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How can the cost of DSL drop 50%? Can costings supplied by the Eircom be trusted?

  • 24-01-2003 1:49pm
    #1
    Closed Accounts Posts: 749 ✭✭✭


    The annoucement of a 50% reduction in DSL costs means some cost somewhere has been written of by Eircom. It was obviously a cost they felt they could not write off in the initial price offering made in September 2001, or again in May 2002. So what has changed?

    If such a dramatic cut in pricing is possible surely this casts greater doubt over costing information supplied by Eircom. Prior to the release of ADSL the ODTR cleared Eircom 's pricing model for release as being accurate, what was overlooked?


Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,143 ✭✭✭spongebob


    can one get it from Comreg under an FoI request or is this commercially sensitive and therefore withheld.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 319 ✭✭java


    Isnt the new offering "self install"? which will negate the need for an on-site visit by an engineer. Perhaps thats where the savings are.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,538 ✭✭✭MDR


    simple answer

    no they can't ...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 139 ✭✭matthiku


    Originally posted by java
    Isnt the new offering "self install"? which will negate the need for an on-site visit by an engineer. Perhaps thats where the savings are.
    This is a one-off cost. It has nothing whatsoever to do with the monthly price and the overall costs.

    (One could now cite the similarity with the TCO debate regarding the real longterm costs for PCs for companies, but I won't):D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 129 ✭✭neverhappen


    Originally posted by Muck
    can one get it from Comreg under an FoI request or is this commercially sensitive and therefore withheld.

    As eircom are a monopoly when it comes to running the only fixed line network in the country, how can it be commercially sensitive to state the costs of running that network?
    simple answer

    no they can't ...


    eh ???


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 512 ✭✭✭BoneCollector


    yeah i think i touched on this subject in another thread about feeding compettion and if someone was to offer close to ercoms wholesale price they would be force to reviel the true cost of DSL as they will have to drop the price to accomadate keeping existing customers...
    as such would need to drop there whole sale offering price which would mean the competition could drop theres below again etc...

    Only difference is ercom have jumped ahead and reduced below exisiting wholelsale price with goes to show ercom cannot! be trusted when they try to justify obviously overpriced products.

    So though the ODTR said that they where happy that ercom was able to justify there whole sale price at over €70 euro its seem it was always artificial as we already knew, as ercom was using its mythical random number generator to spew out pricings.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,309 ✭✭✭✭Bard


    Surely eircom themselves would argue that by standard economies of supply and demand, their original (higher) costs were based on expectations of very low demand, whereas now that they know that there is quite a demand for DSL, they can afford to drop the price.

    It's also possible that as eircom are fairly new to the DSL game, they over-estimated their costs involved in supplying the product and have re-assessed this since then now that they've built up some experience in the process of supplying and maintaining it and figured out that it will actually cost them substantially less than they thought, enabling them to reduce their price and thus increase demand, and possibly make more money in the process.

    ... then again, maybe they're just counting on ComReg to get in the way of this proposed product seeing the light...

    ...then again... who knows, eh?!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,718 ✭✭✭SkepticOne


    Originally posted by Bard
    ... then again, maybe they're just counting on ComReg to get in the way of this proposed product seeing the light...
    I would rather they got the damn thing out.

    I don't think we'll ever be able to get to the bottom of what has been going on in the past (well maybe years from now).


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 512 ✭✭✭BoneCollector


    I don't think we'll ever be able to get to the bottom of what has been going on in the past (well maybe years from now).

    ROLL on eircomtribunal! :D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 532 ✭✭✭Fergus


    I think the public is entitled to an explanation on this one. The existing wholesale price is clearly rubbish, which suggests eircom and the ODTR colluded to deceive the OLOs and the public.

    Why should anyone trust the forthcoming new wholesale price for bitstream/DSL, or indeed the price for FRIACO? At the very least, a fully independent body should be providing a second opinion on eircom product costs.


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  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 16,659 ✭✭✭✭dahamsta


    which suggests eircom and the ODTR colluded to deceive the OLOs and the public

    OUT ETAIN OUT!

    Repeating myself? :)

    adam


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,538 ✭✭✭MDR


    Is it no all purely basised on the business model they intend to pursue.

    Eircom was promoting the idea that irish people 'weren't interested in the internet' and there was no 'compelling content/killer applications'. Therefore they wouldn't be targeting the product at the home users, instead it would be aimed at business/SOHO marketing.

    The ODTR without the MRBI (or even IOFFL) stats to refut what Eircom has been selling go ... duh! ... em ... ok, they resolve the margin squeeze and all is rosey in the garden.

    Under the new model they intend to sell to more users for less, twice the contention hence half the price ?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 532 ✭✭✭Fergus


    ODTR 23rd August 2001:
    The initial ODTR review of the eircom proposal raises possible concerns that cost orientation has not been proven. A schedule of these concerns will be provided to eircom.

    The responsibility remains with eircom to ensure cost orientation of the proposed bitstream charges
    ODTR 17th April 2002:
    Based on information provided by eircom, the Director is satisfied that eircom’s new pricing structure meets regulatory obligations.

    If retail prices fall, the position of other operators will need to be maintained by equivalent moves in wholesale pricing


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,525 ✭✭✭vorbis


    ah lads, eircom is now a private company. Would you expect such info from any other company? I'm just glad they're going to halve the price. Esat and co. are just looking for a quick buck off all this. Remember its Eircom who are incurring the main cost of upgrading to dsl.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 512 ✭✭✭BoneCollector


    Remember its Eircom who are incurring the main cost of upgrading to dsl.

    yes well they`d wanna be upgrading with all the money there squeezing outa the irish consumer

    this is not a blessing its an obligation.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,525 ✭✭✭vorbis


    i never said its a blessing. Its not an obligation either. Esat and NTL aren't incurring those costs. They would be content with cherry picking say the cities and leaving the rest to rot. Eircom bb rollout has been pretty terrible but the competition have hardly covered themselves in glory either.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 532 ✭✭✭Fergus


    Agreed that competition has been lousy, but eircom aren't just a private company like any other, they are a Significant Market Power according to EU telecoms legislation, so they therefore have numerous obligations including USO and offering wholesale access to their network at true cost-based prices in any reasonable manner requested by OLOs.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 16,659 ✭✭✭✭dahamsta


    ComReg puts this - unofficially for the moment - down to a cost writeoff, which I presume refers to the exchange upgrades. Obviously this was the logical answer, but to be honest I find the idea of Eircom writing off costs like this at the expense of first movers offensive. I mean, obviously this happens in every marketplace, but the sheer scale of it here is very worrying.

    adam


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 258 ✭✭Ardmore


    Originally posted by dahamsta
    ComReg puts this - unofficially for the moment - down to a cost writeoff, which I presume refers to the exchange upgrades. Obviously this was the logical answer, but to be honest I find the idea of Eircom writing off costs like this at the expense of first movers offensive. I mean, obviously this happens in every marketplace, but the sheer scale of it here is very worrying.

    The number of 2,000 subscribers to Eircom DSL has been bandied about. If you assume an avarge "take" from each of them of €1,000 since the service started (was it only last April that the product was officially launched?) then that's only €2 million or so. This is peanuts compared to the sort of money Eircom claims to be spending, so the only way they are ever going to generate enough revenue to pay for the infrastructure is to increase the number of subscribers.

    10 times the subscribers at half the price makes sense, because the incremental cost of each additional user is a lot less than even the new, lower price (if/when it actually arrives).

    The big problem here is that there isn't enough seperation between the people who own the infrastructure and the "retail" wing of Eircom. If there was real seperation, the infrastructure people whould have been out selling bitstream to UTV and other OLOs as fast as they could, so that they could begin to get a return on their investment.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,109 ✭✭✭De Rebel


    Originally posted by Muck
    can one get it from Comreg under an FoI request or is this commercially sensitive and therefore withheld.

    Are there any angles on slapping an FOI on this?

    This pricing thing stinks. There has been a lot of noise from ComReg recently about cost oriented pricing. If this is a cost based price, and the costing is done by Eircom, then there is probably still lots of fat in it. And if €45 excl VAT is a viable retail price for always on 512/128 it sets a serious standard for flat rate to live up to. It must also impact on i-stream pricing. And if flat rate is priced at around half the price of the entry level DSL then it comes in at 22.50 excl VAT.

    I get to see a lot of people using the internet in their own environments, I cannot believe that the average expenditure at present is below 22.50 excl VAT.

    SO what s going on????

    I'm sure Eircom have done the numbers using their pricing model, but at first glance I just cannot see where the rebalancing is. It looks to me like Eircom will see a huge revenue drop from this. I just cannot fathom it. And all without a fight. In fact, they shocjed just about everyone by "launching"

    Anyone?


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,718 ✭✭✭SkepticOne


    "The number of 2,000 subscribers to Eircom DSL has been bandied about. If you assume an avarge "take" from each of them of €1,000 since the service started (was it only last April that the product was officially launched?) then that's only €2 million or so. This is peanuts compared to the sort of money Eircom claims to be spending, so the only way they are ever going to generate enough revenue to pay for the infrastructure is to increase the number of subscribers."

    Given the small number of customers at Eircom's price point, if anything they are selling at way below cost.

    At a hearing in Brussels, an Eircom representative tried to argue that demand only got slightly greater if Eircom reduced their price and Eircom would make less money. However, since the MRBI report, it is now known that at typical european prices, demand is far far greater. Most people could have predicted this anyway.

    It can only be concluded that Eircom was never actually seeking a return on its investment in DSL but rather that its concern (while there was little external competion) was to protect lucrative dial-up, ISDN and leased line revenue and prevent competition by maintaining a high bitstream price (thus forcing competing ISPs to provide a similarly unattractive service).

    I would love to see the demand profiling that they submitted to the ODTR when justifying their prices.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 129 ✭✭neverhappen


    Originally posted by De Rebel
    Are there any angles on slapping an FOI on this?

    SO what s going on????

    I'm sure Eircom have done the numbers using their pricing model, but at first glance I just cannot see where the rebalancing is. It looks to me like Eircom will see a huge revenue drop from this. I just cannot fathom it. And all without a fight. In fact, they shocjed just about everyone by "launching"

    Anyone?

    For one thing its not launched yet. Those bad people at comreg could well hold the whole thing up with that pesky requirement for a cost-based wholesale price...

    Maybe eircom knew the game was up on their per-second pricing model when the friaco order came and decided that they could make more out of dsl (still expensive for what you get what with caps etc), so moved in to take the market ?


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 16,659 ✭✭✭✭dahamsta


    The big problem here is that there isn't enough seperation between the people who own the infrastructure and the "retail" wing of Eircom.

    Preaching to the converted Ardmore. :)

    adam


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,718 ✭✭✭SkepticOne


    Originally posted by dahamsta
    ComReg puts this - unofficially for the moment - down to a cost writeoff, which I presume refers to the exchange upgrades.
    It does not make total sense to me. Even if they did spend a lot of money upgrading exchanges (maybe they used gold plated tape measures and such), then it would still make sense to price ADSL such that it maximised return on investment. This would have involved a much lower price than the mad one they came out with.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 532 ✭✭✭Fergus


    Or alternatively eircom were/are structuring their implementation to achieve a very low rollout and justify high costs. But they are meant to be supplying wholesale access for all operators, and not dictating in advance how much retail uptake their should be.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,109 ✭✭✭De Rebel


    Originally posted by SkepticOne
    It does not make total sense to me. Even if they did spend a lot of money upgrading exchanges (maybe they used gold plated tape measures and such), then it would still make sense to price ADSL such that it maximised return on investment. This would have involved a much lower price than the mad one they came out with.

    I agree with that. But as you said, maximising DSL revenue/ROI was never an objective. Preserving dial-up revenue was. And now this complete about face. Take for example ISDN. No more need in most houses for that - no need for two lines and no need for high speed. A DSL line does it for you. So they get a sh1t load of high speed boxes handed back. But much more important. ISDN rental + per minute billing (free or subscription) must be more than Analog line rental + DSL in the majority of houses. Thats just one example.

    I just do not understand this price. And certainly not without a major fight. And they came out with hands in the air volunteering it??

    There is a distinctly verminous odour about this. Unless I am missing something.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,718 ✭✭✭SkepticOne


    Originally posted by neverhappen
    For one thing its not launched yet. Those bad people at comreg could well hold the whole thing up with that pesky requirement for a cost-based wholesale price...
    Though, if we want a choice of ISP for the service (for example one with no cap), then this will be essential.
    Maybe eircom knew the game was up on their per-second pricing model when the friaco order came and decided that they could make more out of dsl (still expensive for what you get what with caps etc), so moved in to take the market ?
    The other possibility is that some external pressure was brought to bear on them.

    Another gloomy possibility is that this is all posturing in order to get some concession somewhere else. Maybe a big Government contract or a relaxation on price caps. Of course, I'm very reluctant to speculate as this could endanger the actual possible launch of the proposed service.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,143 ✭✭✭spongebob


    Originally posted by SkepticOne

    Another gloomy possibility is that this is all posturing in order to get some concession somewhere else. Maybe a big Government contract or a relaxation on price caps. Of course, I'm very reluctant to speculate as this could endanger the actual possible launch of the proposed service.

    A few points about all this

    1. The original ADSL (the trial kit) is 3 years old and up for writeoff. So is most of the network FRIACO will run over as well :D.So all thats involved is the marginal cost of running it, on the books it is worth nothing.

    2. There is a big government contract to Keep. Remember the palaver that died down very quickly (mysteriously so) in Late Oct / Early Nov 2002 when Eircom was caught offering al fresco unpublished discounts to certain punters, esp the government. Whatever happended there.

    3. In a fit of its usual arrogance the Rat may have conjured up a financial model to explain this ......which backfired badly when the same financial engineering principles were applied elsewhere on their product line.

    4. Comreg is comparing them more and more to the European peer group ....gives Comreg to use other Regulators figures and not having to figure it all out themselves. This is the Efficient Operator comparison method. This factors out the Biddies in the back office doing feck all.

    M


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 16,659 ✭✭✭✭dahamsta


    Another gloomy possibility is that this is all posturing in order to get some concession somewhere else.

    One possibility that was postulated to me this morning was that Eircom may be /trying/ to get Esat BT into the Four Goldmines. There's all sorts of possible reasons for that, and I'll let you guys speculate, but here's one to get us started: Perhaps they're worried that with ComReg's new "powers" and a seemingly efficient Minister in charge, they would have a better chance of bleeding metered access a little longer with a civil action.

    Pure speculation, of course. YMMV.

    adam


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,718 ✭✭✭SkepticOne


    Originally posted by Muck
    A few points about all this

    1. The original ADSL (the trial kit) is 3 years old and up for writeoff. So is most of the network FRIACO will run over as well :D.So all thats involved is the marginal cost of running it, on the books it is worth nothing.
    I agree, but my earlier point was that regardless of what costs are loaded into the service, high retail costs are not justified if they actually lower return on investment. DSL is such that there is a high initial cost associated with enabling the exchange and then a (relatively) low marginal cost per user. From day one, it would make sense to start getting this return. Now, I've no problem with Eircom losing money if that is their choice, but the high bitstream price meant that competing ISPs were prevented from offering attractive services to consumers. Did ComReg really have no power to prevent such abuse?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,718 ✭✭✭SkepticOne


    Originally posted by dahamsta
    Pure speculation, of course. YMMV.

    adam
    Yes and we'll have none of that round here.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,025 ✭✭✭yellum


    Originally posted by dahamsta
    which suggests eircom and the ODTR colluded to deceive the OLOs and the public

    OUT ETAIN OUT!

    Repeating myself? :)

    Is she worth the €157k a year she makes plus expenses ? Shes playing a blinder. At least one of the biddys is gone.

    http://www.onbusiness.ie/2003/0124/comreg.html


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 258 ✭✭Ardmore


    Originally posted by yellum
    Is she worth the €157k a year she makes plus expenses ? Shes playing a blinder. At least one of the biddys is gone.

    http://www.onbusiness.ie/2003/0124/comreg.html

    Is she any relation to that Alfie Kane fella?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,718 ✭✭✭SkepticOne


    Originally posted by neverhappen
    For one thing its not launched yet. Those bad people at comreg could well hold the whole thing up with that pesky requirement for a cost-based wholesale price...
    Of course this will be Eircom's fault as they are fully aware of their responsibilities, as IOFFL reminded them recently on ENN:
    Internet lobby group IrelandOffline says it welcomes Eircom's decision to introduce low-cost broadband for consumers, but it expressed concern that the lack of a wholesale product may cause delays in its rollout. As reported on Thursday, Eircom announced its plan to make a mass-market DSL service available from March 2003, with an intended monthly charge of EUR45 (excluding VAT). IrelandOffline has noted that Eircom's announcement said it was still working on providing a wholesale service, which is a basic regulatory requirement. IrelandOffline Chairman David Long said "In September 2001, Eircom were unable to offer businesses DSL due to failure to provide the correct wholesale product. We don't want the same to happen to ordinary consumers now; we've waited long enough."


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 16,659 ✭✭✭✭dahamsta


    Is she worth the €157k a year she makes plus expenses ?

    Holy Hand Grenades Batman, that's effing loony! Am I only only one that thinks she's feckin useless?

    adam


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 88,972 ✭✭✭✭mike65


    Originally posted by dahamsta
    The big problem here is that there isn't enough seperation between the people who own the infrastructure and the "retail" wing of Eircom.

    Y'know I had'nt really thought about that! The infrastructure
    should be "owned" by the State (we all paid for it) and run by an independent body answerable to the minister.
    All retail companies should be given equal access to the lines.

    Mike.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 16,659 ✭✭✭✭dahamsta


    [ Although I've said the above dozens of times here, on this occasion the attribution is incorrect -- I was quoting Ardmore from a previous post. ]

    There are going to be problems no matter which route you take Mike. I certainly don't believe that the Government should have sold the infrastructure at the same time as the retail arm; and I quite definitely don't think that they should have sold it to the same company, but the other options have difficulties in their own right. They are:

    - Retain the infrastructure, which will result in continued persistent overstaffing, chronically high costs, massive budget overruns, etc; all transferred ultimately to the taxpayer.

    - Sell the infrastructure to a separate company, which is going to be doing the same thing Eircom is doing now, albeit without the anti-competitive retail connection.

    - Sell the company to an NGO with capped profits -- which means capped salaries, capped skillsets, and thus capped innovation.

    I don't agree with the former at all. The Government has no business in telecommunications any more, it's far too commercial for them. Yhey should concentrate on accessibility issues which can be handled via regulation. I think the latter would be a bad idea, since we need innovation in telecommunications in Ireland, especially now.

    So I guess I favour the middle option above. There will still be difficulties, in that a for-profit company is always going to be pushing for higher profits, but with strict regulation they can be handled.

    adam


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,529 ✭✭✭zynaps


    Originally posted by neverhappen
    Maybe eircom knew the game was up on their per-second pricing model when the friaco order came and decided that they could make more out of dsl (still expensive for what you get what with caps etc), so moved in to take the market ?
    That's what I'd say is going on...
    eircom originally tried to keep demand for DSL down by keeping the price up (while arguing the converse was happening), so as to continue to reap in the dough from per-minute billing which is still in effect, and getting them a -lot- of money, as we can probably all attest to (a £500 bill for 2 months, back in 1999 was bad enough and enough of a shock for me to jump to esat's surf nolimits when it came out).

    Now that friaco is pending, it's only a matter of time before they lose at least a huge chunk of that advantage, so they will try to come up with a new and improved, cheaper DSL service which will happen to coincide with the release of a flat rate product either from themselves or a competing telco.

    If it works out right for them, the uninformed public will see them come out with cheaper broadband, and flat rate internet access at the same time... and with their overbudgeted marketing campaigns they will be regarded as forward thinking saviours who were probably working to give cheap internet access to all for ages.

    Baahhhhhhhhhhhhh. :)

    zynaps


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,205 ✭✭✭✭hmmm


    Originally posted by dahamsta
    Is she worth the €157k a year she makes plus expenses ?

    Holy Hand Grenades Batman, that's effing loony! Am I only only one that thinks she's feckin useless?

    adam
    her contract also includes up to 20% "performance related bonus". What a pity that can't be a negative figure.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,695 ✭✭✭b20uvkft6m5xwg


    How can the cost of DSL drop 50%?

    *Creative Accounting
    *Supression of Financial Data
    *Lavishing your Auditors w/ Corporate Gifts, Golf Outings and the likes
    Can costings supplied by the Eircom be trusted?

    My question is...Can Eircom be trusted?*








    *No


    The mind boggles alright, when you try to rationalise it all.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 857 ✭✭✭kamobe


    How can the cost of DSL drop 50%? Can costings supplied by the Eircom be trusted?

    Eircom finally doing something right, and now we're going to criticise them? Hardly going to encourage them to do likewise in the future now is it? I'm sure they can justify their prices, and all questioning them about it is going to do is make them raise it back. I think having a go at them right now is a bad thing, and they should only be encouraged for finally promoting competition.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 749 ✭✭✭Dangger


    I'm sure they can justify their prices, and all questioning them about it is going to do is make them raise it back

    I'm quite sure they can justify their prices also. The problem is can any independent authority justify them?

    The question was not posed to attack, I'm genuinely interested in suggestions of what costs may have been written off, to do with DSL provision.

    To fear they will raise them again becase of such questioning is I feel, a little dramatic. Are you suggesting previous discussions to drop the price actually had some efect? ;)

    Since May of last year an investment they claim has cost them over €150 million has had just under 2,200 installations. They had to do something!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,143 ✭✭✭spongebob


    and that it is being ringfenced....maybe bacause it is vender financed or acquired on a funky lease to ensure that Charlie Mc Creevey gets nothing while the New York bankers do.

    One knows not!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 512 ✭✭✭BoneCollector


    The question was not posed to attack, I'm genuinely interested in suggestions of what costs may have been written off, to do with DSL provision.

    Since the Per minute model is about to be abolished in favor of FRIACO, errcom have to now look at mass marketing there only other product, DSL.
    Since it was probably the Per min model that was essencialy offseting the non infiltration of DSL and sustaining its hi price.

    So the new Business model would be, to saturate the market with dsl and make it more attractive than FRIACO, because they will make twice as much on mass market DSL than with FRIACO dialup.

    Its kinda what i said earlier, which was that introduction of FRIACO would drive the price of broadband down, its doing it now, and showing just how fat the cat was on per minuite internet access.

    Thats my 10c worth :)


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