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Smart Alarm

  • 21-02-2019 8:00am
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,115 ✭✭✭


    Hi all.
    I want to put some sort of alarm into my home but don't want to spend €40 a month on monitoring when I could do it myself.
    What's out there that people recommend?


Comments

  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,275 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    It depends on what you want and need.

    First of all let me say that currently this is a very conservative market, it moves slowly and it is currently a transition point IMO where there is really no perfect system. Just different systems with pros and cons.

    First you have your more traditional, professionally installed systems. They typically have very good security features, but lag in terms of smart technology and are a bit out of date now.
    - HKC, leading system in Ireland, very reliable, app/self monitoring costs €70 per year
    - Siemens Vanderbilt and GSD are two other traditional systems which have free apps and free self monitoring.

    These don't have much else in terms of Smart technology or integration.

    Then you have some new, DIY Smart Sytems:
    - Yale Smart Home and Yale Sync systems. I've this myself. Pretty cheap system, install yourself, free app and self monitoring. Downsides are it is wireless only, no shock sensors, contacts only and single path only comms, no GSM backup channel. Upside can integrate with Hue smart lights.
    - Honeywell Evohome Smart Alarm, a similar system to the above, but uses GSM, rather then broadband. €20 to keep the SIM card going per year after the free first two years.

    Also there are interesting systems from Smanos and Somnify.

    There are a whole bunch of really interesting Smart Alarms in the US market, Nest, Ring, Smartthings ADT, etc. But non have come to Europe yet. Some probably will in the next year or so.


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    bk wrote: »
    It depends on what you want and need.

    First of all let me say that currently this is a very conservative market, it moves slowly and it is currently a transition point IMO where there is really no perfect system. Just different systems with pros and cons.

    Exactly.
    First you have your more traditional, professionally installed systems. They typically have very good security features, but lag in terms of smart technology and are a bit out of date now.
    - HKC, leading system in Ireland, very reliable, app/self monitoring costs €70 per year

    €5 per month, so €60 per annum. I agree that they are a bit out of date. However they do have wired and wireless sensors in addition to motion detectors with built in cameras. These units send phots to the app in the event of bing triggered. The same app can also integrate with CCTV cameras.
    - Siemens Vanderbilt and GSD are two other traditional systems which have free apps and free self monitoring.

    A good system but very few installers = less competition = higher price.
    These don't have much else in terms of Smart technology or integration.

    Agreed. You can drive a few outputs, that’s about it.
    Then you have some new, DIY Smart Sytems:
    - Yale Smart Home and Yale Sync systems. I've this myself. Pretty cheap system, install yourself, free app and self monitoring. Downsides are it is wireless only, no shock sensors, contacts only and single path only comms, no GSM backup channel. Upside can integrate with Hue smart lights.

    No shock sensors is a big disappointment IMHO but I don’t see why could couldn’t add a 3rd party GSM device.


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,275 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    2011 wrote: »
    No shock sensors is a big disappointment IMHO but I don’t see why could couldn’t add a 3rd party GSM device.

    The Yale is a small, integrated, hand sized box. It wouldn't have the support to add 3rd party devices like the more traditional panels do.

    I have seen routers that had 3G support built in as backup if the broadband went down, one of those on a UPS could do the trick. I'd assume you could also build something with a RaspberryPi to monitor the alarm and signal over GSM, but would be beyond most consumers abilities.

    For me, it would be a nice to have but not a real issue.
    - Live in an apartment, so you'd need to cut the broadband to 100 apartments, so quiet unlikely.
    - I've two devices with 5 minutes polling that would notify me of the Broadband being down.
    - I get on very well with my neighbours, we all keep an eye out.

    So it wasn't a big deal for me.

    As for the shock sensors, yes, I notice that non of the new US smart systems has them. They really seem to be only a feature of alarm systems in the UK/Ireland.

    In the US, they seem to rely more on external PIR's in the garden, curtain PIR's, point to point sensors and audible glass break sensors.

    BTW the Somfy system does have shock sensors and one of the Smanos systems has very interesting support for more unusual sensors like point to point ones, curtain PIRs and external PIRs


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 463 ✭✭garion


    I've ordered an Abode Smart Alarm (https://goabode.com/) via a friend in the US. I'll hopefully have it installed within a month so will keep you all posted.

    It looks great with a huge variety of sensors etc. and despite not selling it in Europe, I've read reviews on reddit from folks using it outside of the US without any issues.


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    bk wrote: »
    The Yale is a small, integrated, hand sized box. It wouldn't have the support to add 3rd party devices like the more traditional panels do.

    I suspect that these alarms can work with a 3rd party GSM module.
    All it needs is a "trigger wire" that becomes live when the alarm activates. This is enough to get the GSM module to send a text to multiple phones.
    For me, it would be a nice to have but not a real issue.
    - Live in an apartment, so you'd need to cut the broadband to 100 apartments, so quiet unlikely.
    - I've two devices with 5 minutes polling that would notify me of the Broadband being down.
    - I get on very well with my neighbours, we all keep an eye out.

    I wasn't referring specifically to you and your set up. My statement was directed more to the OP.
    In the US, they seem to rely more on external PIR's in the garden, curtain PIR's, point to point sensors and audible glass break sensors.

    In Ireland we tend to take the view that it is a bit late for the alarm to activate a this point as the intruder has already gained entry. The preference is to have an alarm that activates before the intruder has breached the perimeter. We are covering old ground here so I will leave it at that....
    BTW the Somfy system does have shock sensors and one of the Smanos systems has very interesting support for more unusual sensors like point to point ones, curtain PIRs and external PIRs

    That's good.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,085 ✭✭✭OU812


    Be sure to tell your insurance company you've no alarm & take the discount hit. They won't pay out on a non professional installed alarm


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    OU812 wrote: »
    Be sure to tell your insurance company you've no alarm & take the discount hit. They won't pay out on a non professional installed alarm

    Nope, this is a common misconception.
    In fact it depends entirely on your policy. My policy for example will provide me with the discount despite the fact that I told them in writing that I installed my own alarm.

    However I always recommend that people do not avail of alarm discounts as in general there are conditions in the fine print such as if the alarm was not armed during a break in the insurance company do not have to pay out (and yes they can check). It would be most unfortunate to have your house ransacked only to find out that the insurance will not cover it due to a technicality.

    Edit: My home is insured with Zurich by the way.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,620 ✭✭✭Roen


    garion wrote: »
    I've ordered an Abode Smart Alarm (https://goabode.com/) via a friend in the US. I'll hopefully have it installed within a month so will keep you all posted.

    It looks great with a huge variety of sensors etc. and despite not selling it in Europe, I've read reviews on reddit from folks using it outside of the US without any issues.

    I have a lot of ZWave gadgets in my house already, don't the US ZWave and the European Zwave items operate at a different frequency? Are you in a similar position or are you starting from scratch?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,557 ✭✭✭wexfordman2


    The comfort alarm from cytech, fully functional smart alarm system with interfaces to multiple ha systems, and now also has a dedicated node red module, so integration into pretty.much anything

    Not cheap, but ultra stable, and very very reliable.

    An owner/user for nearly twenty years the system has continually evolved and is ahead if the game imho.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,115 ✭✭✭chrismon


    Thanks for the info.

    I think I'm going to have a basic HKC alarm installed. I'm a qualified sparky but have no cert for installing alarms, painful having to splash out on getting it installed, can't even buy them in the wholesaler anymore.

    I'd be tempted to build something myself with a raspberry pi or similar and use my cctv for monitoring.
    But they do crash from time to time so might be reliable enough.


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  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    chrismon wrote: »
    Thanks for the info.

    I think I'm going to have a basic HKC alarm installed. I'm a qualified sparky but have no cert for installing alarms
    Not required for installling an alarm inuour own home. Installing in other people’s homes is a different story.
    can't even buy them in the wholesaler anymore.

    Yes you can.


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    chrismon wrote: »
    can't even buy them in the wholesaler anymore.

    Here is where I purchased HKC products at a good price. I think some vested interests try to spread the myth that the general public can not buy alarm products.


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,275 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Roen wrote: »
    I have a lot of ZWave gadgets in my house already, don't the US ZWave and the European Zwave items operate at a different frequency? Are you in a similar position or are you starting from scratch?

    Yes, Z-wave uses different frequencies in the US and those frequencies aren't legal to use in the EU.
    garion wrote:
    It looks great with a huge variety of sensors etc. and despite not selling it in Europe, I've read reviews on reddit from folks using it outside of the US without any issues.

    It is a great looking system and I'm sure it works. But it is illegal to use Z-wave devices from the US here.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,557 ✭✭✭wexfordman2


    bk wrote: »
    Yes, Z-wave uses different frequencies in the US and those frequencies aren't legal to use in the EU.



    It is a great looking system and I'm sure it works. But it is illegal to use Z-wave devices from the US here.

    Illegal and using the 900 spectrum allocated for low band 3g/2g for mobile operators in Ireland.

    My advice, steer well clear.of using them.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,115 ✭✭✭chrismon


    2011 wrote: »
    Here is where I purchased HKC products at a good price. I think some vested interests try to spread the myth that the general public can not buy alarm products.

    Ok good stuff!
    I tried buying through CT Electric where I have an account and they don't supply anymore!
    Thanks for the info!
    Might just install my own so!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,620 ✭✭✭Roen


    Illegal and using the 900 spectrum allocated for low band 3g/2g for mobile operators in Ireland.

    My advice, steer well clear.of using them.

    So effectively Abode in Europe is a non runner. Or is the core of their product non zwave and only the expanded functionality is zwave?
    A bit confused on it at the mo.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 463 ✭✭garion


    Illegal and using the 900 spectrum allocated for low band 3g/2g for mobile operators in Ireland.

    My advice, steer well clear.of using them.

    Hmmm, I want aware of this. Any idea what the penalty would be if caught?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,557 ✭✭✭wexfordman2


    garion wrote: »
    Hmmm, I want aware of this. Any idea what the penalty would be if caught?

    The potential penalty, I dont know, but assume they could be quite significant.

    Practically, I can tell you, having been involved as part of my work, in identifying external interference on mobile networks, and pin pointing the location, I can tell you that normally, a knock on the door or query about the equipment has been enough to get it shut down
    Normally, once the source was identified, we would also inform comreg as standard, but the generally innocent user was typically unaware of the impact.

    There was an occasion where the retailer was repeatedly warned by comreg and eventually.prosecuted I beleive.

    Small low power devices can significantly impact mobile networks, I have seen wireless camera systems knock out local cells, and cause literally thousands of dropped calls per day. The financial cost of this to an operator, never mind the reputational impact is not insignificant.


    Z wave, low power, intermittent would probably not have such a large impact, I would be more concerned about the potential impact of the local network on you than vice versa.

    Again, my advice, stay well clear


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,275 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Roen wrote: »
    So effectively Abode in Europe is a non runner. Or is the core of their product non zwave and only the expanded functionality is zwave?
    A bit confused on it at the mo.

    Their hub seems to use three protocols:
    AdobeRF - 433MHz
    Zwave Plus - 915MHz
    Zigbee - 2.4GHz

    It would seem that their sensors are a mis-mash of 433MHZ and Zwave Plus ones.

    433MHZ is legally fine to use here, though it is a very "noisy" frequency. Early alarm systems use to use it here, but it wasn't very reliable and most have moved to 868MHz here. The fact Adobe use this frequency, while legal, is poor IMO.

    Zigbee is fine, it is the same as Wifi.

    Z-Wave operating at 915MHz is definitely not ok here.

    The issue you'd have, is even if you only bought sensors that use 433MHz, the hub itself will still be transmitting Z-Wave at 915MHz, so not good.

    Adobe will need to officially launch a new hub and sensors here to support Europe. Unfortunately I wouldn't buy one otherwise.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,620 ✭✭✭Roen


    Cool, had it in the back of my mind that Euro zwave didn't play nice with it's transatlantic cousins.
    Cheers for detailed reply.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 265 ✭✭scorn


    chrismon wrote: »
    I think I'm going to have a basic HKC alarm installed.

    If you get that installed then take a look at Konnected which can hook into your home alarm. In their words:

    "Connect your home's wired alarm system to SmartThings or Home Assistant and make it smart."

    You obviously need one of those hubs set up (actually it's compatible with a few now) but by the sounds of things you could already be there. I've been interested in them for a while - especially more so now as I believe that you don't have to replace the alarm panel any more as they have a board that can run in parallel to the existing alarm board.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 463 ✭✭garion


    bk wrote: »
    Their hub seems to use three protocols:
    AdobeRF - 433MHz
    Zwave Plus - 915MHz
    Zigbee - 2.4GHz

    It would seem that their sensors are a mis-mash of 433MHZ and Zwave Plus ones.

    433MHZ is legally fine to use here, though it is a very "noisy" frequency. Early alarm systems use to use it here, but it wasn't very reliable and most have moved to 868MHz here. The fact Adobe use this frequency, while legal, is poor IMO.

    Zigbee is fine, it is the same as Wifi.

    Z-Wave operating at 915MHz is definitely not ok here.

    The issue you'd have, is even if you only bought sensors that use 433MHz, the hub itself will still be transmitting Z-Wave at 915MHz, so not good.

    Adobe will need to officially launch a new hub and sensors here to support Europe. Unfortunately I wouldn't buy one otherwise.

    Thanks WexfordMan & bk. I wish I'd asked the question here a few days ago!

    I contacted them on chat earlier & they confirmed the product isn't suitable for Europe. They did say they are exploring a European version but no commitment on release dates so I'll be returning my purchase. :mad:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,115 ✭✭✭chrismon


    2011 wrote: »
    Here is where I purchased HKC products at a good price. I think some vested interests try to spread the myth that the general public can not buy alarm products.

    Rang Mercury.
    They only supply to registered fitters now.


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    chrismon wrote: »
    Rang Mercury.
    They only supply to registered fitters now.

    Extraordinary. It is odd for a business to turn away cash in this day and age.

    I bought lots of HKC gear from Mercury.
    I still have the receipt.

    Never mind you can simply pick a wholesaler that will be willing to take your money from this list of HKC distributors:

    https://www.hkcsecurity.com/ie/find-distributors/#.WIiJLYXXIqU

    I also purchased HKC kit from NEW in Bray and Eurosales in Sandyford.


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,275 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    You could probably buy from the UK too. Might actually be cheaper, but higher delivery fees. Might need to use ParcelWizard

    UK Suppliers here:
    https://www.hkcsecurity.com/uk/find-distributors/


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,115 ✭✭✭chrismon


    bk wrote: »
    You could probably buy from the UK too. Might actually be cheaper, but higher delivery fees. Might need to use ParcelWizard

    UK Suppliers here:
    https://www.hkcsecurity.com/uk/find-distributors/
    Good thinking!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,557 ✭✭✭wexfordman2


    chrismon wrote: »
    Rang Mercury.
    They only supply to registered fitters now.

    I've seen Yale alarms for sale in b and q mahon point.

    No idea what they are like, and how you could integrate them though.


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    No idea what they are like, and how you could integrate them though.

    I'm not a fan for a number of reasons such as they do not meet the EN50131 (this standard sets the bar very low).
    Also they are not compatible with inertia shock sensors which for me is a deal breaker.

    I know that BK likes Yale alarms and I accept his point that inertia shock sensors are of little advantage for those that live in an apartment that is above ground floor level.


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,275 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    2011 wrote: »
    I'm not a fan for a number of reasons such as they do not meet the EN50131 (this standard sets the bar very low).

    An alarm needs to be professionally installed to be EN50131 certified. As the Yale ones are for DIY focused systems, it is the only reason they aren't EN50131 certified from what I can see.

    Their isn't anything else about them that wouldn't allow them to be EN50131 AFAIK. They meet all the other requirements that I can tell. Battery backup, SAAB, comms channel, etc.

    Having looked at the EN50131 standard, it is now quiet out of date (more then 10 years, lots has changed in electronics and security since then) and has some terrible inadequacies and obvious security holes IMO.
    2011 wrote: »
    Also they are not compatible with inertia shock sensors which for me is a deal breaker.

    I know that BK likes Yale alarms and I accept his point that inertia shock sensors are of little advantage for those that live in an apartment that is above ground floor level.

    Actually I'm ground floor, but doesn't bother me :D
    No idea what they are like, and how you could integrate them though.

    You can get unofficial arm/disarm and alarm activated alerts in SmartThings and thus out to Google Assistant, IFTTT, etc. integration.

    Very cool, is that it has official integration with Philips Hue. If the alarm goes off, all your lights flash red, turning your whole home into one big SAAB. Honestly I can't see many thieves sticking around when light up like that.

    The longer I've had this system, the more impressed I've gotten with it. It has been proven quiet reliable. It definitely isn't prefect and definitely isn't my ideal system. But I'm quiet happy with it for now.


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  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    @BK, as stated EN50131 sets the bar very low. Yale alarms can not comply with this regardless who installs it because these systems don’t meet all of the requirements. Alarms that meet this standard state it very clearly on their documentation. This is just one reason why no professionals installers use them.

    See link:
    https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/alarm-systems-alarmingly-insecure-oh-the-irony/

    Suggest that those that require an alarm that is compliant with EN50131 should "contact Yale Security point (0800 9700 247) for a suitable installed system".
    I would be interested to know what this is. Somehow I suspect that whatever is offered is very different to their DIY offering. In terms of a solid system with good home automation integration I think that wexfordman2 has the best solution.

    I agree with you that from a home automation perspective they have some advantages. However this is not as important as security to most people. HKC are not where they should be in terms of automation. I am not one of those people that think that HKC is the be all and end all.

    However if you are happy with it, good for you :)


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,275 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    @BK, as stated EN50131 sets the bar very low. Yale alarms can not comply with this regardless who installs it because these systems don’t meet all of the requirements. Alarms that meet this standard state it very clearly on their documentation. This is just one reason why no professionals installers use them.

    Exactly, you've answered your own question. Installers can only install EN50131 certified systems. Yale wants to push installers to their more expensive systems, so easy, just don't get their DIY systems certified and they then force installers to use their more expensive "professional" systems.

    All easy nice market segmentation for Yale.

    Another example of this is Honeywell's Evohome Alarm systems. They aren't EN50131 either, yet the exact same system, but branded as Phonewatch is EN50131 certified.

    All just market segmentation.


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    bk wrote: »
    Exactly, you've answered your own question.

    But I didn't have a question :confused::)

    My central point is the alarm that you are a fan of can not be installed to EN50131 by anyone (including installers). This is in sharp contrast to professional systems such as HKC, Siemens, Cytech (as used by wexfordman2) which can be certified as the manufacturer has met some basic requirements.

    I accept fully that an EN50131 certificate can only be issued by a registered installer, but the fact that this particular Yale system can not be certified under any circumstances speaks volumes to me.
    Does this make it useless? In my opinion, no.
    Is it superior to HKC in terms of home automation? In my opinion, absolutely.

    Installers can only install EN50131 certified systems.

    As far as I know:
    Installers can only certify some systems to EN50131.
    They can install any system that has a CE mark.
    All just market segmentation

    I agree 100%.
    I would just like to be in the professional kit segment, not the DIY kit segment even though when the install is DIY :)


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,275 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    My point is the EN50131 spec is horribly out of date and full of terrible security holes.

    It was first published in 2006, 13 years ago!

    To give you an idea how old, the iPhone hadn't even been launched yet, not for another year and a half! The electronics and IT markets have changed radically since then, as have potential attacks which this spec simply don't account for.

    It is quiet possible for an EN50131 certified system to be far less secure then a modern non certified DIY system.

    As an example, per the EN50131 spec a system could have the following specs and still be EN50131 certified:
    433MHz wireless devices, one way RF, no encryption, no protection against replay attacks and no jamming detection.

    I'd assume you'd agree that a system like that is terribly insecure, yet EN50131 certified systems like that exist and the spec allows for it!

    Meanwhile, my Yale, non certified DIY system supports:
    868MHz wireless devices, two ray RF, rolling code, encryption and jamming detection.

    My non certified system would be FAR more secure then a EN50131 certified system with specs like above.

    This is why it is dangerous to blindly follow and recommend such an out of date and insecure standard.

    I suspect companies building modern smart alarm systems aren't bothering to get them EN50131 certified, simply because it costs a lost of money to do so (in terms of certification and cert lab testing) and that extra cost simply isn't needed if you are only planning to target the consumer DIY market with it.

    Behind the scenes, I think the alarm system companies know that the independent alarm installer market is dying. The future unfortunately is either phonewatch type installs or consumer DIY systems.

    Wireless systems, along with smart phone type tech, have become so easy to install, their really isn't much need for installers unfortunately. In the past alarms required lots of wiring, electrical work, panel programming etc. But with modern tech it is just plug the box in and stick up some sensors. Most people can handle that themselves and that is where the market is going.

    Of course, in the end, go with whatever you prefer. I'm not suggesting otherwise, just be very careful about slavishly following outdated standards.


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    bk wrote: »
    My point is the EN50131 spec is horribly out of date and full of terrible security holes.

    As already stated the bar is set very low any semi serious alarm system deigned for the EU is certified to this standard.

    Saying how easy a standard is to meet is not a valid argument for not meeting it when insurance companies, the Gardaí, professional installers, the NSAI and manufacturers (including Yale), all refer to EN50131 and / or comply with it. Until there is a replacement it is all we have.
    My non certified system would be FAR more secure then a EN50131 certified system with specs like above.

    Just a tad misleading.
    Your system may be more secure than some EN50131 certified systems, but it would be nothing like as secure the vast majority.
    I suspect companies building modern smart alarm systems aren't bothering to get them EN50131 certified, simply because it costs a lost of money to do so (in terms of certification and cert lab testing)

    For the EU? Have you any link to support this?
    I assume that you know that Yale offer EN50131 certified systems?
    It is only the lower end systems that are not certified to this.
    and that extra cost simply isn't needed if you are only planning to target the consumer DIY market with it.

    A drop in the ocean, the DIY market is enormous as you allude to later in your post.
    Wireless systems, along with smart phone type tech, have become so easy to install, their really isn't much need for installers unfortunately.

    Not really relevant, as such should not influence what system is selected.
    just be very careful about slavishly following outdated standards.

    I am not "slavishly following outdated standards", if I would got my own alarm certified to this standard. Instead I installed it myself and choose quality components.

    For a minimal price difference there is a choice between a DIY Yale system and a professional system designed for the commercial market (expandable to 270 wired/wireless zones and 230 outputs), I think it is a no brainer.

    Which do you think an insurance company would accept for a commercial premises? ....and why?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 692 ✭✭✭jmBuildExt


    Good discussion...
    Out of interest, where can one get a copy of EN50131 specification? Googled around, its only throwing out guidelines and whatnot.


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  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,275 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    jmBuildExt wrote: »
    Good discussion...
    Out of interest, where can one get a copy of EN50131 specification? Googled around, its only throwing out guidelines and whatnot.

    It is available online, but seems to require a payment of more then €200 to download and view it!

    I've found copies with a little googling, but I won't link them here as I'm not certain they aren't copyrighted.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 692 ✭✭✭jmBuildExt


    Just found them on NSAI - yeah 200 by the time you get the referenced specs aswell...
    Didnt realise they charged for them!!
    Surely it makes more sense to have them available... I'm used to specs e.g. BT spec being readily available at bluetooth.org
    Seems a bit of a racket. :)
    Just interested to see how my DIY alarm stands up.


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,275 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    2011 wrote: »
    As already stated the bar is set very low any semi serious alarm system deigned for the EU is certified to this standard.

    Saying how easy a standard is to meet is not a valid argument for not meeting it when insurance companies, the Gardaí, professional installers, the NSAI and manufacturers (including Yale), all refer to EN50131 and / or comply with it. Until there is a replacement it is all we have.

    I believe many of the insurance companies have dropped the EN requirement, mine certainly has. Seems to me that they are facing up to the reality of a changing market.
    2011 wrote: »
    Just a tad misleading.
    Your system may be more secure than some EN50131 certified systems, but it would be nothing like as secure the vast majority.

    Not misleading at all, very much accurate. So you admit that EN50131 is not a guarantee of quality of a system and that a non certified system can be better. Great.

    I'm not saying my system is perfect, it is far from it. But then neither is your much vaunted HKC system.

    Laughably I've a HKC system too (older, 812), goes unused now replaced by the Yale.
    2011 wrote: »
    For the EU? Have you any link to support this?
    I assume that you know that Yale offer EN50131 certified systems?
    It is only the lower end systems that are not certified to this.

    I do, they have to get each individual system certified. That is a cost per system and it really isn't cheap. Certification is always expensive.

    Again, if you aren't targeting the professional install market with a particular product, then why would you bother with the cost of certification?

    It simply makes no sense.

    BTW They did actually certify the older models of the system I have. It uses the exact same sensors and devices, panel even much the same, just uses GSM rather then IP. They just seem to have stopped bothering with certifying newer systems.
    2011 wrote: »
    A drop in the ocean, the DIY market is enormous as you allude to later in your post.

    Still money they don't need to spend for the DIY market, so why bother?

    Also certification can delay the release of a product and can limit some of the modern functionality.

    For instance, per the EN spec, I don't think you can use Touch ID or Face ID for the app that controls the alarm system! Instead the spec seems to require a 4 digit PIN or password for the "remote computer".

    It makes sense, because I'm sure the authors of the spec in 2006 never envisioned TouchID/FaceID. But it is pretty mad that in the year 2019, your app has to yes a crappy 4 digit pin (with just 9999 combinations!) every time you use that app, versus TocuhID/FaceID which are vastly more secure then 4 digit PIN's and would be like science fiction back in 2006.

    But now you are in a sticky place. If you want to get the EN spec, you can't do TouchID/FaceID, but the market wants that, so what do you do?

    For consumer oriented systems, it is simple, you don't bother with the EN spec.

    I suspect this is the mean reason Yale haven't got it EN specced. Their app doesn't require the 4 digit pin to arm/disarm, instead it uses the much more reliable and faster faceID/touchID.

    Also they have also just launched the Apple Watch app two weeks ago. Very cool, allows you to arm/disarm the alarm from your watch. Again doesn't require the 4 digit pin to do this, instead relying on Apples much better security. Also Alexa voice control support.

    But again this wouldn't be allowed per the EN spec!
    2011 wrote: »
    Not really relevant, as such should not influence what system is selected.

    It is relevant if you are targeting the massive consumer market and they expect modern features like touchID, Apple Watch, IFTTT and voice control, which the EN spec don't allow for.

    In the end consumers won't care less about your obscure EN spec, they only care about the features they want. And if Yale don't deliver those features, then another company like Nest will.
    2011 wrote: »
    For a minimal price difference there is a choice between a DIY Yale system and a professional system designed for the commercial market (expandable to 270 wired/wireless zones and 230 outputs), I think it is a no brainer.

    Well that system costs twice as expensive as mine, wholesale, DIY.

    And you know perfectly well that it requires electrical work that is beyond most (but not) all consumers. You have electrical experience, so it is a good DIY option for you, but not for most people. It is also difficult to program for inexperienced people.

    Most people would likely require a pro install and that would drive the cost up to around €1000 and roughly 5 times the cost of mine.

    I really don't believe a HKC system offers twice as much value as mine, never mind 5 times the value!

    Their is DIY and their is the consumer market. They are actually a bit different. What you are doing is taking a professional system, that requires a lot of expertise and figuring it out for yourself. Cool, well done. But the likes of Yale, Honeywell, Nest, etc. systems are true consumer systems. They take little experience and expertise. Pull out of box, plug in and turn on. Different markets.

    Also strictly speaking, HKC don't allow their distributors to sell their systems to non trade. Now, yes, it is possible to find distributors who might agree to sell you one if you ask nicely. But it certainly isn't as easy to get your hands on anymore.

    I mean, I already have a HKC system. It is nice, has pros and cons over the Yale, but having also gotten a Yale system, I'm pretty happy with it. I've found the quality and reliability to be much the same as the HKC, but with much better smart features.

    Of course HKC has now been bought by Yales parent company. So it will be interesting to see how they merge the two. If they take the best bits of both the Yale and HKC system, you would have my perfect system.

    For anyone else reading this. I don't think the Yale system is perfect, far from it. I don't think their is yet any "perfect" system in the market and I'm not sure their ever will be. All systems have pros and cons. Weigh them up and choose the one that best suits you at the moment.

    I'm sure HKC system is the best system at the moment for 2011 given his requirements. And the Yale is doing me very well so far, at least until something better comes along :)


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,275 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    jmBuildExt wrote: »
    Just found them on NSAI - yeah 200 by the time you get the referenced specs aswell...
    Didnt realise they charged for them!!
    Surely it makes more sense to have them available... I'm used to specs e.g. BT spec being readily available at bluetooth.org
    Seems a bit of a racket. :)
    Just interested to see how my DIY alarm stands up.

    Yep, I feel the same, but it isn't that unusual for many industry standards :(

    I looked myself and nothing jumped out at me that wouldn't allow my Yale system to fall under Grade 2 (Grade 3 and 4 are for higher security situations like a Jewellers *).

    It has all the usual items, SAAB, tamper switches on SAAB, contacts, etc. Battery backup of hub/panel, memory storage of a 1,000 events (laughably easy for modern systems), etc.

    What jumped out at me is that perhaps some of the more modern features might not be allowed per the spec. Things like control app using touch ID/face ID, Apple Watch, IFTTT, voice control, etc. might not be allowed, simply because they never thought of those back then.

    * Interestingly Grade 3 and 4 level comms are likely easily done by cheap, modern tech. 3 minutes polling of grade 4 is not exactly challenging. But they do have other requirements that would be difficult to do cheaply, like detection of masking, etc.


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    bk wrote: »
    I believe many of the insurance companies have dropped the EN requirement, mine certainly has.

    I don't think that it was ever a requirement for domestic premises, just a way of securing a discount that wasn't really worth it.
    Not misleading at all, very much accurate.

    So you have installed a system that:
    1) Has no analysed zones.

    2) Can only use an external bell box that is battery powered. This means that the external siren is relatively quiet (compared to 115dB)

    3) As no inertia shock sensors can be installed an intruder could smash a window without setting the alarm off. You could argue that this would be detected by motion detectors but these of course would be switched off when the alarm is set to part guard when occupants are at home.

    4) The number of zones is very limited.

    5) The alarm can not take wired sensors. Although wireless sensors are great and have lots of advantages it is always best to use wired devices when there is an option. This results in increased reliability, more economical and compact devices. Also batteries do not need to be replaced in hardwired devices. It is the same with network cabling, wifi is all well and good but a hardwired connection is best.

    6) According to you can only have one comms path. In this thread I explained to you how a 3rd party solution could work but you did not respond.
    So you admit that EN50131 is not a guarantee of quality of a system

    I always did, why are you suggesting otherwise? Please keep the debate civil, don't suggest that I said things that I didn't. Let's keep it friendly.
    If you look back to my posts on this thread I stated more than once that this standard "sets the bar very low".
    There are only so many ways that I can articulate that it is a sh!t standard :)
    and that a non certified system can be better. Great.

    If you can find any post anywhere that I have made that conflicts with this please link to it. If not please do not suggest that I have suggested otherwise.
    I'm not saying my system is perfect, it is far from it. But then neither is your much vaunted HKC system.

    Please do not suggest that I have portrayed HKC as being perfect. "much vaunted HKC system" ??? :confused:
    In post no. 31 this very thread I have stated that "HKC are not where they should be in terms of automation. I am not one of those people that think that HKC is the be all and end all"
    Laughably I've a HKC system too (older, 812), goes unused now replaced by the Yale.

    So you replaced a poorly installed (by your own admission) obsolete alarm with a newer one, I'm not sure what your point is.
    I do, they have to get each individual system certified.

    So you are stating that you have a link to support this statement, but have not posted this link:
    I suspect companies building modern smart alarm systems aren't bothering to get them EN50131 certified, simply because it costs a lost of money to do so (in terms of certification and cert lab testing)

    Please post the link to support this ^^^^
    That is a cost per system and it really isn't cheap. Certification is always expensive.

    As stated already it is a drop in the ocean. The cost is relative to the volumes of kit being sold. Yale have deep pockets and an enormous customer base. Don't cod yourself, the only logical reason Yale don't have this system certified is because the quality isn't there.

    I remember the old Astec alarms, despite the fact that they were a very small company set up on Pierce street their components were all certified. A tiny company a fraction the size of Yale, how can you explain that? As it happens they specifically target the DIY market too. I suspect that you will opt not to respond to this question.
    Again, if you aren't targeting the professional install market with a particular product, then why would you bother with the cost of certification?

    I have already provided you with the answer, but when I do you don't respond. I will give you a few reasons now:

    1) All of the competitors do.

    2) Saying how easy a standard is to meet is not a valid argument for not meeting it when insurance companies, the Gardaprofessional installers, the NSAI and manufacturers (including Yale), all refer to EN50131 and / or comply with it. Until there is a replacement it is all we have.

    3) EN50131 systems are graded. See grading below. Components certified to grade 4 are serious pieces of kit. All of the HKC kit I have used is certified to grade 2. This Yale system can't even make grade 1.
    • Grade 1: intruders are expected to have little or no expertise.
    • Grade 2: intruders are expected to have more knowledge and some specialist equipment.
    • Grade 3: intruders will have both comprehensive knowledge and portable electronic equipment.
    • Grade 4: intruders have expertise, access to good equipment and planned intrusion.

    4) Obviously Yale do care about EN50131 because they make a higher end system that complies with it which is actually rated by installers (otherwise it would not be used by installers).
    BTW They did actually certify the older models of the system I have. It uses the exact same sensors and devices

    If they were the same devices then the certification would be valid. Obviously different devices.
    panel even much the same

    Pretty much = different kit
    Still money they don't need to spend for the DIY market, so why bother?

    Because people like quality especially when the cost differential is so small.
    Also certification can delay the release of a product and can limit some of the modern functionality.

    Very weak argument as you are ignoring the fact that the products are CE certified, so EN50131 certification could be done in parallel.
    For instance, per the EN spec, I don't think you can use Touch ID or Face ID for the app that controls the alarm system! Instead the spec seems to require a 4 digit PIN or password for the "remote computer".

    Ever heard of a duress code? :eek:
    I don't think it is advisable to disarm an alarm with Face ID, however it is possible by setting up a technical zone. Besides I refer to my point above.
    But now you are in a sticky place. If you want to get the EN spec, you can't do TouchID/FaceID, but the market wants that, so what do you do?

    I think that you are missing the point. I do neither have nor want EN50131 certification of my alarm system. I do however want to use EN50131 components that are at least grade 2. Alarm components that do not meet this very low standard are best avoided in my view and in the view of professionals.

    In comparison the Yale system components not only look like cheap and nasty toys.
    I suspect this is the mean reason Yale haven't got it EN specced. Their app doesn't require the 4 digit pin to arm/disarm, instead it uses the much more reliable and faster faceID/touchID.

    ^^^This illustrates that you don't understand how the certification works.
    This would not prevent certification once there is an option to disable this feature. HKC have features that when enabled in the menu make it impossible to certify the system to EN50131.
    Also they have also just launched the Apple Watch app two weeks ago. Very cool, allows you to arm/disarm the alarm from your watch. Again doesn't require the 4 digit pin to do this, instead relying on Apples much better security. Also Alexa voice control support.

    ^^^^Again this illustrates that you do not understand how the certification process works. I could easily set up my HKC system to arm disarm just like this if I choose to do so. All I need to do is set up a technical zone.
    It is relevant if you are targeting the massive consumer market and they expect modern features like touchID, Apple Watch, IFTTT and voice control, which the EN spec don't allow for.

    Again all of this can be done using EN50131 certified components.
    In the end consumers won't care less about your obscure EN spec, they only care about the features they want.

    People vote with their feet. There are very few Yale alarms out there compared to HKC.
    Most people would likely require a pro install and that would drive the cost up to around €1000 and roughly 5 times the cost of mine.

    Exactly what components did you get for €200 ??
    Their is DIY and their is the consumer market.

    There is a DIY market with low quality components and there is a DIY market with high quality components.
    Also strictly speaking, HKC don't allow their distributors to sell their systems to non trade.

    Sorry but this is complete cr@p. I actually rang them the other day, they pointed me to their list of distributors which I posted on this very thread. I told them I was not PSA registered, they had no issue whatsoever. They are a business after all. Don't believe me? Ring them yourself (01) 4567007
    Of course HKC has now been bought by Yales parent company. So it will be interesting to see how they merge the two. If they take the best bits of both the Yale and HKC system, you would have my perfect system.

    Agreed.
    For anyone else reading this. I don't think the Yale system is perfect, far from it.

    ....and I don't think the HKC is perfect either. I think there is too much focus on HKC to be honest. I was just using it as an example of a popular high quality, reliable alarm system. The Siemens offering ticks these boxes too.


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  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    I think that pictures say it all. In comparison the Yale components scream low quality when compared with HKC or other quality systems.

    HKC-Slimline-Keypad.jpg
    HKC keypad

    818%2BbCTCjUL._SX425_.jpg
    Yale keypad.

    HKC-PIR-motion-detectors.jpg
    HKC wireless motion detector

    71v2NzBFQIL._SX425_.jpg
    Yale wireless motion detector.

    RF%20PIR%20CAM.jpg
    HKC wireless motion detector with camera.

    61wXp0pYhWL._SY679_.jpg
    Yale wireless motion detector with camera

    H01PIR.jpg
    HKC wired motion detector, Yale have none.

    HKC-Key-Fob.jpg
    HKC wireless fob.

    IC-22125.jpg
    Yale fob.

    1260227_0fd05f1d15.jpg
    Pyronix Delta Bell compatible with HCK. Looks the part in my opinion, but there are countless other options available that are compatible with HKC.
    This is important as this is the visual deterrent that you hope will deter intruders.
    This screams "This is a serious security system. If you fcuk around you will get caught!"

    81%2BKCkB5sKL._SX425_.jpg
    Yale bell box, oh dear!
    This screams "I have installed a Blue Peter DIY alarm that is unlikely to work".


  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,275 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Yikes!! WOW! :eek:

    Look, I'm quiet happy to say my system is far from perfect, but unlike you, I actually own it and I have to say I'm increasingly impressed by it. You know I didn't need to pull a dozen pictures off the net, I actually own both, so thanks, I know what they are both like. And I have to say, I'm much more impressed by the Yale then I ever was with my HKC.

    You are correct, the quality of the Yale components feel cheaper, in particular the keypad is poor and I miss the old HKC one. But having actually owned it now, it has proven to be perfectly reliable for me. Alarm, sensors and notifications have worked perfectly when I've tested them and the few times the missus has set it off accidentally.

    Sure, a nicer keypad would be nice, but I almost never use it. I use my apple watch to arm it and the missus uses her phone. So shrug..

    Of course when I got the Yale, I also thought about upgrading my HKC 812 to a newer HKC panel. Problem is it would have cost me in the region of €600 to upgrade it. For a panel that is already like 9 years old and from a company who's future is uncertain. Will HKC still be around and supporting these old panels 5 years from now? Given their recent purchase by Yales parent, I wouldn't be so certain.

    Of course I probably will upgrade the Yale in 5 years too. But the difference is it will only have cost me €200 and nothing in ongoing fees. So not as a big of an investment.

    The market is moving too fast I feel and is going to be too disrupted to spend too much on what is already an old system that lacks a lot of modern tech.

    I've found the Yale to be much better quality then what I would have expected for the price and the gap not as wide to the HKC as you think.

    My homes security is now far better then it was just two year ago. Two years ago I had a HKC system that had no comms, no external SAAB and the panel was installed in the hallway directly above the keypad :rolleyes:

    Now with my Yale, I've got comms, I've got two SAAB's and the hub/panel is hidden away in a lot more secure place. Also I've added multiple IP cameras to my setup. So on balance vast improvements in security.

    Perfect? absolutely not, but real significant improvements for a low cost.

    As for all your other points. I don't have time now to work my way through all that, but I'll try and get back to you in a few days.


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 12,641 Mod ✭✭✭✭2011


    bk wrote: »
    Look, I'm quiet happy to say my system is far from perfect, but unlike you, I actually own it and I have to say I'm increasingly impressed by it. You know I didn't need to pull a dozen pictures off the net, I actually own both, so thanks, I know what they are both like. And I have to say, I'm much more impressed by the Yale then I ever was with my HKC.

    I accept that.
    You are correct, the quality of the Yale components feel cheaper, in particular the keypad is poor and I miss the old HKC one. But having actually owned it now, it has proven to be perfectly reliable for me. Alarm, sensors and notifications have worked perfectly when I've tested them and the few times the missus has set it off accidentally.

    I accept that.
    Sure, a nicer keypad would be nice, but I almost never use it. I use my apple watch to arm it and the missus uses her phone. So shrug..

    Agreed. It’s just when you seemed to be suggesting that the Yale was superior overall (that’s how I read it) I had to respond.
    Of course when I got the Yale, I also thought about upgrading my HKC 812 to a newer HKC panel. Problem is it would have cost me in the region of €600 to upgrade it.

    Actually my commercial grade hybrid panel & keypad cost me €121 + VAT. You could have connected all existing sensors to this. Each comms card (WiFi and GSM) was €92 + VAT. There is now a single comms card that has WiFi and GSM which works out cheaper. The panel is very simple to connect up. You then have a choice, attempt to program yourself with the help of someone that knows what they are doing or let someone to program it for you.

    So your overall upgrade would cost more but not a lot more and you would have a more secure system albeit with inferior IOT. The choice is superior security for an additional cost or better home automation and an easier install.

    On the security front the HKC can do too many other things to mention. For example I have my shed alarmed separately. It requires a different 6 digit code and is armed even when the hose is not as I have lots of kit in it.
    For a panel that is already like 9 years old and from a company who's future is uncertain. Will HKC still be around and supporting these old panels 5 years from now? Given their recent purchase by Yales parent, I wouldn't be so certain.

    Time will tell. However considering that they get €5 per customer per month (and so many customers) I think they would be reluctant to cut off that revenue stream. Even if they do in the interest of retaking customers I would expect all wired and wireless devices to be compatible with the new panel. As already state HKC panels are quite cheap.
    I've found the Yale to be much better quality then what I would have expected for the price and the gap not as wide to the HKC as you think.

    Maybe but the look and feel of the components in addition to thier comparatively short experience in the alarm industry doesn’t help. I don’t see it closing it he gap to HKC but something else like that make products that ooze sex appeal like Nest or Apple could.
    My homes security is now far better then it was just two year ago. Two years ago I had a HKC system that had no comms, no external SAAB and the panel was installed in the hallway directly above the keypad :rolleyes:

    Pretty poor alright but that does not mean that Yale is the most secure replacement. Maybe it is the most secure with a €200 budget but that is quite a different argument.

    The HKC / Siemens etc. are in a different league in terms of build quality, reputation, reliability, redundancy with comms and security. You do not appear to support that view. On the other hand I acknowledge that this comes at a price and the IOT aspect with these systems is behind the times.
    Now with my Yale, I've got comms, I've got two SAAB's and the hub/panel is hidden away in a lot more secure place. Also I've added multiple IP cameras to my setup. So on balance vast improvements in security.

    Agreed but that is different from suggesting that it is more secure than properly installed HKC system which can be integrated with Hicvision cameras.
    As for all your other points. I don't have time now to work my way through all that, but I'll try and get back to you in a few days.

    Appreciated. I would be interested in seeing the link you have that supports this statement that you made:
    I suspect companies building modern smart alarm systems aren't bothering to get them EN50131 certified, simply because it costs a lost of money to do so (in terms of certification and cert lab testing)


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