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Covering Open slurry tank

  • 02-02-2021 04:09PM
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 182 ✭✭


    Hi All

    I have an open slurry tank , approx 18 feet wide and 80 feet long It has a spine wall in the middle. I know all tanks will have to be covered by 2030, but even in the short term am looking to get this covered to help boost storage. I currently don't have a need to have a shed over it as have adequate housing elsewhere on the farm. Are there any options to cover it without a roof?


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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,373 ✭✭✭✭Say my name


    Freejin wrote: »
    Hi All

    I have an open slurry tank , approx 18 feet wide and 80 feet long It has a spine wall in the middle. I know all tanks will have to be covered by 2030, but even in the short term am looking to get this covered to help boost storage. I currently don't have a need to have a shed over it as have adequate housing elsewhere on the farm. Are there any options to cover it without a roof?
    You can get solid concrete slats/slabs I presume?
    I'm saying that just because I put in a precast tank with a solid cover on it that tidyed up a yard.

    Be a shame though not to go with slats and have the roof housing option there for future.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 336 ✭✭JohnChadwick


    Would having slats and no roof mean it'd still fill with rainwater though?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,003 ✭✭✭timple23


    How are lads going to cover overground stores? Some sort of tarp?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,782 ✭✭✭Dakota Dan


    Would having slats and no roof mean it'd still fill with rainwater though?

    Put cladding on top of the slats.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,782 ✭✭✭Dakota Dan


    timple23 wrote: »
    How are lads going to cover overground stores? Some sort of tarp?

    I priced cladding for an open tank back in 2014, 40’x60’ tank, €15k and tff gd at was just the cladding I’d have to put up frame work at my own expense. You’d build a decent slatted tank for that including slats. Will existing open tanks have to be covered or is it just newly built tanks?


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 241 ✭✭Ford4life


    So open lagoons should be avoided so pretty much if you are putting in extra storage, how would you cover say a 60x60 tank? Would you just have to roof it?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 336 ✭✭JohnChadwick


    Dakota Dan wrote: »
    Put cladding on top of the slats.

    Like a roof then


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,730 ✭✭✭Jb1989


    Like a roof then

    Taraplin cover with sandbags around it over the slats when not required.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 889 ✭✭✭mengele


    What is the thinking behind making it law to have them covered? Surely a bit of water is no harm going into them once you have enough storage?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 790 ✭✭✭richie123


    mengele wrote: »
    What is the thinking behind making it law to have them covered? Surely a bit of water is no harm going into them once you have enough

    More time and diesel burned to agitate slurry when all tanks are covered.maddness I think.
    The emissions s saved covering tanks will be more than offset by emissions caused by the extra time and diesel burned to agitate slurry not to mind drawing water.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,881 ✭✭✭White Clover


    richie123 wrote: »
    mengele wrote: »
    What is the thinking behind making it law to have them covered? Surely a bit of water is no harm going into them once you have enough

    More time and diesel burned to agitate slurry when all tanks are covered.maddness I think.
    The emissions s saved covering tanks will be more than offset by emissions caused by the extra time and diesel burned to agitate slurry not to mind drawing water.

    Same thing with dribble bars and trailing shoes. Extra hp required to pull the tank equates to more diesel being burned to do the same job.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,163 ✭✭✭148multi


    mengele wrote: »
    What is the thinking behind making it law to have them covered? Surely a bit of water is no harm going into them once you have enough storage?

    Reducing soiled water, don't forget in an open tank you need storage for rain water plus freeboard.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 790 ✭✭✭richie123


    148multi wrote: »
    Reducing soiled water, don't forget in an open tank you need storage for rain water plus freeboard.

    Yes not so much a bad thing though.
    On larger dairy farms that have the space a lagoon sized to take rain water into account is a super investment.
    5 times less cost with minimal agitation and making better use of unbilical systems which are the fastest way to spread a lot of slurry.
    Which then absorbs into the ground better due to its watery content especially in dryer years.
    Covering tanks is not the answer.more storage is.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,008 ✭✭✭✭_Brian


    Wonder will there be grant aid available to cover these ?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,782 ✭✭✭Dakota Dan


    Like a roof then

    Without the expense of a shed, secondhand cladding would be cheaper.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,163 ✭✭✭148multi


    richie123 wrote: »
    Yes not so much a bad thing though.
    On larger dairy farms that have the space a lagoon sized to take rain water into account is a super investment.
    5 times less cost with minimal agitation and making better use of unbilical systems which are the fastest way to spread a lot of slurry.
    Which then absorbs into the ground better due to its watery content especially in dryer years.
    Covering tanks is not the answer.more storage is.

    Not for or against watery slurry, it definitely gets better absorbed by soil and crop quicker and better.
    There's a brilliant farmer beside me, uses watery slurry, but whenever he drops a plough you might see 5 gulls.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,357 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    TBH lagoons were another cheap option that have backfired. Along with uncovered cubicles they were the darlings of those advocating the NZ model in Ireland.

    Why cover lagoons and external tanks. Our rainfall is increasing and varies more every year. Lagoons are more of an issue than open or overground tanks as area at top is much larger. A lagoon storage can take as much rainwater as slurry depending on slope and depth. Rainfall also varies depending on area of the country from about 800mm to over two meters.

    When you factor this into account along with rising rainfall amounts there is enough reasons to look for external tanks and especially lagoons to be covered.

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,782 ✭✭✭Dakota Dan


    TBH lagoons were another cheap option that have backfired. Along with uncovered cubicles they were the darlings of those advocating the NZ model in Ireland.

    Why cover lagoons and external tanks. Our rainfall is increasing and varies more every year. Lagoons are more of an issue than open or overground tanks as area at top is much larger. A lagoon storage can take as much rainwater as slurry depending on slope and depth. Rainfall also varies depending on area of the country from about 800mm to over two meters.

    When you factor this into account along with rising rainfall amounts there is enough reasons to look for external tanks and especially lagoons to be covered.

    How would you go about covering a 1m gallon lagoon? There is some sort of floating cover but I doubt it would keep all rain water out if the level of slurry is below the top of the tank.





















    /


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,357 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    Dakota Dan wrote: »
    How would you go about covering a 1m gallon lagoon? There is some sort of floating cover but I doubt it would keep all rain water out if the level of slurry is below the top of the tank.

    /

    It shouldn't have been put in originally. But lads could not be told. No cheapest option was the answer. I remember 6+ years ago debating this and outside cubicles on this forum. I and others made the point that these would all have to be covered However lads were of the opinion that these were the way to go to cost per cow down and if you had to cover in 15+ years time you be in a better place financially to do it then. In reality the lad with that size lagoon will either have to go with a new covered concrete or overground steel tank.

    It was the same with woodchip pads but Greenfields advocated it and anybody saying different was wrong. WTF do you think Greenfields was closed down by Glanbia over a year ago. The chickens had come home to roost.

    The mantra was develop out of cashflow. Well lads will be developing out of cashflow for another few years because of that.

    It's exactly the same argument going on with the quality of calf now, with stocking on milking platforms. Read yesterday's FI with regard to SFP changes coming down the line. Lads do not want to hear about anything that will be a negative down the road

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 790 ✭✭✭richie123


    148multi wrote: »
    Not for or against watery slurry, it definitely gets better absorbed by soil and crop quicker and better.
    There's a brilliant farmer beside me, uses watery slurry, but whenever he drops a plough you might see 5 gulls.

    And you think that has nothing to do with a continuous tillage system or the 6 bags of fertiliser used year after year or pesticides sprayed maybe 4 or 5 runs year after year ??


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 790 ✭✭✭richie123


    It shouldn't have been put in originally. But lads could not be told. No cheapest option was the answer. I remember 6+ years ago debating this and outside cubicles on this forum. I and others made the point that these would all have to be covered However lads were of the opinion that these were the way to go to cost per cow down and if you had to cover in 15+ years time you be in a better place financially to do it then. In reality the lad with that size lagoon will either have to go with a new covered concrete or overground steel tank.

    It was the same with woodchip pads but Greenfields advocated it and anybody saying different was wrong. WTF do you think Greenfields was closed down by Glanbia over a year ago. The chickens had come home to roost.

    The mantra was develop out of cashflow. Well lads will be developing out of cashflow for another few years because of that.

    It's exactly the same argument going on with the quality of calf now, with stocking on milking platforms. Read yesterday's FI with regard to SFP changes coming down the line. Lads do not want to hear about anything that will be a negative down the road

    Will you explain your reasoning behind covering slurry stores ?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,357 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    richie123 wrote: »
    Will you explain your reasoning behind covering slurry stores ?

    It not my reasoning Richie. It the department's reasoning. Rainfall is too variable in Ireland. Most regulations are one fit all. First day there was no accessment done on sites regarding rainfall. This would be a minimum EIA now. Because of this and with increasing rainfall pollution risk is higher. Alot of dairy farmers are letting dairy washings and maybe covered yard washings into these tanks.

    Because if this there is too many variables. You only have to look around you in general dairy farmers are first out in spring getting slurry spreads and last out in Autumn emptying tanks especially those with uncovered tanks. Why do you think many invest in tankers because of so called contractor issues. By forcing dairy farmers with plenty of money from the white gold to do this you change an issue with many variables into one with fixed variable's.

    I am not really buying the diesel savings on agitation either. These large lagoons would take some agitating, many are impossible to empty completely so so also reduces capacity. You are also maybe carrying 20-30,% extra loads out to spread not to mind autum emptying of what is virtually dirty water

    Roofing and these and out door cubicles was always on the cards lads just ignored the signs

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,452 ✭✭✭Grueller


    Will collecting yards need to be covered so if they are slatted?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,357 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    Grueller wrote: »
    Will collecting yards need to be covered so if they are slatted?

    There was a move in the last eighteen months to class runoff collecting yards as slurry. I am not sure where this ended up. But I imagine that over times that you will not be able to spread during the closed period.

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,439 ✭✭✭GrasstoMilk


    It shouldn't have been put in originally. But lads could not be told. No cheapest option was the answer. I remember 6+ years ago debating this and outside cubicles on this forum. I and others made the point that these would all have to be covered However lads were of the opinion that these were the way to go to cost per cow down and if you had to cover in 15+ years time you be in a better place financially to do it then. In reality the lad with that size lagoon will either have to go with a new covered concrete or overground steel tank.

    It was the same with woodchip pads but Greenfields advocated it and anybody saying different was wrong. WTF do you think Greenfields was closed down by Glanbia over a year ago. The chickens had come home to roost.

    The mantra was develop out of cashflow. Well lads will be developing out of cashflow for another few years because of that.

    It's exactly the same argument going on with the quality of calf now, with stocking on milking platforms. Read yesterday's FI with regard to SFP changes coming down the line. Lads do not want to hear about anything that will be a negative down the road

    How do you eat an elephant bass?

    We're currently roofing our topless cubicles here, and I know plenty you are going too to
    Not many farms I know that could afford to build every single little thing they needed day one
    We've been doing our job over 3 years, if I was to try pay for it all the one year it still wouldn't be done

    So am I to stay with the poor set up I had costing me production and cow comfort?

    I was happy with the outdoor cubicles and we're really only roofing them for storage reasons

    I've no issues with on going cap ex, and I'm one of the many doing it, I can't see why you do abd why you've such a bee in your bonnet these days about dairy

    On greenfields, that project would never have gotten off the ground if they spent the 200k on the roof,
    It was a valuable project with lessons learned both sides

    Did you have your farm set up the way you have it now the first year you started?
    I'd doubt it


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,609 ✭✭✭Mooooo


    Parlour washings are determined by the level of DM in it. Generally if the same area is being used for buffer feeding etc it'll be put down as slurry regardless.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,357 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    How do you eat an elephant bass?

    We're currently roofing our topless cubicles here, and I know plenty you are going too to
    Not many farms I know that could afford to build every single little thing they needed day one
    We've been doing our job over 3 years, if I was to try pay for it all the one year it still wouldn't be done

    So am I to stay with the poor set up I had costing me production and cow comfort?

    I was happy with the outdoor cubicles and we're really only roofing them for storage reasons

    I've no issues with on going cap ex, and I'm one of the many doing it, I can't see why you do abd why you've such a bee in your bonnet these days about dairy

    On greenfields, that project would never have gotten off the ground if they spent the 200k on the roof,
    It was a valuable project with lessons learned both sides

    Did you have your farm set up the way you have it now the first year you started?
    I'd doubt it

    I agree to an extent with you GtM, however some lads model was based entirely on never developing the system any further.

    I do not have a vee in my bonnet about dairy but I see a lot of lads being lead down the path without any longer term look at regulation that is definitely coming down the line. For some what may seem viable now may be unviable in 15-20years time

    I worked in a technology area l my life and change of systems and processes was constant. The pace actually got faster as time went on change never stopped.

    Farming is facing that change and milk production more than any other sector. However many in the sector have there head in the sand . Maybe I am wrong maybe nothing will change however the indications are that change will be rapid and will cost a lot over the next 10years.

    It a pincer movement between carbon and environmental regulations as well as other issues that will add cost to the system. There is one thing we can be sure of that cost will not be reflected in milk prices

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,666 ✭✭✭✭Base price


    _Brian wrote: »
    Wonder will there be grant aid available to cover these ?
    I would think so considering they were originally required to have planning permission in order to gain grant approval which at the time never mentioned covering. Put it this, our 350k gallon lagoon ain't going to be covered unless we receive a grant to do so.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,609 ✭✭✭Mooooo


    Once something becomes a legal requirement I don't think grants can be given. For example grants for LESS are no longer applicable to those in derogation as it is a requirement to now use LESS if in dero


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 790 ✭✭✭richie123


    It not my reasoning Richie. It the department's reasoning. Rainfall is too variable in Ireland. Most regulations are one fit all. First day there was no accessment done on sites regarding rainfall. This would be a minimum EIA now. Because of this and with increasing rainfall pollution risk is higher. Alot of dairy farmers are letting dairy washings and maybe covered yard washings into these tanks.

    Because if this there is too many variables. You only have to look around you in general dairy farmers are first out in spring getting slurry spreads and last out in Autumn emptying tanks especially those with uncovered tanks. Why do you think many invest in tankers because of so called contractor issues. By forcing dairy farmers with plenty of money from the white gold to do this you change an issue with many variables into one with fixed variable's.

    I am not really buying the diesel savings on agitation either. These large lagoons would take some agitating, many are impossible to empty completely so so also reduces capacity. You are also maybe carrying 20-30,% extra loads out to spread not to mind autum emptying of what is virtually dirty water

    Roofing and these and out door cubicles was always on the cards lads just ignored the signs

    In fairness l can't disagree with u there on those points.


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