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Wall Construction / Insulation Question

  • 06-02-2014 2:14pm
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 649 ✭✭✭


    Hi there,

    We are in the process of trying to finalise our tender for our house and after reading a few posts / articles about the wider the cavity etc is better and avoid the internal insulation due to questions about dampness inside the board, rooms cool down quicker etc, the original proposal from him was on the RHS and I asked about the LHS option...

    TenderWallCavity.jpg

    He said that the 250mm Cavity was not advised as it would compromise the structure, I'm not in the know hear hence the post.

    We have a full concrete slabbed first floor and concrete stairs, house is a 2 story and covers 2700 sq ft, and has a large open plan kitchen / living / dining space with about 30ft+ of glazing here in this room (sorry don't know if this makes a difference)

    I also asked about the BER, and he says should be B1, now again not that knowledgeable as to what the norm non passive is here, we did say we wanted it to be really well insulated, low energy demand.

    The heating is Air to Water with a Stove x 2 and no open fire, triple glazed "PassIV Window U-value as low as 0.5W/m²K (Centre pane U-value of 0.299W/m²K)" standard windows.

    So what I'm asking is what would be the advised route re wall's / insulation because we don't want to get it wrong and I am happy to spend a bit more at the start to get it right... Any advice or help much appreciated.


«1

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,740 ✭✭✭hexosan


    Who told you the 250mm cavity would compromise the structure as that's total BS. Numerous people are building using 250mm wide cavity (myself included).

    Why are you considering block on the flat for the internal leaf. I went with 100mm block on the edge and I've two floors of concrete slabs.

    If your engineer is saying you need the block on the flat internal leaf then I suggest you go with external insulation because the money you spend on the cavity insulation and extra labour and materials building the external leaf will off set the cost of the external insulation.


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 10,146 Mod ✭✭✭✭BryanF


    Hi there,

    We are in the process of trying to finalise our tender for our house and after reading a few posts / articles about the wider the cavity etc is better and avoid the internal insulation due to questions about dampness inside the board, rooms cool down quicker etc, the original proposal from him was on the RHS and I asked about the LHS option...

    TenderWallCavity.jpg

    He said that the 250mm Cavity was not advised as it would compromise the structure, I'm not in the know hear hence the post.

    We have a full concrete slabbed first floor and concrete stairs, house is a 2 story and covers 2700 sq ft, and has a large open plan kitchen / living / dining space with about 30ft+ of glazing here in this room (sorry don't know if this makes a difference)

    I also asked about the BER, and he says should be B1, now again not that knowledgeable as to what the norm non passive is here, we did say we wanted it to be really well insulated, low energy demand.

    The heating is Air to Water with a Stove x 2 and no open fire, triple glazed "PassIV Window U-value as low as 0.5W/m²K (Centre pane U-value of 0.299W/m²K)" standard windows.

    So what I'm asking is what would be the advised route re wall's / insulation because we don't want to get it wrong and I am happy to spend a bit more at the start to get it right... Any advice or help much appreciated.

    I recommend you keep the insulation in the one place, you should push for a provisional BER before planning. I strongly recommend this glazing company is given very detailed drawings at tender stage and that shop drawings are demanded. At this stage, With that amount of glazing your architect had better be looking at some form of external shading. And also at tender stage, considering thermal bridging and generally the buildings air-tightness.

    Regarding compromising the wall structure... There is a solution to this but it specific to your house and your structural engineer should advise.

    What evidence has been provided that the heat pump will efficiently offer you hot water & heat the house?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 649 ✭✭✭Cork selfbuild


    hexosan wrote: »
    Who told you the 250mm cavity would compromise the structure as that's total BS. Numerous people are building using 250mm wide cavity (myself included).

    Why are you considering block on the flat for the internal leaf. I went with 100mm block on the edge and I've two floors of concrete slabs.

    If your engineer is saying you need the block on the flat internal leaf then I suggest you go with external insulation because the money you spend on the cavity insulation and extra labour and materials building the external leaf will off set the cost of the external insulation.

    This was the response from the engineer, it was short and over email to which I'm going to bring up in our meeting in a few days.

    Also I've heard mixed reviews over the external insulation, the cost and only offering 30 yr guarantee etc, i'd prefer not to have this as an option.
    BryanF wrote: »
    I recommend you keep the insulation in the one place, you should push for a provisional BER before planning. I strongly recommend this glazing company is given very detailed drawings at tender stage and that shop drawings are demanded. At this stage, With that amount of glazing your architect had better be looking at some form of external shading. And also at tender stage, considering thermal bridging and generally the buildings air-tightness.

    Regarding compromising the wall structure... There is a solution to this but it specific to your house and your structural engineer should advise.

    What evidence has been provided that the heat pump will efficiently offer you hot water & heat the house?

    Yes I should have gotten the provisional BER done before now, but we have already been granted planning in January this year... Yes we are in discussion with 3 glazing companies already, we actually engaged in this before planning to discuss and go through, and yes Architect has put in provision for a Pagoda and is spec'd in the tender.

    On the wall cavity / insulation this is one of the main points we will be discussing in the meeting in a few days, I suppose I just wanted to try understand it slightly better myself in the interim... I'd prefer block on the inside and outside but want to ensure the insulation & cavity are sufficient for a comfortable home. Will look into the Thermal Bridging and Air Tightness over the w/e...

    There will also be solar for DHW, and looking into the backup of a stove w/bb to see if possible to loop into the DWH system, looking at a few external companies myself for the heating demand and meeting it. Not too sold on the A2W yet and it may be removed for a different system, here what worries me is if its up to the job and how costly will it be to run...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 126 ✭✭HoofRocks


    Did you consider xtra therm cavity therm 150 ml board insulation. Will meet current regs and keep your insulation all in one place. Also smaller cavity.

    Could be an option.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 649 ✭✭✭Cork selfbuild


    Is this not what the engineer was suggesting excluding the 62.5mm internal insulation as per the image on the LHS in the OP? Sorry if not!


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,504 ✭✭✭BarneyMc


    I have a 250mm cavity and my engineer specified a 6 inch (150mm) block on the inner leaf on the ground floor. ** This will depend greatly on the dimensions, layout, etc. of your house so checking what others did is not going to help. It is up to your engineer to sign off on this and therefore what they're happy with. **

    Make sure to provide external air supplies for your 2 stoves.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 317 ✭✭gooseygander


    Hi there,

    We are in the process of trying to finalise our tender for our house and after reading a few posts / articles about the wider the cavity etc is better and avoid the internal insulation due to questions about dampness inside the board, rooms cool down quicker etc, the original proposal from him was on the RHS and I asked about the LHS option...

    TenderWallCavity.jpg

    He said that the 250mm Cavity was not advised as it would compromise the structure, I'm not in the know hear hence the post.

    We have a full concrete slabbed first floor and concrete stairs, house is a 2 story and covers 2700 sq ft, and has a large open plan kitchen / living / dining space with about 30ft+ of glazing here in this room (sorry don't know if this makes a difference)

    I also asked about the BER, and he says should be B1, now again not that knowledgeable as to what the norm non passive is here, we did say we wanted it to be really well insulated, low energy demand.

    The heating is Air to Water with a Stove x 2 and no open fire, triple glazed "PassIV Window U-value as low as 0.5W/m²K (Centre pane U-value of 0.299W/m²K)" standard windows.

    So what I'm asking is what would be the advised route re wall's / insulation because we don't want to get it wrong and I am happy to spend a bit more at the start to get it right... Any advice or help much appreciated.

    Hi Cork Self Build, we have a very similar type build to yours (same size, heating, stoves, triple glaze etc.)and received spec from the arc today. It is suggested 100mm concrete block to exter wall, 140mm cavity with 120mm rigid insulation, internal 100mm concrete block with 62.5 warmboard on internal walls. We just got the e-mail today and I don't really know to what standard this spec is except it looks similar to yours, any comments/advice from yourself as we have not massive knowledge on what is poor,good,or very good type of insulation.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,944 ✭✭✭MicktheMan


    The days of just looking at, for instance, the insulation and u-value of the walls in isolation are long gone (or, at least, should be) and you really should be considering the insulation, ventilation, thermal bridging, air tightness, thermal mass, heating method, heating control and then some as a whole and how these different elements will work together to deliver a comfortable, healthy and affordable home. Too often, different (and often non-compatible) elements are stitched together resulting in an expensive disappointment.

    An example of this is where internal insulation in addition to cavity insulation in a new build is spec'ed. This is nonsense and is generally chosen by un-informed/lazy specifiers solely in order to comply with part L.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 317 ✭✭gooseygander


    MicktheMan wrote: »
    The days of just looking at, for instance, the insulation and u-value of the walls in isolation are long gone (or, at least, should be) and you really should be considering the insulation, ventilation, thermal bridging, air tightness, thermal mass, heating method, heating control and then some as a whole and how these different elements will work together to deliver a comfortable, healthy and affordable home. Too often, different (and often non-compatible) elements are stitched together resulting in an expensive disappointment.

    An example of this is where internal insulation in addition to cavity insulation in a new build is spec'ed. This is nonsense and is generally chosen by un-informed/lazy specifiers solely in order to comply with part L.
    Thanks Mick, but if cork self build and my insulation specs are lazy and nonsense, have you any suggestions as to what they should be?, thanks in advance.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,740 ✭✭✭hexosan


    MicktheMan wrote: »
    This is nonsense and is generally chosen by un-informed/lazy specifiers solely in order to comply with part L.

    +1 on this
    Typical example of a copy & paste job by architect or engineer who is too lazy to educate themselves


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 317 ✭✭gooseygander


    hexosan wrote: »
    +1 on this
    Typical example of a copy & paste job by architect or engineer who is too lazy to educate themselves
    Thanks Hex, but any suggestions what it should be as opposed to what it should not be, thanks in advance


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,944 ✭✭✭MicktheMan


    Thanks Mick, but if cork self build and my insulation specs are lazy and nonsense, have you any suggestions as to what they should be?, thanks in advance.

    They should be such that the finished product is more or less guaranteed to be what you want in terms of comfort, health, affordability.

    Can your specifier guarantee the above?

    Where I'm coming from is I am generally called in to test (new) houses which are cold, cost a fortune to heat and/or have mould problems. When I finish my testing and demonstrate what the problems are and why it is now quite difficult to remedy, I am invariably asked "why didn't we speak to someone like you before we built?"

    So some questions for your specifier:
    Do they understand thermal bridging and its importance?
    Have they experience with transient hygrothermal behaviour modelling?
    Do they understand air tightness / have the experienced an air tightness test. What was the result on their last project. What/why is their target for your project, and how will it be achieved. What ventilation, heating distribution & control and why? Pro's/con's of these etc etc


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 317 ✭✭gooseygander


    MicktheMan wrote: »
    They should be such that the finished product is more or less guaranteed to be what you want in terms of comfort, health, affordability.

    Can your specifier guarantee the above?

    Where I'm coming from is I am generally called in to test (new) houses which are cold, cost a fortune to heat and/or have mould problems. When I finish my testing and demonstrate what the problems are and why it is now quite difficult to remedy, I am invariably asked "why didn't we speak to someone like you before we built?"

    So some questions for your specifier:
    Do they understand thermal bridging and its importance?
    Have they experience with transient hygrothermal behaviour modelling?
    Do they understand air tightness / have the experienced an air tightness test. What was the result on their last project. What/why is their target for your project, and how will it be achieved. What ventilation, heating distribution & control and why? Pro's/con's of these etc etc
    Thanks Mick, I will bring it up with arc after the weekend. Not a sod has been turned on our build yet and really want to try get it right from the off, not great to hear insulation spec is so wrong


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,740 ✭✭✭hexosan


    Thanks Mick, but if cork self build and my insulation specs are lazy and nonsense, have you any suggestions as to what they should be?, thanks in advance.

    External insulation if you engineer is adamant that you need to use block on the flat internal leaf, plus makes the thermal bridge detailing a lot easier.

    If not that then go with a 250mm pumped wide cavity.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 230 ✭✭BarryM3


    A 120mm cavity with pumped insulation and 62mm insulated board is what my structural engineer has recommended too!

    Very disturbing to hear this being called lazy and nonsense but I would absolutely prefer to find out now, so thanks!

    Is this spec not recommended based on actual hard facts/info or is it just matters of opinion? If it's the former could anyone point me towards some independent tests that support the short comings of this method..... I would then present to the engineer and see what he has to say.

    A layman asking the questions Mick has outlined would be a little futile IMO as the layman probably in most cases doesn't understand enough to counteract what could be bluff answers with any degree of fortitude.

    I'm always one to seek professional advice but it appears in this case that some professionals are more professional than others!

    <snip, read forum charter>


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 34 Supersonic42


    The inner leaf of an external wall takes the load of the building therefore the size of the cavity should be irrelevant. The outer leaf effectively just protects the inner leaf from the elements so I cannot see any reason why it needs to be a block on the flat, unless the load is very heavy. Also having no insulated plasterboard on the inside allows the inner leaf to absorb heat and keep your house warmer for longer.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 637 ✭✭✭Rabbo


    The inner leaf of an external wall takes the load of the building therefore the size of the cavity should be irrelevant. The outer leaf effectively just protects the inner leaf from the elements so I cannot see any reason why it needs to be a block on the flat, unless the load is very heavy. Also having no insulated plasterboard on the inside allows the inner leaf to absorb heat and keep your house warmer for longer.

    The size of the cavity isn't totally irrelevant when it comes to structure. The two leafs are structurally tied to each other with wall ties. When you increase the cavity , you reduce the effectiveness of the wall ties therefore requiring more. If you were to build a two storey house in single leaf 100mm block, it probably wouldn't last long


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81 ✭✭bryaj


    how disappointing that some architects & engineers unable to specify what is required are now to police building regulations -


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 10,146 Mod ✭✭✭✭BryanF


    BarryM3 wrote: »
    A 120mm cavity with pumped insulation and 62mm insulated board is what my structural engineer has recommended

    ?
    what is u-value of the 120 bead wall? And What is the internal surface temp of the inner block face, at locations where internal walls meet the external wall and insulated plasterboard continuity is broken.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,046 ✭✭✭archtech


    BarryM3 wrote: »
    A 120mm cavity with pumped insulation and 62mm insulated board is what my structural engineer has recommended too!

    Very disturbing to hear this being called lazy and nonsense but I would absolutely prefer to find out now, so thanks!

    Is this spec not recommended based on actual hard facts/info or is it just matters of opinion? If it's the former could anyone point me towards some independent tests that support the short comings of this method..... I would then present to the engineer and see what he has to say.

    A layman asking the questions Mick has outlined would be a little futile IMO as the layman probably in most cases doesn't understand enough to counteract what could be bluff answers with any degree of fortitude.

    I'm always one to seek professional advice but it appears in this case that some professionals are more professional than others!

    <snip>

    Ask your consultant to provide results of the condensation risk analysis of his proposed construction. Based on my experience and analysis of similar type construction I would not be happy with a client going down that construction method, nor would I recommend it.

    Within the last 4-5 years The energy element of the building regulations (Part L) has become very specialised, with building science having an impact and not all professionals within the industry are upto speed. Most of those with a good knowledge and understanding have done some form of additional training.(and not just a BER course)

    There's a number of regular contributors whom for the last number of years have provided solid advice based on detailed analysis and experience.


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  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 10,146 Mod ✭✭✭✭BryanF


    [So some questions for your specifier:
    Do they understand thermal bridging and its importance?
    c

    Where is the air-tightness line going to be in the wall construction


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 133 ✭✭vertico


    BryanF wrote: »
    what is u-value of the 120 bead wall? And What is the internal surface temp of the inner block face, at locations where internal walls meet the external wall and insulated plasterboard continuity is broken.

    Why would internal walls meet external


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,046 ✭✭✭archtech


    bryaj wrote: »
    how disappointing that some architects & engineers unable to specify what is required are now to police building regulations -

    And some of those whom are best positioned to do so, have been excluded.


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 10,146 Mod ✭✭✭✭BryanF


    vertico wrote: »
    Why would internal walls meet external

    Sorry to be clearer. Where The partition internal walls meet the inner face if the external walls. Ie where very the drylining isn't


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 52 ✭✭Bubbling


    What about using a 100mm concrete block external leaf, 140mm cavity with 90mm Quinn insulation and 150mm Quinnlite inner leaf, plastered internally?

    Even if you build the cavity wall with insulated plaster board internally, you will still need to plaster the block work before fixing the insulated plaster board to create an airtight layer. Insulated plasterboard on block work (with no plaster) in not air tight.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,740 ✭✭✭hexosan


    Bubbling wrote: »
    What about using a 100mm concrete block external leaf, 140mm cavity with 90mm Quinn insulation and 150mm Quinnlite inner leaf, plastered internally?

    Even if you build the cavity wall with insulated plaster board internally, you will still need to plaster the block work before fixing the insulated plaster board to create an airtight layer. Insulated plasterboard on block work (with no plaster) in not air tight.

    You have to do the costings as quinnlites are nearly 4 times the price of standard blocks for the 100mm don't have the price of the 150mm to hand. They are also a nightmare to fix into after and need special fixing which are also more expensive.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,504 ✭✭✭BarneyMc


    hexosan wrote: »
    You have to do the costings as quinnlites are nearly 4 times the price of standard blocks for the 100mm don't have the price of the 150mm to hand. They are also a nightmare to fix into after and need special fixing which are also more expensive.

    Agree. They can be used at junctions very effectively to help reduce cold bridging though.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 950 ✭✭✭homewardbound11


    Hi

    I just saw the ops drawings and something I can't figure out is the on the inner leaf 100 or 215 blocks. Isn't there a massive heat sink /thermal loss to the slab foundation.

    Its just something I noted in my home where one small section is block. The rest of the home is timber frame. This section is colder than any other part of the home. I have put bit down to the inner leaf sitting on the raft foundation.
    Could it be possible to use Quinn lite blocks on the first layer. Enginners report probably needed on the n strenght of the blocks.
    Any thoughts.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,504 ✭✭✭BarneyMc


    Hi

    I just saw the ops drawings and something I can't figure out is the on the inner leaf 100 or 215 blocks. Isn't there a massive heat sink /thermal loss to the slab foundation.

    Its just something I noted in my home where one small section is block. The rest of the home is timber frame. This section is colder than any other part of the home. I have put bit down to the inner leaf sitting on the raft foundation.
    Could it be possible to use Quinn lite blocks on the first layer. Enginners report probably needed on the n strenght of the blocks.
    Any thoughts.

    You'll need engineer's approval but I used a couple of layers of lite blocks at precisely this point to reduce the cold bridge.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,740 ✭✭✭hexosan


    You normally use two rows of Quinnlite's starting off. There isn't an issue with strength as there come in 3,5&7N strength.
    Namely a B3 B5 & B7 block


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 649 ✭✭✭Cork selfbuild


    Thanks for all the replies, the more I read the posts the more I'm worries about my engineer, and simply going for the below... As there was basically no discussion around the combination of all of what Mick says, maybe I was too trusting and not doing more research earlier, but thankfully we are still in the middle of drawing up the tender and the further I go with the engineer the more worried I'm becoming... But like the other posters like my setup I've little knowledge of construction but now I'm just interested in getting to the bottom of it and making sure what we do now we'll be happy with for a long time...
    MicktheMan wrote: »
    The days of just looking at, for instance, the insulation and u-value of the walls in isolation are long gone (or, at least, should be) and you really should be considering the insulation, ventilation, thermal bridging, air tightness, thermal mass, heating method, heating control and then some as a whole and how these different elements will work together to deliver a comfortable, healthy and affordable home. Too often, different (and often non-compatible) elements are stitched together resulting in an expensive disappointment.

    An example of this is where internal insulation in addition to cavity insulation in a new build is spec'ed. This is nonsense and is generally chosen by un-informed/lazy specifiers solely in order to comply with part L.

    And when this was questioned, I got pretty much a one liner as in my OP saying it'd compromise the structure, end of, almost an attitude of don't question me...

    So thanks Mick, I now need to try figure out myself the correct meaning of each of the above and the desired discussion with the engineer, of which I sent a mail calling a meeting with him and architect ASAP to discuss...

    I suppose it's making me a bit mad if his proposal is just the easy way out...
    MicktheMan wrote: »
    They should be such that the finished product is more or less guaranteed to be what you want in terms of comfort, health, affordability.

    Can your specifier guarantee the above?

    Where I'm coming from is I am generally called in to test (new) houses which are cold, cost a fortune to heat and/or have mould problems. When I finish my testing and demonstrate what the problems are and why it is now quite difficult to remedy, I am invariably asked "why didn't we speak to someone like you before we built?"

    So some questions for your specifier:
    Do they understand thermal bridging and its importance?
    Have they experience with transient hygrothermal behaviour modelling?
    Do they understand air tightness / have the experienced an air tightness test. What was the result on their last project. What/why is their target for your project, and how will it be achieved. What ventilation, heating distribution & control and why? Pro's/con's of these etc etc

    Again thanks here Mick for the direction of questioning of which I'll take away the answers and see if he is not committed to delivering a great job for me or just an easy buck for him, the way I see it is I'm the one that'll have to live with it...

    We did say we wanted a high spec house that required little or no additional heating source, the A2W system he suggested, has always not sit well with me, to a point I considered reverting to OFCH as I knew a bit about it, but given the options of heating that are now there this is probably 2 steps back...
    archtech wrote: »
    Ask your consultant to provide results of the condensation risk analysis of his proposed construction. Based on my experience and analysis of similar type construction I would not be happy with a client going down that construction method, nor would I recommend it.

    Within the last 4-5 years The energy element of the building regulations (Part L) has become very specialised, with building science having an impact and not all professionals within the industry are upto speed. Most of those with a good knowledge and understanding have done some form of additional training.(and not just a BER course)

    There's a number of regular contributors whom for the last number of years have provided solid advice based on detailed analysis and experience.

    Ya the more I read about the proposed construction method, the more I'm thinking I seem to be in the not up to speed / caring boat...

    We have all our planning drawings that's been granted, that's all for now, so in people's opinion are engineers willing to take on a new project at this stage or what would I need from the company worst case if I decide to switch to a new engineer?? Which is annoying as the architect, who I must say we were very pleased with and the design is better than we imagined and incorporating everything we wished in a great way that works, works in the same company.

    Thanks again for the discussion, really opening my eyes... :(


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 950 ✭✭✭homewardbound11


    Thanks for all the replies, the more I read the posts the more I'm worries about my engineer, and simply going for the below... As there was basically no discussion around the combination of all of what Mick says, maybe I was too trusting and not doing more research earlier, but thankfully we are still in the middle of drawing up the tender and the further I go with the engineer the more worried I'm becoming... But like the other posters like my setup I've little knowledge of construction but now I'm just interested in getting to the bottom of it and making sure what we do now we'll be happy with for a long time...



    And when this was questioned, I got pretty much a one liner as in my OP saying it'd compromise the structure, end of, almost an attitude of don't question me...

    So thanks Mick, I now need to try figure out myself the correct meaning of each of the above and the desired discussion with the engineer, of which I sent a mail calling a meeting with him and architect ASAP to discuss...

    I suppose it's making me a bit mad if his proposal is just the easy way out...



    Again thanks here Mick for the direction of questioning of which I'll take away the answers and see if he is not committed to delivering a great job for me or just an easy buck for him, the way I see it is I'm the one that'll have to live with it...

    We did say we wanted a high spec house that required little or no additional heating source, the A2W system he suggested, has always not sit well with me, to a point I considered reverting to OFCH as I knew a bit about it, but given the options of heating that are now there this is probably 2 steps back...



    Ya the more I read about the proposed construction method, the more I'm thinking I seem to be in the not up to speed / caring boat...

    We have all our planning drawings that's been granted, that's all for now, so in people's opinion are engineers willing to take on a new project at this stage or what would I need from the company worst case if I decide to switch to a new engineer?? Which is annoying as the architect, who I must say we were very pleased with and the design is better than we imagined and incorporating everything we wished in a great way that works, works in the same company.

    Thanks again for the discussion, really opening my eyes... :(

    I switched post planning as I was not happy with the costs. Your new engineer can draw up construction drawings from the planning permission. Thankfully my old architect did give me their drawings but it wasn't hugely important as the timber frame company had to do their own detailed drawings.
    I wouldn't give up just yet . The relationship during the build will get stressed anyways so meet, get any doubts thrown out there. If your still not hAppy. Do get a second opinion professionally then decide.

    I'm not really surprised at the build. I ended with timber frame for the same reason a while back(2009). I had decided on a contractor. Asked about how are you going to handle air tightness at the first floor slab. He didn't know. It's an easy question now but not detailed at the time. So it does tell you that in 5 years things have moved on hugely.
    I'm just a home owner but like you a lot of my questions started here. The answers didn't necessary end here but it's a great source.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,740 ✭✭✭hexosan


    So long as works haven't started namely the foundations it's not to late to change engineer.


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 10,146 Mod ✭✭✭✭BryanF


    • I'm worries about my engineer,
    • drawing up the tender and the further I go with the engineer the more worried I'm becoming...
    • I've little knowledge of construction
    • it'd compromise the structure,
    • I sent a mail calling a meeting with him and architect ASAP to discuss...
    if you have worries about the engineer, your architect should be assisting/ mediating to resolve the issues or advise.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,046 ✭✭✭archtech


    hexosan wrote: »
    So long as works haven't started namely the foundations it's not to late to change engineer.

    Most professionals accept that on occasion that they may not get a follow on stage in a project, it happens, however make sure you have paid them for work upto date, otherwise it could comeback to bit you dearly at some stage down the line. As the saying goes its a long road without a bend.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 649 ✭✭✭Cork selfbuild


    I wouldn't give up just yet . The relationship during the build will get stressed anyways so meet, get any doubts thrown out there. If your still not hAppy. Do get a second opinion professionally then decide.
    BryanF wrote: »
    if you have worries about the engineer, your architect should be assisting/ mediating to resolve the issues or advise.

    As I mentioned above, I've mailed looking for this meeting, however I've a feeling I maybe in a situation where there will be a conflict of interest of sorts... The engineer is co-owner of company and the architect works for him, so may be along the lines of self preservation here, but in previous meetings the architect was always firm in his opinion if it differed from engineer, so hopefully that'll say the same...

    However, I've just been thinking, could I hire an engineer to sit in on this meeting on my behalf to assess their answers and ask the right detailed questions? Or even one to fully review the tender / details and drawings to date and make recommendations? I suppose to give me some reassurance as to whether to stay or go with the company. Not sure would one be willing to take this on considering it's not his project...
    archtech wrote: »
    Most professionals accept that on occasion that they may not get a follow on stage in a project, it happens, however make sure you have paid them for work upto date, otherwise it could comeback to bit you dearly at some stage down the line. As the saying goes its a long road without a bend.

    Yes we have a detailed agreement as to payments for each stage broken down, once step complete, we pay, to date we have fully paid up... But yes it's also a small world, and I believe in never doing someone out of something as it'll always come back in one form or another...


  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 10,146 Mod ✭✭✭✭BryanF


    As I mentioned above, I've mailed looking for this meeting, however I've a feeling I maybe in a situation where there will be a conflict of interest of sorts... The engineer is co-owner of company and the architect works for him, so may be along the lines of self preservation here, but in previous meetings the architect was always firm in his opinion if it differed from engineer, so hopefully that'll say the same...

    However, I've just been thinking, could I hire an engineer to sit in on this meeting on my behalf to assess their answers and ask the right detailed questions? Or even one to fully review the tender / details and drawings to date and make recommendations? I suppose to give me some reassurance as to whether to stay or go with the company. Not sure would one be willing to take this on considering it's not his project...

    Yes we have a detailed agreement as to payments for each stage broken down, once step complete, we pay, to date we have fully paid up... But yes it's also a small world, and I believe in never doing someone out of something as it'll always come back in one form or another...

    Cork selfbuild as the name suggests you goinging this alone? with a builder who happens to be an engineer who also employs an architect? which you are using the services of?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 649 ✭✭✭Cork selfbuild


    BryanF wrote: »
    Cork selfbuild as the name suggests you goinging this alone? with a builder who happens to be an engineer who also employs an architect? which you are using the services of?

    Ignore the name, we are going for a contractor, decided against selfbuild as neither of us have the time to dedicate fully to the project of coordinating a selfbuild...

    We have not appointed a contractor yet, we a few in mind to which we will be discussing the tender with and reviewing their work completed. We have engaged the services of a company that is to manage the project from start to finish for us, of which the acrhitect and engineer in question both work under, but not the actual building work...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 192 ✭✭PROJECT K


    hexosan wrote: »
    You normally use two rows of Quinnlite's starting off. There isn't an issue with strength as there come in 3,5&7N strength.
    Namely a B3 B5 & B7 block

    bear in mind using QL blocks below DPC that they should be waterproofed with bituminous paint (or similar) - as these blocks are effectively porous they take on considerable water and this can significantly impact on thermal conductivity. Used B7s for mine and laid a dpc below this course - i then painted both sides with a waterproof paint, bit labour intensive but had to be done!!!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 475 ✭✭joeirish


    This is a very interesting thread because I too am in a similar situation as the OP, (while also trying to decide on which build method to use). So I have followed the advice often given on these discussions and I have been to see a recommended engineer. But I am also unsure how sound his advice is as he seems to be suggesting things that others here are saying are not going to work. So what is the advice for those of us who want to get a good engineer but may not know enough to decide if the engineer we are using is giving good advice (and by that I mean up to date considering the latest technologies as well as regulations)?

    For example my engineer, who I met for an initial chat last week, is definitely of the view that the insulation should be split between the cavity and the internal side of the inner leaf.

    Thanks


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  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 10,146 Mod ✭✭✭✭BryanF


    Engineer should not dictate the insulation and where it located. They deal with structure.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 649 ✭✭✭Cork selfbuild


    BryanF wrote: »
    Engineer should not dictate the insulation and where it located. They deal with structure.

    So who exactly is responsible for this? I'm beginning to get confused as to the roles and responsibilities for Arch / Engineers... Maybe its that its the Engineer is the relaying the info...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11 Cass007


    Guys, I have been reading the post with interest. Most posters are saying that insulated plasterboard on inside walls are a bad idea. But I haven't heard a good reason as to why people should not use this method?
    Yes I agree that a wider cavity would be the best solution - but if someone had only a 100mm or 150mm cavity but wanted a warmer home, why shouldn't they insulate the inner walls with insulated plasterboard?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,944 ✭✭✭MicktheMan


    Cass007 wrote: »
    But I haven't heard a good reason as to why people should not use this method?

    Keep reading or use the "search" function. Possible search phrases:
    interstitial
    mould
    thermal bridging
    thermal mass
    airtightness
    .
    .


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,740 ✭✭✭hexosan


    Cass007 wrote: »
    Guys, I have been reading the post with interest. Most posters are saying that insulated plasterboard on inside walls are a bad idea. But I haven't heard a good reason as to why people should not use this method?

    If you haven't seen the reason it's because your not doing enough looking.

    +1 to everything Mike suggests

    Insulated plasterboard is normally suggested by lazy BER assessors & arch's as a way of compliance


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,749 ✭✭✭✭galwaytt


    hexosan wrote: »
    If you haven't seen the reason it's because your not doing enough looking.

    +1 to everything Mike suggests

    Insulated plasterboard is normally suggested by lazy BER assessors & arch's as a way of compliance

    Never let a sweeping statement get in the way of a good post.

    Don't confuse the issues of the property of a material with it's finished performance.

    Single biggest reason for issues of mould is ventilation - it is not what the wall is/is not made of, or finished with. Even the most sound, well-built wall - or roof - will come up short if the room is not properly ventilated properly (and it doesn't matter how you ventilate it so long as you do).

    Dry lining is perfectly acceptable and works well, done properly.

    Ode To The Motorist

    “And my existence, while grotesque and incomprehensible to you, generates funds to the exchequer. You don't want to acknowledge that as truth because, deep down in places you don't talk about at the Green Party, you want me on that road, you need me on that road. We use words like freedom, enjoyment, sport and community. We use these words as the backbone of a life spent instilling those values in our families and loved ones. You use them as a punch line. I have neither the time nor the inclination to explain myself to a man who rises and sleeps under the tax revenue and the very freedom to spend it that I provide, and then questions the manner in which I provide it. I would rather you just said "thank you" and went on your way. Otherwise I suggest you pick up a bus pass and get the ********* ********* off the road” 



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11 Cass007


    MicktheMan wrote: »
    Keep reading or use the "search" function. Possible search phrases:
    interstitial
    mould
    thermal bridging
    thermal mass
    airtightness
    .
    .

    I couldn't find anything in the post on interstitial.
    As for the others, how can insulated plasterboard on inner walls be the cause of mould, thermal bridging, thermal mass? As for airtightness - an airtight house will create mould unless ventilated properly (as above poster has said) with or without insulated plasterboard.
    So if you can please clarify, with examples, how insulated plasterboard is the cause of the above effects?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,600 ✭✭✭893bet


    Cass007 wrote: »
    I couldn't find anything in the post on interstitial.
    1) As for the others, how can insulated plasterboard on inner walls be the cause of mould,
    2)thermal bridging,
    3)thermal mass?
    4)As for airtightness - an airtight house will create mould unless ventilated properly (as above poster has said) with or without insulated plasterboard.
    So if you can please clarify, with examples, how insulated plasterboard is the cause of the above effects?

    I can help with a few of the points

    1) Mould can grow behind the plasterboard if the dew point moves (think this depends on how much insulation is in cavity in comparison to the insulated board but not certain). Google "dew point and insulated board" for more info)

    2) Dont know enough to comment

    3) Having an insulated board removes the buildings thermal mass. A block will absorbs heat and slowly gives it back out. If you insulate the wall then it cannot do this. This means rooms will usually cool very quickly when the heating source is removed.

    4) It is more difficult to make a house with insulated boards airtight (unless the wall behind is plastered with sand and cement before the boards are applied).


    Insulated plaster board is an option for retrofitting a house but it seems to be a poor choice for a new build.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 317 ✭✭gooseygander


    Not sure what you mean by "pure choice for a new build" please explain 893


  • Subscribers Posts: 42,581 ✭✭✭✭sydthebeat


    Not sure what you mean by "pure choice for a new build" please explain 893

    I'm sure he meant "poor choice"


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