See capacity bars below in the car. The inner bars are the charge level. Outer bars are the SOH. You want 10 or more.

    image.png

    Stay Free



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,872 ✭✭✭...Ghost...


    Nissan were selling brand new Leafs last year for a little over €20k. That hit used Leafs hard in trade value, but the older 24kWh models were less impacted.

    Also Tesla don't really take trade-ins. They just offer them up to the trade and come back with the best current offer, less 10-15% cut they take. They might hold onto a low mileage, newer model for CPO stock, but not a different brand car. They offered me about €22k last year for my 222 Model 3 RWD. It had under 70k klms and was less than 3 years old, so had full warranty. It wasn't a bad offer and I sold it for a little bit more privately to a Boardsie. The Model 3 is the best value car out there for a new car. I currently own a 25 MYJ AWD and a MS75D we just imported. Great cars.

    Stay Free



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 314 ✭✭ltd440


    My 2015 leafs home charging cable has developed a fault, it's only charging intermittently. Has anybody got a recommendation for picking up a new one. we have a type 2 unit on the wall so it's a type 1 to type 2 that im on the look out for.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,872 ✭✭✭...Ghost...


    Can you clarify if you need:

    a) Granny charger (3 pin domestic)

    b) Type 2 - Charging cable

    c) Charge adapter

    Stay Free



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,186 ✭✭✭joe1303l



    I’ll agree that they are good value when you’re south of €7K-€8K as there’s little choice available other than a Zoe at that price point. North of that price point and especially at €10K-€13K there are several better EV’s out there to be got. Comparatively you may get a Leaf 40 that’s a year or two newer and/or lower mileage. When buying a used EV though a number plate isn’t important if it has a battery made of chocolate. Being able to fast charge an EV without being afraid of cooking your HV battery is worth having. No CCS on an EV built between 2018-2025 is stone age stuff that is only going to become more of an issue as public charging infrastructure develops.

    In essence we’ll have to agree to disagree on the attributes of a Leaf 40 as a used car purchase.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 409 ✭✭Eleusis


    This is all great info, thanks

    One more question what the real world range of a 24kwh 2015 leaf with decent soh. Winter and summer range



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,186 ✭✭✭joe1303l


    When it was new, accurate range figures are here;

    https://ev-database.org/car/1019/Nissan-LEAF-24-kWh

    At 10-11 years old though, 80Km-100Km would be a realistic expectation.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 314 ✭✭ltd440


    Thanks ghost,Im looking for a charging cable .

    I believe what we have is a type 1 on the car end and type 2 on the wall end of the charging cable and looking to get the same again.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,872 ✭✭✭...Ghost...


    The 2015 I picked up has 11 bars. At 6 degrees doing an average of 75km/h, I was achieving over 100km range. I would say at 0 degrees, that would be 90km. Summer range wouldn't be much more than 120km and that assumes a healthy battery. Worth noting that the 16" wheels tend to give slightly better range. My Leaf is a Tekna with the larger 17" wheels.

    Stay Free



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,872 ✭✭✭...Ghost...


    Well, we don't have to agree on everything. But I still contend that the Leaf is the better value option in most cases up to at least the €10 mark and imo, up to around €13k. I've said why I think so, using your earlier list as good example comparisons.

    Occasional fast charging is perfectly OK. It only becomes an issue when it's done frequently, or if the car has been left plugged into a fast charger until after 100% was reached. This was a big issue back when charging was free and before penalties were brought in. The battery would be charged, hot and left idle until the owner returned. Most of the problem cars are ex-taxis; something never acknowledged.

    I do agree that Nissan sticking with CHAdeMO after 2017 was stupid, but there are still CHAdeMO chargers being installed, with less and less demand for them. So, not a big issue. Maybe just more planning if taking the 40kWh Leaf for a long journey. Certainly a non issue for someone who only wants a local runabout.

    Stay Free



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 314 ✭✭ltd440


    Thanks for taking the time to look for them Ghost, I didn't think to look on amazon.

    I just ordered the Amazon Cable, thanks again.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 409 ✭✭Eleusis


    thoughts on this leaf?? I know its not a bargain, but i think she would like the little bit of reassurance buying off a dealer gives you. https://www.donedeal.ie/cars-for-sale/nissan-leaf-automatic-nct-06-26-tax-06-26/40647410



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 361 ✭✭dubguy45


    He was honest enough to show the dash. Charge shows 100% charged with a 130km range and 10 bars remaining. You would need Leaf spy to see more. Would that range suit you would be the first check point.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,872 ✭✭✭...Ghost...


    The range shown is not the range you will achieve. It's called a guess-o-meter. It looks OK and is one I would view if looking. I spotted it earlier today.

    As I said, LeafSpy is what you need to check. I'd be looking to pay no more than €4k for that, assuming all else checks out.

    Check the front struts. Common problem with water ingress. Any Leaf you buy should ideally already have these cheap aftermarket parts, or you should install them.

    Stay Free



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 409 ✭✭Eleusis


    If I hook leafspy up. What should I be looking for? What's good news and what's bad news?

    If I ring for that car, is there anything in particular I should ask?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 7,492 ✭✭✭zg3409


    Ideally you want a test drive to low percentage. Ask owner to fully charge car before you arrive. If you assume 100km range, then head on a 40km drive away from house and 40km back. If it can't do this then you may have problems. When battery is low, below 20%, ideally bellow 10% run leaf spy while accelerating hard ideally uphill. This will measure every cell voltage and any weak cell will show up. Others can show the actual values of good vs bad, but this is best way to check for a bad battery pack which seller may be hiding from you. The "number of bars", mileage, range shown on guess o meter and age is not a reliable guide for battery pack life. You want a car with a good pack and no errors nor common leaf issues.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,872 ✭✭✭...Ghost...


    As @zg3409 said, the ideal check will include a full test drive til battery is empty. This is because if there are weak cells, they will show nearer to the empty state, usually below 40% SOC. Under harsh acceleration, a loss of of power would be experienced if a weak cell is exposed. However, if it's not practical to do a full test drive like this and your intention is to view and buy on the same day, then you can help protect yourself by looking at the LeafSpy figures and only buy if they all look good.

    Let's be honest, most sellers aren't going to want you take the car out for an hour and drain the battery right down. Even I would probably tell that person to look elsewhere if I was selling and they wanted to spend all that time doing their checks. They're not fully insured, so I expect a short 5-10 minute test drive to check the car is driving OK. They can spend as long as they want checking everything else out on my driveway. If you really want to check for weak cells on the day. Ask the seller to have the battery at 25% and then do your test drive. If you are buying the car after that, you will have to wait for it to charge up 😁.

    Below is a screenshot of the LeafSpy view of our 2015 Leaf. I have highlighted the bits you want to check. Orient the screen to landscape for best view.

    SOH

    The State Of Health is at the top. In general, anything over 80% is pretty good for a car over 10 years old.

    CHARGE NUMBER

    The number of Quick Charges if low is a really good sign and you are unlikely to have battery issues. 10 QCs per year or lower would be excellent. 20 per year is OK. Higher would be less ideal. You won't even be viewing cars that were Quick Charged daily, or weekly, because they will absolutely not have 10 bars of health.

    L1/L2 charges is when you charge at home, or at slow public chargers. There is a software bug in the Leaf which double records the number of slow charges in the 24kWh Leaf. So, half the number you see.

    CHARGE SPEED

    See the Hx figure beside SOH. That figure represents internal battery resistance and should be nearly the same as the SOH figure. A higher number is better. A lower figure tells you that the battery was left too often at 100% or has been fast charged a lot. 79% is pretty good overall. A high resistance (low percentage) slows down the charging speed roughly equal to the missing percentage. So, the battery below will charge at around 80% of its original speed on a fast charger. Slow charges are not really impacted unless the Hx percentage is really low.

    CELL IMBALANCE

    The large number (12mV) is the cell imbalance. A low number is what you want. Below 30mV is excellent. Below 50mV is good. Anything higher means the cells are not balanced, or you have bad cells, usually the former. But you won't know for sure until the car has completed a full charge cycle on a slow charge. I always ask the seller to charge the car to 100% and leave it plugged in for a couple of hours after it is charged (until the charge lights go out).

    The blue bars on the graph represent all the cells. All blue is superb. A happy battery. It's very normal to see a couple of red ones too, but you want to pay attention to the mV difference. If you see one cell that is way below the rest, it's likely a bad cell and will reduce the effective range and power of the entire pack. The weakest cell is the one that matters.

    STATE OF CHARGE

    Seen at the bottom. It's the real SOC. It doesn't always exactly match what is on the car dash. Just giving it a mention. The 12V battery also shows there on the bottom left. I use LeafSpy Pro, so the basic version (which isn't available on Android phones) may not have all the details, but I believe it has the ones you see here.

    lfspy.png

    This car has 124k klms at time of reading the pack. It was over the usual limit I would normally look at, but I was more fortunate that this battery was better than expected. The original plan was to keep it for 2-3 months and sell when my OH got her Tesla. We have kept the Leaf for our Daughter who just passed her test.

    If you stick to 100k klms or lower, you have far less chance of running into any issues. That's not to say you should rule out a car with higher mileage, but I would draw a hard line at 150k. It would want to be exceptional value to encourage me to look, or my budget and requirements would have to be low.

    Stay Free



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 409 ✭✭Eleusis


    https://www.donedeal.ie/cars-for-sale/2017-leaf-ev-sv-20kwhlow-klmsnct-02-27high-spe/41212347 This one is more expensive, but has 30k km less on it. and it loosk cleaner (on the inside) than that other one https://www.donedeal.ie/cars-for-sale/nissan-leaf-automatic-nct-06-26-tax-06-26/40647410 . She doesnt car about condition of the outside. However the battery seems to be worse according to the dash pic??



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,872 ✭✭✭...Ghost...


    The red one looks really nice. (We have 2 red Leafs….my Son has 40kWh one and my Daughter has 24kWh). The cabin does look a bit worn though in the seats….as expected with the mileage. It has 10/12 capacity bars and I would expect to pay no more than €4k for it.

    The Silver one (exterior damage aside) would seem to be the better option. It has 11/12 bars and the interior is in better condition. It is unlikely that there is any battery issue aside from some degradation. As for the exterior, it could be fixed for around €600 if she did care. The NCT is good for a year. Book it in for the end of the year and it gets another 2 years to Feb 2029. I'd not be paying more than €5k for that car. I'd get it for €4.5k if I was shopping. Depends on how well you negotiate.

    Worth mentioning that the first battery bar represents about 12% of the battery with the remaining 11 bars representing around 8% each. So the silver car probably has about 85% SOH remaining. Don't get too bogged down in it. 10+ bars is all you need to look for.

    Stay Free



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,312 ✭✭✭Sleamhain


    Hi all,

    I looked at a second hand 2019 40kW Leaf today, 45k km on the clock. Seemed decent, first time using LeafSpy though, so any advice would be great.

    An orange triangle with exclamation mark warning light came on - I think this was due to the low battery level. Went down to 8% SOC. Is that normal or a sign of something else? No obvious issues otherwise.

    Small bit of water pooling on top of right hand side shock and surface rust, but can sort that.

    LeafSpy pics below

    Any advice appreciated, thanks in advance

    IMG_20260117_135617.jpg Screenshot_2026-01-17-11-09-03-768_com.Turbo3.Leaf_Spy_Pro.jpg Screenshot_2026-01-17-11-09-12-101_com.Turbo3.Leaf_Spy_Pro.jpg Screenshot_2026-01-17-11-08-51-623_com.Turbo3.Leaf_Spy_Pro.jpg Screenshot_2026-01-17-11-48-35-368_com.Turbo3.Leaf_Spy_Pro.jpg


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 274 ✭✭evftw


    15 mV at such a low state of charge is good and low number or rapid charges is good too. For full picture you'd need to do the test with the cold battery under load.

    I would have no problems buying that car as long as you realise that about 150k is the maximum distance the 40 kWh reliable lasts, i.e. not as well as the 2013→ 24 kWh battery.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,872 ✭✭✭...Ghost...


    The warning triangle is a non-critical warning and can be trivial, such as low battery level/temp, including low fob, or 12V battery. It can be a door left open, or even low washer fluid. I'll add a video below for that.

    LeafSpy reading. The SOH is a bit lower than I would expect for a car with circa 50k klms, but not wildly out of whack. The mV delta is good. Battery resistance (Hx) matches the battery degradation, so that's good. Some are much lower percentage and that results in slower charging.

    I would always clear DTCs after a quick glance, reboot the car and the re-scan if i'm interested in them, or suspect other issues. Also I recommend holding the phone in landscape when reviewing the cell data. Makes it much easier to read.

    Stay Free



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