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Do not Knock on my Door....... question

  • 25-03-2013 08:58PM
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 181 ✭✭


    Just a general question guys, is there any law in Ireland that prevents people from knocking on your door? an example such as....... Hi we are from electricity would you like to bla bla?

    last week i had, will you give money for bla bla in Uganda,i said i didnt know where uganda was,but was told by the school boys,it would be for their church as well. anyway i said i had no money on this occassion.

    i live in an estate,and like i said,its just a general question,but is there anything in law to prevent people knocking on your door trying to flog stuff etc etc


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Comments

  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 14,565 Mod ✭✭✭✭johnnyskeleton


    Just a general question guys, is there any law in Ireland that prevents people from knocking on your door? an example such as....... Hi we are from electricity would you like to bla bla?

    last week i had, will you give money for bla bla in Uganda,i said i didnt know where uganda was,but was told by the school boys,it would be for their church as well. anyway i said i had no money on this occassion.

    i live in an estate,and like i said,its just a general question,but is there anything in law to prevent people knocking on your door trying to flog stuff etc etc

    The Don't Answer Your Door If You Aren't Expecting Someone Act of 1864 might be of some assistance.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,377 ✭✭✭zenno


    If they ring three times then you know it's someone you know, if they only ring once then you know they were trying to get inside your pocket. The law of getting in your pocket act 1776.


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    zenno wrote: »
    If they ring three times then you know it's someone you know, if they only ring once then you know they were trying to get inside your pocket. The law of getting in your pocket act 1776.

    Johnnyskeleton would have a grievance against you for that joke under the Theft and Fraud Offences Act


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 181 ✭✭BRAIN FEEDs


    Funny replies so far.......... the "dont answer your door unless your expecting someone? "wtf lmao

    is there a law or isnt there?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 12,395 ✭✭✭✭mikemac1


    Surely there most be a solution.

    The dodgy clothes collectors bring their van and tour my estate and the general area at 5am.
    Banging the letterbox as they drop in their label and waking me up.

    And having a good look around, I've no doubt they are checking out places for easy targets.
    It's the new my cat was in your garden mister
    They tried my door handle one morning! I saw it move but the door was locked

    Don't Answer Your Door If You Aren't Expecting Someone Act of 1864 doesn't stop someone hanging outside my door and slamming a letterbox at 5am :(


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,666 ✭✭✭Howjoe1


    A simple sign "No cold callers or junk mail" usually suffices.

    Legals have bigger things to deal with.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 181 ✭✭BRAIN FEEDs


    Howjoe1 wrote: »
    A simple sign "No cold callers or junk mail" usually suffices.

    Legals have bigger things to deal with.
    WHAT? i have no idea what your saying by this?

    please joe explain what you mean here,thanks.

    btw the no callers junk sh1te isnt working.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 12,395 ✭✭✭✭mikemac1



    btw the no callers junk sh1te isnt working.

    You may need to put it in other languages


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,377 ✭✭✭zenno


    mikemac1 wrote: »
    Surely there most be a solution.

    The dodgy clothes collectors bring their van and tour my estate and the general area at 5am.
    Banging the letterbox as they drop in their label and waking me up.

    And having a good look around, I've no doubt they are checking out places for easy targets.
    It's the new my cat was in your garden mister
    They tried my door handle one morning! I saw it move but the door was locked

    Don't Answer Your Door If You Aren't Expecting Someone Act of 1864 doesn't stop someone hanging outside my door and slamming a letterbox at 5am :(

    My neighbour was defrosting her fridge one night and she left it in her walkway close to her front door and when she went out to move her fridge back in to her kitchen it was gone. The spacers that drive around looking to see if anyone left stuff out for them decided to take her fridge so she was well pissed-off.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 286 ✭✭jd80


    Signage

    Trespassers prosecuted

    Warning: Armed Response

    Picture of rather large Dog: "I can make it from the door to the gate in 2.5 seconds. How about you?"


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 805 ✭✭✭SB2013


    The Charities Act deals with clothes collectors very well. At least it would if the government bothered to implement it.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 25,733 ✭✭✭✭coylemj


    zenno wrote: »
    My neighbour was defrosting her fridge one night and she left it in her walkway close to her front door and when she went out to move her fridge back in to her kitchen it was gone. The spacers that drive around looking to see if anyone left stuff out for them decided to take her fridge so she was well pissed-off.

    She left a fridge outside her house and was surprised when someone came and took it!

    Don't leave your white goods outside act 1927


  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 14,565 Mod ✭✭✭✭johnnyskeleton


    Funny replies so far.......... the "dont answer your door unless your expecting someone? "wtf lmao

    is there a law or isnt there?

    No. There is an implicit right for people to enter your driveway and knock on the door if they are on legitimate business. You can put up a sign that might deter charity callers. You can put up a big gate and try to sue anyone who comes on to your land unannounced.

    But if you really don't want people calling around, just don't answer the door.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,377 ✭✭✭zenno


    The strangest one i had was after a long night party. I was very tired and had a few drinks on me and only realized i forgot my keys to the house and decided to just sleep in my front garden and roll up in a ball.

    I wore a large 3 quarter length black leather jacket and wrapped it around myself and fell asleep. I woke up with the feeling of tugging and stuck my tortoise-head out from beneath the leather jacket only to see this very tall bearded guy pulling my leather jacket from me. I thought i was getting mugged but there was a white van with a trailer parked on my drive and i said what are you doing, and he just calmly said i thought this was a pickup bag :confused: he just walked off as if nothing happened.

    Those folks would take anything, even me.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,300 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    There is no law against people coming and knocking on your door.

    If they do it persistently and maliciously, you might hope to get them for causing a niusance. But the mere fact that you don't want to see someone and are not interested in what he has to say is not enough.

    You could put up a notice at your gate, saying "No salespersons, no unsolicited callers", or words to that effect. You could then, I think, make a case that salesperson or unsolicited caller who entered your property was committing trespass. But that would be a civil matter, not a criminal one. It would be up to you to sue them, and I don't see your recovering a huge amount of damages because, really, what quantifiable damage do you suffer in answering the door to a caller who doesn't interest you?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 286 ✭✭jd80


    Sign: trespassers prosecuted - no trespassing

    Once on the property, they are trespassing

    Since when was trespassing not an offence?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,300 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    jd80 wrote: »
    Sign: trespassers prosecuted - no trespassing

    Once on the property, they are trespassing

    Since when was trespassing not an offence?
    Since always. Simple trespass has never been a crime in Ireland, and signs which say "trespassers will be prosecuted" are, quite simply, wrong. They should say "trespassers will be sued".

    Trespass plus other factors can amount to an offence.

    - Trespass in a building or in the curtilage of a building (e.g. in the yard) "in circumstances giving rise to the reasonable inference that such entry or presence was with intent to commit an offence or with intent to unlawfully interfere with any property" is an offence under the Criminal Justice (Public Order) Act 1994 s. 11.

    - And trespass in a building or in the curtilage of a building "in such a manner as causes or is likely to cause fear in another person" " is an offence under s. 13 of the same Act.

    But simple trespass, on its own, has never been an offence. It's a purely civil matter.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 286 ✭✭jd80


    So if someone walks into a yard and walks around but you cannot prove intent to commit an offence or unlawfully interfere or his presence is not likely to cause fear, he is committing no offence?

    Walking in a farmer's land comes to mind - there it would be difficult to prove intent to cause an offence or interfere as there is nothing there to interfere with. Also as no one lives there, it is unlikely that fear etc. will be caused

    So is there no recourse other than to sue the person?

    If one asks him to leave and if he does not, is he then committing an offence?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,458 ✭✭✭chops018


    jd80 wrote: »
    So if someone walks into a yard and walks around but you cannot prove intent to commit an offence or unlawfully interfere or his presence is not likely to cause fear, he is committing no offence?

    Walking in a farmer's land comes to mind - there it would be difficult to prove intent to cause an offence or interfere as there is nothing there to interfere with. Also as no one lives there, it is unlikely that fear etc. will be caused

    So is there no recourse other than to sue the person?

    If one asks him to leave and if he does not, is he then committing an offence?

    He is committing the tort of trespass, a civil matter, not a criminal one. Why should salespersons etc be subject to criminal law when they are not entering land with criminal intent?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 286 ✭✭jd80


    chops018 wrote: »
    He is committing the tort of trespass, a civil matter, not a criminal one. Why should salespersons etc be subject to criminal law when they are not entering land with criminal intent?

    Because land is private property and they are not supposed to be there. Why would a salesman be in a field?

    If he were though and he fell and injured himself is not the farmer liable?

    Also, if a sign is at a property e.g. gateway of a dwelling house saying trespassers sued/prosecuted wahtever - then that should be taken as 'you've been warned'

    Why should anyone put up with anyone on their property if they do not wish such?

    If i left the key in the door by mistake would it be ok for someone to come in and have a look around and plead no intent?

    I do not know, thus I am asking.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,458 ✭✭✭chops018


    jd80 wrote: »
    Because land is private property and they are not supposed to be there. Why would a salesman be in a field?

    If he were though and he fell and injured himself is not the farmer liable?

    Also, if a sign is at a property e.g. gateway of a dwelling house saying trespassers sued/prosecuted wahtever - then that should be taken as 'you've been warned'

    Why should anyone put up with anyone on their property if they do not wish such?

    If i left the key in the door by mistake would it be ok for someone to come in and have a look around and plead no intent?

    I do not know, thus I am asking.

    Yes, the occupier may be liable in a civil action under the Occupiers Liability Act 1995, but, if it can be proved that such person was a trespasser then a low duty/standard of care will be owed to that person.

    As for leaving the key in the door and looking around; that is completely different.

    What Peregrins was saying above is, that trespass to someone's land in tort is actionable per se, in that you do not have to prove any damage, merely encroaching on someone's airspace may amount to trespass. But, it wouldn't be worth anyone's while pursuing such an action where there isn't any damage.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,300 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    jd80 wrote: »
    So if someone walks into a yard and walks around but you cannot prove intent to commit an offence or unlawfully interfere or his presence is not likely to cause fear, he is committing no offence?
    Correct.
    jd80 wrote: »
    Walking in a farmer's land comes to mind - there it would be difficult to prove intent to cause an offence or interfere as there is nothing there to interfere with. Also as no one lives there, it is unlikely that fear etc. will be caused

    So is there no recourse other than to sue the person?
    Well, you can just ask him to leave. Why would you sue him? Unless he has cost you some money, there wouldn't seem to be any point.
    jd80 wrote: »
    If one asks him to leave and if he does not, is he then committing an offence?
    No.

    If he refuses in a manner that puts you in fear - if he's aggressive, for instance, or threatening - they you have the s. 13 offence.

    But if he's sitting in a corner of the paddock reading a book of poetry, and when invited to leave he replies that he'd rather just stay and carry on communing with the poet, thanks all the same, there's no offence.

    (And why should there be? He's not doing any harm.)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 228 ✭✭starch4ser


    next time, tell them your a Scientologist and invite them in for a free personality test :pac:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 286 ✭✭jd80


    Peregrinus wrote: »

    If he refuses in a manner that puts you in fear - if he's aggressive, for instance, or threatening - they you have the s. 13 offence.

    But if he's sitting in a corner of the paddock reading a book of poetry, and when invited to leave he replies that he'd rather just stay and carry on communing with the poet, thanks all the same, there's no offence.

    (And why should there be? He's not doing any harm.)

    But I do not want him on my private property.

    Am I misunderstanding you when I ask him to leave and he does not cause fear or similar, that I have no way of removing him?

    Is there not something about using reasonable force to eject?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,300 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    jd80 wrote: »
    But I do not want him on my private property.

    Am I misunderstanding you when I ask him to leave and he does not cause fear or similar, that I have no way of removing him?

    Is there not something about using reasonable force to eject?
    There is. But it’s kind of perilous to rely on this, because it’s very hard to know what is “reasonable force”

    The problem here is that there is also a right to use reasonable force to defend yourself against an assault, and in most of the cases which come before the courts the property owners says that he used force both to deal with a trespasser and in self-defence. So there isn’t a lot of precedent as to how the courts view the use of force purely in order to eject a harmless trespasser.

    In the hypothetical that I gave above where someone has entered your land to enjoy the ambience or to enjoy the view, and he really poses no threat of injury to you or damage to your property, what is “reasonable” force that can be used to remove him? Sure, you have certain rights to the quiet enjoyment of your own property, but he has certain rights to not have the living sh*t kicked out of him, and the question is how is a court going to balance those rights?

    There isn’t much authority on this. There are some early English cases which suggest that, if a trespasser presents no threat of violence, injury or damage, only a very low degree of force can be “reasonable”; e.g. taking his elbow and steering him towards the gate to underline your request that he depart. Basically, on these cases, it’s not reasonable to offer more than token force against somebody who has come onto your land to enjoy the view, because his trespass involves only token loss or injury to you. And there are more recent cases which suggest that as long as you have other options, such as taking civil action or calling the police, and the delay involved in exercising these options doesn’t create or magnify any danger of injury to people or damage to property, then force is not reasonable.

    Of course, you might be lucky and find yourself before a judge who takes a more robust view of the rights of property, and reckons that if you’ve given they guy every opportunity to leave of his own accord and he won’t, you can do what you have to do. But you can’t know that in advance; so you have to ask yourself, do you feel lucky today?

    The safer course is to call the guards. They won’t arrest the guy, because he is not committing an offence, but they will ask him to leave, and that’s usually effective.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 37 smirker


    Peregrinus wrote: »
    There is. But it’s kind of perilous to rely on this, because it’s very hard to know what is “reasonable force”

    The problem here is that there is also a right to use reasonable force to defend yourself against an assault, and in most of the cases which come before the courts the property owners says that he used force both to deal with a trespasser and in self-defence. So there isn’t a lot of precedent as to how the courts view the use of force purely in order to eject a harmless trespasser.

    In the hypothetical that I gave above where someone has entered your land to enjoy the ambience or to enjoy the view, and he really poses no threat of injury to you or damage to your property, what is “reasonable” force that can be used to remove him? Sure, you have certain rights to the quiet enjoyment of your own property, but he has certain rights to not have the living sh*t kicked out of him, and the question is how is a court going to balance those rights?

    There isn’t much authority on this. There are some early English cases which suggest that, if a trespasser presents no threat of violence, injury or damage, only a very low degree of force can be “reasonable”; e.g. taking his elbow and steering him towards the gate to underline your request that he depart. Basically, on these cases, it’s not reasonable to offer more than token force against somebody who has come onto your land to enjoy the view, because his trespass involves only token loss or injury to you. And there are more recent cases which suggest that as long as you have other options, such as taking civil action or calling the police, and the delay involved in exercising these options doesn’t create or magnify any danger of injury to people or damage to property, then force is not reasonable.

    Of course, you might be lucky and find yourself before a judge who takes a more robust view of the rights of property, and reckons that if you’ve given they guy every opportunity to leave of his own accord and he won’t, you can do what you have to do. But you can’t know that in advance; so you have to ask yourself, do you feel lucky today?

    The safer course is to call the guards. They won’t arrest the guy, because he is not committing an offence, but they will ask him to leave, and that’s usually effective.

    Bouncers remove trespassers from premises every day of the week. The judge in this case had no problem saying that bouncers were entitled to grab and remove a trespasser and the injuries he suffered were his own fault.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,300 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    smirker wrote: »
    Bouncers remove trespassers from premises every day of the week. The judge in this case had no problem saying that bouncers were entitled to grab and remove a trespasser and the injuries he suffered were his own fault.
    The judge in which case?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 79 ✭✭Benbulnen64


    I guess it's very dependent on the fact scenario whether a judge would consider force to be reasonable; also the stats on police response time would be relevant if you were to eject a troublesome trespasser forcibly and argue that the waiting time for police response would have magnified danger of injury to people.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,323 ✭✭✭Merch


    starch4ser wrote: »
    next time, tell them your a Scientologist and invite them in for a free personality test :pac:

    it needs to be done in a locked basement and I believe they have to wear a sack over their head too.
    Which reminds me, I must feed the tv licence guy.

    I was going to put a sticker on the letterbox, but it looks messy
    Not sure what message though, my dog likes if you put your fingers through the letter box, fingers returned not guaranteed. Where do I stand legally.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,300 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    Merch wrote: »
    I was going to put a sticker on the letterbox, but it looks messy
    Not sure what message though, my dog likes if you put your fingers through the letter box, fingers returned not guaranteed. Where do I stand legally.
    In a sticky spot, I'm afraid. If you have a dog who bites the fingers of people putting letters through the letter-box (which, let us remember, is what the letter-box is for) then you need to fit one of those baskets on the inside of the letter box which will catch the letters, and protect the postman's fingers. Or you could seal up your letterbox and replace it with an external postbox that you empty yourself.

    Bottom line: if you have a dangerous dog, you may find yourself liable if you don't control the dog. And you don't escape liability just by saying to people "my dog is dangerous". The dog is your responsibility, not theirs.


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