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Deliberately infecting others with HIV will no longer be a felony in California

2

Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,849 ✭✭✭professore


    Absolutely, and I'd go further and say it should be a crime to deliberately and intentionally infect people with any STI.

    Agreed, but HIV (OK syphillis too) is clearly worse than any of the others.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,971 ✭✭✭✭bear1


    Really? Like what condition?

    If your immune system is that weak, your life expectancy is probably seriously diminished in the first place. For the vast, vast majority of people, they should enjoy a normal life expectancy.

    So you're saying that just because someone immune system is weak then they are going to die anyway so getting HIV is no biggie?
    What do you mean what condition? Aren't we discussing the same thing?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,849 ✭✭✭professore


    What about all those HIV positive people who don't have medical insurance? If they get infected it will destroy their life completely?


  • Posts: 14,242 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    professore wrote: »
    Agreed, but HIV (OK syphillis too) is clearly worse than any of the others.
    Hepatitis B?
    bear1 wrote: »
    So you're saying that just because someone immune system is weak then they are going to die anyway so getting HIV is no biggie?
    I'm saying that a pre-existing condition that has severely compromised the person's immune system would appear, in that case, to be the underlying problem.

    What pre-existing condition are you thinking of?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,971 ✭✭✭✭bear1


    Hepatitis B?


    I'm saying that a pre-existing condition that has severely compromised the person's immune system would appear, in that case, to be the underlying problem.

    What pre-existing condition are you thinking of?

    I never mentioned about a pre-existing condition, but just because you've a condition which causes your immune system to be weak does not give anyone a single right to knowingly infect you with a virus which will destroy even further your immune system that then kills you.
    Arguing that it was the immune system condition that was your downfall is idiotic at best.
    So, are you saying that just because your immune system was weak to begin with means it's not that a big of deal that HIV is now entered into the mix as it's ultimately your weak immune system that would have killed you off?


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 68,173 ✭✭✭✭seamus


    Liberals! Lefties! Grrr!

    (Am I doing this right?)


  • Posts: 14,242 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    bear1 wrote: »
    I never mentioned about a pre-existing condition, but just because you've a condition which causes your immune system to be weak does not give anyone a single right to knowingly infect you with a virus which will destroy even further your immune system that then kills you.
    Arguing that it was the immune system condition that was your downfall is idiotic at best.
    So, are you saying that just because your immune system was weak to begin with means it's not that a big of deal that HIV is now entered into the mix as it's ultimately your weak immune system that would have killed you off?
    But you can't seriously believe that someone with a 'weak' immune system, with no specific illness, will be killed by HIV?

    I assume you have some specific, fairly dramatic, pre-existing condition in mind?

    Otherwise you're just wasting time here, tbf.


  • Posts: 18,046 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    I wrote the below about Donal55 and would like to retract it and apologise.
    I've seen and made a lot of stupid comments over the last 15 years on the internet but this tops them all.

    A Tyrant Named Miltiades! has easily taken that spot with his utter nonsense in here.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,971 ✭✭✭✭bear1


    But you can't seriously believe that someone with a 'weak' immune system, with no specific illness, will be killed by HIV?

    I assume you have some specific, fairly dramatic, pre-existing condition in mind?

    Otherwise you're just wasting time here, tbf.

    I think you're just talking ****e at this stage.
    Do you even know what HIV is? What it does? If you have a strong healthy immune system and you realise damn quick you've got HIV then you will be able to treat it.
    If you don't realise you have it then HIV will kill your immune system to the point where you die.
    It isn't rocket science but if me trying to talk to you about this is a waste of time then we can simply ignore each other.


  • Posts: 14,242 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    bear1 wrote: »
    If you don't realise you have it then HIV will kill your immune system to the point where you die.
    ..and that eventuality is pretty much unheard-of, by now.

    Honestly, some people here seem to think it's still 1985. HIV therapy is a victim of its own success: its increasing prevalence seems to be linked to the fact that individuals living with HIV should now enjoy normal lives. The law should change to reflect that.

    The stigma clearly remains, however.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,971 ✭✭✭✭bear1


    ..and that eventuality is pretty much unheard-of, by now.

    Honestly, some people here seem to think it's still 1985.

    Really? So does HIV develop into AIDS if not treated? What happens when the disease starts killing off the body's ability to defend itself?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,971 ✭✭✭✭bear1


    ..and that eventuality is pretty much unheard-of, by now.

    Honestly, some people here seem to think it's still 1985. HIV therapy is a victim of its own success: its increasing prevalence seems to be linked to the fact that individuals living with HIV should now enjoy normal lives. The law should change to reflect that.

    The stigma clearly remains, however.

    No, I just think you're deliberately being obtuse and therefore pointless debating with you.


  • Posts: 14,242 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    bear1 wrote: »
    Really? So does HIV develop into AIDS if not treated?
    It typically does, yeah, as everyone knows ... but if someone is having unprotected sex with various partners and not bothering to have an STI check over a number of years, I don't see they can be blameless... they are arguably guilty themselves, by omission.

    Again, I'm not saying that those who deliberately pass on HIV should be blameless. I'm saying they should be sanctioned.

    I'm merely supporting one arm of the Californian legislators' position, that those who are receiving therapy for HIV should no longer be prosecuted as felons, considering their chance of transmitting the virus is negligible.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 68,173 ✭✭✭✭seamus


    bear1 wrote: »
    Really? So does HIV develop into AIDS if not treated? What happens when the disease starts killing off the body's ability to defend itself?
    Quite a few STDs will kill you if left untreated.

    Where's the penalty for knowingly exposing a partner to syphilis?

    This is a pretty sensible measure to be fair. The thread title is deliberately inflammatory and misleading. It implies malice and intent.

    I'm sure "deliberately infecting others with HIV" could be tried as a few other different crimes, but that's not what the bill is about.

    It's about simply not disclosing one's HIV+ status to a sexual partner.

    I'm not sure if eight years is any more of a deterrent than six months and a misdemeanour is much easier to try than a felony. So this seems like a good move to make the law more effective at achieving its goal.

    Bigger penalties and punishments don't automatically make for better compliance.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,971 ✭✭✭✭bear1


    It typically does, yeah, as everyone knows ... but if someone is having unprotected sex with various partners and not bothering to have an STI check over a number of years, I don't see they can be blameless... they are arguably guilty themselves, by omission.

    Again, I'm not saying that those who deliberately pass on HIV should be blameless. I'm saying they should be sanctioned.

    I'm merely supporting one arm of the Californian legislators' position, that those who are receiving therapy for HIV should no longer be prosecuted as felons, considering their chance of transmitting the virus is negligible.

    This is nonsense.
    If you are receiving therapy for HIV then the burden of this is on the person to disclose it to the partner beforehand or at the very least use protection.
    If you have gone into a sexual relationship knowing damn well you have the disease but choosing not to tell the person and in turn giving this person the disease then you should be prosecuted as such.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,971 ✭✭✭✭bear1


    seamus wrote: »
    Quite a few STDs will kill you if left untreated.

    Where's the penalty for knowingly exposing a partner to syphilis?

    This is a pretty sensible measure to be fair. The thread title is deliberately inflammatory and misleading. It implies malice and intent.

    I'm sure "deliberately infecting others with HIV" could be tried as a few other different crimes, but that's not what the bill is about.

    It's about simply not disclosing one's HIV+ status to a sexual partner.

    I'm not sure if eight years is any more of a deterrent than six months and a misdemeanour is much easier to try than a felony. So this seems like a good move to make the law more effective at achieving its goal.

    Bigger penalties and punishments don't automatically make for better compliance.

    It isn't moral.
    Maybe this is just me but giving someone HIV/AIDS should be punishable.
    It's easy for us here to say this is wrong or this is good as we (maybe) aren't effected by this situation but if it did effect you.. how would you react?
    And yes, maybe knowingly giving partners other sexual diseases should punishable too.


  • Posts: 14,242 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    bear1 wrote: »
    If you are receiving therapy for HIV then the burden of this is on the person to disclose it to the partner beforehand or at the very least use protection.
    Seriously?

    You're more likely to pass on HIV without knowing you have HIV, than you are to pass on HIV when receiving HIV therapy.

    The risk of passing on HIV when taking the anti-retroviral medication is about zero.

    http://edition.cnn.com/2017/07/25/health/hiv-zero-transmission-prevention-vaccine-study/index.html


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,407 ✭✭✭Pac1Man


    The hivvy is not what it used to be. The heppy is where the real trouble is.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 68,173 ✭✭✭✭seamus


    bear1 wrote: »
    It isn't moral.
    Non-disclosure? Sure. What is immoral isn't always illegal though.
    Maybe this is just me but giving someone HIV/AIDS should be punishable.
    There's the "giving" word again. "Giving" someone a disease and exposing someone to potential infection are two entirely different things.

    One is an act of intent. The other is an act of negligence.

    In the latter case, the act remains (effectively) criminal negligence, but there are far less hurdles to securing a conviction.
    It's easy for us here to say this is wrong or this is good as we (maybe) aren't effected by this situation but if it did effect you.. how would you react?
    Each story would have its own context tbh. The number of people who've gone around deliberately attempting to infect others is tiny. Compared to those who didn't even know they were infected or who were careless/in denial, the number of deliberate infections is negligible.
    And yes, maybe knowingly giving partners other sexual diseases should punishable too.
    Certainly should be actionable under tort, and chargeable with criminal negligence where it is a lifelong or life-limiting illness.

    If I knocked someone over and broke their spine, leaving them in a wheelchair, I could expect a criminal charge. Why not the same for a permanent/long-term STD?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 18,077 ✭✭✭✭astrofool


    Ah here, you're not doing your case any favours by exaggerating.

    HIV is not a death sentence. You're more likely to die with it, than die of it, if you engage with treatment.

    For the vast majority, the treatment consists of a daily tablet with your breakfast, and a check-up once a year or so.

    The punishment is for people who "knowingly" pass it on, what sort of inhuman monster does that? If people want to take the small risk after knowing, fine, but not to tell your partner at all? And to give blood knowing your blood would be rejected if you told them?

    I can't give blood as I grew up in the 80's in England, and Ireland doesn't take it due to the risk of CJD. I don't feel oppressed because I can't give blood, I don't feel peer pressure due to blood giving friends being able to do so. I just don't do it, and go on with my life.

    We're moving to a society where people want to take whatever risk they want and not take responsibility for it. Leave my car unlocked in town, not my fault if it gets stolen, get drunk and pass out, not my fault if I get arrested or get hurt while I'm flat out somewhere. Jump off a bridge due to someone daring me, not my fault that I'm dead, I'll sue!


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  • Posts: 14,242 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    astrofool wrote: »
    The punishment is for people who "knowingly" pass it on
    No it isn't. It currently applies to people being treated for HIV, who engage in sexual intercourse with another person, knowing they have a negligible chance of passing it on. That's the problem.
    We're moving to a society where people want to take whatever risk they want and not take responsibility for it.
    Wait...aren't you implying that those who are having unprotected sex, possibly contracting HIV, are blameless?


  • Posts: 18,046 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Seriously?

    You're more likely to pass on HIV without knowing you have HIV, than you are to pass on HIV when receiving HIV therapy.

    The risk of passing on HIV when taking the anti-retroviral medication is about zero.

    http://edition.cnn.com/2017/07/25/health/hiv-zero-transmission-prevention-vaccine-study/index.html

    Thank may be so, but this is in a country without universal healthcare.

    People skip if they're feeling well so they can save on bills.. It's how the world works.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,430 ✭✭✭RWCNT


    I'm starting to believe that you can get liberals to literally believe ANYTHING as long as you frame it as a diversity/discrimination issue. They'll swallow any new age political junk science that has that magic label attached. And I do mean anything.
    I thought the US religious right had the monopoly on that sort of thinking, how wrong I was.

    This is an ideology, society, and culture that is in full meltdown.

    I'm no liberal, although you would probably class me as one, but you must be having a laugh talking about American liberals swallowing junk science when it's the ones on the other side who are denying the existence of global warming and objecting to evolution being taught in schools. I dont see what junk science really has to do with this subject, although I suspect you're probably referring to one specific completely unrelated subject when you refer to "new age political junk science that has that magic label attached"..


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,971 ✭✭✭✭bear1


    Seriously?

    You're more likely to pass on HIV without knowing you have HIV, than you are to pass on HIV when receiving HIV therapy.

    The risk of passing on HIV when taking the anti-retroviral medication is about zero.

    http://edition.cnn.com/2017/07/25/health/hiv-zero-transmission-prevention-vaccine-study/index.html

    But those are two opposing arguments.
    This is a discussion regarding knowingly passing on the disease.
    If you are not in the know that you have the disease and you pass it on then this is completely different to having the disease, knowing about it and passing it on without warning to the other person.
    I can't understand why you don't get this.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,971 ✭✭✭✭bear1


    seamus wrote: »
    Non-disclosure? Sure. What is immoral isn't always illegal though.

    There's the "giving" word again. "Giving" someone a disease and exposing someone to potential infection are two entirely different things.

    One is an act of intent. The other is an act of negligence.

    In the latter case, the act remains (effectively) criminal negligence, but there are far less hurdles to securing a conviction.

    Each story would have its own context tbh. The number of people who've gone around deliberately attempting to infect others is tiny. Compared to those who didn't even know they were infected or who were careless/in denial, the number of deliberate infections is negligible.

    Certainly should be actionable under tort, and chargeable with criminal negligence where it is a lifelong or life-limiting illness.

    If I knocked someone over and broke their spine, leaving them in a wheelchair, I could expect a criminal charge. Why not the same for a permanent/long-term STD?

    I see what you're saying.
    And re the last part, I would agree to people being punished if they knowingly pass on the disease.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,021 ✭✭✭Donal55


    I wrote the below about Donal55 and would like to retract it and apologise.



    A Tyrant Named Miltiades! has easily taken that spot with his utter nonsense in here.

    Apology accepted.
    AHs is such a pleasent forum.ðŸ˜


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 18,077 ✭✭✭✭astrofool


    Wait...aren't you implying that those who are having unprotected sex, possibly contracting HIV, are blameless?

    You can answer who is to blame/blameless first :)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,537 ✭✭✭brevity


    This makes no sense to me. What the **** are they thinking?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,175 ✭✭✭cruizer101


    No it isn't. It currently applies to people being treated for HIV, who engage in sexual intercourse with another person, knowing they have a negligible chance of passing it on. That's the problem.

    Why can't they just disclose this information and let their sexual partner make an informed decision if they want to take that risk or not.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 846 ✭✭✭Tenigate


    If you assume everyone you sleep with has HIV and accordingly take precautions then yes it is workable.

    That's victim-blaming Joey.

    Also doesn't stop someone from sabotaging condoms for example.


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