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Transgender man wins women's 100 yd and 400 yd freestyle races.

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,127 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    That’s not a condition plodder, that’s entirely normal 😁

    It’s not directed towards you at all but there’s a whole bunch of issues with the whole idea of terms like “male puberty” or “female puberty” when speaking in the context of biology. There’s just no such concept as either male or female puberty. Puberty is simply a biological process of sexual maturation.

    It’s why the sports organisations which have implemented the rules the way they have in relation to people who are transgender - because they are fully aware at the same time that in Western medicine it would be considered unethical to treat gender dysphoria with cross-sex hormones before puberty. It would also be unethical to perform surgeries such as orchiectomy before puberty, which is the only means by which people with XY chromosomes would be eligible to participate in competitions where competitors are required to be of the female sex.

    It’s also a neat way of avoiding accusations that they are attempting to define womanhood when they can legitimately exclude women with high testosterone levels from competition on the basis that their testosterone levels don’t fall within the normal range for women, a range based on an measurement approximated be an average among women, with no regard for the fact that testosterone levels among female athletes have been found to be significantly higher than women in the general population. The reason for this discrepancy is simply selection bias - as organisations change the rules to attempt to exclude one set of competitors in order to claim they wish to maintain fair competition, coaches, trainers, etc will find athletes who they imagine have an advantage which gives them the potential to excel in any given sport.

    In short - for anyone aiming to exclude men from competing in sports with women, science isn’t going to help, it’s going to be more of a hindrance, and as medicine develops, they’re going to have to revisit the rules again and again to keep up with developments in science, medicine and law.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 40,588 ✭✭✭✭Mellor


    What are you talking about? As I said, you aren't following. That's makes no sense in relation to my posts.

    Could you please link to where FINA says that someone who’s had a gonadectomy in childhood 

    and now has no testes  might still need to be tested for androgen sensitivity please?

    Can you show me where I suggest they did?
    I was responding to an example of somebody who has CAIS and also had a gonadectomy as a child.
    I explained that that are two separate things, not related to each other, and that the gonadectomy is not a requirement to identify CAIS. I literally spelled out how they were two different thing in simply terms.

    I've no idea how you read that and got the idea that I was suggesting somebody without testes should be tested for androgen sensitivity. You've entirely made that up. I also didn't mentioned testosterone treatment.

    I'm saying a gonadectomy is not a requirements for CAIS. I don't know simplier to make that. It's like you are literally saying the opposite of what I've said.

    BTW CAIS is Androgen insensitivity. There is no "androgen sensitivity" diagnosis or test.

    Because if so, we’re talking about someone undergoing male puberty - in which case they should not be able to compete against women. If FINA allows them to do so, then that’s a major flaw in their regulations.

    Again, you have it all backwards. Prob best to not jump into a conversation that you are not following and do not know rules in question.
    FINA regulations allow XY in the womens divisions where they have no undergone male puberty. @plodder was querying not that could be confirmed.
    I gave example of somebody who has confirmed CAIS, OR had gender reassignment surgery before puberty (ie gonadectomy).



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 40,588 ✭✭✭✭Mellor


    I pointed out those conditions to you days ago, they prevent. You refused to accept that could be verified. My contention was that doctors could confirm they do. Seems you now accept you were wrong.

    Them being separate does make a difference to the point you were making. You said a person with CAIS AND gonadectomy would be confirm. I was explaining that the gonadectomy is irrelevant in the case of CAIS. They wouldn't go through puberty in either case. Therefore the gonadectomy is not required for confirmation. I've no idea why that is hard to understand.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 40,588 ✭✭✭✭Mellor


    Somebody who is XY NOT going through male puberty is not normal.
    CAIS is absolutely a condition as @plodder described.
    And male puberty and female puberty definitely exist. Male puberty is simply the biological process that the male sex typically goes through. Bizarre to suggest that a tangible change in hormones doesn't exist.

    Born into the body of a female but who possess XY chromosomes can happen a number of ways. Some have no advantage. But in this that context the conversation was referring to those who are XY and also have the associate androgenic steroid levels.

    I think it's complete incorrect to stay there is very little data on the benefit of that. On the contrary the benefit of anabolic steroid hormones is widely documented. That benefit applies whether they are endogenous or exogenous. That aspect is entirely the issue. why do you think doping with steroids is banned for women as well as men



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,118 ✭✭✭plodder


    I never said they couldn't be verified. I asked how is it verified that an adult XY woman has not gone through the musculo-skeletal development aspect of male puberty? I found one example (where she had a gonadectomy as a baby and couldn't have experienced male puberty as a consequence). You didn't provide any examples or say specifically how it is verified.

    So I looked again and the page below suggests how PAIS is diagnosed by unusual looking genitals on a baby boy. CAIS is not normally diagnosed until later because the genitals look female and the baby is typically raised as a girl. At whever point the internal testes are discovered, then that may become a CAIS case. It seems also it's not that easy to distinguish CAIS from 5αR2D (second link below) which is what Caster Semenya has and who has T in the normal male range. So, the question is still open as far as I'm concerned.

    https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/androgen-insensitivity-syndrome/diagnosis/

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8932821/

    “Fanaticism is always a sign of repressed doubt” - Carl Jung



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,200 ✭✭✭✭volchitsa


    Thanks for confirming what I said previously, that someone with a female body and without testes, regardless of their chromosomal make-up, would not have male levels of testosterone unless they were given it, in which case they would have the same advantages as any woman taking any form of androgens. IOW less of an advantage than someone having gone through male puberty, but they would be subject to a doping ban in any case.

    "If a woman cannot stand in a public space and say, without fear of consequences, that men cannot be women, then women have no rights at all." Helen Joyce



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,127 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    Somebody who is XY NOT going through male puberty is not normal.


    It is absolutely normal for someone who is XY, not to go through male puberty! 😂 This is the point I was making, where plodder refers to it as a condition -

    there are some conditions where it's clear that an XY woman couldn't have gone through male puberty.

    And male puberty and female puberty definitely exist. Male puberty is simply the biological process that the male sex typically goes through. Bizarre to suggest that a tangible change in hormones doesn't exist.


    They don’t exist. Puberty is the term given to the biological process of sexual maturation, doesn’t matter whether it refers to individuals of either sex. It’s not a process that humans typically go through either, it’s an absolute certainty that without medical intervention, humans go through the process of puberty. I don’t suggest that a tangible change in hormones or hormone levels doesn’t exist, I’m making the point that associating puberty with either sex, whether it be male or female, does not exist in biology. The point couldn’t be made clearer by your attempt to suggest that someone who is XY not going through male puberty is not normal.

    Humans are not born into a body of one sex or the other either - they’re just born, and their sex is observed at birth, and in most instances this casual observation isn’t an issue, but if the casual observations of the observer at birth are incorrect, it can mean that the individual might only find out that they have these conditions when they are undergoing sex testing for the purposes of competing in events where they assume they meet the eligibility criteria, only to find out from the results of the tests that they don’t.

    That’s why early crude attempts to prohibit cheating in women’s sports by men entering the competition, by having women parade naked to be casually observed, were deemed to be unethical and inappropriate. Which is why the more sophisticated Barr body test was introduced, turned out to cause more problems than the one problem it was argued to be addressing, and that’s how we’re at where we are today, which will at some point be discarded again in favour of new technologies and means by which the criteria for eligibility can be determined. Currently methods don’t seek to determine sex, they seek to determine eligibility based upon testosterone levels, regardless of whether or not an individual is of the male or female sex.

    The reason doping is banned for both men and women isn’t just because an athlete seeks to gain a competitive advantage in competition, it’s because of the health risks associated with doping itself. It’s why there were objections raised by athletes when it was suggested to them that in order to compete, they would have to lower their testosterone levels by artificial means - the justification for it isn’t supported by medical or scientific evidence, nor have the long-term effects of such treatments been measured, quantified and documented in any scientific or medical journals. This is the basis on which Caster Semenya is making her case - that people in her position shouldn’t be made to alter their physiology in order to conform to the standards assumed by sports governing bodies, on the grounds that such measures are unfair to people in her position and in positions similar to the position in which she has been placed through no fault of her own, but rather because the WA changed the existing rules under which she was previously eligible to compete in the events she competed in, without restrictions, and certainly without being forced into a position where she would have to choose between continuing to compete in the events she competes in, or undergoing unnecessary treatments with side-effects which impede her performance massively, and where the long-term effects are unknown.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,118 ✭✭✭plodder


    It is absolutely normal for someone who is XY, not to go through male puberty! 😂 This is the point I was making, where plodder refers to it as a condition -

    there are some conditions where it's clear that an XY woman couldn't have gone through male puberty.

    What are you talking about? The first sentence is nonsensical

    And an "XY woman" has a condition (a DSD) by definition. 🙄

    Also, your attempts at changing the meaning of terms (male puberty and female puberty this time) is getting tedious.

    You are drowning the discussion in a sea of logorrhea

    “Fanaticism is always a sign of repressed doubt” - Carl Jung



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,200 ✭✭✭✭volchitsa


    So we can have lines and lines of attempts to explain that Caster Semenya is somehow a very unusual type of female, despite the CAS findings, or we can apply Occam’s razor and say - as CAS did - that anyone with XY chromosomes and functioning testes is effectively male and therefore should not be competing against females.

    Now I don’t mind if you want to call Semenya or anyone with the same DSD a woman. I’m fine with that. I care only that they are not allowed to compete against women. And particularly not to fight women. Anyone who condones that is condoning MVAW&G.

    It’s shocking - yet not entirely surprising - just how many men are indeed quite prepared to do that. I used to think Germaine Greer was exaggerating about men hating women. Now I see how insightful she was.

    "If a woman cannot stand in a public space and say, without fear of consequences, that men cannot be women, then women have no rights at all." Helen Joyce



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,127 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    No I’m not, it’s the conflating biological and sociological terminology that is causing the confusion. There is no such concept as an XY woman, let alone the idea that they will have gone through “male puberty”. They are male, and going through puberty won’t have changed that fact, because it simply isn’t possible for humans to change sex.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,127 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    So we can have lines and lines of attempts to explain that Caster Semenya is somehow a very unusual type of female, despite the CAS findings, or we can apply Occam’s razor and say - as CAS did - that anyone with XY chromosomes and functioning testes is effectively male and therefore should not be competing against females.


    You can if you like, or you could have a simple sentence that says CAS are an administrative body for resolving legal disputes, not scientific disputes. It’s why their application of Occam’s razor didn’t amount to shìt in terms of it’s application in law -

    https://www.hrw.org/news/2023/07/18/caster-semenya-won-her-case-not-right-compete


    Now I don’t care if you want to call Semenya or anyone with the same DSD a woman. I’m fine with that. I care only that they are not allowed to compete against women.

    Cool 👌


    EDIT: I hadn’t seen the additional comment about Germaine Greer’s insight. Germaine Greer was exaggerating about men hating women, but it’s because she was observing society through a Feminist lens that she was doing so. I liked her forthright attitude, but her ideas were… fanciful, which is why they remain largely obscure even though her book was a bestseller. Caster Semenya is the embodiment of Greer’s philosophy, not a contradiction to it:

    The freedom I pleaded for twenty years ago was freedom to be a person, with dignity, integrity, nobility, passion, pride that constitute personhood. Freedom to run, shout, talk loudly and sit with your knees apart. Freedom to know and love the earth and all that swims, lies, and crawls upon it ... most of the women in the world are still afraid, still hungry, still mute and loaded by religion with all kinds of fetters, masked, muzzled, mutilated and beaten.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Female_Eunuch

    Post edited by One eyed Jack on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,118 ✭✭✭plodder


    " No such concept as an 'XY woman' " …

    Seems like you have switched sides in this post, making the same argument as chromosome essentialists (albeit for different reasons).

    They say XY is biology (and male). Women are XX so there is no such concept as an XY woman

    What I meant was a biological male, who was recorded at birth as female due to a DSD, and raised as a woman, since that is the exact scenario we've all been talking about for the last few weeks in relation to the Olympic boxing.

    So, not sure where the confusion is coming from.

    “Fanaticism is always a sign of repressed doubt” - Carl Jung



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 2,391 ✭✭✭aero2k


    @plodder

    "So, not sure where the confusion is coming from".

    I'd be willing to hazard a guess😀!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,127 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    The confusion comes from the term “XY woman”, and I can understand why you think I’ve switched sides (to be clear - I’ve never been on any side, I’ve only ever been advocating that organisations are not exempt from the obligation to uphold human rights standards), because much like the terms “biological female” or “biological male”, “XY woman” is yet another convoluted attempt to distinguish between women and… women. You probably haven’t noticed that I would rarely ever refer to “transgender men” or “transgender women” either, and I hope to God the term ‘chromosome essentialist’ doesn’t get legs, because that only adds to existing confusion.

    I do get what you mean though, and chromosome essentialists (fcuk it, we’ll go with that term for convenience) are doing the same as I’m actually pointing out is flawed reasoning - conflating biology and sociology.

    I know what you meant, and that’s why using the term ‘biological male’ when referring to anyone who at the time of their birth was recorded as being of the female sex, due to the DSD being missed, or overlooked, or simply ignored, and raised from birth as belonging to the female sex, having gone through puberty to be recognised as an adult female, is the reasoning behind their participation in the women’s category in sports.

    They’re incontrovertibly male, of the male sex. They’ve been raised as female, and their desire and decision to compete in sports is no different than the desire of Margo Dydek’s to compete in basketball, where within that context she had a considerable advantage over her opponents, and outside of that specific context her height was as considerable a disadvantage in terms of her life expectancy.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 2,391 ✭✭✭aero2k


    It's equally possible that he is just conscious of who's paying the piper. The sponsors of the Olympics are giant corporations who see the profits that lie in aligning with certain ideologies. Like any good politician, Bach is unlikely to bite the hand that feeds him.

    Tbf I don't know much about Bach, but he has stood over these fudgey rules during his tenure, so not much in the way of leadership there. Coe might also be a political animal, but at least he has a clear stance on fairness.

    No doubt OEJ will be along in a minute to tell me that I'm wrong, as he can look into the mind of Bach and tell us all what he really means - he knows everything Bach has thought, and indeed not thought.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 2,391 ✭✭✭aero2k


    I did a quick google and I can't find a reference, but I do have a vague memory of Sebastian Coe being asked the secret(s) to becoming an Olympic gold medallist. Top of his list: choose your parents carefully. He was famous for training hard, but he had a great natural base to work with.

    Some people want to confuse by pretending anybody can be anything, but there's no getting around nature, and the advantages and limitations it bestows.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 2,391 ✭✭✭aero2k


    Your post above conflicts with your statement (sorry, no idea how to multiquote when the posts are on different pages).

    "I'm not talking about whether men are stronger than women - you only have to look at any sport such as sprinting or weightlifting to see that they measurably are.

    Where there is no (or very little) scientific data on strength or performance is the issue of 'biological males' i.e. people who have seemingly been born into the body of a female but who possess XY chromosomes."

    I'm not as knowledgeable as many others on here but my understanding is that even though they "have seemingly been born into the body of a female", it's actually a male body that has a disorder, or difference of development. That becomes clear once they reach puberty. IOW they are men, and as such are stronger and more powerful than women.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,127 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    I’m not going to tell you you’re wrong in your attempt to attribute all sorts of motivations to Bach on the basis of your own beliefs, that wouldn’t get either of us anywhere. Instead I will simply point out that Bach has shown leadership in saying straight out that the IOC is not going to take part in a politically motivated culture war -

    Bach added the IOC would not take part in what he called a “politically motivated, sometimes politically motivated, culture war.”

    https://archive.ph/fzSYo

    No attempts at mind reading necessary.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,487 ✭✭✭Vote4Squirrels


    Well isn’t that just the very definition of irony there.

    His actions in allowing these two boxers to fight and any other male bodied competitors wanting to enter the women’s events - based on nothing more than an F marker in a passport - he absolutely 100% IS politically motivated!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,127 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    As if telling anyone the secret to success in any arena is to choose their own parents isn’t confusing 😂

    There’s any amount of examples of getting around nature and its limitations, whether its medicine, science or technology. Meaningless aphorisms that are intended to sound profound though? No, there’s no getting around that, especially when they’re coming from a man whose father was an athletics coach, and at University he met another coach who improved his running:

    His father was athletics coach Peter Coe

    Coe was coached by his own father and represented Loughborough University and later Haringey AC, now Enfield and Haringey Athletic Club when not competing for his country.

    Coe studied Economics and Social History at Loughborough University and won his first major race in 1977—an 800 metres event at the European indoor championships in San Sebastián, Spain. At Loughborough University he met an athletics coach, George Gandy, who developed "revolutionary" conditioning exercises to improve Coe's running.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Coe


    Genetics me hole 😂



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,127 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    There’s no irony there? He was referring to the culture war as being politically motivated, and said the IOC wasn’t going to be involved. In other words - try as they might to stoke the flames of a culture war, the IOC isn’t interested. But that was always the case long before culture warriors set their sights on sports and the IOC in particular. The only time in recent memory I can recall a more egregious example of giving culture warriors what they wanted was the Medical Director of the IOC and the statement he made around the time the IOC issued their guidelines to the International Sports Federations in 2021:

    When asked about the potential threat to women’s sport, Budgett said: “We have spent 100 years promoting women’s sport. I think it is up to the whole international sports movement and particularly the international federations to make sure they do protect women’s sport.”

    But he added: “The other important thing to remember is that trans women are women. You have got to include all women if you possibly can.”

    https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2021/jul/30/ioc-admits-guidelines-for-transgender-athletes-are-not-fit-for-purpose



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 3,923 ✭✭✭Enduro


    oh man, it's like you feel the need to prove how little you understand about sports, and as usual by long completely off topic posts.

    it would be hard to be more wrong if you made a determined effort to do so.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,127 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 3,923 ✭✭✭Enduro


    Do you really not understand that that phrase is not meant to be taken literally. Does someone have to explain it in simpler terms for you?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,487 ✭✭✭Vote4Squirrels


    Where’s that Picard face palm meme when you need it!!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 2,391 ✭✭✭aero2k


    If you read, and more importantly understood the post you quoted, you'd realise that I didn't attempt to ascribe any motivations or say anything about my beliefs. I stated a fact about sponsors, and further stated that there was another possible interpretation of Bach's behaviour / comments.

    I guess you read my mind, again, and came up wrong, again.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 2,391 ✭✭✭aero2k


    Well, blame Seb for your confusion, it's a direct quote.

    It's revealing of your ignorance that you regard the very fact of coaching as being enough to ensure success. Peter Coe actually had no background in coaching, he was an engineer, but this probably helped him avoid the pitfalls of accepted "wisdom". As for Loughborough, it's a world renowned place for athletes to go, but not all alumni are Olympians, and Coe is the only man in history to defend an Olympic 1500m title. Are you saying nobody else had world class coaching, or trained as hard as Coe?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 2,391 ✭✭✭aero2k


    ...



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 2,391 ✭✭✭aero2k


    To paraphrase someone I can't recall at the moment "he's not even wrong" 😀.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,127 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack


    I do, it’s why I stated in my post that it was a meaningless aphorism. I even understand the context in which aero was making the point that genetics underlies success in sports, that is built upon by training. And that part is true, but it ignores the reality that it wouldn’t matter if one had won the genetic lottery if they never have the opportunity to exploit their potential to it’s fullest advantage in order to be recognised as successful.

    A good example is that of Rose Nathike Lokonye who apparently, wasn’t even aware of the Olympics when she was selected for training (she had run, but she just enjoyed running), and in the Olympics she didn’t progress out of the heats stages, but we wouldn’t be aware of her at all were it not for the opportunities that being selected to represent the Refugee Olympic Team have given her:

    From those who showed up—some barefoot, some with barely any footwear, none having run an organized race—she picked the fastest and flew them 450 miles south to her training camp in the lush Ngong hills just outside Nairobi. “I didn’t even know what is the Olympics,” says Rose Nathike Lokonyen, 28, who is on the IOC Refugee Olympic Team again in Tokyo for the second time, after the Rio Games. In Ngong, 93 miles south of the equator and 1.2 miles above sea level, they began rigorous, high-altitude training for the Rio Olympics. Raised in the Kakuma refugee camp, Lokonyen ran barefoot in Loroupe’s 10-km race in 2015 and finished second. “We didn’t know about time,” she tells me, recalling that race. “We just ran.”

    https://time.com/6077132/tokyo-olympics-refugee-team/

    https://www.unhcr.org/ie/prominent-supporters/rose-nathike-lokonyen


    There was plenty of overcoming nature required for her to go from being a child who just enjoys running to being a woman making an appearance at the Olympics. There’s really no secret to how that is accomplished, and it isn’t simply a matter of genetics or inherited traits from one’s biological parentage.



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