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What are the point of masculine, feminine and neutral in languages?

  • 07-11-2018 10:00PM
    #1
    Closed Accounts Posts: 3,957 ✭✭✭Dots1982


    Thankfully in English we don’t waste time with it but the amount of languages that use Genders and I can’t see any point or help having them and the amount of complication it causes is ridiculous.

    Anyone agree or disagree?


«1

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,085 ✭✭✭The Tetrarch


    You won't pass your exam with that attitude. :)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,166 ✭✭✭Fr_Dougal


    I wish people would feck off with all this gender bullshit.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 437 ✭✭Charmeleon


    We do, just less formal in use. You wouldn’t say ‘he’s a beautiful boat’.


  • Posts: 5,422 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Dots1982 wrote: »
    Thankfully in English we don’t waste time with it but the amount of languages that use Genders and I can’t see any point or help having them and the amount of complication it causes is ridiculous.

    Anyone agree or disagree?

    It was clearly orchestrated to rile you up.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,443 ✭✭✭✭endacl


    I identify as grammatical.


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  • Posts: 13,104 ✭✭✭✭ Jeffrey Bumpy Pavilion


    Charmeleon wrote: »
    We do, just less formal in use. You wouldn’t say ‘he’s a beautiful boat’.

    Every single noun in German has a gender. It's really not the same.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 437 ✭✭Charmeleon


    Every single noun in German has a gender. It's really not the same.

    The original post says we don’t bother with it in English which isn’t correct.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,229 ✭✭✭LeinsterDub


    Dots1982 wrote: »
    Thankfully in English we don’t waste time with it but the amount of languages that use Genders and I can’t see any point or help having them and the amount of complication it causes is ridiculous.

    Anyone agree or disagree?

    English used to have genders but they fell out of use. Genders in language are pretty pointless alright.


  • Posts: 13,104 ✭✭✭✭ Jeffrey Bumpy Pavilion


    Charmeleon wrote: »
    The original post says we don’t bother with it in English which isn’t correct.

    What is the gendered version of 'a' or 'the' in English?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,957 ✭✭✭Dots1982


    You won't pass your exam with that attitude. :)

    No exams just learning to speak a language but telling the teacher to ignore the grammar because all I want to do is communicate and be understood.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,408 ✭✭✭✭Grayson


    we stick "an" in front of a word that starts with a vowel. An Apple, An orange, a banana. Isn't that similar?


  • Posts: 81,308 CMod ✭✭✭✭ Jacob Calm Economist


    Dots1982 wrote: »
    No exams just learning to speak a language but telling the teacher to ignore the grammar because all I want to do is communicate and be understood.
    Which is the whole point of grammar


  • Posts: 5,422 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Dots1982 wrote: »
    No exams just learning to speak a language but telling the teacher to ignore the grammar because all I want to do is communicate and be understood.

    Grammar is the structural foundation of language.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 437 ✭✭Charmeleon


    What is the gendered version of 'a' or 'the' in English?

    See my previous post. We still retain gendered and neutral aspects of language in English. To say it is absent is not correct. We wouldn’t say ‘she is a wonderful pizza’ but we would say ‘she sure is a fine AK-47’.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 437 ✭✭Charmeleon


    Grammar is the structural foundation of language.

    What they are trying to say is that having to learn and understand the grammatical rules explicitly is not required to speak the language as that is an innate human faculty.


  • Posts: 5,422 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Charmeleon wrote: »
    What they are trying to say is that having to learn and understand the grammatical rules explicitly is not required to speak the language as that is an innate human faculty.

    Perhaps, if you are a native speaker. Without the building blocks of grammar, I would find it considerably more difficult to learn French or Italian.


  • Posts: 81,308 CMod ✭✭✭✭ Jacob Calm Economist


    I was in a language class once and one of the lads was complaining about learning grammar. "we don't have grammar in our language! We just say what sounds right"
    Oh dear


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,070 ✭✭✭Franz Von Peppercorn


    Grayson wrote: »
    we stick "an" in front of a word that starts with a vowel. An Apple, An orange, a banana. Isn't that similar?

    I’ll go with not similar at all.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,957 ✭✭✭Dots1982


    I’m learning polish and the grammar is impossible. It helps no understanding and is completely pointless and all polish people say don’t bother trying to learn it as they never bothered to learn it, they just kind of learnt automatically.

    But more widely I never got the point of it with German either.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,070 ✭✭✭Franz Von Peppercorn


    Charmeleon wrote: »
    See my previous post. We still retain gendered and neutral aspects of language in English. To say it is absent is not correct. We wouldn’t say ‘she is a wonderful pizza’ but we would say ‘she sure is a fine AK-47’.

    That’s all very informal and can be replaced with neutral terms. It.

    Clearly any existing gender terms in English are residual.


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  • Posts: 5,422 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Dots1982 wrote: »
    I’m learning polish and the grammar is impossible. It helps no understanding and is completely pointless and all polish people say don’t bother trying to learn it as they never bothered to learn it, they just kind of learnt automatically.

    But more widely I never got the point of it with German either.

    As they spoke Polish from the cradle, which is advantageous.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 437 ✭✭Charmeleon


    Perhaps, if you are a native speaker. Without the building blocks of grammar, I would find it considerably more difficult to learn French or Italian.

    Absolutely, the short window of opportunity during early childhood when you acquire language and adopt the grammatical rules means you usually have to translate explicitly in thought any grammatical differences, as well as when you learn to write for an anonymous audience whose knowledge and perspective you can’t know in advance.

    All the same, we’ve had native languages for tens of thousands of years without learning any explicit grammatical rules.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 619 ✭✭✭Dj Stiggie


    Dots1982 wrote: »
    No exams just learning to speak a language but telling the teacher to ignore the grammar because all I want to do is communicate and be understood.

    Good luck with that. The second you walk into the airport terminal and try to communicate with someone, they'll look at you like you have ten heads.

    Your classmates will be forgiving of your mistakes because you're all learning at the same level, but try talking to a native speaker who's rarely heard a foreigner making a lot of mistakes trying to get by and they'll probably apologise and walk off or switch to English.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,000 ✭✭✭Day Lewin


    They are nothing to do with "genders" in the sexual sense: they're just groups of words that behave a certain way.
    Such as, how a plural is formed, etc. and how that affects other words such as descriptors.
    You might just as well call them reds, blues, yellows. Or Bobbly, Bumbum and Brill.

    Learning a language, it would be very hard work to learn each word and all its associations in isolation, one by one: that's why some wise grammarian has grouped the like together for your convenience.

    There's not much gender left in English, but there's a ton of auxiliary verbs.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 437 ✭✭Charmeleon


    That’s all very informal and can be replaced with neutral terms. It.

    Clearly any existing gender terms in English are residual.

    I don’t think it’s quite that arbitrary and flippant though, we also use gendered language to imply closeness or appreciation and particularly when the subject has an emotional connection. A patriot would say something like “Ireland will only be free when she is emancipated from foreign rule”, poets often seem to use gendered language for the same effect.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,070 ✭✭✭Franz Von Peppercorn


    Charmeleon wrote: »
    I don’t think it’s quite that arbitrary and flippant though, we also use gendered language to imply closeness or appreciation and particularly when the subject has an emotional connection. A patriot would say something like “Ireland will only be free when she is emancipated from foreign rule”, poets often seem to use gendered language for the same effect.

    Someone learning the language doesn’t need that though. You can get away with gender neutral in all these cases. It for the car, boat and country.

    (Unless they aspire to be poets I suppose.)

    Spelling is hard in English though. Totally inconsistent.

    You said earlier than native speakers don’t learn grammar when young. Sure it’s not deliberately taught but the brain has a inate grammatical understanding. As children pick up language they pick up grammar and tenses based on other words that they have heard. No child has ever heard goed as the past tense of go, but they instinctively add that ‘ed because they heard it used elsewhere.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 9,067 ✭✭✭Ficheall


    bluewolf wrote: »
    Which is the whole point of grammar
    I've been racking my brains trying to think of an example where replacing le with la in French could possibly lead to any actual confusion, and I'm coming up short. Perhaps it avoids some confusion if there are ambiguous pronouns in a sentence, but such examples could still be contrived even with the different genders.



    In German, I'm not convinced that, say, "die" for plural the and feminine singular the avoids much confusion either. ("sie" just seems obtusely bad.) I guess "der See" and "das See" for "the sea" and "the lake" could affect your fishing prospects...


    I don't know much about other languages. My Irish is good enough that I could get by in any spoken non-specialised discussion, but I have zero idea which nouns are feminine and which are masculine.


    I guess maybe it could be viewed as a handy way to "remember" which grammatical rules apply to which words; eg. we do X with this group in the accusative case and Y with this other group in the accusative case, so here are the two rules to remember, and let's say group X are "male" and Y are "female" to help you remember.... But I certainly couldn't fault the OP for feeling that the genders create an awful lot of extra work for little reward.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,037 ✭✭✭Sonics2k


    bluewolf wrote: »
    I was in a language class once and one of the lads was complaining about learning grammar. "we don't have grammar in our language! We just say what sounds right"
    Oh dear

    "Let's eat grandpa."
    "Let's eat, grandpa."


  • Posts: 13,104 ✭✭✭✭ Jeffrey Bumpy Pavilion


    Charmeleon wrote: »
    See my previous post. We still retain gendered and neutral aspects of language in English. To say it is absent is not correct. We wouldn’t say ‘she is a wonderful pizza’ but we would say ‘she sure is a fine AK-47’.

    So there's none. Good stuff.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 437 ✭✭Charmeleon


    So there's none. Good stuff.

    Who claimed there were?


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