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BVD

  • 03-06-2010 11:06am
    #1
    Closed Accounts Posts: 7,401 ✭✭✭


    I was on a Farm Walk yesterday that had been organised by teagasc. I have to say that much of the talk was about BVD. It seems to be becoming a bit of an epidemic across the country. There were 2 teagasc speakers there who are currently doing research on it. They believe that up to 30% of farms in the counry are infected. They showed slides of the animals that it affected and identified many of the symptoms. These included high calf mortality rates, high rates of scour, poor weight gain (can mean that an animal's weight gain will fall by up to 50%), sudden deaths of cows or older animals and a poor fertility rate etc, etc.

    They talked about the dangers of buying replacment heifers in the marts and are advising people in our discussion group to only buy replacement heifers from herds that have been tested and are known to be disease free. There is currently a button test available for BVD which can have lab results back to you within 2 days so they recommend that you test every animal that you buy and ensure that it is kept separate from the herd until the test results come back. they also spoke about a new notch test which will be available here in the next 6 months and will give an instant result - so you may be able to test an animal for bvd before you pay for it.

    A couple of people spoke about their herds and the problems that they were having with pnumonia, scour and poor performance. One man has already lost a lot of calves in the last 6 months from both scour, pnumonia and just dropping dead in the field and he lost a number of cows with no explanation. In comparison to my own farm, I have been vaccinating against BVD for 3 years now. The calving season gone had the lowest vet bill in a long time. All of the cows were scanned in calf last october and only one calf was lost. I had only a couple of cases of scour and pnumonia. I think the BVD vaccination is working well for me.

    I just put this up so that people might be aware that there is an issue out there and if you have a lot of scours, pnumonia or even on farm deaths, then it may be worth getting your herd tested.


«1

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,340 ✭✭✭jfh


    interesting, don't know much about it, was asking our vet about the testing procudure and he was very dismissive of it, was surprised as i thought it was either positive or negative? if you vaccinate a cow in calf will it pass on to the calf? as i said i don't know much about it:o


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,279 ✭✭✭snowman707


    reilig wrote: »
    I These included high calf mortality rates, high rates of scour, poor weight gain (can mean that an animal's weight gain will fall by up to 50%), sudden deaths of cows or older animals and a poor fertility rate etc, etc.



    A couple of people spoke about their herds and the problems that they were having with pnumonia, scour and poor performance. One man has already lost a lot of calves in the last 6 months from both scour, pnumonia and just dropping dead in the field and he lost a number of cows with no explanation. In comparison to my own farm, I have been vaccinating against BVD for 3 years now. The calving season gone had the lowest vet bill in a long time. All of the cows were scanned in calf last october and only one calf was lost. I had only a couple of cases of scour and pnumonia. I think the BVD vaccination is working well for me.

    I just put this up so that people might be aware that there is an issue out there and if you have a lot of scours, pnumonia or even on farm deaths, then it may be worth getting your herd tested.

    could be wrong but dont think cows will die from bvd. (mucosal disease)

    mucosal disease is wasting disease with scour and pneumonia symtoms and if diagosed it is best to slaughter the animal on welfare grounds, we had our first case of bvd about 23 years ago

    by the way we do not vaccinate


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,401 ✭✭✭reilig


    snowman707 wrote: »
    could be wrong but dont think cows will die from bvd. (mucosal disease)

    mucosal disease is wasting disease with scour and pneumonia symtoms and if diagosed it is best to slaughter the animal on welfare grounds, we had our first case of bvd about 23 years ago

    by the way we do not vaccinate

    I don't know enough about it to say that cows will or won't die but the guy that was talking yesterday as if they do. He talked about testing cows when they get very thin and talked about how he saw some of them dieing.

    A bigger problem with bvd is fertility problems in cows.

    I lost a calf 3 years ago and the vet took blood to send to the lab for testing. It came back positive, so I have been vaccinating since. The €3 per cow that it costs to vaccinat is well saved with the reduction in scour and pnumonia.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,552 ✭✭✭pakalasa


    Good source of info on BVD

    http://www.independent.ie/farming/beef/step-up-your-methods-to-help-eradicate-bvd-from-the-herd-2107532.html

    I don't think it's enough to just vaccinate. You have to identify the PI's (persistent infectors) which could be prefectly healthy animals and remove immediately.

    My Vet told me that it's in over 90% of the herds here in Ireland.
    I dont blame farmers for being confused on this. There's no clear message coming from the Department.
    Is it like the whole weanling vaccinate programme a few years back, which was more about drug companies trying to boost their sales.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 11,786 ✭✭✭✭whelan1


    ye the whole pi thing confused me completely :rolleyes: where there any drugs companies at the teagasc meeting ?


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,401 ✭✭✭reilig


    whelan1 wrote: »
    ye the whole pi thing confused me completely :rolleyes: where there any drugs companies at the teagasc meeting ?

    No, it was just 2 teagasc guys, one from the East and one from the north. They are on some BVD task force and currently doing research into it. They showed some stats about different farms whos animals had bvd and some not. They basically put bvd as the root cause of the majority of scours, pnumonia's, stunted growth and poor fertility rate in cattle. They went through stuff about PI's, but it was a bit confusing.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 11,786 ✭✭✭✭whelan1


    ye i would just switch off completely when i dont understand - in one ear and out the other:D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 42 cowbox


    It is a big problem alright more than likely in the next few years the department will do away with the brucellous test in the herd test and blood test for bvd..well thats what should be done!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 215 ✭✭babybrian


    I was talking to our vet on an unrelated issue and when BVD came up he said that there is a free test by intrevet I think, for BVD, Lepto and IBR so I took a bulk milk sample(dairy herds only obviously) and will have the results back soon I hope and work from there.

    If all is clear then great but if not then at least we know what we are dealing with and can plan accordingly.

    Just to let other farmers know to get on to their vet and ask about this test if you want to know whether your herd has it our not.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,717 ✭✭✭LostCovey


    cowbox wrote: »
    It is a big problem alright more than likely in the next few years the department will do away with the brucellous test in the herd test and blood test for bvd..well thats what should be done!

    Why? What interest would the taxpayer have in controlling a disease that does so little harm?

    If people are living in negative equity taking pay cuts and tax rises, I think it will be very hard to persuade them to stump up for this.

    What's the difference (from the taxpayer's point of view) between BVD disease and potato blight disease?


    LostCovey


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,717 ✭✭✭LostCovey


    pakalasa wrote: »
    I dont blame farmers for being confused on this. There's no clear message coming from the Department.

    What has BVD to do with any Department?

    LC


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 11,786 ✭✭✭✭whelan1


    pg where doing a test last year on milk ... only problem was my vet said every herd got more or less the same results as most herds have met these diseases at one time or another iykwim- he siad he wouldnt go vaccinating on these results


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 12,777 Mod ✭✭✭✭blue5000


    if you buy in an animal that has already been vaccinated, then test it, that animal is going to show up positive isn't it?:confused:

    If the seat's wet, sit on yer hat, a cool head is better than a wet ar5e.



  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,552 ✭✭✭pakalasa


    LostCovey wrote: »
    What has BVD to do with any Department?

    LC

    The Department Of Agriculture.....:eek:


    ______________________________________________________
    "Disease control

    It is critically important that Ireland maintain a good record on animal disease. You can help by using the information and services offered by the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries & Food.
    The most important diseases that affect Ireland are explained in detail below."

    http://www.agriculture.gov.ie/animalhealthwelfare/diseasecontrol/


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,401 ✭✭✭reilig


    blue5000 wrote: »
    if you buy in an animal that has already been vaccinated, then test it, that animal is going to show up positive isn't it?:confused:

    No, the animal will only show up as positive if it is a PI. Just because you vaccinate does not mean that the animal has BVD. As far as i can understand, if you vaccinate a PI cow, then she will not pass on the disease to her calf.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,552 ✭✭✭pakalasa


    Some more info, from Animal Health Ireland

    http://www.animalhealthireland.ie/bvdguidepdf.php


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,279 ✭✭✭snowman707


    reilig wrote: »
    No, the animal will only show up as positive if it is a PI. Just because you vaccinate does not mean that the animal has BVD. As far as i can understand, if you vaccinate a PI cow, then she will not pass on the disease to her calf.

    UM that's interesting , about 90%of herds are claimed to carry the bvd virus, as i said we had our first case well over 20 years ago, since then we had another case in a bought in animal and we had a newborn calf which may have been infected. we may have had a couple of cows which lost embryos but who is to say for certain it was caused by bvd

    take over 20 years and over 1500 animals born the above record

    as long as there is money to be made from selling vaccines ,vets and drug companies will push for sales.

    I am NOT advising you NOT to vaccinate your animals, I am just telling you of my experience of bvd.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,401 ✭✭✭reilig


    I'm not debating with you at all. :) I know a lot of people who do not vaccinate and get on just fine, like you do. My point was that I found that when I did spend €3 per head on the vaccine, my vet bills for scours and pnumonia went down and the fertility rate in my cows went up.

    However, there are a lot of farms with high mortality rates in calves and poor fertility rates. I have an inlaw who lost 11 calves out of 72 this year from pnumonia and scour. There are a lot more farmers out there with similar mortality rates out there. They need to get to the source of the problem. One of these dead calves, if it could be saved, would have paid for the vaccine for the whole herd.

    Again, as i said, I'm no expert on BVD, in fact, I haven't really got a clue about it. I'm just passing on the information that i heard.
    snowman707 wrote: »
    UM that's interesting , about 90%of herds are claimed to carry the bvd virus, as i said we had our first case well over 20 years ago, since then we had another case in a bought in animal and we had a newborn calf which may have been infected. we may have had a couple of cows which lost embryos but who is to say for certain it was caused by bvd

    take over 20 years and over 1500 animals born the above record

    as long as there is money to be made from selling vaccines ,vets and drug companies will push for sales.

    I am NOT advising you NOT to vaccinate your animals, I am just telling you of my experience of bvd.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,717 ✭✭✭LostCovey


    pakalasa wrote: »
    The Department Of Agriculture.....:eek:


    ______________________________________________________
    "Disease control

    It is critically important that Ireland maintain a good record on animal disease. You can help by using the information and services offered by the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries & Food.
    The most important diseases that affect Ireland are explained in detail below."

    http://www.agriculture.gov.ie/animalhealthwelfare/diseasecontrol/

    I don't see BVD there in that list you've linked pakalasa......

    Surely BVD is like liver fluke or redwater or mastitis - up to everyone to control on their own farm, or else for the farming sector to control themselves on a national or regional basis?

    Why do we need government help for everything?

    LC


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,552 ✭✭✭pakalasa


    BVD is highly contagious, so there's no hope of clearing it from the country, like the scandinavian countries have done, unless there is some legislation or national programme forcing famers to comply.

    If I understand right, the biggest threat is to herds that have never been exposed, and then suddenly the disease arrives around the early pregnancy stage. The result is widespread health problems, abortions etc. Like all diseases, cattle develop some level of immunity over time. After all, that's how it is laying almost dormant in over 90% of the herds.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,717 ✭✭✭LostCovey


    pakalasa wrote: »
    BVD is highly contagious, so there's no hope of clearing it from the country, like the scandinavian countries have done, unless there is some legislation or national programme forcing famers to comply.

    If I understand right, the biggest threat is to herds that have never been exposed, and then suddenly the disease arrives around the early pregnancy stage. The result is widespread health problems, abortions etc. Like all diseases, cattle develop some level of immunity over time. After all, that's how it is laying almost dormant in over 90% of the herds.

    I think the days of governments bringing in legislation to make us run our businesses better, and government officials forcing us to improve our efficiency are over.

    I doubt if the Scandinavaians needed help from Teacher.

    LC


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 609 ✭✭✭mossfort


    there was a company set up in 2009 in partnership with the government aimed at tackling disease in irish livestock.
    i think its in everyones interests to protect the irish livestock industry from disease and some form of testing should be introduced to detect for the presence of bvd in herds. it could very easily be done alongside the herd test which the farmer" already pays for "and is not funded by the taxpayer.
    http://www.animalhealthireland.ie/


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 3,403 Mod ✭✭✭✭K.G.


    i wonder were we sold a pup here and are we in tb erad 2.never had a positive until last year and another turned up this week.all this testing has done nothing to protect our herd only probaly making it more vulnerable now


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 563 ✭✭✭Morris Moss


    K.G. wrote: »
    i wonder were we sold a pup here and are we in tb erad 2.never had a positive until last year and another turned up this week.all this testing has done nothing to protect our herd only probaly making it more vulnerable now

    Get them to test again, had the same happen a couple of years ago, think we had 5 positives, never had any before so tested again and all came back negative. Not saying that'll happen to yourself but hopefully it will, to be honest it's too important not to be certain one way or the other.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 3,403 Mod ✭✭✭✭K.G.


    Get them to test again, had the same happen a couple of years ago, think we had 5 positives, never had any before so tested again and all came back negative. Not saying that'll happen to yourself but hopefully it will, to be honest it's too important not to be certain one way or the other.
    second positive last year,neighbour had one in 2017.i think theres years to run in this


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 563 ✭✭✭Morris Moss


    K.G. wrote: »
    second positive last year,neighbour had one in 2017.i think theres years to run in this

    Ah right, sorry misread you're first post, I think so too, no sign of it being eradicated, I suppose it's making money for some so probably never will be either.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,332 ✭✭✭✭whelan2


    Any link to the recent percentage positives, has to be low enough now


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 9,046 Mod ✭✭✭✭greysides


    Both herd incidence and PI incidence are one-eleventh of what they were starting out. I'll see if I can find a recent summary later.

    The aim of argument, or of discussion, should not be victory, but progress. Joseph Joubert

    The ultimate purpose of debate is not to produce consensus. It's to promote critical thinking.

    Adam Grant



  • Closed Accounts Posts: 20,633 ✭✭✭✭Buford T. Justice XIX


    K.G. wrote: »
    second positive last year,neighbour had one in 2017.i think theres years to run in this
    Was that a positive on the first test or a positive on the second test?


    The reason I ask is that the labs are supposed to be batch testing so if one in a batch of 10 has BVD, all 10 will show up as positive. Only the PI will show up in the second test or may just have transient infection which they recover from and aren't carriers any more. The clear animals will show up as negatives.


    We've put down a number of PIs at the start of the programme, we were in the voluntary part as well so this is year 8 for us. We had a few positives 2 years ago that were negative in the retest, for the reasons above according to my vet.


    I'll fire up the link to the 2019 programme, it's worth looking at the change in distribution and numbers of PIs on the maps since 2013.


    http://animalhealthireland.ie/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/BVDKeyPoints2019_FINAL_Web_Version.pdf


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,524 ✭✭✭grassroot1


    Until the department gets heavy handed with those retaining PI cattle it will never be sorted
    Farmers are their own worst enemy


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 9,046 Mod ✭✭✭✭greysides



    The reason I ask is that the labs are supposed to be batch testing so if one in a batch of 10 has BVD, all 10 will show up as positive. Only the PI will show up in the second test ....


    I would expect that the entire batch would be checked individually before anything would be reported. Maybe I'm wrong..

    The aim of argument, or of discussion, should not be victory, but progress. Joseph Joubert

    The ultimate purpose of debate is not to produce consensus. It's to promote critical thinking.

    Adam Grant



  • Closed Accounts Posts: 20,633 ✭✭✭✭Buford T. Justice XIX


    greysides wrote: »
    I would expect that the entire batch would be checked individually before anything would be reported. Maybe I'm wrong..
    I would've thought so as well but calves testing positive here in the first test and negative in the second a few years after the last PI going has me puzzled. Closed herd, calves tagged straight after dropping from the cow and nobody near the cows bar myself.

    And there would be two or three showing up as positives as well in the one batch?


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 9,046 Mod ✭✭✭✭greysides


    greysides wrote: »
    Both herd incidence and PI incidence are one-eleventh of what they were starting out. I'll see if I can find a recent summary later.

    475082.jpg

    The aim of argument, or of discussion, should not be victory, but progress. Joseph Joubert

    The ultimate purpose of debate is not to produce consensus. It's to promote critical thinking.

    Adam Grant



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 9,046 Mod ✭✭✭✭greysides


    I would've thought so as well but calves testing positive here in the first test and negative in the second a few years after the last PI going has me puzzled. Closed herd, calves tagged straight after dropping from the cow and nobody near the cows bar myself.

    And there would be two or three showing up as positives as well in the one batch?

    I'll enquire next chance I get.

    The aim of argument, or of discussion, should not be victory, but progress. Joseph Joubert

    The ultimate purpose of debate is not to produce consensus. It's to promote critical thinking.

    Adam Grant



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,198 ✭✭✭Sheep breeder


    Was that a positive on the first test or a positive on the second test?


    The reason I ask is that the labs are supposed to be batch testing so if one in a batch of 10 has BVD, all 10 will show up as positive. Only the PI will show up in the second test or may just have transient infection which they recover from and aren't carriers any more. The clear animals will show up as negatives.


    We've put down a number of PIs at the start of the programme, we were in the voluntary part as well so this is year 8 for us. We had a few positives 2 years ago that were negative in the retest, for the reasons above according to my vet.


    I'll fire up the link to the 2019 programme, it's worth looking at the change in distribution and numbers of PIs on the maps since 2013.


    http://animalhealthireland.ie/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/BVDKeyPoints2019_FINAL_Web_Version.pdf

    Was the scheme not to run for 3 years and a money maker for testers, an post, tag company and nothing for the clear farmer, who is carrying the pi herds.


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  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 3,403 Mod ✭✭✭✭K.G.


    Was that a positive on the first test or a positive on the second test?


    The reason I ask is that the labs are supposed to be batch testing so if one in a batch of 10 has BVD, all 10 will show up as positive. Only the PI will show up in the second test or may just have transient infection which they recover from and aren't carriers any more. The clear animals will show up as negatives.


    We've put down a number of PIs at the start of the programme, we were in the voluntary part as well so this is year 8 for us. We had a few positives 2 years ago that were negative in the retest, for the reasons above according to my vet.


    I'll fire up the link to the 2019 programme, it's worth looking at the change in distribution and numbers of PIs on the maps since 2013.


    http://animalhealthireland.ie/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/BVDKeyPoints2019_FINAL_Web_Version.pdf

    the one last year was retested and positive again.common sense is telling me to get rid without retest this year but its a fr heifer.the one last year was the finest hereford bull you d see it was a crime to put him down but there was no question of doing anything else.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 20,633 ✭✭✭✭Buford T. Justice XIX


    Was the scheme not to run for 3 years and a money maker for testers, an post, tag company and nothing for the clear farmer, who is carrying the pi herds.
    Yeah, it was supposed to run for 3 years, ideally.


    But they made an absolute hames of explaining to farmers the importance of removing PIs from breeding herds and were unwilling to restrict herds with PIs after the first 3 years were over and were unwilling to compensate farmers for the removal of those PIs as well.


    And, tbh, it is looking like a cash injection from farmers into tags companies and An Post, I definitely won't argue with you on that.


    I would hope that lessons have been learned for the Johnes scheme but I doubt it:(


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 9,046 Mod ✭✭✭✭greysides


    Yeah, it was supposed to run for 3 years, ideally.

    Firstly, it's nice to be, more or less, on the outside of this scheme and able to comment on it as relatively unaffected by it. :)

    But they made an absolute hames of explaining to farmers the importance of removing PIs from breeding herds and were unwilling to restrict herds with PIs after the first 3 years were over and were unwilling to compensate farmers for the removal of those PIs as well.

    Who is 'they'?
    On the front line its AHI. They are basically working for the 20, or so, groups that back and fund them. That's the farming organisations, the CoOps, AI companies, Dept and Veterinary Ireland.

    When it started Ireland was deep in financial strife. There was no government money and the private companies etc, weren't going to pony up.

    As regards explaining the importance of removing PIs, I don't see what more could have been done. I was at two meetings, one vet and one farmer, where it was all explained. There was a large body of farmers that didn't go, and couldn't be persuaded, even ones I'd diagnosed the related and fatal Mucosal Disease in. There were articles in the farming press and online. If anyone was bothered the information was there to be found.

    From the get-go the IFA were adamant there be no vet involvement in a cattle disease eradication scheme. However illogical that may appear, the scheme as set up is a good one, technologically and scientifically. And it's great to be on the sidelines and without any blame when its duration is discussed.
    And, tbh, it is looking like a cash injection from farmers into tags companies and An Post, I definitely won't argue with you on that.

    Those culpable have already been identified in a previous post. Essentially, it's human nature.
    I would hope that lessons have been learned for the Johnes scheme but I doubt it:(

    AHI were well aware where the Achilles heal was.

    Despite the way it had dragged on there are benefits. They are hard to appreciate because they are what didn't happen rather than things you can see. There are ways to calculate it and it has been done. For the industry as a whole its a large amount and can be researched by those interested enough.

    At farmer level, some may appreciate less calf scour and pneumonia losses. A decreased level of infertility, abortion and SCCs is harder to see. That will mainly apply to those whose herds were infected. Weanling buyers should be seeing less losses from pneumonia.

    The aim of argument, or of discussion, should not be victory, but progress. Joseph Joubert

    The ultimate purpose of debate is not to produce consensus. It's to promote critical thinking.

    Adam Grant



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,198 ✭✭✭Sheep breeder


    greysides wrote: »
    Firstly, it's nice to be, more or less, on the outside of this scheme and able to comment on it as relatively unaffected by it. :)



    Who is 'they'?
    On the front line its AHI. They are basically working for the 20, or so, groups that back and fund them. That's the farming organisations, the CoOps, AI companies, Dept and Veterinary Ireland.

    When it started Ireland was deep in financial strife. There was no government money and the private companies etc, weren't going to pony up.

    As regards explaining the importance of removing PIs, I don't see what more could have been done. I was at two meetings, one vet and one farmer, where it was all explained. There was a large body of farmers that didn't go, and couldn't be persuaded, even ones I'd diagnosed the related and fatal Mucosal Disease in. There were articles in the farming press and online. If anyone was bothered the information was there to be found.

    From the get-go the IFA were adamant there be no vet involvement in a cattle disease eradication scheme. However illogical that may appear, the scheme as set up is a good one, technologically and scientifically. And it's great to be on the sidelines and without any blame when its duration is discussed.



    Those culpable have already been identified in a previous post. Essentially, it's human nature.



    AHI were well aware where the Achilles heal was.

    Despite the way it had dragged on there are benefits. They are hard to appreciate because they are what didn't happen rather than things you can see. There are ways to calculate it and it has been done. For the industry as a whole its a large amount and can be researched by those interested enough.

    At farmer level, some may appreciate less calf scour and pneumonia losses. A decreased level of infertility, abortion and SCCs is harder to see. That will mainly apply to those whose herds were infected. Weanling buyers should be seeing less losses from pneumonia.

    Good and true post and has improved the national herd and again the ifa have a lot to answer for. The vet is more important than politics.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,370 ✭✭✭✭wrangler


    grassroot1 wrote: »
    Until the department gets heavy handed with those retaining PI cattle it will never be sorted
    Farmers are their own worst enemy

    No one should do any thing for them,.... let them learn the hard way


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,370 ✭✭✭✭wrangler


    greysides wrote: »
    Firstly, it's nice to be, more or less, on the outside of this scheme and able to comment on it as relatively unaffected by it. :)



    Who is 'they'?
    On the front line its AHI. They are basically working for the 20, or so, groups that back and fund them. That's the farming organisations, the CoOps, AI companies, Dept and Veterinary Ireland.

    When it started Ireland was deep in financial strife. There was no government money and the private companies etc, weren't going to pony up.

    As regards explaining the importance of removing PIs, I don't see what more could have been done. I was at two meetings, one vet and one farmer, where it was all explained. There was a large body of farmers that didn't go, and couldn't be persuaded, even ones I'd diagnosed the related and fatal Mucosal Disease in. There were articles in the farming press and online. If anyone was bothered the information was there to be found.

    From the get-go the IFA were adamant there be no vet involvement in a cattle disease eradication scheme. However illogical that may appear, the scheme as set up is a good one, technologically and scientifically. And it's great to be on the sidelines and without any blame when its duration is discussed.



    Those culpable have already been identified in a previous post. Essentially, it's human nature.



    AHI were well aware where the Achilles heal was.

    Despite the way it had dragged on there are benefits. They are hard to appreciate because they are what didn't happen rather than things you can see. There are ways to calculate it and it has been done. For the industry as a whole its a large amount and can be researched by those interested enough.

    At farmer level, some may appreciate less calf scour and pneumonia losses. A decreased level of infertility, abortion and SCCs is harder to see. That will mainly apply to those whose herds were infected. Weanling buyers should be seeing less losses from pneumonia.

    What's the point of the vets involvement, isn't the whinge rant now that there's too many bodies/quangos living out of farmers


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 3,403 Mod ✭✭✭✭K.G.


    i know its just im pissed given the fact that we were clear all along and now have an issue but is the whole scheme economically justified-is the control of the desease justified given what it has cost farmers.allowing for animals disposed and testing postage its costing most farmers at least a fiver a cow.multiply by is it 6 years now you looking at an investment of 3 or4 k for 100 cow farmer.i remember back in the day during a poor scan of cows the scanner suggested bvd.move on a few years and in relation to another herd health issue the same scanner suggested ibr as being a big issue.was it ever as big an issue as was made out.given the progress on it id be very slow allowing ahi screen for any other desease with a view to eradication


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 9,046 Mod ✭✭✭✭greysides


    AHI estimate an €85 million saving to farmers in 2018. 90% of breeding herds are clear.

    In 2013, 16 192 PIs were born destined to die. In 2018 that figure was down to 1 529. There's a value there which doesn't include the reduction in disease morbidity and mortality they would have been responsible for.

    AHI believe eradication is achievable by 2020. The benefits of the expense incurred will be there in perpetuity. The expense should be viewed as an investment.

    The aim of argument, or of discussion, should not be victory, but progress. Joseph Joubert

    The ultimate purpose of debate is not to produce consensus. It's to promote critical thinking.

    Adam Grant



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 3,403 Mod ✭✭✭✭K.G.


    greysides wrote: »
    AHI estimate an €85 million saving to farmers in 2018. 90% of breeding herds are clear.

    In 2013, 16 192 PIs were born destined to die. In 2018 that figure was down to 1 529. There's a value there which doesn't include the reduction in disease morbidity and mortality they would have been responsible for.

    AHI believe eradication is achievable by 2020. The benefits of the expense incurred will be there in perpetuity. The expense should be viewed as an investment.
    2.3 million cows at a fiver a cow is 11.5 million
    16000 pi calves at a notional value 200e is 3.2 million-you have to value at todays value and thats rough and smooth as regards calf value.add in ahi cost of the scheme and its looking very dodegy econmically especially if this drags on.bvd is one of maybe20 deseases that are affecting calf health so it would only reduce associated morbidity by 5%.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,370 ✭✭✭✭wrangler


    K.G. wrote: »
    i know its just im pissed given the fact that we were clear all along and now have an issue but is the whole scheme economically justified-is the control of the desease justified given what it has cost farmers.allowing for animals disposed and testing postage its costing most farmers at least a fiver a cow.multiply by is it 6 years now you looking at an investment of 3 or4 k for 100 cow farmer.i remember back in the day during a poor scan of cows the scanner suggested bvd.move on a few years and in relation to another herd health issue the same scanner suggested ibr as being a big issue.was it ever as big an issue as was made out.given the progress on it id be very slow allowing ahi screen for any other desease with a view to eradication

    You'd imagine farmers should be responsible for their own farm disease control. they shouldn't need a nanny state to look after them.
    You'd think after the TB fiasco and now BVD that they wouldn't be looking for their hands to be held in the care of their own cattle, Mumblings now about Johnes, a disease that was imported into the country as if we didn't have enough


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 880 ✭✭✭Sacrolyte


    How would it work with the johnes if implementated considering the animal needs to be over 2 yrs before getting an accurate test result if memory serves me correct. For dairy herds would blood or milk be used for sample?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,609 ✭✭✭Mooooo


    Sacrolyte wrote: »
    How would it work with the johnes if implementated considering the animal needs to be over 2 yrs before getting an accurate test result if memory serves me correct. For dairy herds would blood or milk be used for sample?

    Johnes will be an all merciful pain as the test is like tb, there is no definitive yes or no unless the cow is fcuked with it. Bloods and dung samples I'd imagine. In areas with a lot of tb testing it'll be difficult as well as tb test interferes with result


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 9,046 Mod ✭✭✭✭greysides


    K.G. wrote: »
    2.3 million cows at a fiver a cow is 11.5 million
    16000 pi calves at a notional value 200e is 3.2 million-you have to value at todays value and thats rough and smooth as regards calf value.add in ahi cost of the scheme and its looking very dodegy econmically especially if this drags on.bvd is one of maybe20 deseases that are affecting calf health so it would only reduce associated morbidity by 5%.

    You are viewing the PI calves as a loss due to the scheme. I would look at that the opposite way around. 70% of PIs don't see their first birthday, the majority left don't see their second.
    The cost to rear, cost to try to cure, cost to dispose of, and all the time trying their best to bring others with them. I see them as literally, a dead loss.
    The difference between the starting incidence and current incidence is lives saved and costs not incurred. A little under 15,000 extra calves alive at their first birthday.

    The scheme was costed out before it started and it can be found on the AHI site. Here's an abstract...

    475212.jpg

    The aim of argument, or of discussion, should not be victory, but progress. Joseph Joubert

    The ultimate purpose of debate is not to produce consensus. It's to promote critical thinking.

    Adam Grant



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 9,046 Mod ✭✭✭✭greysides


    Sacrolyte wrote: »
    How would it work with the johnes if implementated considering the animal needs to be over 2 yrs before getting an accurate test result if memory serves me correct. For dairy herds would blood or milk be used for sample?

    Blood and milk for herd screening with dung as back up.

    It will be a hard scheme to sell. I was very sceptical initially but I've been on the training and now I think a little better of it. In herds with a high level of Johnes significant improvements can be made with the tools to hand. It's going to be a lot less clear cut in the herds with low or no, infection.
    There seems to be little interest in tackling it at farm level despite some fairly good financial back up. The pressure is coming from the top down and a lot of good people have put a lot of time into it. So much so, I seriously doubt it will remain voluntary. I suspect one way or another every one will have to get involved.

    BVD was a guaranteed success. Technically. But look where we are.

    Johne's is a different animal altogether.

    I rather deal with 2 invested farmers than 20 disinterested ones.

    The aim of argument, or of discussion, should not be victory, but progress. Joseph Joubert

    The ultimate purpose of debate is not to produce consensus. It's to promote critical thinking.

    Adam Grant



  • Closed Accounts Posts: 20,633 ✭✭✭✭Buford T. Justice XIX


    greysides wrote: »
    Firstly, it's nice to be, more or less, on the outside of this scheme and able to comment on it as relatively unaffected by it. :)



    Who is 'they'?
    On the front line its AHI. They are basically working for the 20, or so, groups that back and fund them. That's the farming organisations, the CoOps, AI companies, Dept and Veterinary Ireland.

    When it started Ireland was deep in financial strife. There was no government money and the private companies etc, weren't going to pony up.

    As regards explaining the importance of removing PIs, I don't see what more could have been done. I was at two meetings, one vet and one farmer, where it was all explained. There was a large body of farmers that didn't go, and couldn't be persuaded, even ones I'd diagnosed the related and fatal Mucosal Disease in. There were articles in the farming press and online. If anyone was bothered the information was there to be found.

    From the get-go the IFA were adamant there be no vet involvement in a cattle disease eradication scheme. However illogical that may appear, the scheme as set up is a good one, technologically and scientifically. And it's great to be on the sidelines and without any blame when its duration is discussed.



    Those culpable have already been identified in a previous post. Essentially, it's human nature.



    AHI were well aware where the Achilles heal was.

    Despite the way it had dragged on there are benefits. They are hard to appreciate because they are what didn't happen rather than things you can see. There are ways to calculate it and it has been done. For the industry as a whole its a large amount and can be researched by those interested enough.

    At farmer level, some may appreciate less calf scour and pneumonia losses. A decreased level of infertility, abortion and SCCs is harder to see. That will mainly apply to those whose herds were infected. Weanling buyers should be seeing less losses from pneumonia.
    Facing into year 9 of a 6 year programme, I'm a little less then convinced it's going to finish any time soon:p


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