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Science making it up

  • 23-09-2016 10:19AM
    #1
    Moderators, Category Moderators, Arts Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators Posts: 16,662 CMod ✭✭✭✭


    Science is great, yay! Look at us with our iPhones and nuclear power.

    But science hasn't always got it right. The world was once flat. Dogs were pack animals. Lightning doesn't strike twice.

    All turned out to be bollocks.

    So it's probably fair to say science believes things today that will be proven as nonsense in the decades to come.

    For example. Ursula and Sabina Eriksson, the two crazy Swedish ladies who tried to kill themselves in a fit of rage on the M6 motorway in the UK in bizarre circumstances. Science explained their actions as 'folie a deux', otherwise known as 'shared psychosis'. (Where delusionary beliefs get transmitted to other people.)

    I'm pretty sure this will be debunked in the years to come.

    What other science stuff do we believe nowadays that you're pretty confident is nonsense?


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Comments

  • Moderators, Computer Games Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 19,242 Mod ✭✭✭✭L.Jenkins


    Whether it be fact or not, I'm sure Science has always regarded even theory with a degree of scepticism. I always though that belief in a flat earth was nothing more than mass delusion as opposed to Science as a whole, getting it wrong.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,647 ✭✭✭✭El Weirdo


    faceman wrote: »
    What other science stuff do we believe nowadays that you're pretty confident is nonsense?
    The internet.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,565 ✭✭✭✭steddyeddy


    Science isn't a belief system. It's a method.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,116 ✭✭✭Trent Houseboat


    The fact that "science" is willing to change it's mind and admit that it was wrong is it's greatest strength.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,882 ✭✭✭Saipanne


    If science was right about everything it would cease to exist.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 18,299 ✭✭✭✭The Backwards Man


    Science isn't infallible, no matter what scientists would have you believe. They don't have any more answers than the rest of the us, they just spend longer looking at the questions.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,794 ✭✭✭✭osarusan


    faceman wrote: »
    So it's probably fair to say science believes things today that will be proven as nonsense in the decades to come.
    It is, but it will be proven to be nonsense by scientific method.

    Most of the time, scientific belief is an honest interpretation based on the most up-to-date and compelling evidence. That's not always the right interpretation, but as long as it's revisiting itself and taking new information into account, it will correct itself.
    The fact that "science" is willing to change it's mind and admit that it was wrong is it's greatest strength.

    Exactly.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 18,299 ✭✭✭✭The Backwards Man


    steddyeddy wrote: »
    Science isn't a belief system. It's a method.

    Until you tell a scientist they're wrong. . .


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,127 ✭✭✭kjl


    I think we have a pretty good grasp of the cosmos. I do think we are still holding out for a unifying theory which explains why certain behaviors that exist in at the sub atomic level.

    They said the earth was flat and the earth was at the center of the universe but this was a belief based on ignorance, not science. Science corrected the ignorance.

    I think that people are really stupid when it comes to science and the scientific method. They ignore very clear evidence and go on gut feeling. This can be scene clearly with climate change and man's involvement.

    Another example of this was Clair Cameron Patterson, who was the first person to actually used uranium–lead dating to accurately predict the age of the earth; he also discovered that the mankind was polluting the environment with lead through the use of leaded fuel which was killing people; it wasn't till 30 years later people started to listen.

    So you can talk about how science is wrong and will be proven wrong in the future, but you need to appreciate that science as it is today it very convincing in our understanding of the universe.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,196 ✭✭✭Shint0


    It's because there are actually very few light bulb moments. You have to understand how knowledge is accumulated and acquired. Theories and methods are tried and tested, some discarded, someone else comes along, builds on that, refines it and tweaks it even further or completely disproves it. There are very few totally original thoughts and discoveries. That's generally how it works.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,653 ✭✭✭marcbrophy


    Saying that people thought the earth was flat in the past, is a form of human hubris, that has no basis in reality.

    We like to think that we are better than the generation who came before us. That we are the pinnacle of the intelligence that we hold. The fact is, that we are as clever now as we were 2000 years ago.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,504 ✭✭✭NiallBoo


    You'd have to wonder...

    If people didn't bullishly misinterpret simple ideas...would After Hours even exist?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,272 ✭✭✭bazza1


    Whaaaaat? The Earth is NOT flat????? Whoooooaaaaa!!!1


  • Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 23,241 Mod ✭✭✭✭GLaDOS


    Being incorrect is very different to making it up.

    Cake, and grief counseling, will be available at the conclusion of the test



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,504 ✭✭✭NiallBoo


    bazza1 wrote: »
    Whaaaaat? The Earth is NOT flat????? Whoooooaaaaa!!!1

    Westmeath is flat, that's close enough


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,547 ✭✭✭Agricola


    Until you tell a scientist they're wrong. . .

    The scientist will accept they're wrong, if you can prove them wrong!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,789 ✭✭✭Alf Stewart.


    One in the bum, no harm done.

    That myths been debunked multiple times.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,794 ✭✭✭✭osarusan


    faceman wrote: »
    What other science stuff do we believe nowadays that you're pretty confident is nonsense?

    If your hand is bigger than your face you've got cancer.

    I remain sceptical.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,441 ✭✭✭✭endacl


    Repeat after me, OP.

    "Science is a method, not a subject".

    Here's a peer review for you. Your premise is flawed, leading to a a flawed hypothesis. Conclusions drawn from a flawed hypothesis may be safely disregarded.

    ;)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,272 ✭✭✭bazza1


    NiallBoo wrote: »
    Westmeath is flat, that's close enough

    You are having a laugh at my expense....Westmeath is not a real place!


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 18,966 ✭✭✭✭syklops


    I'm very curious to see how climate change / global warming will be looked back on in years to come. Being a climate change skeptic today makes you worse in many peoples eyes than a flat-earther or a Creationist. I wonder how that will pan out.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 60,313 Mod ✭✭✭✭Wibbs


    kjl wrote: »
    I think we have a pretty good grasp of the cosmos.
    IMH I'm really not sure that we do. Dark matter and energy look like real fudges with the numbers because the data gathered didn't match up with the theories. Akin to kids learning maths; if jane has one apple in one hand and two apples in the other, how many apples does Jane have? With dark matter theory the answer would be ten, because seven of them are invisible apples.

    Inflation is another "eh wut?" theory IMH. Sure it's elegant as a solution, to a potential underlying problem in the theoretical early universe. Just because the maths work doesn't mean reality does. Actually the latter is again IMH a major problem with cosmology and physics.

    As for the flat earth stuff, from very early on in civilisation man realised the Earth wasn't flat. Hell a few measured the size of it using the length of shadows from gnomons set ten miles apart. The Greeks were beginning to muse about the Earth not being centre too. Indeed Columbus went sailing precisely because they knew the Earth was a globe and he hoped to find a shorter route to China and the Indies.

    I suspect we have a very long way to go with regard to genetic research and how genes actually work over time and lifetimes. The story of human evolution will continue to be rewritten and with a few more shocks in store I'll bet.

    Oh and that there is an awful lot of well dodgy "science" about these days and it's not being sufficiently tackled.

    Many worry about Artificial Intelligence. I worry far more about Organic Idiocy.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,931 ✭✭✭✭Dohnjoe


    Until you tell a scientist they're wrong. . .

    Scientists prove other scientists are incorrect all the time. Peer review, consensus, stronger theories - it's how we figure stuff out

    Again, science is a method, not a belief

    The only alternative to science is "making things up", which humans have been doing for millennia. However progress has meant we can actually measure and calculate things instead of making populist guesses

    It's one of the main reasons we are debating this on computerized devices over the internet, rather than scrabbling around in the mud


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,275 ✭✭✭Your Face


    I wonder how many hypotheses are taken as theories.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,116 ✭✭✭✭Junkyard Tom


    Science has a long way to go before it catches up with common sense.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 12,045 ✭✭✭✭gramar


    NiallBoo wrote: »
    Westmeath is flat, that's close enough

    It can't be all flat. Isn't here a place where water flows uphill there?
    Take that, science.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,363 ✭✭✭nozzferrahhtoo


    faceman wrote: »
    But science hasn't always got it right.

    Could you be specific as to when "science" made claims such as "The world is flat"?.

    Secondly science does not get anything wrong. It is a methodology, a tool. It is the people using it that get it wrong. If your cake comes out of the oven a mess then "Baking ruined my cake" is not accurate. YOU tried and failedc to use the methodologies of baking and YOU ruined the cake.

    Similarly when someone tries to apply the methodologies of science, and makes errors, then THEY messed up. Not science.
    faceman wrote: »
    So it's probably fair to say science believes things today that will be proven as nonsense in the decades to come.

    Not really. A lot of the places science changes position are at the fringes, where the things it is changing position on were never really strongly confirmed in the first place.

    But our core "Theories" are so well established that it is ludicrous to be too expectant of change except on the fringes. Evolution for example is as much a "fact" as anything in science is and there is no reason at all to expect falsification of it in the future.

    But our ideas on the fringes of that domain, about the mechanisms about how Evolution did what it did, are indeed in some level of flux and change, and get debated all the time. Often quite heated too alas.
    faceman wrote: »
    What other science stuff do we believe nowadays that you're pretty confident is nonsense?

    I would say the efficacy, or indeed lack of efficacy, of many medical and psychological treatments will be retrospectively deemed to be nonsense in the future.

    The main reasons being that publishing bias, confirmation bias, result bias, and lack of replication studies all mean that the data set upon which we base our current opinions on the efficacy of these things is..... well calling it flawed would be to FLATTER it.

    There is a huge quantity of work to do to improve this situation, but thankfully some people are out there trying to do that very hard work.
    Science isn't infallible, no matter what scientists would have you believe.

    I am not aware of scientists attempting to have us believe that. So you are some what straw manning there. What scientists would have you believe is that the methodology of science is not perfect, but it has proven itself consistently and repeatedly to be the BEST method.... by far..... that we have devised so far to ascertain the truths about and within our universe.
    They don't have any more answers than the rest of the us, they just spend longer looking at the questions.

    Simply not true. Science has answered questions that no one else has answered correctly, and has replaced answers to questions from other sources (usually religion) that were quite patently tosh. In fact through the progress of our science we not only have more answers to questions.... we even have more QUESTIONS that no one did, would have, or possibly even COULD have even thought to ask.

    For example many in our species once believed that seizures were the result of demonic possession. But now we understand things like epilepsy.

    Or some Freud fetishists used to think Capgrah Syndrome was the result of a release of latent sexual desire towards ones Mother, but using our science we now understand much about neuroanatomical damage.

    Some people used to think extreme weather destroying crops were the actions of a vengeful god, but we now understand weather patterns and the geological vagaries of our planet.

    Many people could not understand how animals, especially humans, could LOOK so designed without an intentional designer, but we now understand the moulding and "creative" effects of the blind and mindless processes of Natural Selection.

    The list goes on, and on, and on. But suffice to say the discourse goes in one direction and one direction only. Science offers new and substantiated answers for questions that nonsense unsubstantiated answers existed for before. The opposite, thus far, never appears to be true.

    So maybe it is PEDANTICALLY correct to say they do not have "more answers" than the rest of you. You all have the same amount of answers to the same amount of questions. They simply have more substantiated answers that offer a basis for thinking might actually be correct. A quality difference rather than a quantity one.

    For example if someone answers every question with "God did it" then clearly they are answering the same amount of questions as we are. Their answers are just unsubstantiated nonsense.
    Until you tell a scientist they're wrong. . .

    Science and scientists deal in substantiation. If a scientists takes issue with you telling them they are wrong.... they are likely doing so because they have no interest in your MERELY telling them they are wrong. They want you to tell them exactly HOW and WHY and on what BASIS you believe them to be wrong.

    If you go around anyone, let alone scientists, simply telling them they are wrong.... you are likely to get a negative and even hostile result.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,504 ✭✭✭NiallBoo


    gramar wrote: »
    It can't be all flat. Isn't here a place where water flows uphill there?
    Take that, science.
    Chinese whispers - there's actually a lad called Walter who's into hiking.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,309 ✭✭✭bonzodog2


    The infinite expanding universe, and the BigBang thing always strike me as dubious. Not that I'm a physicist or cosmologist or anything.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,272 ✭✭✭bazza1


    Gravity is a myth....the Earth sucks! (Old T-shirt slogan!)


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