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Help please - Low pressure in gas boiler.

  • 08-05-2011 9:21pm
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,143 ✭✭✭


    I have a gas boiler which isn't working, the 'Bar' LED is flashing, and the pressure gauge is reading about 0.8 bar.

    On the instructions, it says "The reading on the pressure gauge must be between 1 and 2 bar. If the pressure falls below 1 bar, the heating system must be repressurised via the temporary filling loop"

    So, can anyone tell me, what's a "temporary filling loop", what does it look like, where do I find it, and is it something I can do myself or do I need to get a plumber/gas fitter in? Do I need any tools?

    Thanks in advance.


«1

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,409 ✭✭✭sullzz


    The filling loop should be located in your hotpress it's a silver flexible pipe with a black 1/4 turn knob on it , there are lots of threads on here telling you where to find it , search them and they will also tell you how to go about repressurising your system .


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,143 ✭✭✭locum-motion


    Thank you, Sullz.

    As it happens, I was able to sort it out after a quick phone call today.

    But thanks anyway.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 157 ✭✭mjth2004


    Similar question...

    Ferroli gas combi (tempra 24) pressure reading on boiler is at 1 when both the central heating & hot water are on together but when heating water alone pressure reading is just a little above 0. Also there is a light flashing on the control panel, which on looking at the book is 'central heating stand-by' - every 5 minutes or so this light stays on for about 30 seconds (central heating circuit on) but the returns flashing.

    Any help or info will be welcomed!

    Cheers!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 157 ✭✭mjth2004


    Any takers before I ring a plumber?

    If it's a simple fix would rather give it a go myself!

    Cheers.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    How long can it take to top up a boiler 10mins or 20mins or longer? I had to top up a few months ago and it was taking so long it only went near 1 bar and i stopped it. Now it is going low again boiler is on 0.8 and it says it will stop working at 0.7.


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  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    The time taken is dependant on your mains water supply, the stronger The supply the quicker it fills, it's always worth having the filling loop checked if your having problems.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    gary71 wrote: »
    The time taken is dependant on your mains water supply, the stronger The supply the quicker it fills, it's always worth having the filling loop checked if your having problems.


    Say every 6 months when it goes completely down and the boiler stops giving error message and flashing light could it take 30-40 minutes to fully top up or is this too long?


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Delta2113 wrote: »
    Say every 6 months when it goes completely down and the boiler stops giving error message and flashing light could it take 30-40 minutes to fully top up or is this too long?

    The fact it fills is more important than the time taken, it sounds like it takes along time but apart from it being a pain in the behind I wouldn't be concerned.

    All sealed heating systems lose pressure over a year so to have to top up twice a year wouldn't be unusual.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    Had to top up again - gauge on filling loop only goes to just before 10 in red. It wont go to 1 in black but my boiler is working again. Should I be concerned? I left it on for 15-20 mins and it just would not go any further. The boiler itself is now on 1.0 bar.


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Delta2113 wrote: »
    Had to top up again - gauge on filling loop only goes to just before 10 in red. It wont go to 1 in black but my boiler is working again. Should I be concerned? I left it on for 15-20 mins and it just would not go any further. The boiler itself is now on 1.0 bar.

    Always take your reading cold and with the boiler off.
    Keep writing down when you topped up the boiler and what the starting point was.
    If it is once every 6 months then that wouldn't concern me, be aware if you start to top up more often then you could end up with sludge in your heating system as you dilute any inhibiter in the water(if added during installation), ask your RGI to look at the filling loop on next service.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    The last time I topped up was 10 March - about 4.5 months ago but i did not wait for the boiler to stop working then - just that it was low. This time the Boiler did stop as it had gone below 0.7 -showing 0.6 with red light. Hopefully I will get a full 6 months. Any idea why I cant get it to go up to 1 in black at the filling loop?


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Delta2113 wrote: »
    . Any idea why I cant get it to go up to 1 in black at the filling loop?

    Either your incoming mains is only 0.9 bar or the filling loop between your heating system and mains water is defective.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    Had the boiler serviced last month and asked the guy to check the loop. He said it was fine. I actually did a top up on Oct 16 but again I did not wait until it completely cut out but it was low. Maybe silly but I was afraid it might go when he was coming out to service it. Anyway again today i went and switched it on and never came on and went outside -red light 0.6. i topped it up but again it did not go up much. I rang the service guy and explained what happened - he offered to come out tomorrow (tuesday) but he said that there was no way for him to get the pressure to go up anymore.

    I went back outside to boiler and switched it off - then back on and it made some noise -got a green light but still 0.6. I went back in and turned it on and it worked. Not sure how long i will get this time.

    Has pressure in Dublin really gone so bad in last year? Nobody can explain why i cant get it to go to 1 bar.


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    You're heating system requires 1 bar to work, your incoming water mains is not strong enough and it down to the water company what pressure the water is they give you.
    Their is nothing I'v seen that will improve your mains, it's been posted on here before that there are small pumps that are acceptable with water regs you can fit to your mains, but I have never seen one in action, other than that try filling late at night when demand drops off, you could also fit a small pump fed by a break tank, a plumber may have better ideas.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    In hindsight if i knew this could happen i would have topped up say every three month's regardless. I'm sitting beside my hot press with the loop open now for the last hour and half - it doesnt want to budge. At least yesterday i could hear the water going in but not today. i have 0.8 out at the boiler so it will work but if i get a few days or a few week's i'm not sure - i'd guess a few week's. Should i just start topping up every month?

    I must admit the water pressure in the area is crap.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14 hotfeet


    If your boiler pressure is dropping frequently it could be a sign of a leak within the heating system,,these can be sometimes hard to dtect as you can have either a cold leak.ie system develops a weep when cold or a hot leak, system develops a weep when hot,,,expansion and contraction, etc,check all your rad valves and your flow/return connections for signs of a weep/leak,common location would be in hotpress at cylinder connections.
    Depending on where you live lime deposits can be a problem also.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    Yes the system has a leak (s) but very small. The plumber put inhibitor in the system over a year ago and said he may have to come back and do it again.

    I didnt get him back because i seem to get a few month's out of not having to top up. Twice or even three time's a year is ok but now i have the problem that i just cant get the system to top up enough to last me any length of time. I have the heating on now and it's fine - 0.8bar reading on the gas boiler. Boiler wont work when it drop's to 0.6. Hopefully it will last at least four week's and then i will try and top up as suggested late at night when the water pressure might be better.

    As i say my problem is getting the pressure up. When it was installed the pressure was 1.2 bar - i can only get it up to 0.8bar. I hope people can follow this.

    thanks again for any help to date.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,632 ✭✭✭heinbloed


    Delta2113 wrote:
    .....but he said that there was no way for him to get the pressure to go up anymore.

    Well if the leak leaks faster than the system can be refilled - that's it.
    Get the leak repaired first. A permanent freash water input into a CH systems puts a high risk of lime sediments settling on the heat exchanger. Resulting in a an inefficient heating system and a shortened life time.

    The pressure at the water mains can be meassured, ask your plumber to do this.
    A statement as quoted above is wrong, get a real heating engineer in. There are water pumps which can be used to pump water from a reservoir (for example a bucket) into a heating system to achieve the wanted pressure.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    I dont want to have floor boards taken up etc. to find a tiny leak. I dont have a permanent fresh water supply going in as i close the filling loop. The leak is not faster than the system can be re-filled -the problem is i just cant get the pressure up to say 1 bar on the gauge in the hot press.

    I probably would get the plumber to try the inhibitor again in the system. He told me before to not worry you dont have a huge leak or anything.


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    heinbloed wrote: »
    Delta2113 wrote:



    Well if the leak leaks faster than the system can be refilled - that's it.

    .

    If the system had a leak that matched the mains flow then the system would be at zero very quickly after turning off the filling loop
    There is no point measuring the incoming mains as the boiler guage is indicating the pressure, only a pressure reducing valve will limit the pressure and even if the mains was slow the pressure would still equalise at some point.
    Also a leak sealer maybe what you mean(i don't like them) and only add inhibitor to clean water, adding it to water that is/maybe dirty is worse than not having any at all.


    Heinbload, please stop giving plumbing advise, you have no practical experience which is evident by your last post, it's not funny to confuse people intentionally or unintentionally who are seeking help with some of things your "authoritative" posts advise, you are very strong in some areas but you're just wrong in others.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    Thanks Gary71 for all your help to date. Yes sorry leak sealer is probably what i should be saying. The last time when the plumber did it he said it traveled around the pipes and if it came across a microscopic hole it would seal up the hole. He did say he may have to come back and give it a second helping so to speak.

    I suppose the fact the weather has been so mild we have not been using the heating as much so pressure dropped over time quicker.

    I'll keep monitoring it and as i said before maybe in four week's try topping up late at night. Personally i could handle topping up every 4 months but if it was more than that i would get plumber back.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14 hotfeet


    You can get a pressure testing bucket, its basically a bucket with a pump and a guage attached that could be used to pressurise your system, the leak seal would probably work in the short term,but in all my years i have yet to find a leak that repairs itself, I can only presume that your mains water inlet pressure is low or reduced by utility company,,as a previous poster suggested you could try filling the system late at night when demand would be low anyway.


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    I would ask your plumber to check the system water condition when he's there next, the quality of the water should taken in to account when your thinking about the next step, a leak on the system can help encourage contamination which can limit the life span of the boiler, as you only have a small leak it maybe enough to confirm your water is clean than add a inhibitor to protect the heating system then add inhibitor as needed to keep the concentration up.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    Got the plumber out today - basically he said the mains pressure is low and he wants to fit an automatic filling loop. He said then you wont have to keep checking it. I expressed my concerns and said sure i can do it manually. He said the automatic filling loop will not make the pressure any better but it might just save you one day if say you got a burst outside on the road -your pressure would be ok -whereas if you did it manually it could have gone low and then when burst outside you could not get the boiler to work until burst outside is fixed. I hope this makes sense.

    He also wants to put in internal leak sealer.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,953 ✭✭✭aujopimur


    Leak sealer yes.
    Auto fill no.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    €160 to fit automatic filling loop

    €110 to put in internal leak sealer

    This about right? Still not convinced on the automatic fillimg loop?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 15 EmmaH


    Hi Guys,

    I have a big problem and I need some advice.
    I recently (about 3 weeks ago) had a new boiler installed with a few extra things.
    Its a Vokera system boiler, pressurised.
    On the first day I noticed that the pressure was very low. I rang the RGI plumber and he told me to top it up using the filler valve in the attic.
    I did this, but notice that it is dropping 1 bar a day.

    The house works on a drop system, so, apart from an extension, there are (to my knowledge) no pipes under ground. All pipes come down through the walls to the downstairs rads.

    I have had two leak detection guys in already. One fella had a low tech tuning fork style devce. The other fella had a high tech instrument.
    Both guys said that there was no evidence of a leak anywhere.
    If there was...you would see it.
    I measured out a bar in pressure by bleeding a radiator. It is about 1.5 pints of water. How could my system be losin 1.5 pints of water a day, and not be evident.

    At this stage I'm starting to look back at the boiler.
    I have no idea where the water is going.
    I don't want to use leak sealer like fernox just yet...especially if i don't even have a leak.
    I don't want to be continually topping up the system. I'll be letting in lots of oxygen, flushing away my inhibitor, and my boiler won't last 5 years.

    I don't think that the water is going out the brass 'blow off' pipe out the back of the boiler, because the ground is always bone dry. However, I have placed a bottle under it tonight to see i anything comes out. I'm not hopefull.

    Please, please help as I am out of ideas.

    :(


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 496 ✭✭GASMANN


    gary71 wrote: »
    Either your incoming mains is only 0.9 bar or the filling loop between your heating system and mains water is defective.

    op might have an autofill/pressure reducing valve set at a bar set at 1bar ?


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    GASMANN wrote: »
    op might have an autofill/pressure reducing valve set at a bar set at 1bar ?

    Can't be ruled out, but the plumber wants to add one which he may not have offered if one is already fitted:D


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  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    EmmaH wrote: »
    Hi Guys,

    I have a big problem and I need some advice.

    After you proved it's not the pipe outside and you wanted to nail if it's system or boiler then you could pressurise the system then with the boiler left off isolate the flow and return valves(maybe get a plumber) leave it for a day or two, check the pressure if it's dropped then it's the boiler, no drop then open the isolation valves if it drops then it's your system that's leaking.

    If you have a leak on your system then you may want to isolate the cylinder flow and return to rule out the coil in the cylinder, once you've proved it's the pipe work then you could go old school and try isolating half the circuit wait to see which Half loses pressure and keep isolating sections till you identify the culprit, this work is best done in summer by a plumber who has a bit of time on his hands:D


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 496 ✭✭GASMANN


    +1 for what gary71 said, if the source of the leak is not obvious (visible wet areas or coming from safety valve) id stick an autofiller on the system untill spring/summer cos you might have to go without heat for a few days to try and pinpoint it


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    gary71 wrote: »
    Can't be ruled out, but the plumber wants to add one which he may not have offered if one is already fitted:D


    Plumber wants to fit an automatic filling loop - it's a manual top up loop at present. I dont have a problem doing it manually and would feel more in control and maybe be able to figure if latest addition of leak sealer I would get is going to work for example.


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Personally I find auto fillers offensive as they are often used to hide a leak and I wouldn't be a fan of leak sealers either, I'm a miserable sod:(


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 15 EmmaH


    Thanks for your replies.

    I am going to isolate the boiler tomorrow and see if it the pressure drops.

    I suspected the coil in the cylinder myself, so I isolated the cylinder (I asked the plumber to put isolation valves on because I want to replace the cylinder in the near future). System was still leaking, so I guess its not the cylinder coil.

    I'll let you know how I get on after isolation the boiler.

    Thanks.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    If I can live with say topping up the boiler every three months should I just live with the leak that I reckon I have rather than get the leak sealer put in. I last had leak sealer added back in October 2009. Probably a hard question i know but is the leak more likely to get worse if i dont get the leak sealer added or is it just as likely to stay the same and managable.


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  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Delta2113 wrote: »
    If I can live with say topping up the boiler every three months should I just live with the leak that I reckon I have rather than get the leak sealer put in. I last had leak sealer added back in October 2009. Probably a hard question i know but is the leak more likely to get worse if i dont get the leak sealer added or is it just as likely to stay the same and managable.

    You may find the volume of water you are losing over 3 months is so small that it would make it very hard to find and would respond well to leak sealer, as posted I'm not a fan of leak sealer but it's better than a leaking system I suppose.

    The problem you have with a system that needs topping up like yours is it can effect the quality of your heating system water which can encourage the devolvement of sludge shortening the lifetime of your boiler, if your system is clean it would be worth adding inhibitor to prevent sludge then maintaining the inhibitor level by topping it up every year.

    The other issue is the lack of incoming pressure, if it were me I would be getting a clever plumber to come up with a way of filling your system so you can fill the boiler to 1 bar.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 383 ✭✭lpool2k05


    Hi...same type of problem..

    Today my boiler wouldnt go past 1 when usually its at 3...Has my gas being disconnected or is this a boiler problem..I never got any letters of disconnection but I do have an overdue bill

    Thanks for any replies


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    Is it ok to live with a leak? If I'm happy enough to top up say ever 3 month's - should i just leave it alone or is the fact that i have a leak could this leak get worse with no treatment. If the leak sealer work's other than not having to top up so much are there any other benefits?

    I'm against the plumber's idea of putting in an automatic top up loop but I just cant make my mind up about getting the leak sealer added or not to the system. Please scroll back to read my previous comments. I very much appreciate comments to date.


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Delta2113 wrote: »
    Is it ok to live with a leak? If I'm happy enough to top up say ever 3 month's
    I would, untill I see evidence of where it's coming from or it gets worse.

    Delta2113 wrote: »
    I should i just leave it alone or is the fact that i have a leak could this leak get worse with no treatment.
    All you can do is monitor it, it may never change or it could get worse, you'd soon know if it got worse.
    Delta2113 wrote: »
    IIf the leak sealer work's other than not having to top up so much are there any other benefits?
    I don't like leak sealers for the impact they could have on a boiler and how they could effect system water but a lot of installers have used them with no ill effects.
    Delta2113 wrote: »
    II'm against the plumber's idea of putting in an automatic top up loop
    Agreed:)
    Delta2113 wrote: »
    Ibut I just cant make my mind up about getting the leak sealer added or not to the system.
    It would be more important to make sure your system water isn't getting dirty then add/maintain your inhibitor which will protect your system from the build up of sludge.


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    lpool2k05 wrote: »

    Today my boiler wouldnt go past 1 when usually its at 3...
    do you mean on your pressure gauge Or the temperature gauge?
    lpool2k05 wrote: »
    Has my gas being disconnected or is this a boiler problem..I never got any letters of disconnection but I do have an overdue bill
    you'll have to ring your supplier and ask.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    If the leak sealer does actually work and as mentioned before I did have some added to my system back in Oct 2009 how long should it keep working for? Would it be for 5 years as I read somewhere?


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Delta2113 wrote: »
    If the leak sealer does actually work and as mentioned before I did have some added to my system back in Oct 2009 how long should it keep working for? Would it be for 5 years as I read somewhere?

    I have no experience of a sealer working, all my experiences are with sealers that havn't worked, so I don't know:o


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 15 EmmaH


    Hi Guys.

    I just want to give some feedback on my problem.
    I removed the cylinder and capped off the coil connections.

    One of the isolations valves wasn't creating a perect seal.
    Looks like there was also a leak in the cylinder coil.

    Pressure is now ok. I just have to get a new cylinder now.
    So, If there is a leak that you can't find, check the cylinder first before you rip your house up like I did.


  • Hosted Moderators Posts: 3,496 ✭✭✭DGOBS


    To test the cylinder, one possible way would be drop the central heating pressure to zero, but dont empty the system (even .1bar will do) ensure the feed valve isnt passing, if a filling loop, remove it (as should be done anyway) monitor the system for 24-48 hours and see if the pressure increases, if so, it's possibly been feed from the cylinder coil, kind of the reverse of what Gary suggested to test the boiler for water loss.

    On sealed systems, you could increase the pressure to 2-2.5bar, and closely look at the feed pipe in the storage tank, you may see some bubbles drifting up, but very hard to tell sometimes


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,789 ✭✭✭slavetothegrind


    on the low incoming mains issue do you have a shower pump?

    If so a second filling loop off the pressurised side of the shower pump pipework would do the job for you


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    Pressure dropped from 0.8 to 0.6 on saturday and got red light on boiler so had to top up - so i got 7.5 week's. Again the pressure wont go up much so it's a guess how long i'll get this time. Is this an option - topping up every aprox 7 weeks?

    Only other option is to try getting the leak sealer put in and I dont want the automatic filling loop added as was recommended by one plumber.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,953 ✭✭✭aujopimur


    Regular topping up will cause corrosion in your heating system, try adding oxypix as a leak sealent.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    Dublin City Council was out last week (i did not call them) on the footpath outside the house marking the path yellow. The mother went out to them and they said there was a leak and they would have to replace a pipe - Mother mentioned about water pressure being terrible and would this have anything to do with it and they said probably.

    Hopefully when they come back and do the work in a few weeks or months -dont know when -this will bring back up the pressure. Any thoughts?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    Dublin City Council back out on Tuesday - dug up footpath and replaced some piping - said their was a small leak outside and when the piping was put in 60 years ago or whatever the value was only opened half way which would explain why water pressure was always bad - oh well better late than never!

    The good news i tried topping up today and the needle shot up - pressure is great - so glad i did not get auto filling loop put in. Now time to monitor the small leak which i still think i have within the central heating system. The men from the council did a good job.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,799 ✭✭✭Delta2113


    I topped up again last night to 1 bar - it seemed to take longer this time. I then had the heating on - when I checked this morning it is back down 5 black marks below 1 bar. Should it be staying on exactly 1 bar or is this just the system adjusting itself properly and it will stay on the 5 black marks below 1 bar - hopefully you understand what i'm trying to say.


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