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Metrolink south of Charlemont

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Comments

  • Moderators, Sports Moderators, Paid Member Posts: 33,049 Mod ✭✭✭✭Podge_irl


    They did on Barcelona Line 11, it was designed to be driverless from the start, but they initially didn’t install the PSD’s, so it was manually driven until the doors were eventually installed. However it might be an issue if the train doesn’t have a real driver cab and instead basic controls like the ones in Copenhagen. On their other hand a proper driver cab would take up space that would later go unused. I’d guess it wouldn’t be necessary anyway and they would just increase install the PSD’s at the same time they increase the height of the platforms.

    I don't think it will happen either, but going from driverless to Charlemount to manually driven on the rest of the line is a recipe for chaos.

    With regards the N11 metro, while I agree it is a needless duplication of service at too high a cost, I think history has taught us that our estimates for urban PT usage are normally fairly to massively understated.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,259 ✭✭✭✭murphaph


    Do we not think that densification would follow a DSW metro? I'd be quite surprised if it didn't. It wouldn't happen overnight but REITs would surely start buying up houses adjacent to the stations to develop into apartments?



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Some densification would of course happen, but nowhere near enough to make a significant difference in terms of a CBA. Keep in mind the NIMBYs in this area who would fight against tall apartment buildings.

    Greenfield (or to a lesser extent Brownfield) sites are so much easier to develop then settled residential areas.

    Like are we expecting the houses around Griffith Park, on Mobhi Road, to be bought up, demolished and replaced by tall apartment buildings? I’d be happy to be wrong, but I’d seriously doubt it. I don’t see the SW being much different.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 589 ✭✭✭Grassy Knoll


    some reasonable points there. However, plenty of brownfield out near Walkinstown \ Greenhills/ Belgard if it went that way towards Tallaght. Also AFAIK, opportunity for cut and cover / over ground via tymon etc further out after Walkinstown



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 892 ✭✭✭loco_scolo


    Re Dunville Ave, could the following idea be a solution?

    Move the current Beechwood surface station to the other side of the road, but also build a cut and cover underground Metro station directly beneath (red). Then the Metro tunnel rises to surface level between Beechwood and Cowper (purple).

    Green Line Luas then starts at Beechwood and serves Ranelagh and onto Finglas. Metro serves Cowper (surface), Beechwood (underground), skips Ranelagh, then Charlemont to Swords. Dunville Ave remains open to traffic.

    1000028586.jpg


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 690 ✭✭✭PlatformNine


    This is almost exactly the tie-in they did a detailed construction/design report for.

    The problem with it is that it meant the green line was severed for entirety of the C&C station build which was multiple years. I also don't think there was any good way of reducing the closure time with that option.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Sure but two of those are literally right next to the red line and the other not too far! So why haven’t they already been developed? I’d seriously doubt a SW Metro would go that route given the proximity to the red line.

    When people talk about about a SW Metro, they are normally talking about a route far south of here, something along the lines of Rathmines, Rathgar, Terenure, Rathfarnham, Templeogue, etc.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    14 months was the time that report gave for closure of the Luas line. 4 years was if they went for the option to upgrade the the green line to Metro at the same time as Metrolink was being built. They then gave two alternate options, one which was to do it in two stages, first build Metrolink to Charlemont and then do the green line upgrade as a second phase. This option then had a closure of 14 months.

    Obviously we are now in that scenario.

    They also mentioned the option of off line rather then in line upgrade, they don’t give a time frame, but they do say it would require a much shorter green line closure. Perhaps just a few months.

    The offline approach would be more costly as it would require CPOing of homes, but we are only talking about 10’s of millions difference. Nothing in the overall scheme of things. Given the outcome at Dartmouth Square, I think such an option is now much more likely.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,797 ✭✭✭spillit67


    Densification would absolutely follow but there does need to be some plan there and not some whimsical “it’ll happen” approach.

    If we take the Metro South West Metro Group and their proposal (tweaked here to incorporate the fact that Charlemont IS happening and assuming the remainder of their route can still proceed).

    Their submission via South Dublin CC is littered with distortions but there’s no point in going into the weeds of that. Their route isn’t fully sketched out but would be to get to Firhouse via Rathmines, Terenure, Rathfarnham and Templepgue (roughly). As the crow flies it’s about 9km from Charlemont, probably more like 10km on any realistic route, but roughly half of the existing MetroLink route. If MetroLink hits the median €12bn cost, we are looking at €6bn for this route. Maybe less given some less urban impacts and expertise acquired from doing ML now. So maybe €5bn in cost- that’s the base cost, this doesn’t include spurs or any progression further north. All of this adds costs and is a different discussion.

    In sketching out any Metro to the South West, I think we need to consider several primary factors;

    1. How does it improve the urban core mobility such that it enhances it for more people than just on the immediate line
    2. Existing residential density
    3. Existing “places of interest” or more fully, demand drivers beyond local resident use
    4. Potential brown field development or increase in existing densities
    5. Potential increase in places of interest driven by Metro
    6. How does it link in with the National Road and broader transport network such that it can significantly reduce vehicles and contribute to climate goals.
    7. Overall capacity issues on other services.

    The existing MetroLink project knocks all of the above out of the park. Metro South West performs poorly in basically every metric here aside from capacity (the need from Tallaght) - which is being mitigated for.

    These aren’t the only considerations- there are the secondary factors largely around improving Quality of Life and the old chestnut of “fairness” (which I believe is highly arbitrary in itself). These are fair things to discuss but they’re secondary. There will remain such deficiencies in Dublin’s transport when after MetroLink, DART+ and the 3 advanced Luas projects that these secondary considerations have to be measured out against other potential projects as we have constraints.

    Given there’s €12bn (including the climate fund) earmarked to public transport infrastructure over the next 5 years nationally, €5bn is a huge chunk of money. We are not in my opinion is the luxury position of prioritising this sort of project- this would swallow up probably 75% of Dublin’s PT infrastructure budget for 5 years.

    The “nothing is happening” is just not a reasonable complaint. Tallaght (basically the only driver of this being a point of consideration) will benefit from both Lucan Luas (adding more capacity and geographic locations) and DART+. Bus Connects is also an improvement in services benefiting the South West.

    Perhaps in 20 years when we have the existing slate of projects completed along with maybe DART+ Tunnel and 3 or 4 more Luas lines that we can consider this project because it is an absolute luxury at this point in time.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 589 ✭✭✭Grassy Knoll


    Red line luas is choked. Bit of a stretch to say they are convenient to the RL IMHO. However, the amount of brownfield in Walkinstown out toward the Greenhills road and beyond is very significant. To my knowledge this potential does not exist along the other proposed route. Like has been said densification is key and with planning there is the scope to make this work. Fair dues to the residents association in those areas you have mentioned - they are well organised, funded and involve folks (generally retired) who are serious operators. however, good luck trying to get densification there afterwards.



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  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    The main point is the Red Luas line was built over twenty years ago. And yet those Brownfield sites have only seen relatively minor redevelopment. It shows that redevelopment of brown field sites, is a slow, multi decade change.

    As for the Red line bing choked, sort of. The issue with the Red line is limited capacity in the city center. South of James, the Red line is actually built to a very high quality, mostly grade separated, you could almost call it pre metro. If you can avoid the city center issues, it has a lot of potential for growth.

    The Luas 2050 Vision proposes a new Kimmage Luas line that would connect to the Red line at the M50. That would take strain off the city center section. Also there is the Lucan Luas that would cross the Red line and help take strain off.

    If however you prefer tunnels, then a more radical idea would be to build and East - West tunnel in the city center between Spencer Dock area to Hueston and connect to the Red line just south of James. This would allow the rest of the Red line to be upgraded to Metro. Such a tunnel would only be about 4.5km or so, so roughly half a SW Metro. And it would also solve the issue of the city center capacity. Other Luas 2050 lines would also benefit from it too.

    I don’t think any of this will happen anytime soon, I’m just throwing out some ideas.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 690 ✭✭✭PlatformNine


    So from looking at the construction report for the Beechwood tie-in, the all in one option was an almost 4 year closure where the phased one was a 2.5 year closure. This was just entirely do to the way the on-line C&C station is, which for any practical plans needs to be avoided.

    However what those plans do show is that the full line closure (in this case from Beechwood to Sandyford) would be 4 months.

    I do agree though that I think they need to just go for the off-line Ranelagh tie-in. It's a much better option overall other options aren't worth the disruption to the GL.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    You know what is strange, the Construction report doesn't really match up with the options listed in the earlier tie in options report!

    In the earlier tie in report, they have two Beechwood options, North and South, however they are both offline options, no inline option. The preferred option from this report was the Renalgh Inline option (as in North of Renalgh). Of course that became not practicable with the sewage pipes, so they seem to have shifted to an inline Beechwood option, even though it wasn't considered in the earlier tie-in report!

    FYI, the offline Beechwood North and South were costed at €230m and €250m versus €177m for the Renalgh inline option and €187m from Renalgh at grade (2017 money). While obviously construction costs have inflated since then, I don't think I'd let the equivalent of a €60m gap stop me from going for the offline option.

    But yes, my bad, I misread the report, a phased opening situation would save 14 months, not take 14 months!

    But looking at the reports again, it feels like the options were a bit forced. In the original tie in report, they seemed to be hyper focused on the cheapest option, over other concerns like how long the greenline would be closed for. To the extent that they selected the Renalgh inline option over the Renalgh at grade option simply because there was a €10m difference in cost!

    They seeemd to be afraid of impacting any properties next to the line.

    BTW The original report says that the Green line would only be closed for 3 months for the Renalgh at grade option.

    To be honest, given how much time has passed, I think you would want to do the tie-in options report again and this time include impact on Green line closure time as one of the criteria. I think the Beechwood North or South offline options would come out very positively then, they weren't far off even in the original report as they were short listed.

    To be honest, given they are willing to spend 30m to buy houses just to avoid a JR, I think spending an extra €60m to shorten the closure of the Green line to just 3 months would be a non brainer.

    EDIT: I think I found the new option in the original report, I think it is "Option 5(A) – Beechwood North, In-line". The original report is quiet confusing between the offline and inline options and changes how they are named throughout the report!

    The cost difference between offline and inline for Beechwood North, just €9 million! €232m offline, €223m inline (2028 money). FFS, nothing!

    Post edited by bk on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 892 ✭✭✭loco_scolo


    I understood that Dunville Ave would need to be closed fully to traffic, so I'm assuming the plan was for the tunnel to emerge between Beechwood and Ranelagh, rather than Beechwood and Cowper?

    Is there a link somewhere for the emerging preferred options?



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Well here is the tie-in options report from 2018:

    https://data.tii.ie/metrolink/alignment-options-study/study-2/metrolink-1-gl-tie-in-options-appraisal-report.pdf

    And here is the report on the construction of the Beechwood Inline tie in from 2019:

    https://www.metrolink.ie/media/ox0p3cjb/constructabilityreportgreenlineclosure.pdf

    I wouldn't really call these current preferred options, but they do give an insight to the different options.

    Looking at these reports again, they seem to be allergic to impacting properties next to the lines. With the new Metrolink CEO, I'm guessing thinking on this may have changed and we need a new options report.

    Post edited by bk on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 690 ✭✭✭PlatformNine


    Both reports are a bit of a mess if you ask me! It seems when they did it they completely disregarded disruption to the GL as a factor, but for the construction report I am not sure what they did factor into it for the Beechwood in-line option to win. In the initial tie in report, option 6(A) ranked the worst out of all options that made it to stage 2 appraisal.

    I still think the only reason they did the construction report on it was because they wanted to minimise disruption to the area, meaning no CPO and keeping Dunville ave open. But that came at the cost of literally everything else!

    To be honest, given how much time has passed, I think you would want to do the tie-in options report again and this time include impact on Green line closure time as one of the criteria. I think the Beechwood North or South offline options would come out very positively then, they weren't far off even in the original report as they were short listed.

    I think that is probably best at the end of the day. Especially as they will have to consider in the report alternatives to the tie-in, such as extending it to DSW.

    I think the likely stage of events now is that they will run the GL capacity study (which will have a knock-on effect on GL 30tph, Luas N11, and Luas Bray), and that will be used to determine the new timeline for when the capacity is needed. I suspect that will show the need for it to be upgraded shortly after ML is complete, as the old timelines put it at before 2040 and I don't see that changing much.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    You probably missed my edits, I've been squinting at the original tie in report and I think I get it now. There are two Beechwood North options and two Beechwood South options. In the initial Stage 1 appraisal they only looked at offline version of both North and South, but then for Stage two, they developed inline options for both of these and short listed that version for Stage 2 short list!

    But what you won't believe is how little cost difference there is. For Beechwood South, you are only talking an extra €2m for the offline option (€254m versus €252m)!

    It feels like in Stage 1 they were optimising to minimise impact on the Greenline, then they had internal discussions and instead opted to instead minimise impact on surrounding properties over the impact on the Greenline! It seems bizarre!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,259 ✭✭✭✭murphaph


    Personally I think if we are contemplating an east-west tunnel it simply has to be DU first allowing Red Line services to be diverted to Kylemore DART and dump nearly everyone out there for onward connection (much faster connection at that) to the city centre and (assuming original DU plan) the Docklands.

    I think some day, way in the future it would be nice to stick the Red Line underground from James's as you suggest but DU delivers way, way more usefulness for way more people. It's the same with DSW, something I'd like to see someday but there are a bunch of other things in front of it that cost less and deliver more, DU being the obvious one.

    I would however love to see a pre-metro Luas tunnel from Broadstone to Donnybrook, connecting Finglas Luas to the N11 Bray Luas sooner rather than later.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Yes, to be honest I did think of DU when I was writing that, but I didn't want to mention it as it is perhaps an argument for another thread. Yes, an East West Metro tunnel would likely kill off DU.

    In the context of what was being discussed here, such a Metro would be more attractive then DU as it would kill two birds with one stone. Rather then having to build a 9km Kimmage Metro, you build just a 4.5km Red line Metro tunnel, which allows you to upgrade the Red line to Metro and also fixes the city center capacity issue.

    So rather then spending say 6bn on a Kimmage Metro and 5bn on DU (lets say total 11bn), you spend just 4bn on a East - West Metro (numbers made up, but scaled for distance and station lengths) and get largely the same effect.

    Luckily for fans of DU, I don't think any of this would actually happen. I think what will happen is that the Greenline gets upgraded to Metro and eventually the Lucan Luas and Kimmage Luas get built and take the pressure off the red line.

    To be honest this is more a battle for TII and Irish Rail to hash out. Both would benefit from an East - West tunnel and their are pros and cons for both organisations. Then you add in the AIRR looking for an intercity tunnel!

    I think there is a lack of clarity on the long terms plans for what happens with the city center.



  • Moderators, Computer Games Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators Posts: 11,314 Mod ✭✭✭✭CatInABox


    The sense that I got when I read that document, in what it said and in what it didn't say, was that it's purpose was to make it easy to point to something and say "this is why the Green Line Metrolink Upgrade was cancelled."

    I would hazard a guess that they'll redo the assessment in a few years and come out with a report that they can point to and say "this is why we need to do the Green Line Metrolink Upgrade."



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  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    You know what, that makes sense. I get the impression that they wanted to "de-risk" the Metrolink project and eliminate any potential battles with people in South Dublin.

    I think once Metrolink is built, it will be a very different story. People on the green line will be screaming bloody murder for it to be upgraded to Metro, I suspect it will be like a repeat of the Luas Cross city, but even stronger this time.

    And they will be able to come along and say, hey great, we have found a solution that only requires closing the Green line for 3 months now, rather then 4 years. We just need to CPO these couple of properties, isn't that great.

    I know earlier I was talking about an N11 Metro option, but having looked over these docs again, I'm absolutely convienced we will see the GL upgraded to Metro.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,273 ✭✭✭✭Zebra3


    N11 metro is bonkers with the GL right there.

    But it always looks to me like the type of road that would have a tram line down it in Budapest.

    Obviously that alone isn’t a reason to justify a Luas on it, but given how many buses use it, it does look like seriously low hanging fruit.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 589 ✭✭✭Grassy Knoll


    to be clear, is it the Ranelagh in line tie in you refer to? (Assuming Dunville is also settled )



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,259 ✭✭✭✭murphaph


    I also feel confident that the GL will be upgraded to ML even before any other metro stuff happens, even before a northern extension happens. Assuming that is the case, what do we think should be the eventual southern terminus of the upgraded GL?

    Assuming the ML can't follow the path of the current Luas south of Sandyford, should it just terminate at Sandyford? Should we try to fix the bits of the current Luas line south of Sandyford that would prevent an upgrade? Should we look again at the original alignment of the Harcourt Railway and drive ML along that alignment to Shanganagh/Woodbrook for interchange with DART there or something else?

    I am making an assumption that the N11 Luas is built and the "tail end" of the current Green Line could be the new terminus of that N11 Luas (or a branch at least).



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 24,122 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    I think initially it will terminate at Sandyford. If the demand was there, nothing stopping you extending it to Brides Glen or even further South. While there are quiet a few junctions, along the line, the line itself is largely well segregated.

    You could even possibly leave the junctions as is or switch them too level crossing type junctions and just operate as a Metro at a lower frequency then the rest of the Metro line. You'd still benefit from extra capacity of 64m long trains, wider and high floor trains. You could potentially then close junctions further down the line.

    The one sticking point would be the part of the line getting into Bray, that would be very much street running.

    I'm referring to a offline (or otherwise called at-grade) tie in. In line tie in's require years of closure, but offline/at-grade ones need only a few months of closure as the hardest work is done beside the Luas line, not on it.

    Probably something like the Beechwood North at-grade tie in listed in the tie in report, though I don't think it fully matches the reality on the ground today, so maybe some sort of modification of that.

    Ideally we probably need a new tie in report to study the options given the reality on the ground today and what Metrolink is actually building.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,264 ✭✭✭✭tom1ie


    So now it’s a metro down the N11 🤣

    Jaysus lads and you were saying it would be impossible to send the TBM to DSW as it would delay the opening of metrolink north of charlemont but if the TBM just heads towards sandyford down the N11 it is all of a sudden feasible? 🤣🤣.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 690 ✭✭✭PlatformNine


    Yes it would still be impossible to send the TBM to DSW because it would delay the opening by years. It is also true that sending the TBM to the N11 would also delay the opening, maybe not by as much, but by a significant enough amount that it shouldn't be done.

    That is not what the discussion is about.

    Continuing the metro line and continuing the TBM are not the same thing, and the discussion is about the former.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,264 ✭✭✭✭tom1ie


    Upgrading the GL to metro is fine but continuing the TBM up the N11 has the same effect of delaying metrolink as sending the TBM to DSW- unless it is actually technically possible to continue the TBM but open north of charlemont.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 690 ✭✭✭PlatformNine


    Yes that is the point.

    The point I am trying to make and that has been rehashed again and again on several threads at this point is that continuing a TBM is that it just won't work practically.

    The discussion was not about continuing a TBM though. A DSW-Charlemont Metro could work from a technical standpoint, but to avoid delaying ML opening (along with so many other technical challenges) it would need a new TBM starting from somewhere in DSW, such as by Red Cow or around Tallaght. An N11 metro is no different, it would require a new TBM.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 127 ✭✭citizen6


    If N11 Luas goes past Stillorgan Shopping Centre and down St Raphaela's Road, it could have a simple side-by-side transfer between Sandyford Luas and Sandyford Metro, roughly where the existing Sandyford Luas stop is. Luas would then continue on the existing tracks towards Central Park.

    If N11 Luas continues further south on the N11 and turns to go past the Lepp Inn (N31), then the connection to existing Luas looks complicated. Not sure how the transfer to Metro would work. Maybe you move the Sandyford Metro stop down to beside the N31, with a Luas stop perpendicular to it, and then continue the Luas straight on towards Central Park. With a spur to access the Luas depot.



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