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Cork Area Commuter Rail (CACR)

  • 16-05-2021 11:28am
    #1
    Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 14,520 Mod ✭✭✭✭marno21


    Consultants to be appointed this month for the Cork Suburban Rail project. Here's what was proposed in CMATS:

    8 new stations at Blarney, Monard, Kilbarry, Tivoli, Dunkettle (P&R), Carrigtwohill West, Water Rock & Ballynoe.
    10km of double tracking between Glounthane & Midleton
    Electrification of the network
    10 min frequency Glounthane-Midleton/Cobh, 5 min frequency Kent-Glounthane, 10 min frequency Kent-Blarney
    22 new 2 car train sets required
    62km of overall network

    https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/munster/arid-40290341.html
    Post edited by Sam Russell on


«13456711

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 326 ✭✭MyLove4Satan


    marno21 wrote: »
    Consultants to be appointed this month for the Cork Suburban Rail project. Here's what was proposed in CMATS:

    8 new stations at Blarney, Monard, Kilbarry, Tivoli, Dunkettle (P&R), Carrigtwohill West, Water Rock & Ballynoe.
    10km of double tracking between Glounthane & Midleton
    Electrification of the network
    10 min frequency Glounthane-Midleton/Cobh, 5 min frequency Kent-Glounthane, 10 min frequency Kent-Blarney
    22 new 2 car train sets required
    62km of overall network

    https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/munster/arid-40290341.html


    Wow that would be fantastic! Surprised the electrification was even suggested.


  • Moderators, Education Moderators Posts: 26,403 Mod ✭✭✭✭Peregrine


    Wow that would be fantastic! Surprised the electrification was even suggested.

    Yes, electrification by 2040.

    Some improvements are planned to be finished by 2031 and the remaining by 2040. Absolute joke.

    Corkonians should be calling for the CART to be finished by 2030!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 326 ✭✭MyLove4Satan


    Peregrine wrote: »
    Yes, electrification by 2040.

    Some improvements are planned to be finished by 2031 and the remaining by 2040. Absolute joke.

    Corkonians should be calling for the CART to be finished by 2030!


    Ah, like the 1973 Dublin Rail Plan... Even so, folks in Cork can't complain about being left behind for Dublin anymore as they'll be just as lied to.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,670 ✭✭✭IE 222


    I presume the €274 is new stations and the double track sections and use 2900s.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,379 ✭✭✭✭namloc1980


    marno21 wrote: »
    Consultants to be appointed this month for the Cork Suburban Rail project. Here's what was proposed in CMATS:

    8 new stations at Blarney, Monard, Kilbarry, Tivoli, Dunkettle (P&R), Carrigtwohill West, Water Rock & Ballynoe.
    10km of double tracking between Glounthane & Midleton
    Electrification of the network
    10 min frequency Glounthane-Midleton/Cobh, 5 min frequency Kent-Glounthane, 10 min frequency Kent-Blarney
    22 new 2 car train sets required
    62km of overall network

    https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/munster/arid-40290341.html

    2040 is such an unambitious timeline to deliver network improvements - it's actually embarrassingly slow given the wider context and need to drive sustainable solutions now. Anyway I don't think those things will actually be delivered even by 2040. In reality I would expect the following to actually happen by then:

    New stations in Blarney, Kilbarry and Water Rock,
    No double tracking to Midleton,
    No electrification,
    Maybe 20 minute frequency - no chance of 5/10 minute frequency,
    Some new sets.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,216 ✭✭✭Pete_Cavan


    They should push ahead with Blarney station and Dunkettle P&R as individual projects, not as part of the large project which is going to take years to advance. They should be straightforward and have the existing passing trains stop at them. Maybe I am wrong in this assumption but I would have thought they'd be easy from signalling, etc pov as trains previously stopped in these locations.

    Dunkettle P&R really should be opening with the completion of the interchange works, once people start using the freeflow interchange it will be much harder to win them over to pt, even if it is faster.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,060 ✭✭✭Chris_5339762


    20 years to basically electrify and SLOW DOWN trains from Cobh. Marvelous.

    Now granted, you can see why, as they are adding extra stations, but its still a bit nuts really. Increased line speeds please.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,790 ✭✭✭AngryLips


    20 years to basically electrify and SLOW DOWN trains from Cobh. Marvelous.

    Now granted, you can see why, as they are adding extra stations, but its still a bit nuts really. Increased line speeds please.


    Would speed be a priority? This is a suburban service where frequency and reliability would be higher priority, you're not talking Dublin-Belfast here.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,379 ✭✭✭✭namloc1980


    Pete_Cavan wrote: »
    They should push ahead with Blarney station and Dunkettle P&R as individual projects, not as part of the large project which is going to take years to advance. They should be straightforward and have the existing passing trains stop at them. Maybe I am wrong in this assumption but I would have thought they'd be easy from signalling, etc pov as trains previously stopped in these locations.

    Dunkettle P&R really should be opening with the completion of the interchange works, once people start using the freeflow interchange it will be much harder to win them over to pt, even if it is faster.

    They should but they probably won't. This article from 2006 says the Dunkettle P&R would open in 2008. :pac: It's this sort of stuff that makes me very pessimistic about what will be delivered under CMATS. So many promises go undelivered.

    https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-20013741.html

    "The park-and-ride facility — which is set to become operational in conjunction with the reopening of the commuter rail line in 2008"


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,843 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    20 years to basically electrify and SLOW DOWN trains from Cobh. Marvelous.

    Now granted, you can see why, as they are adding extra stations, but its still a bit nuts really. Increased line speeds please.

    How exactly will trains from Cobh be slowed down? 3 additional stations between Cobh and Kent are proposed with electrification the journey time would be about the same but the frequency of service will be improved.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,843 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    Agreed, the time line is a pure humiliation. Commuter rail was electrified across Europe by the 1950s, this will put Cork about 90 years behind the continent in this regard. The plan it's self is also unambitous. No plans for new commuter lines in the next 20 years? Somehow, according to government policy, we're supposed to get near carbon neutrality by 2050 without a single new rail line in the whole country? how could that be?


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,274 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    cgcsb wrote: »
    Agreed, the time line is a pure humiliation. Commuter rail was electrified across Europe by the 1950s, this will put Cork about 90 years behind the continent in this regard. The plan it's self is also unambitous. No plans for new commuter lines in the next 20 years? Somehow, according to government policy, we're supposed to get near carbon neutrality by 2050 without a single new rail line in the whole country? how could that be?

    Electric Vehicles, given Irelands very rural and dispersed population, it will be the primary way to decarbonise our transport sector. Rail will play it's part of course, along with Electric/Hyrdrogen buses and coaches, but it isn't realistic to think that we could build rail to every corner of Ireland and replace cars, given our population dispersion.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,843 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    bk wrote: »
    Electric Vehicles, given Irelands very rural and dispersed population, it will be the primary way to decarbonise our transport sector. Rail will play it's part of course, along with Electric/Hyrdrogen buses and coaches, but it isn't realistic to think that we could build rail to every corner of Ireland and replace cars, given our population dispersion.

    Ireland 2040 sets out a strategy of urbanising the population over the next 20 years, something which is happening anyway although currently in an unplanned way. The proportion of people living in rural areas will continue to decline.

    Nobody is advocating for rail 'to every corner of Ireland'. But the exact opposite of that, no new rail is hardly conducive to a low carbon society/economy. In this context suburban rail in a metropolitan area is hardly 'every corner of Ireland'.

    Electrification of transport has a role to play but the vast bulk of heavy lifting in reducing emissions from transport is by reducing the need for transport and making that transport as sustainable as possible, i.e. having more people live closer to work and amenities. At the end of the day not every family will be able to afford an electric car and that wouldn't be desireable from a planning or environmental perspective anyway.


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,274 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    cgcsb wrote: »
    Ireland 2040 sets out a strategy of urbanising the population over the next 20 years, something which is happening anyway although currently in an unplanned way. The proportion of people living in rural areas will continue to decline.

    Nobody is advocating for rail 'to every corner of Ireland'. But the exact opposite of that, no new rail is hardly conducive to a low carbon society/economy. In this context suburban rail in a metropolitan area is hardly 'every corner of Ireland'.

    Electrification of transport has a role to play but the vast bulk of heavy lifting in reducing emissions from transport is by reducing the need for transport and making that transport as sustainable as possible, i.e. having more people live closer to work and amenities. At the end of the day not every family will be able to afford an electric car and that wouldn't be desireable from a planning or environmental perspective anyway.

    First of all EV's won't be any more expensive then petrol/diesel cars are today. In fact in the next 10 years, they are expected to become cheaper. If a family can afford a car today, they can afford an EV in future.

    For those who can't afford a car, they will continue to walk/cycle and take buses, trams and trains just like they do today, though hopefully all will be electric/hydorgen buses or trains.

    I agree that we will continue to see our cities grow, but realistically we will also see the population in rural Ireland continue to grow too.

    Working From Home has become big under Covid and will continue, National Broadband Scheme and just how unaffordable housing in our cities has become will unfortunately all force people out into dispersed one off rural homes.

    It sucks and is a complete failure of our planning process and political leadership. But unfortunately I don't expect it to radically change any time soon.

    Don't get me wrong, I mostly agree with you. But just that realistically the main focus on de-carbonising our transport will be EV's.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,843 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    bk wrote: »
    First of all EV's won't be any more expensive then petrol/diesel cars are today. In fact in the next 10 years, they are expected to become cheaper. If a family can afford a car today, they can afford an EV in future.

    For those who can't afford a car, they will continue to walk/cycle and take buses, trams and trains just like they do today, though hopefully all will be electric/hydorgen buses or trains.

    I agree that we will continue to see our cities grow, but realistically we will also see the population in rural Ireland continue to grow too.

    Working From Home has become big under Covid and will continue, National Broadband Scheme and just how unaffordable housing in our cities has become will unfortunately all force people out into dispersed one off rural homes.

    It sucks and is a complete failure of our planning process and political leadership. But unfortunately I don't expect it to radically change any time soon.

    Don't get me wrong, I mostly agree with you. But just that realistically the main focus on de-carbonising our transport will be EV's.

    I don't think it's realistic for every western world family to have at least one EV. given the scarcity of the elements needed to build the batteries required. Also owning a fossil fuel car is becoming increasingly unafordable, particularly for young people. The number of people aged 17 to 24 with a drivers license has been declining steadily. I could forsee communities sharing cars as an affordable method of rural mobility.

    Also rural Ireland is not growing it's shrinking and that's likely to continue, some councils are now very strict (although not enough of them) on rural house building, not to mention the shrinking employment opportunities in rural areas. Remote working is great and all but post pandemic, I can't see it being a permanent solution, maybe most will do a half and half.


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,274 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    cgcsb wrote: »
    I don't think it's realistic for every western world family to have at least one EV. given the scarcity of the elements needed to build the batteries required. Also owning a fossil fuel car is becoming increasingly unafordable, particularly for young people. The number of people aged 17 to 24 with a drivers license has been declining steadily. I could forsee communities sharing cars as an affordable method of rural mobility.

    First of all, the idea that EV's require scare resources is a pretty bull**** one largely pushed by the oil industry (ironically).

    Most of the elements that make up batteries are incredibly abundant. Lithium is the 25th most common element on Earth. Cobalt is troublesome due to terrible conditions related to mining it, but most battery companies are moving away from it. For instance BYD batteries contain no Cobalt.

    There are over 2 million cars in Ireland. That is almost 1 for every 2 people. That isn't going to radically change in future.

    I say all this as some one who doesn't own a car (out of choice, not because I can't afford it) and I'm living the dream you are talking about, live in an apartment, walk/cycle/bus to places and very happy doing so.

    But I'm not so naive to think most Irish people will give up their cars. Instead the focus needs to be on decarbonising them, while simultaneously making walking/cycling/public transport more attractive.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,379 ✭✭✭✭namloc1980


    In a Cork context if the focus will be on EVs, it will just leave us in the same position we are today. Swapping ICE vehicles for EVs means similar levels of traffic with the same number or even more cars on the roads. Sure we'll be "carbon neutral" but at what cost - same old same traffic on the roads. Kind of depressing really.

    The proposals for Cork suburban rail are utterly unambitious and the timelines are, frankly, embarrassing.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,340 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    bk wrote: »

    But I'm not so naive to think most Irish people will give up their cars. Instead the focus needs to be on decarbonising them, while simultaneously making walking/cycling/public transport more attractive.

    We also urgently need to incentivise people to leave their cars outside of the central urban areas. I know a lot of people who currently commute via the city centre because the N40 and Dunkettle are too congested. This must end, it's not a viable medium-term or long-term transport solution.


  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 14,520 Mod ✭✭✭✭marno21


    We also urgently need to incentivise people to leave their cars outside of the central urban areas. I know a lot of people who currently commute via the city centre because the N40 and Dunkettle are too congested. This must end, it's not a viable medium-term or long-term transport solution.

    Perhaps it’s time for the London approach.

    Turn both bores of the JLT into a 4 lane one direction route and build a 4 lane bridge for the other direction. Lane drops at Bloomfield and Mahon and down to 2 lanes for the Douglas flyover.

    (I joke but it’s also time to consider the North Ring Road for network redundancy. There’s far too much traffic, especially freight, for the city centre to be the main alternative route).


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,340 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    marno21 wrote: »
    Perhaps it’s time for the London approach.

    Turn both bores of the JLT into a 4 lane one direction route and build a 4 lane bridge for the other direction. Lane drops at Bloomfield and Mahon and down to 2 lanes for the Douglas flyover.

    (I joke but it’s also time to consider the North Ring Road for network redundancy. There’s far too much traffic, especially freight, for the city centre to be the main alternative route).

    Yeah there needs to be a NRR.
    Northern Distributor can wait for a nice while yet. But the N40 South is a lost cause. They need to forget about upgrading it and start thinking about how they're going to get short distance commuters off it.

    With regards suburban rail:
    A commute between Mahon/Blackrock/Douglas and Little Island/Glanmire/Carrigtohill is single-option transport system right now. It's cars only. There is no joined-up transport solution other than cars. If there was a tram to Mahon, connecting with Kent, a new Dunkettle P&R and an actual way for people to get to Carrigtohill train station that didn't involve jumping into a ditch it would make a dent. Good news though: for now we have prioritised....more cars on the N40. A few more sticking plasters should cure it!


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,379 ✭✭✭✭namloc1980


    Yeah there needs to be a NRR.
    Northern Distributor can wait for a nice while yet. But the N40 South is a lost cause. They need to forget about upgrading it and start thinking about how they're going to get short distance commuters off it.

    With regards suburban rail:
    A commute between Mahon/Blackrock/Douglas and Little Island/Glanmire/Carrigtohill is single-option transport system right now. It's cars only. There is no joined-up transport solution other than cars. If there was a tram to Mahon, connecting with Kent, a new Dunkettle P&R and an actual way for people to get to Carrigtohill train station that didn't involve jumping into a ditch it would make a dent. Good news though: for now we have prioritised....more cars on the N40. A few more sticking plasters should cure it!

    CMATS and BusConnects "should" allow for a connection from Carrigtwohill to Douglas via the proposed Dunkettle P&R and a Bus corridor from Dunkettle via the JLT to Mahon, Douglas. The pedestrian/cycle access to Carrigtwohill train station seriously needs to be sorted out but I believe that is planned for once the road through Castlelake is completed and the schools are up and running (still a few years away though).


  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 14,520 Mod ✭✭✭✭marno21


    Funding for electrification and new stations included in the Government’s National Recovery and Resilience Plan today to our surprise

    https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/munster/arid-40303445.html


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,843 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    Does this mean it'll happen sooner than 2040?


  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 14,520 Mod ✭✭✭✭marno21


    cgcsb wrote: »
    Does this mean it'll happen sooner than 2040?

    Should happen fairly soon if they are announcing it now.

    Not a whole lot of design involved here


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,326 ✭✭✭✭loyatemu


    does that definitely include electrification?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,379 ✭✭✭✭namloc1980


    Great news, the devil will be in the detail. The blurb on the gov.ie has more info but doesn't include electrification just that this will enable future electrification. Includes through platform in Kent, double tracking Midleton and resignaling:

    Future Electrification Through Targeted Investment in Cork commuter Rail, providing significant capacity increases on the Cork Area Commuter Rail network, including construction of a through platform at Kent Station, line doubling between Glounthaune and Midleton, and re-signalling, with a view to future electrification.

    Seems like a lot to be getting for €185m: 3 new stations, double tracking from Glounthanue to Midleton, resignaling and a new through platform at Kent.


  • Moderators, Education Moderators Posts: 26,403 Mod ✭✭✭✭Peregrine


    marno21 wrote: »
    Funding for electrification and new stations included in the Government’s National Recovery and Resilience Plan today to our surprise

    https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/munster/arid-40303445.html

    They did a Kylemore again. There won't be any new stations built now and electrification is still many years away.

    "The money will be spent in upgrading the lines on the north of Kent Station, allowing for the construction of long-mooted stations at Blackpool, Tivoli and Blarney."

    "This is big money that will enable commuter rail all the way from Mallow to Midleton and Cobh, laying the groundwork for new stops at Blarney, Blackpool and Tivoli."

    This looks like what the money is going towards but this is significantly different to what the Examiner says about upgrading lines north of Kent.

    "providing significant capacity increases on the Cork Area Commuter Rail network, including construction of a through platform at Kent Station, line doubling between Glounthaune and Midleton, and re-signalling, with a view to future electrification"
    cgcsb wrote: »
    Does this mean it'll happen sooner than 2040?

    Some elements were supposed to finish before that. Here's the timeline from CMATS. This is a funding commitment to the Kent station upgrade which was supposed to be completed in 2026. Probably still on track to the completed by 2026. Double tracking to Midleton was only supposed to be completed by 2040. If this is being brought forward then that's a big win. Perhaps the passing loops north of Kent that were to be built by 2031 is included in this as well.

    B9nyIWq.png
    loyatemu wrote: »
    does that definitely include electrification?
    Absolutely not!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,379 ✭✭✭✭namloc1980


    This is what it appears it actually includes:

    - construction of a through platform at Kent Station,
    - line doubling between Glounthaune and Midleton,
    - re-signalling,

    It doesn't appear to include electrification or any new stations. Examiner jumping the gun.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,176 ✭✭✭1huge1


    Could someone explain to me how Kent is not already a "through station".

    Or is this just the construction of a platform designated for through traffic, whereas at present they all terminate at Kent. Presumably due to intercity and commuter traffic going on the same line?


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,379 ✭✭✭✭namloc1980


    1huge1 wrote: »
    Could someone explain to me how Kent is not already a "through station".

    Or is this just the construction of a platform designated for through traffic, whereas at present they all terminate at Kent. Presumably due to intercity and commuter traffic going on the same line?

    Yeah I think it's to have a 3rd through platform to avoid issues with Intercity trains.

    This image from CMATS gives you an idea of where it'll be - on the outside of the main station where the commuter train in the second image is running on the left of the picture.

    1950890_6_articlelarge_LUAS1.jpg

    li2-NIpFBxtEPFT9fDDIN5obCNA0MnAJOoFNxZOBDgCwOK4RLHJQfzXAFs32zzLqbNO_1zNBJM1I7kum7DmgV0Q9QtUdjWMLQQqnxillYClZV1MvRyOtteVRnwi1


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,176 ✭✭✭1huge1


    As I thought, thanks namloc1980


  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 14,520 Mod ✭✭✭✭marno21


    Eamon Ryan woke from his afternoon nap to take a call from Matt Cooper where he informed us that this is EU funded and funding is only available for projects which can start immediately. Should be complete within 3 years.

    He talks at length about putting housing in the city along this line but unless he’s on about bungalows he’d better get familiar with the chronic viability issues


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,670 ✭✭✭IE 222


    Does the Dunkettle P&R miss the cut or is that part of the road project?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,216 ✭✭✭Pete_Cavan


    namloc1980 wrote: »
    Yeah I think it's to have a 3rd through platform to avoid issues with Intercity trains.

    This image from CMATS gives you an idea of where it'll be - on the outside of the main station where the commuter train in the second image is running on the left of the picture.

    1950890_6_articlelarge_LUAS1.jpg

    li2-NIpFBxtEPFT9fDDIN5obCNA0MnAJOoFNxZOBDgCwOK4RLHJQfzXAFs32zzLqbNO_1zNBJM1I7kum7DmgV0Q9QtUdjWMLQQqnxillYClZV1MvRyOtteVRnwi1

    So the plan is basically to build a platform out to meet the existing track on that side of thr station? Is one platform really going to be enough and it being on such a curve will be an issue?

    Wouldn't it be better to do it right and relay track to create multiple parallel straight platforms just east of the current platforms? Wouldn't even have to do it all now but put in the southern most platforms as the through platforms as part of this project and move the central ones at another time.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,562 ✭✭✭kub


    Am I correct in thinking that the original line between Glounthaune and Midleton was always double track and that when the line was reopened that some genius decided to make it a single track, after taking up those double tracks.

    Is that single track now in the center of where the double track used to be or by any chance did anyone use some foresight?


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  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 14,520 Mod ✭✭✭✭marno21


    kub wrote: »
    Am I correct in thinking that the original line between Glounthaune and Midleton was always double track and that when the line was reopened that some genius decided to make it a single track, after taking up those double tracks.

    Is that single track now in the center of where the double track used to be or by any chance did anyone use some foresight?

    The track is in the centre of the permanent way. Rather unfortunate.

    Important to note that this line opened in 2009 so 12 years later it’s obsolete, and in the meantime we’ve had a massive recession and a global pandemic and it’s still obsolete.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,699 ✭✭✭snotboogie


    namloc1980 wrote: »
    This is what it appears it actually includes:

    - construction of a through platform at Kent Station,
    - line doubling between Glounthaune and Midleton,
    - re-signalling,

    It doesn't appear to include electrification or any new stations. Examiner jumping the gun.

    I'm absolutely no expert on this but that doesn't seem like a lot for 185 million? How much is the entire suburban rail upgrade supposed to cost?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,562 ✭✭✭kub


    marno21 wrote: »
    The track is in the centre of the permanent way. Rather unfortunate.

    Important to note that this line opened in 2009 so 12 years later it’s obsolete, and in the meantime we’ve had a massive recession and a global pandemic and it’s still obsolete.


    Perhaps so, just to add, its the way things are done here ;).


    So what are the chances of that line having to be lifted and replaced with doubles? Or is there room to put another track alongside ?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,997 ✭✭✭Economics101


    You don't need protracted and expensive consultants for projects like Cork, which are by international standards very straightforward. Once you have the technical specifications worked out the project should be doable in 5 years. A critical decision will be on the electrical system to be used: 3kv DC like the DART or 25kv AC which is standard for long-distance lines. My view would be go for 25kv AC which would tie in with future Dublin-Cork electrification (which in present circumstances should not be regarded as utopian)

    We are really backward in this area. Portugal (the poorest country in Western Europe) began 25kv AC electrification of much of the Lisbon Area suburban lines in 1957. They then extended electrification north to Porto, which was reached in 1966, a distance of 330km or 200 miles. Shows you what you can do if you get your act together, even under a supposedly frugal conservative like Dr Salazar!


  • Posts: 15,362 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    You can't compare anything from that far back to current projects. The environmental considerations alone add a massive level of additional complexity to projects which were not there in the 1950's


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  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,274 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Also I wouldn't be so sure that we will actually end up with overhead power lines, battery and hydrogen train technology is advancing quickly and might prove to be a sufficient alternative. The Cork Commuter routes are definitely short enough for battery trains.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,670 ✭✭✭IE 222


    Massive hydrogen plant planned for Cork also.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 573 ✭✭✭rebs23


    marno21 wrote: »
    The track is in the centre of the permanent way. Rather unfortunate.

    Important to note that this line opened in 2009 so 12 years later it’s obsolete, and in the meantime we’ve had a massive recession and a global pandemic and it’s still obsolete.
    At the time of the re-opening of the Glounthaune to Midleton commuter line, many were saying it would never work etc, Now the route is very busy and popular and a significant population growth since 2009. Great that it's expanding the capacity. The new station at Blackpool is great for the Northside as well.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,843 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    There's no way a battery can store enough power to move a train at 200km/h or more between Hazelhatch and Mallow even in the distant future, that's electric jet plane talk. Hydrogen is a tech that will be useful to replace diesel on the lesser used lines, that's the approach Germany has taken. You may see it being used on Dublin to Westport in the future but it doesn't offer the breaking and accelleration efficiency that electric trains have and there's still bulky transport of fuel to consider and of course the energy inefficiency of using electricity to create hydrogen to power trains vs using just using electricity to directly power trains.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,843 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    You don't need protracted and expensive consultants for projects like Cork, which are by international standards very straightforward. Once you have the technical specifications worked out the project should be doable in 5 years. A critical decision will be on the electrical system to be used: 3kv DC like the DART or 25kv AC which is standard for long-distance lines. My view would be go for 25kv AC which would tie in with future Dublin-Cork electrification (which in present circumstances should not be regarded as utopian)

    We are really backward in this area. Portugal (the poorest country in Western Europe) began 25kv AC electrification of much of the Lisbon Area suburban lines in 1957. They then extended electrification north to Porto, which was reached in 1966, a distance of 330km or 200 miles. Shows you what you can do if you get your act together, even under a supposedly frugal conservative like Dr Salazar!

    We should have completed this work around the end of WW2 but here we are. And unlike Portugal in the 60s we've seen that residents can get infrastructure projects blocked. The regime in Portugal at the time wasn't asking anyone for their thoughts and feelings in 3 or 4 rounds of public consultation.

    We could upgrade the line quickly and cheaply but we'll have to make a meal out of it, hear all the objections have a tender process and build a half and half solution that pleases nobody. Then redevelop after a decade of economic growth.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71,109 ✭✭✭✭L1011


    Portugal of the 1960s also had a state-founded domestic train manufacturer, whereas we had basically only had some reassembly from knocked-down parts being done by a maintenance operator. This provided more impetus to build new units and generate demand for new units by electrification.

    If the remaining kit in use can be used as a baseline, Sorefame weren't great, as anyone who has been on the INCREDIBLY LOUD Lisbon Metro can attest to


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,997 ✭✭✭Economics101


    In reply to cgcsb and L1011: I know that this is getting a bit beyond the Cork Commuter area, but we need to do just a little strategic thinking.

    The reference I made to Portugal in the 50s and 60s was obviously not the whole story. They have extended electrification right up to 2021, line by line, and the system is now over 75% electrified. Spain is another interesting example, and in fact almost every mainland European country has largely electrified rail networks, often including fairly lightly-trafficked lines. The real scandal is that the UK and Ireland are total outliers when it comes to rail electrification.

    RE Portugal again, SOREFAME is no longer all that relevant and I think their main plant no longer functions. What is relevant is that CP have re-opened closed railway workshops and are re-conditioning used passenger stock (aged anything from 15 to 60 years). In Ireland we seem hooked on gold-plated solutions.

    I have my doubts about battery except in limited circumstances. Hydrogen is not yet really proven in service. Why is there such resistance to putting up the wires? Its old well tried technology and EMUs are much more economical to operate than the alternatives.


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,274 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    cgcsb wrote: »
    There's no way a battery can store enough power to move a train at 200km/h or more between Hazelhatch and Mallow even in the distant future, that's electric jet plane talk.

    If you are talking about 200km/h trains to Cork, you are already into fantasy land.
    I have my doubts about battery except in limited circumstances. Hydrogen is not yet really proven in service. Why is there such resistance to putting up the wires? Its old well tried technology and EMUs are much more economical to operate than the alternatives.

    It is very expensive to put up and there really isn't enough demand between Cork and Dublin to justify the cost.

    It might happen still, but we are currently in a disruptive period when other options might make that expense unnecessary.

    It kind of reminds me how we were so late to digitising our phone system that for a while we actually ended up with one of the most advanced digital phone networks in the world. But it also just came too early for the fiber and broadband revolution and we ended up with an expensive, unnecessary asset and way behind on the broadband revolution.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,379 ✭✭✭✭namloc1980


    It's a total farce though that just 12 years after (re)opening the Glounthaune to Midleton line that millions now have to be spent on it to double track it. Just 12 years later! Not surprising but quite embarrassing.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,997 ✭✭✭Economics101


    bk wrote: »



    It is very expensive to put up and there really isn't enough demand between Cork and Dublin to justify the cost.
    There are many electrified lines in Europe with less traffic than Dublin-Cork. Sure, the cost of the overhead and other infrastructure is not trivial, but often these projects include track and signalling renewal of which would not be a big issue here.

    As for the need to double Glounthane-Midleton, the existing infrastructure is adequate for a much greater level of service: at present its one 2-car train per hour to Midleton for most of the day. The line can easily accommodate a 30 minute frequency with 4-car trains, effectively a quadrupling of capacity.


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