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Talent vs hard work

2

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,884 ✭✭✭✭average_runner


    So change it to a nature vs nurture thread then? :D
    Agree very interesting thread.

    The mental thing is a whole other ball game but intrinsically related. Going back to my lil bro (and chivito's post). He is mid 30s and been a Personal Trainer most of his career. If you set him an endurance challenge or strength endurance where you hit and surpass your lactate threshold after a couple of minutes, you would assume he has an enormous lung capacity. Until you saw the scientific output that showed he hit his LT much earlier than you thought. As a kid he just didn't feel pain like other kids. I was the fast one, he was the tough one. I'd beat him easily over 100m, still would. But as the distance got longer he would close the gap. He can literally push himself until he passes out. I've come close but never that close. If he put in the same training I've put in over the last 10 years I have no doubt he would be a 35 minute or better 10k runner. And that would be more on sheer tenacity than latent talent.

    How do you push yourself until you almost pass out? Its something I can't do, don't have the mental strength for that. Maybe this should be a different thread?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,653 ✭✭✭✭Supercell


    How do you push yourself until you almost pass out? Its something I can't do, don't have the mental strength for that. Maybe this should be a different thread?
    I'm now where near qualified to answer this, but what drives me forwards is mentally asking myself "What would Goggins do?".
    Highly recommend youtubing/googling this guy (David Goggins), talk about genetically being dealt a ****ty hand (sickle cell, hole in heart etc etc) and massively overcoming those odds to succeed.

    Have a weather station?, why not join the Ireland Weather Network - http://irelandweather.eu/



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,834 ✭✭✭OOnegative


    How do you push yourself until you almost pass out? Its something I can't do, don't have the mental strength for that. Maybe this should be a different thread?

    Done it few times lately in the heat, not recommended!! On my part it’s a stubbornness and stupidity to hit every run within the required numbers instead of readjusting to the heat and humidity on the given day.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,023 ✭✭✭✭Joe_ Public


    Interesting question. I remember there was an Irish guy who took up golf from scratch a few years ago and was intending to work and practise his way to being a successful golf pro, essentially proving the truth of the so-called 10,000-hour rule. I haven't heard much about him lately so am guessing it hasn't worked out for him yet, but think its a bit of a discredited theory anyway. I'd be a former world champion snooker player myself if there was any basis in it! I'd agree its a bit limiting in any case, as was pointed out above, the real question is nature v nurture and there are a range of factors to be taken into account and that's even without considering the huge role of genetics - cultural, gender, socio-economic etc etc.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,208 ✭✭✭shotgunmcos


    How do you push yourself until you almost pass out? Its something I can't do, don't have the mental strength for that. Maybe this should be a different thread?

    James Cracknell and Sir Steve Redgrave (5 consecutive Olympic Gold medals)



    BTW Mathew Pinsent who finishes first in a near world record has had a measured lung capacity of 8L! Doesn't matter how hard you train - he will beat you


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,208 ✭✭✭shotgunmcos


    A runners equivalent of mental tenacity to the point of passing out
    A bit American but I guess the difference with runners is your legs will buckle and you will see stars. Its hard to push any harder and your body's self defense mechanism goes into preservation mode and drops you to the lowest sustainable level of effort. Most stop or roll over long long before this point.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 75 ✭✭chasingpaper


    I think it is important not to glorify hard work and the no pain no gain mentality. 
    Especially with regard to training, consistency and sustainabilty are more important than destroying yourself. 
    At the amateur level the "hard work" is finding time for extra stretching or drills after a session rather than going home to see your kids or whatever, that's really difficult. Saying no to extra portions and going to bed early. All that stuff, it's boring and nobody will make a viral video of it but it is just as important. 

    I know in some of my sessions I could work harder for example 4/5 200s with 3/4 mins recovery. 
    Lets say I do the first 4 in under 28s but the 4th is a real struggle with lactate build up and feels like the end of a 400. I could "work harder" and do a 5th rep in 35 seconds or something but would that help me towards my goals? It's too slow and will just inhibit recovery. Train hard but be smart about it.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,340 ✭✭✭TFBubendorfer


    How do you push yourself until you almost pass out? Its something I can't do, don't have the mental strength for that. Maybe this should be a different thread?

    I don't think that's necessarily a sign of toughness.

    I have passed out twice after races. Both times I had pushed myself hard but never to the point where I thought I'd pass out. On both occasions it came as a bit of a surprise.

    Also, the first time it happened to me, the person who had been minding me during the race wasn't too concerned about it - apparently it happens a lot more often then you'd think, but usually people don't shout about it.

    As for Krusty's list of shifting views of where the talent lies, my personal list for the marathon is very similar in structure but about 20 minutes slower throughout. Those 20 minutes difference might be down to what some people call talent - or maybe he just worked harder at it than I did.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,768 ✭✭✭✭Murph_D


    Ok, so quantity and quality of training (‘work’) are vital factors, that allow a runner to either maximize their talent or minimize their lack of talent.

    Psychology/pain management (mind over matter) is another factor, possibly a talent, possibly learned (possibly both).

    Are there other limiting/liberating factors?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,340 ✭✭✭TFBubendorfer


    Murph_D wrote: »
    Are there other limiting/liberating factors?

    - self-belief
    - a positive outlook
    - a growth mindset
    - the patience to think and plan long-term
    - discipline
    - tenacity
    - stubborness


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,583 ✭✭✭Swashbuckler


    Murph_D wrote:
    Ok, so quantity and quality of training (‘work’) are vital factors, that allow a runner to either maximize their talent or minimize their lack of talent.

    I think you've touched on one of the main points in terms of quality and quantity of training. In terms of the other stones to be overturned before talent becomes the dominant factor I think nutrition/lifestyle is the next big one. Then there's commitment - setting that alarm at 6am in the middle of winter to do those easy miles, not missing key runs, a 'no excuse' mentality. Drive and ambition are huge. Being aggressive with your long term goals. Being smart with your training. What I mean by that is if you want to maximise your potential at 10k you won't by running marathons all year round. Seems obvious but I think a lot of people look for pbs and progress at distances without doing distance specific training. Patience is another one. The gains are made in running over a long period of time. And a very understanding family! Personally I consider all of the above as "hard work". I'm sure there's more that I can't think of right now.

    There's another aspect to the whole athlete A vs athlete B debate. Two athletes could work their ass*s off but the reality is that training is very specific and individual for every athlete. What works for some won't be optimum for others so a big factor is doing the right training for your own individual needs which isn't easy. Two athletes of similar age and build following the same plan are almost definitely going to see different results, because that plan won't address their specific individual needs on any given day. I think at amateur level at least, the dominant difference between the bulk of people who line up at a race is not talent but is a combination of all of the above.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,768 ✭✭✭✭Murph_D


    - self-belief
    - a positive outlook
    - a growth mindset
    - the patience to think and plan long-term
    - discipline
    - tenacity
    - stubborness

    Are these not all psychological factors?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,583 ✭✭✭Swashbuckler


    Murph_D wrote:
    Are these not all psychological factors?

    I'd consider them all part of the key elements that make up a successful runner that have nothing to do with "talent".


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,340 ✭✭✭TFBubendorfer


    Murph_D wrote: »
    Are these not all psychological factors?

    So?

    If someone mentioned muscle fibre types and leg length and lung capacity and heart stroke volume, would you dismiss them all as those are just physiological factors?

    The head is at least as important as the legs for success in running, and to dismiss the entire list as "just psychological factors" is missing the point. You asked if there are limiting / liberating factors. I listed a few.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,808 ✭✭✭skyblue46


    I so want to get into this....but I won't :pac:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,340 ✭✭✭TFBubendorfer


    I'd consider them all part of the key elements that make up a successful runner that have nothing to do with "talent".

    Isn't that what talent is? The sum of the key elements that make up a successful runner?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,583 ✭✭✭Swashbuckler


    Isn't that what talent is? The sum of the key elements that make up a successful runner?

    Im not sure to be honest. In relation to this discussion I'm seeing talent as a natural ability for running. The things you can't really work on in training. For me the psychological aspects can be worked on. But I'm not sure now, you're making me rethink. Haha


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,583 ✭✭✭Swashbuckler


    skyblue46 wrote:
    I so want to get into this....but I won't

    Ah now go on....


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,808 ✭✭✭skyblue46


    Isn't that what talent is? The sum of the key elements that make up a successful runner?

    Yes they are key elements but they still come into the question of whether you are born with them or learn them. To me a more interesting question is if a sample group of 100 people of similar age and fitness levels were put on personalised 10k training plans for 12 months what spread of times could be expected at the end. To me that quantifies the talent/ genetics advantage.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,208 ✭✭✭shotgunmcos


    skyblue46 wrote: »
    Yes they are key elements but they still come into the question of whether you are born with them or learn them. To me a more interesting question is if a sample group of 100 people of similar age and fitness levels were put on personalised 10k training plans for 12 months what spread of times could be expected at the end. To me that quantifies the talent/ genetics advantage.

    I think you would get a standard bell curve. But would a 35min 10k be on the right side?!


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,583 ✭✭✭Swashbuckler


    I think you would get a standard bell curve. But would a 35min 10k be on the right side?!

    The originator of that benchmark (me) has since revised his statement. Haha


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,768 ✭✭✭✭Murph_D


    So?

    If someone mentioned muscle fibre types and leg length and lung capacity and heart stroke volume, would you dismiss them all as those are just physiological factors?

    The head is at least as important as the legs for success in running, and to dismiss the entire list as "just psychological factors" is missing the point. You asked if there are limiting / liberating factors. I listed a few.

    Ah, you misunderstand. I’m not dismissing them at all - I’m suggesting that they are variations of the ‘mind over matter’ element that I mentioned in my previous post.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,768 ✭✭✭✭Murph_D


    I think you would get a standard bell curve. But would a 35min 10k be on the right side?!

    The research quoted in the Runners World article I linked above suggests that bell curve would range from 48 to 36 mins (for runners with ‘no’ talent).


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,340 ✭✭✭TFBubendorfer


    Murph_D wrote: »
    Ah, you misunderstand. I’m not dismissing them at all - I’m suggesting that they are variations of the ‘mind over matter’ element that I mentioned in my previous post.

    Gotcha. However, I still disagree. :)

    I think it's wrong to put all psychological factors into one single "mind over matter" bucket. Patience is very different to self-belief which is very different to discipline - just like the physical factors, there are plenty of different psychological factors that all play a role, some more important, some less.

    When people talk about talent for running, they usually think of muscle fibres and lung capacity and so on. Personally I think psychological things (e.g. the ability to push yourself hard) are just as much part of running talent as any physiological variables.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,414 ✭✭✭Testosterscone


    psychological factors that all play a role, some more important, some less.

    When people talk about talent for running, they usually think of muscle fibres and lung capacity and so on. Personally I think psychological things (e.g. the ability to push yourself hard) are just as much part of running talent as any physiological variables.

    Could you argue this is highly trainable?

    Remember speaking with Honore Hoedt (Sifan Hassan's coach before Salazar) and talked about his use of circuits in base phase being a way to push hard and ensure they don't "go soft" in early season mentally.

    Many examples of this - Post race workouts, hammer reps during interval sets, surging during reps in training (say a hard 400m in the middle of a 1 mile rep)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,717 ✭✭✭YFlyer


    Interesting question. I remember there was an Irish guy who took up golf from scratch a few years ago and was intending to work and practise his way to being a successful golf pro, essentially proving the truth of the so-called 10,000-hour rule. I haven't heard much about him lately so am guessing it hasn't worked out for him yet, but think its a bit of a discredited theory anyway. I'd be a former world champion snooker player myself if there was any basis in it! I'd agree its a bit limiting in any case, as was pointed out above, the real question is nature v nurture and there are a range of factors to be taken into account and that's even without considering the huge role of genetics - cultural, gender, socio-economic etc etc.

    I often wonder why snooker players loss their form when they hit their 40s. Is it living in hotels on the circuit. Ronnie O'Sullivan with his fitness regime has mitigate that. Similar to Phil Taylor in darts.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,023 ✭✭✭✭Joe_ Public


    YFlyer wrote: »
    I often wonder why snooker players loss their form when they hit their 40s. Is it living in hotels on the circuit. Ronnie O'Sullivan with his fitness regime has mitigate that. Similar to Phil Taylor in darts.

    It’s a bit off topic, but to address the question, snooker players can remain competitive into their 40s and, in some cases, beyond. The world final was contested by 2 40-somethings this year. But of course they decline naturally, even fitness freak Ronnie, and the likely factors are eyesight, ability to concentrate, hunger, simple desire etc. Physical fitness, while certainly no harm, can be overstated in snooker I believe.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10 MichaelJD


    It really depends on how you look at it, and especially how you weigh the two aspects. In my opinion, hard work always takes the lead. It's the thing that nurture a talent at the end of the day.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,043 ✭✭✭deisedude


    If you find the whole general nature versus nurture debate interesting I would highly recommend the book "The Sports Gene" by David Epstein.

    The book discusses Malcolm Gladwells 10,000 hours rule and dismisses it with why genetics can sometimes trump hard work.

    One of the best sports books I've read


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,414 ✭✭✭Testosterscone


    deisedude wrote: »
    If you find the whole general nature versus nurture debate interesting I would highly recommend the book "The Sports Gene" by David Epstein.

    The book discusses Malcolm Gladwells 10,000 hours rule and dismisses it with why genetics can sometimes trump hard work.

    One of the best sports books I've read

    Definitely a good book but don't mistake expert level proficiency with excelling in the parameters of amateur sport. 99% of us have put in no where near enough well rounded training to classify as hard work for the purpose of seeing this as the limiting factor
    Safiri wrote: »
    Talent plays a huge role in your potential. For anyone who doesn't believe so, just get a muscle biopsy to find out your ratio of fast to slowtwitch muscle fibers and thats only the start before you get body type, genetically inherited mitochondrial dna, musculoskeletal structure, testosterone levels while in the womb. All these and a million other things contribute to talent and all make a difference. Usain Bolt and Olympic powerlifters for instance are probably never going to break 35 minutes for 10k no matter how hard they train, they're bodies are not made for it, this trickles down into others who are less extreme outliers too.

    Funnily enough I am currently coaching a former lifter turned distance runner. has been steadily improving his 10k times with a positive comparison in relation to the more ectomorph slow twitch compatriots within the club.


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