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ESRI and Competition Authority responsible for banking regulation..

  • 02-02-2010 12:54am
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,644 ✭✭✭✭


    This fascinating story of two organisations, originally believed to be completely not responsible for banking regulation, turning out to be key figures in the banking regulation fiasco of recent years was revealed by new IFA president John Bryan on Frontline 01/02/10. When pressed for details Mr Bryan muttered something about retailers ripping off farmers and consumers and went back to hammering the pulpit and playing to the farming crowd in the audience.


    My mind boggles that people like this man are actually helping to shape economic policy in the country. The reference above is to the ESRI and the Competition Authority objecting strenuously to the idea of a separate Ombudsman being set up to monitor farmer-retailer relations after such a plan was mooted by Mary Coughlan after meeting IFA members. When this was pointed out to John Bryan he dismissed both organisations as having being involved in the regulation of the banks. Details of said plan available here on the IFA website: http://www.ifa.ie/IFAInformation/tabid/586/ctl/Detail/mid/2202/xmid/3348/xmfid/23/Default.aspx*


    *Among the measures involved in their proposal the IFA want to make below cost selling illegal. Did the country regress back to 1950's economic policy while I was sleeping or something?


«13

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,644 ✭✭✭✭nesf


    Actually this kind of blatant special interest strong arming really incenses me. Making below cost selling such as 3 for 2 offers illegal will just push up prices for consumers, in the middle of a God damn recession. If there was price fixing going on between the large multiples then there already is a regulatory body to investigate this in the Competition Authority! We don't need to waste more taxpayer money on a new Ombudsman office to scrutinise the retail sector!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,473 ✭✭✭✭Sleepy


    How many of the people being trusted to shape our economy would you actually trust to accurately count the contents of your child's piggybank though nesf?

    There's an incredible shortage of what would pass for common sense to those educated in economics to Leaving Cert level amongst our politicians and lobby group spokesmen.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    nesf wrote: »
    Actually this kind of blatant special interest strong arming really incenses me. Making below cost selling such as 3 for 2 offers illegal will just push up prices for consumers, in the middle of a God damn recession. If there was price fixing going on between the large multiples then there already is a regulatory body to investigate this in the Competition Authority! We don't need to waste more taxpayer money on a new Ombudsman office to scrutinise the retail sector!
    I think it is utter nonsense to say that below cost selling and 3 for 2's or BOGOF's should be illegal, however I agree farmers need a bit more protection. I am from a very rural area (i am not a farmer) and believe me if they continue to be paid what they are currently being paid for their produce, we won't have much of an agri-business sector left in a few years. Their margins have been eroded continually over the past number of years while the producers and retailers have creamed it, all they are asking for is some fair play and everybody in the supply chain to get a fair cut. More and more will leave the sector and possibly emigrate or go on the dole, do we want to be dependent on imports for our food from now on as well as most other things? I would like to see them paid a fair price for what they work hard to produce, this does not have to mean that the price in the supermarket goes up, it can come from the high margins further up the supply chain.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    mickeyk wrote: »
    . I am from a very rural area (i am not a farmer) and believe me if they continue to be paid what they are currently being paid for their produce, we won't have much of an agri-business sector left in a few years. Their margins have been eroded continually over the past number of years while the producers and retailers have creamed it, all they are asking for is some fair play and everybody in the supply chain to get a fair cut. More and more will leave the sector and possibly emigrate or go on the dole, do we want to be dependent on imports for our food from now on as well as most other things? I would like to see them paid a fair price for what they work hard to produce, this does not have to mean that the price in the supermarket goes up, it can come from the high margins further up the supply chain.

    there is one question that wasnt asked last night unfortunately on Frontline that i will now ask

    why cant the farmers themselves setup a chain of shops (under a co-op scheme?) and sell direct to the customers in Ireland their produce? at whatever prices they think are "fair"

    why not??

    how come no one in the frontline room asked the most obvious of questions?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,164 ✭✭✭cavedave


    if they continue to be paid what they are currently being paid for their produce, we won't have much of an agri-business sector left in a few year
    What have you done to keep the price of barrels and linen up? Coopering and cloth making used to be big industries here and because these were not protected with gauranteed pricing and restrains on foreign imports they disappeared.
    Their margins have been eroded continually over the past number of years while the producers and retailers have creamed it, all they are asking for is some fair play and everybody in the supply chain to get a fair cut
    Then why not sell to someone else?
    I would like to see them paid a fair price for what they work hard to produce,
    How do you define a fair price? What fair price should coopers get for the hard skilled work of making wooden barrels?


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  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,376 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    mickeyk wrote: »
    I think it is utter nonsense to say that below cost selling and 3 for 2's or BOGOF's should be illegal, however I agree farmers need a bit more protection. I am from a very rural area (i am not a farmer) and believe me if they continue to be paid what they are currently being paid for their produce, we won't have much of an agri-business sector left in a few years.
    Absolutely. Just a few days ago the UK government announced the creation of a supermarkets ombudsman to resolve disputes between suppliers and supermarkets. Basically it's an attempt to limit the ridiculous amount of power supermarkets wield over suppliers. Given that we have even more of a monopoly here than in the UK (although in both countries approx. 80% of food is sold in supermarkets) Irish farmers would probably benefit from a similar organisation here.

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/8457450.stm


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    taconnol wrote: »
    Absolutely. Just a few days ago the UK government announced the creation of a supermarkets ombudsman to resolve disputes between suppliers and supermarkets. Basically it's an attempt to limit the ridiculous amount of power supermarkets wield over suppliers. Given that we have even more of a monopoly here than in the UK (although in both countries approx. 80% of food is sold in supermarkets) Irish farmers would probably benefit from a similar organisation here.

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/8457450.stm

    once again that goes back to my earlier question, if the supermarkets/distributors are so "evil" then

    "why cant the farmers themselves setup a chain of shops (under a co-op scheme?) and sell direct to the customers in Ireland their produce? at whatever price they consider fair"

    the above would also create jobs :)


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,376 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    once again that goes back to my earlier question, if the supermarkets/distributors are so "evil" then

    "why cant the farmers themselves setup a chain of shops (under a co-op scheme?) and sell direct to the customers in Ireland their produce? at whatever price they consider fair"

    the above would also create jobs :)
    They have - they're called 'farmers markets' :)

    What people don't realise is that we end up paying for the food in the end but just indirectly through subsidies to farmers who can't live on the ridiculously low prices they're given by supermarkets.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,089 ✭✭✭✭P. Breathnach


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    once again that goes back to my earlier question, if the supermarkets/distributors are so "evil" then

    "why cant the farmers themselves setup a chain of shops (under a co-op scheme?) and sell direct to the customers in Ireland their produce? at whatever price they consider fair"

    That's a daft proposition. It's akin to saying that if people think that GP fees are too high, they should self-medicate.

    I agree with those who believe that there is a power imbalance between the big retailers and the producers, and that the big retailers exploit their power ruthlessly.

    You can be sure that if Irish farmers saw different mechanisms to bring their produce to market, they would use them (farmers' markets are an example of such a response, albeit on a small scale). But you have to take note of the shopping habits of Irish consumers, and they tend to favour one-stop shopping.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    there is one question that wasnt asked last night unfortunately on Frontline that i will now ask

    why cant the farmers themselves setup a chain of shops (under a co-op scheme?) and sell direct to the customers in Ireland their produce? at whatever prices they think are "fair"

    why not??

    how come no one in the frontline room asked the most obvious of questions?
    I will give you an example:

    A good friend of mine is a dairy farmer, produces 200,000 gallons of milk per year, where could he possibly sell that much if not to the likes of Kerry or Lakelands. Small scale producers can sell at farmers markets and the like, larger scale can't. He is being paid slightly less than what it costs to produce it at the moment, prices are cyclical and he knows this could turn around in the future so he is holding on, but won't be able to indefinately.
    Of course we all want food for half nothing, but unfortunately producing food is expensive, everybody in the supply chain needs their cut or the system will fall apart eventually. At the moment the farmer (who does most of the work) gets very little and the middlemen (producers) and retailers are getting alot.

    By the way we also have 250,000 employed in the agrifood sector, this is a sector where we actually produce something, and has been the basis for some of our most successful indigenous companies, IMO it is very important that this problem is addressed as certain players in the system are abusing their powers, and we need to keep every job we can at the moment.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    taconnol wrote: »
    They have - they're called 'farmers markets' :)

    What people don't realise is that we end up paying for the food in the end but just indirectly through subsidies to farmers who can't live on the ridiculously low prices they're given by supermarkets.

    and how many of these markets are open 7 days a week?

    more importantly how much is the milk sold in these markets for?

    That's a daft proposition. It's akin to saying that if people think that GP fees are too high, they should self-medicate.

    I agree with those who believe that there is a power imbalance between the big retailers and the producers, and that the big retailers exploit their power ruthlessly.

    You can be sure that if Irish farmers saw different mechanisms to bring their produce to market, they would use them (farmers' markets are an example of such a response, albeit on a small scale). But you have to take note of the shopping habits of Irish consumers, and they tend to favour one-stop shopping.

    its not a daft proposition at all

    if anything its quite an interesting business idea (only if people in this country started having more of these)

    the farmers are blaming the supermarkets for ripping them off, well theres nothing stopping the farmers getting together and opening a chain store business to which they can supply their produce themselves directly, a place where a customer can pop-in and buy fresh local milk, meats and other produce

    assuming the farmers claim that the supermarkets are ripping them off, then they can make an absolute killing by undercutting these supermarkets and selling direct to the public via this proposed chain of stores

    theres nothing stopping the farmers getting together setting up a co-op and opening a chain of stores to sell their produce only (or mainly their produce)

    co-ops have very successfully been created to help the farmers before in this country, i dont see why the idea cant be taken to another level

    unless of course we are not being told the full story


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    cavedave wrote: »
    What have you done to keep the price of barrels and linen up? Coopering and cloth making used to be big industries here and because these were not protected with gauranteed pricing and restrains on foreign imports they disappeared.


    Then why not sell to someone else?


    How do you define a fair price? What fair price should coopers get for the hard skilled work of making wooden barrels?
    This industry would have lost out to lower cost countries who charge 1 dollar an hour for labour anyway, no way we were ever going to compete with that. By the way we export huge amounts of milk powder and other food ingredients products to these countries.

    Who else do you propose they sell to? It is a monopoly.

    I define a fair price as what it costs to produce the product plus a margin for the farmer. It is not sustainable to have somebody producing 100,000 gallons of milk per year for example, and not being able to make a living out of it. Smaller farmers will always have to supplement their income with off-farm activities.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    mickeyk wrote: »
    I will give you an example:

    A good friend of mine is a dairy farmer, produces 200,000 gallons of milk per year, where could he possibly sell that much if not to the likes of Kerry or Lakelands. Small scale producers can sell at farmers markets and the like, larger scale can't. He is being paid slightly less than what it costs to produce it at the moment, prices are cyclical and he knows this could turn around in the future so he is holding on, but won't be able to indefinately.
    Of course we all want food for half nothing, but unfortunately producing food is expensive, everybody in the supply chain needs their cut or the system will fall apart eventually. At the moment the farmer (who does most of the work) gets very little and the middlemen (producers) and retailers are getting alot.

    By the way we also have 250,000 employed in the agrifood sector, this is a sector where we actually produce something, and has been the basis for some of our most successful indigenous companies, IMO it is very important that this problem is addressed as certain players in the system are abusing their powers, and we need to keep every job we can at the moment.

    please refer to my co-op idea above

    if the farmers think that they are being ripped off by middle men then theres is nothing stopping them in setting up a Farmer's Co-op of Ireland and cornering the market here and expanding abroad

    for that matter the bigger this co-op gets the more of economies of scales kick in
    wasnt the whole idea behind DairyGold was to help the farmers, and has it not done just that?


    the farmers in this country are missing a huge opportunity by becoming shareholders in a huge co-op (near monopoly :D) they can dictate prices to supermarkets etc, not the other way around, mind you im sure the consumer would get ripped of in either scenario


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,164 ✭✭✭cavedave


    mickeyk

    Who else do you propose they sell to? It is a monopoly.
    To a co-op the way British farmers can.
    I define a fair price as what it costs to produce the product plus a margin for the farmer. It is not sustainable to have somebody producing 100,000 gallons of milk per year for example, and not being able to make a living out of it. Smaller farmers will always have to supplement their income with off-farm activities.
    It may not be sustainable. The way it was not sustanable to have a skilled harworking cooper producing barrels no one would pay him a living wage for. So it did not keep happening and he went and got another job. Why should farming be a gauranteed income job unlike all other ones?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    please refer to my co-op idea above

    if the farmers think that they are being ripped off by middle men then theres is nothing stopping them in setting up a Farmer's Co-op of Ireland and cornering the market here and expanding abroad

    for that matter the bigger this co-op gets the more of economies of scales kick in
    wasnt the whole idea behind DairyGold was to help the farmers, and has it not done just that?


    the farmers in this country are missing a huge opportunity by becoming shareholders in a huge co-op (near monopoly :D) they can dictate prices to supermarkets etc, not the other way around, mind you im sure the consumer would get ripped of in either scenario
    You may be onto something, however have you any idea what the capital costs would be to start up something like that. Who would pay for it? It really would be much easier to correct the current system. There is not a huge amount wrong with it apart from supermarkets and producers squeezing the farmers. It is also a bit fragmented in terms of production, a more centralised system would allow for lower production costs which could be passed onto the farmer. The established players would undercut them if they tried to do what you propose and put them out of business, which they could well afford to do.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,089 ✭✭✭✭P. Breathnach


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    ... the farmers in this country are missing a huge opportunity by becoming shareholders in a huge co-op (near monopoly :D) they can dictate prices to supermarkets etc, not the other way around, mind you im sure the consumer would get ripped of in either scenario

    I'm beginning to suspect that you boldface the worst ideas you have.

    Do you know why the IFA are unhappy with the Competition Authority?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    cavedave wrote: »
    To a co-op the way British farmers can.

    It may not be sustainable. The way it was not sustanable to have a skilled harworking cooper producing barrels no one would pay him a living wage for. So it did not keep happening and he went and got another job. Why should farming be a gauranteed income job unlike all other ones?
    We have co-ops here too, its just that our ones screw the farmers.

    I have already outlined that these things can be produced in other countries at a fraction of the cost, why this is is a matter for another thread. There is a market for our food products if we can get the balance right and everybody is paid a fair cut. Look at Fonterra in NZ, we could be doing something similar if the industry only got their act together.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,473 ✭✭✭✭Sleepy


    mickeyk wrote: »
    We have co-ops here too, its just that our ones screw the farmers.
    Honest question: how does that work? Are the farmers not the main members of the co-op?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    I'm beginning to suspect that you boldface the worst ideas you have.

    Do you know why the IFA are unhappy with the Competition Authority?

    if you cant beat them join them ;)

    this is a great business idea, it worked before for other agricultural co-ops in this country

    assuming that the farmers are correct and the supermarkets are ripping them off with large markups then there must be alot of money to be made

    the farmers complain that the supply chain is ripping them of, then theres nothing stopping them becoming THE supply chain themselves

    look at Dell their whole business involves cutting out the middlemen (Computer shops) and selling direct to the customers


    any profits from this "enterprise" can be redistributed back to the shareholders (the farmers themselves) hence its in their interest for the co-op to work


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,164 ✭✭✭cavedave


    New Zealand is an interesting example. since they got rid of subsidies and now sell produce at the market rate according to here and here.

    Many irish farmers produce something people value (and consumers prove it with their pockets). Rather than getting ripped off for milk they produce cheese they can sell for much better returns. Rather than go to the one company that buys apples for cider they make there own (David Lleyelan does this in Lusk). Rather than let Diageo pay them too little for Barley they go to white gyspy or one of the Irish micro breweries to get a price they think is acceptable.

    The concept of a gaurantteed job for farmers with some sort of Marxist gauranteed price and labour theory of value is not convincing. Good food people want and will spend money on will earn a living


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    Sleepy wrote: »
    Honest question: how does that work? Are the farmers not the main members of the co-op?
    Our biggest co-ops have been floated and are now PLC's (Kerry for example) so do what they like. Smaller co-ops buy the milk from farmers and then must sell it on at a profit, in order to please their customers they must do this at the lowest price possible, therefore they do it at the same price as the PLC's (give or take a 1-2 cent), it is responding to what their customers want, so it is not the co-op as such screwing the farmers (I was about to edit my post). The farmer on the ground really has very little say in practice.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    mickeyk wrote: »
    You may be onto something.
    theres a problem and there is a solution

    thats how businesses start up, the spot an opportunity and go for it

    i see this whole mess as a giant missed opportunity by the farmers to help themselves via a co-op like scheme


    mickeyk wrote: »
    however have you any idea what the capital costs would be to start up something like that. .

    same way any business gets initial investment, create a good business plan and pitch it to the banks or venture capitalists

    how did any of the Irish CO-ops came about? follow their lead

    mickeyk wrote: »
    Who would pay for it?
    the farmers can be the main "shareholders" in this enterprise


    mickeyk wrote: »
    It really would be much easier to correct the current system. .
    by forcing price controls onto the retailers? what happens if a retailer then says "**** it" and decided not to sell milk? will yeee put a gun to his/her head then too
    meddling in markets never ends up helping the consumer

    as i said if you cant beat them, join them


    mickeyk wrote: »
    There is not a huge amount wrong with it apart from supermarkets and producers squeezing the farmers. .
    then band together in a co-op and squeze the supermarkets back!

    aint that how Trade Unions operate? :D the workers unionize and hit the employers with big sticks ;)

    mickeyk wrote: »
    It is also a bit fragmented in terms of production, a more centralised system would allow for lower production costs which could be passed onto the farmer. The established players would undercut them if they tried to do what you propose and put them out of business, which they could well afford to do.

    what im proposing is a centralized system, a co-op

    if you (the farmer) control a product how will you be undercut? unless your competitor can create the same product for cheaper, and guess what that helps the consumers


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    cavedave wrote: »
    New Zealand is an interesting example. since they got rid of subsidies and now sell produce at the market rate according to here and here.

    Many irish farmers produce something people value (and prove it with their pockets). Rather than getting ripped off for milk they produce cheese they can sell for much better returns. Rather than go to the one company that buys apples for cider they make there own (David Lleyelan does this in Lusk). Rather than let Diageo pay them too little for Barley they go to white gyspy or one of the Irish micro breweries to get a price they think is acceptable.

    The concept of a gaurantteed job for farmers with some sort of Marxist gauranteed price and labour theory of value is not convincing. Good food people want and will spend money on will earn a living
    Exactly, NZ are incredibly efficient in terms of production and marketing and we could replicate that here with a bit of effort from the industry.
    Who is saying to guarantee prices, I said I would like to see them paid afair price, which reflects what the product is worth, that means the retailer and producer take a little less of a cut.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,376 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    and how many of these markets are open 7 days a week? more importantly how much is the milk sold in these markets for?
    None that I know of and I don't know how much milk is sold but probably not a lot.

    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    assuming the farmers claim that the supermarkets are ripping them off, then they can make an absolute killing by undercutting these supermarkets and selling direct to the public via this proposed chain of stores
    The thing is, how exactly can farmers offer lower prices than supermarkets if supermarkets are already forcing them to sell their produce for less than cost? Farmers markets are more expensive because they don't benefit from economies of scale and the customer is paying for the cost of production plus profit for the farmer.

    So how could a farmer-led co-op undercut a supermarket?

    Interesting idea though.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    theres a problem and there is a solution

    thats how businesses start up, the spot an opportunity and go for it

    i see this whole mess as a giant missed opportunity by the farmers to help themselves via a co-op like scheme





    same way any business gets initial investment, create a good business plan and pitch it to the banks or venture capitalists

    how did any of the Irish CO-ops came about? follow their lead



    the farmers can be the main "shareholders" in this enterprise




    by forcing price controls onto the retailers? what happens if a retailer then says "**** it" and decided not to sell milk? will yeee put a gun to his/her head then too
    meddling in markets never ends up helping the consumer

    as i said if you cant beat them, join them




    then band together in a co-op and squeze the supermarkets back!

    aint that how Trade Unions operate? :D the workers unionize and hit the employers with big sticks ;)




    what im proposing is a centralized system, a co-op

    if you (the farmer) control a product how will you be undercut? unless your competitor can create the same product for cheaper, and guess what that helps the consumers
    What you are suggesting is to build an entirely new supply chain structure when we already have one that just needs some tweaking. Sorry but I am not convinced.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    mickeyk wrote: »
    Our biggest co-ops have been floated and are now PLC's (Kerry for example) so do what they like. Smaller co-ops buy the milk from farmers and then must sell it on at a profit, in order to please their customers they must do this at the lowest price possible, therefore they do it at the same price as the PLC's (give or take a 1-2 cent), it is responding to what their customers want, so it is not the co-op as such screwing the farmers (I was about to edit my post). The farmer on the ground really has very little say in practice.

    you have a problem understanding how a capitalist system works

    its not about maximizing "fairness" but about maximizing profits

    what i proposed earlier is a business that can kill 2 birds in one stone, by cutting out the middlemen it can maximize profits for the shareholders (the farmers) and hence make it more "fair" for them

    that a similar concept to how green business operate they maximise profits and in the processes help the environment (lets say by putting up windmills)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    you have a problem understanding how a capitalist system works

    its not about maximizing "fairness" but about maximizing profits

    what i proposed earlier is a business that can kill 2 birds in one stone, by cutting out the middlemen it can maximize profits for the shareholders (the farmers) and hence make it more "fair" for them

    that a similar concept to how green business operate they maximise profits and in the processes help the environment (lets say by putting up windmills)
    Can capitalism work when an essential part of the businesss is getting nothing out of their effort?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,473 ✭✭✭✭Sleepy


    mickeyk wrote: »
    Our biggest co-ops have been floated and are now PLC's (Kerry for example) so do what they like. Smaller co-ops buy the milk from farmers and then must sell it on at a profit, in order to please their customers they must do this at the lowest price possible, therefore they do it at the same price as the PLC's (give or take a 1-2 cent), it is responding to what their customers want, so it is not the co-op as such screwing the farmers (I was about to edit my post). The farmer on the ground really has very little say in practice.
    Which begs a coupld of questions:

    Who benefitted from the floatation of the biggest co-ops? I'm assuming it's members?

    If the farmers are so concerned, why aren't they selling their milk to the co-ops that already exist or forming new ones if they don't have a local. The PLC's would be in *serious* difficulty if they can't get their raw materials so I'm sure they'd eventually capitulate to a price rise or the new and existing co-ops would drive them out of the market.

    There's no need for intervention here from what I can see. The market can correct itself if the farmers just start playing it.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    Sleepy wrote: »
    Which begs a coupld of questions:

    Who benefitted from the floatation of the biggest co-ops? I'm assuming it's members?

    If the farmers are so concerned, why aren't they selling their milk to the co-ops that already exist or forming new ones if they don't have a local. The PLC's would be in *serious* difficulty if they can't get their raw materials so I'm sure they'd eventually capitulate to a price rise or the new and existing co-ops would drive them out of the market.

    There's no need for intervention here from what I can see. The market can correct itself if the farmers just start playing it.
    Agree with much of what you say. However consider my friend who I mentioned earlier, if he witholds his milk from the PLC what is he supposed to do with it? He can't just stop milking the cows. He can't dump it by law, and he needs the money anyway to pay his overheads, catch 22. I agree that the problem can be sorted too but all parties need to agree on a sustainable solution.

    Edit: And yes the farmers benefitted from the sale of the Co-Ops. Many still have the shares which are worth a considerable amount in some cases.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    taconnol wrote: »
    None that I know of and I don't know how much milk is sold but probably not a lot.
    .

    do they sell the milk at 40 cent a litre? we heard it costs 30 to produce last night

    if they are selling the milk at same rate as supermarkets, then the obvious question is why?

    taconnol wrote: »
    The thing is, how exactly can farmers offer lower prices than supermarkets if supermarkets are already forcing them to sell their produce for less than cost?
    are the supermarkets holding a gun to farmers heads,
    once any contracts run out whats stopping a farmer from selling 70% of milk to the before mentioned Fairness for Farmers (FF) CO-op/Plc/Ltd :D and 30% to supermarkets?

    taconnol wrote: »
    Farmers markets are more expensive because they don't benefit from economies of scale
    .

    then band together and create the economies of scale :) not like it hasnt been done before in this country

    taconnol wrote: »
    the customer is paying for the cost of production plus profit for the farmer retailer.
    .

    spot the difference?


    taconnol wrote: »
    So how could a farmer-led co-op undercut a supermarket?
    .
    by becoming so big that the supermarkets would either have to listen to them or buy their milk elsewehre

    that exactly the same concept as Trade Unions operate on, one worker doesnt have much say, but a group of workers can hold a country ransom :D


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,376 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    Sleepy wrote: »
    There's no need for intervention here from what I can see. The market can correct itself if the farmers just start playing it.
    This problem has existed for a long time and I see the UK's creation of the Supermarkets Ombudsman as a recognition that the market will not just correct itself.

    The average farm income in 2008 was €16,993 or 1/3 of average public sector earnings. Perhaps co-ops are the best way to get farmers off subsidies and onto a decent price for their product. But it isn't going to work if consumers simply migrate to Lidl/Aldi and start buying imported food instead.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    mickeyk wrote: »
    What you are suggesting is to build an entirely new supply chain structure when we already have one that just needs some tweaking. Sorry but I am not convinced.

    you idea of "tweaking" involves telling retailers what to do and what not to do

    the same retailers can just turn around and say "**** it its not worth the hassle"

    my idea involves becoming the retailer, and letting the customers vote with their feet


    mickeyk wrote: »
    Can capitalism work when an essential part of the businesss is getting nothing out of their effort?

    how do non for profits operate?

    maximizing profit doesn't have to mean maximizing $€£ being made, it could also mean maximizing the wellbeing of its shareholders (the farmers)

    thats the whole concept behind co-ops


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    you idea of "tweaking" involves telling retailers what to do and what not to do

    the same retailers can just turn around and say "**** it its not worth the hassle"

    my idea involves becoming the retailer, and letting the customers vote with their feet





    how do non for profits operate?

    maximizing profit doesn't have to mean maximizing $€£ being made, it could also mean maximizing the wellbeing of its shareholders (the farmers)

    thats the whole concept behind co-ops
    So farming should be non profit now, what a pity you weren't on frontline would have loved to hear the reaction to that LOL :D

    But seriously we have a serious flaw in the current sytem which will cause many farmers to go out of business unless something is done. You believe the market will correct itself, I believe we will just end up importing produce and another country gets the benefit at the cost of thousands of jobs here.

    Doubt we are going to get agreement on this


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,473 ✭✭✭✭Sleepy


    taconnol wrote: »
    The average farm income in 2008 was €16,993 or 1/3 of average public sector earnings. Perhaps co-ops are the best way to get farmers off subsidies and onto a decent price for their product. But it isn't going to work if consumers simply migrate to Lidl/Aldi and start buying imported food instead.
    If Lidl / Aldi can import food for sale for lower than the cost of getting it locally, there's a problem and it's not with the retailer.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,376 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    do they sell the milk at 40 cent a litre? we heard it costs 30 to produce last night

    if they are selling the milk at same rate as supermarkets, then the obvious question is why?
    I don't know what price they sell it for so I don't know if the premise of your question is correct. Do you?
    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    are the supermarkets holding a gun to farmers heads,
    once any contracts run out whats stopping a farmer from selling 70% of milk to the before mentioned Fairness for Farmers (FF) CO-op/Plc/Ltd :D and 30% to supermarkets?
    Yes they are because there is nothing stopping the supermarkets buying milk from abroad, is there? When supermarkets control 80% of the sales of food, they have a lot of power. It's like a monopoly.

    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    then band together and create the economies of scale :) not like it hasnt been done before in this country
    What impact do monopolies normally have on competition? They stifle it, no?

    When co-ops get too big for Tesco, they are simply brushed aside:

    http://www.fingal-independent.ie/news/65-staff-laid-off-as-tesco-pull-contract-exclusive-1667251.html
    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    spot the difference?
    This doesn't make sense. THe point I was making is that the price is almost always higher in farmers markets because the farmers make a profit.
    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    by becoming so big that the supermarkets would either have to listen to them or buy their milk elsewehre
    yes, possibly outside Ireland - is that a good idea?
    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    that exactly the same concept as Trade Unions operate on, one worker doesnt have much say, but a group of workers can hold a country ransom :D
    You see, food is different because you can import tomatoes more easily than you can import workers :)


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  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,376 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    Sleepy wrote: »
    If Lidl / Aldi can import food for sale for lower than the cost of getting it locally, there's a problem and it's not with the retailer.
    Why? Everything in Ireland is expensive - there are considerably higher regulations that farmers in Ireland have to abide by that don't exist in other countries. There are more health and safety regulations as well. Why would it be so surprising that food is cheaper to import in other countries and why would it necessarily be a symptom of some sort of problem with agriculture in Ireland?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    mickeyk wrote: »
    So farming should be non profit now, what a pity you weren't on frontline would have loved to hear the reaction to that LOL :D

    did i say that? :rolleyes:

    a question was asked whether a business has to operate on the principle of earning $$$, it doesnt as profit doesn't have to monetary

    anyways theres certainly alot of profit to be made in Co-ops, the ones here in Ireland arent exactly loss making enterprises are they?

    mickeyk wrote: »
    But seriously we have a serious flaw in the current sytem which will cause many farmers to go out of business unless something is done. You believe the market will correct itself
    the serious flaw in the current system are the farmers who are failing to grasp a huge opportunity to better themselves

    mickeyk wrote: »
    I believe we will just end up importing produce and another country gets the benefit at the cost of thousands of jobs here.
    thats called competition, if you cant compete you die in business

    what you propose involves forcing the retailers and the consumers to pay a certain fixed amount because the farmers are entitled to it, that will just end in tears altogether

    actually it be interesting that your ideas do go thru just to see how the whole thing ends up hurting both farmers and consumers


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    taconnol wrote: »
    I don't know what price they sell it for so I don't know if the premise of your question is correct. Do you?
    my premise is simple, heres an opportunity (the markets) for farmers to sell the produce for cheaper than supermarkets and hence attract customers, why dont they?
    taconnol wrote: »
    Yes they are because there is nothing stopping the supermarkets buying milk from abroad, is there? When supermarkets control 80% of the sales of food, they have a lot of power. It's like a monopoly.
    like that guy on primetime said last night "we may as well drop out of EU now, put up trade barriers and call DeValera back"

    if this Fairness for Farmers (FF) Co-op can setup a chain of stores across country and supply chain where they can sell milk for cheaper than supermarkets, the people will flock to these stores and buy the cheaper local produce, dont you agree?


    taconnol wrote: »

    What impact do monopolies normally have on competition? They stifle it, no?

    When co-ops get too big for Tesco, they are simply brushed aside:

    http://www.fingal-independent.ie/news/65-staff-laid-off-as-tesco-pull-contract-exclusive-1667251.html
    if the farmers (the farmers association is one powerful lobby force) think we have a case of monopoly in Ireland they can bring the matter to EU, who are quite good at breaking up monopolies (see microsoft and intel)



    taconnol wrote: »

    This doesn't make sense. THe point I was making is that the price is almost always higher in farmers markets because the farmers make a profit.
    )

    if it costs 30 cent to make a liter and supermarkets sell it for 90 cent, then why cant farmers sell it for 80 cent, making a profit and undercutting the supermarket?


    taconnol wrote: »
    yes, possibly outside Ireland - is that a good idea?
    by doing that the supermarkets will only hurt themselves

    lets say supermarkets choose to buy from abroad and continue to sell milk (British lets say) at 90c a liter
    while the local Fairness for Farmers (FF) Co-op chain shop sell a liter for 80c of Guaranteed Irish milk :)

    where do you think people will buy their milk?


    taconnol wrote: »
    You see, food is different because you can import tomatoes more easily than you can import workers :)

    funny that you say that, theres alot of "imported" workers working on our farms


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    did i say that? :rolleyes:

    a question was asked whether a business has to operate on the principle of earning $$$, it doesnt as profit doesn't have to monetary

    anyways theres certainly alot of profit to be made in Co-ops, the ones here in Ireland arent exactly loss making enterprises are they?



    the serious flaw in the current system are the farmers who are failing to grasp a huge opportunity to better themselves



    thats called competition, if you cant compete you die in business

    what you propose involves forcing the retailers and the consumers to pay a certain fixed amount because the farmers are entitled to it, that will just end in tears altogether

    actually it be interesting that your ideas do go thru just to see how the whole thing ends up hurting both farmers and consumers
    Of course you didn't say that i was joking.

    How exactly will being paid a fair price hurt farmers. The producers have massive retained profits even after paying their dividends. I know they are in business to make profit but would you like to see all our food being imported, that is what will happen and when it does the price will go up because we can't supply it locally. Killing our agri-industry won't end in tears?


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,376 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    if this Fairness for Farmers (FF) Co-op can setup a chain of stores across country and supply chain where they can sell milk for cheaper than supermarkets, the people will flock to these stores and buy the cheaper local produce, dont you agree?
    Because it won't be cheaper! That's the point. The food in supermarkets is too cheap, it's below the cost of production. Food sold by farmers is not and would not be cheaper than it is in supermarkets now.
    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    if the farmers (the farmers association is one powerful lobby force) think we have a case of monopoly in Ireland they can bring the matter to EU, who are quite good at breaking up monopolies (see microsoft and intel)
    Yes, I think they should. And I would support the creation of an ombdusman.
    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    if it costs 30 cent to make a liter and supermarkets sell it for 90 cent, then why can farmers sell it for 80 cent, making a profit and undercutting the supermarket?
    OK look, do you understand how Tesco operates? It has access to massive economies of scale and capital and can keep supermarkets open that do not turn a profit for a long time just to build up a market. Farmers and co-ops will not have access to the same tools.
    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    by doing that the supermarkets will only hurt themselves
    Why? As it is there are thousands of imported products on the shelves of Irish supermarkets.
    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    lets say supermarkets choose to buy from abroad and continue to sell milk (British lets say) at 90c a liter
    while the local Fairness for Farmers (FF) Co-op chain shop sell a liter for 80c of Guaranteed Irish milk :)

    where do you think people will buy their milk?
    Because Tesco will bring down their prices to under that of the co-op. That is how Tesco operates. It's not as if this has gone unnoticed. There's even a website about it:

    http://www.tescopoly.org/
    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    funny that you say that, theres alot of "imported" workers working on our farms
    I don't blame them. Who in god's name would slave over an Irish farm for €16,000 a year?! My point stands about the difference between people and potatoes :)


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    mickeyk wrote: »
    Of course you didn't say that i was joking.
    :)

    mickeyk wrote: »
    Of course you didn't say that i was joking.
    How exactly will being paid a fair price hurt farmers. The producers have massive retained profits even after paying their dividends. I know they are in business to make profit

    yes they are in it to make profit and maximizing returns to their shareholders

    and hence why I proposed that the farmers also go into this business setting up a co-op or a series of co-ops maximizing the profit for the farmers

    instead of sitting around on pat kenny moaning about fairness they can be running very successful businesses selling direct to consumers

    the direct approach worked out rather well for the likes of Dell, and once again the Co-op approach has worked in this country helping the co-op members

    mickeyk wrote: »
    would you like to see all our food being imported, that is what will happen and when it does the price will go up because we can't supply it locally. Killing our agri-industry won't end in tears?

    not at all i always check labels in shop to see where the food is from :)

    see my post before, supermarkets would be daft to start importing the likes of milk, potato and meats from outside Ireland

    simply because most people would opt instead to buy this produce elsewhere

    the supermarkets are exploiting the fact that farmers are a fragmented group and playing farmers against each other, hence why they workers farmers of Ireland should unite :D in a Farmers Union Co-op and hold the country ransom :eek:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,473 ✭✭✭✭Sleepy


    taconnol wrote: »
    Why? Everything in Ireland is expensive - there are considerably higher regulations that farmers in Ireland have to abide by that don't exist in other countries. There are more health and safety regulations as well. Why would it be so surprising that food is cheaper to import in other countries and why would it necessarily be a symptom of some sort of problem with agriculture in Ireland?
    Because the cost of importing should be more than enough to balance out any price difference in the common market.

    If it's a matter of health and safety, we could insist that any produce being sold in Ireland is produced to accordance with those levels of health and safety.

    If we still can't compete with imports after that level why bother continuting to compete directly? Either differentiate or move up the production chain.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,376 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    Sleepy wrote: »
    Because the cost of importing should be more than enough to balance out any price difference in the common market.
    Why? There are many differing factors between the agriculture sector of different countries.
    Sleepy wrote: »
    If it's a matter of health and safety, we could insist that any produce being sold in Ireland is produced to accordance with those levels of health and safety.
    True, hence the furore over Brazilian beef. But these things are easier said than done, especially where food is concerned. Food is often found in breach of labelling laws (which are flimsy at best).
    Sleepy wrote: »
    If we still can't compete with imports after that level why bother continuting to compete directly? Either differentiate or move up the production chain.
    Because there is more to consider that just the economic consequences of dismantling our domestic agricultural sector.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    taconnol wrote: »
    Because it won't be cheaper! That's the point. The food in supermarkets is too cheap, it's below the cost of production. Food sold by farmers is not and would not be cheaper than it is in supermarkets now.

    whats the problem? (when selling products price is not always be all end all theres also quality)

    scenario A: supermarkets are selling a liter of milk for 90c while paying farmers 30c as now

    scenario B: our Fairness for Farmers Co-op is selling it in its shops for 80c while paying farmers 50c and reinvesting profit into the same farmer members


    where will people go to buy milk (perform same exercise for other goods)? A or B ??
    which scenario are the farmers better of with? A or B ??


    theres also scenario C being pushed by the farmers

    scenario C: supermarkets are forced to sell milk for 99c (hurting consumer) and are forced to pay farmers 50c (making it likely unprofitable to sell milk), if theres no profit then the supermarkets stop selling milk and hence hurting the farmers or worse bring in milk from abroad

    i dont like scenario C because thats hurts everyone including the farmers (eventually), this sort of similar how to Trade Unions are now hurting everyone in the economy via strike in order to keep paying their members fat salaries

    taconnol wrote: »
    True, hence the furore over Brazilian beef. But these things are easier said than done, especially where food is concerned. Food is often found in breach of labelling laws (which are flimsy at best).

    as shown on frontline last night most people would opt to buy irish, its a matter of labeling and getting the laws sorted out

    taconnol wrote: »
    Because there is more to consider that just the economic consequences of dismantling our domestic agricultural sector.

    if a sector of economy can not compete does it deserve to be subsidized or worse forcing the consumers to pay for the waste in a sector via increased prices

    is that fair on consumers that they have to pay for the farmers inability to create a business that can take advantage of economies of scale and the (claimed) quality of Irish produce

    /


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,220 ✭✭✭The_Honeybadger


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    :)




    yes they are in it to make profit and maximizing returns to their shareholders

    and hence why I proposed that the farmers also go into this business setting up a co-op or a series of co-ops maximizing the profit for the farmers

    instead of sitting around on pat kenny moaning about fairness they can be running very successful businesses selling direct to consumers

    the direct approach worked out rather well for the likes of Dell, and once again the Co-op approach has worked in this country helping the co-op members




    not at all i always check labels in shop to see where the food is from :)

    see my post before, supermarkets would be daft to start importing the likes of milk, potato and meats from outside Ireland

    simply because most people would opt instead to buy this produce elsewhere


    the supermarkets are exploiting the fact that farmers are a fragmented group and playing farmers against each other, hence why they workers farmers of Ireland should unite :D in a Farmers Union Co-op and hold the country ransom :eek:
    We have lamb from New Zealand and potatoes from Israel in our shops so it is already commonplace, both products we produce in abundance here. Your idea is very interesting but the major retailers would crush it before it ever got off the ground by ruthlessly undercutting it, as they can always import and would not be held to ransom by anybody. An awful lot of our produce goes to export through our food companies (who are extremely profitable), so it is not all about retailing either. Many farmers simply could not afford to withold their produce for reasons I outlined in an earlier post, and they are being held over a barrel with regards prices. It is a very complex issue and its not as easy as saying lets start our own co-op and bully these extremely powerful multinational companies.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,376 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    scenario B: our Fairness for Farmers Co-op is selling it in its shops for 80c while paying farmers 50c and reinvesting profit into the same farmer members
    Please explain how it would be possible for the FF Co-Op to sell it for cheaper, given the massive economies of scale in purchasing and logistics that Tesco benefit from. You're dreaming up scenario B and I'm saying it isn't possible.
    ei.sdraob wrote: »
    theres also scenario C being pushed by the farmers

    scenario C: supermarkets are forced to sell milk for 99c (hurting consumer) and are forced to pay farmers 50c (making it likely unprofitable to sell milk)

    i dont like scenario C because thats what this whole thing is about :(
    This scenario is called paying farmers the true price of a good, rather than indirectly paying for it through our taxes and CAP subsidies. My god, there is more to this than just making sure consumers pay peanuts for everything they get!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,376 ✭✭✭ei.sdraob


    mickeyk wrote: »
    We have lamb from New Zealand and potatoes from Israel in our shops so it is already commonplace, both products we produce in abundance here.

    and people are buying them

    do you have a problem with people having choice?

    do you want to force people to buy only Irish products? what happens when the countries to which Ireland exports (and we are a net exporter) retaliate??

    theres only one option for farmers and thats to compete and create own co-op as outlined earlier


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,473 ✭✭✭✭Sleepy


    taconnol wrote: »
    Why? There are many differing factors between the agriculture sector of different countries.

    True, hence the furore over Brazilian beef. But these things are easier said than done, especially where food is concerned. Food is often found in breach of labelling laws (which are flimsy at best).

    Because there is more to consider that just the economic consequences of dismantling our domestic agricultural sector.
    Like what? As far as I'm concerned, there's no point in performing activity of no economic benefit to the country.

    If producing milk isn't profitable, process the milk into something which is (cheese, ice-cream, milk powder etc.). If there's nothing that can be made from the milk that returns a profit, stop producing milk and focus on something that can make a profit from.

    Access to food isn't an issue as we're part of a common market and seemingly incapable of profitably producing food at a price level where we can compete...

    The other option, which I'm sure is most unpalatable to the land-obsessed, is simply to farm bigger. Keep merging neighbouring farms until the economies of scale created make the industy sustainable.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,306 ✭✭✭Zamboni


    Are famers the new Taxi Drivers now?
    If you run a business and you're not making profit then get out of it.

    ei.sdraob co-op is a viable possibility but the will would need to be there in the first place.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 6,376 Mod ✭✭✭✭Macha


    Sleepy wrote: »
    Like what? As far as I'm concerned, there's no point in performing activity of no economic benefit to the country.
    Where to start? There's the cost of distribution, the variables of the market, national environmental and safety regulations, cost of inputs, etc.

    I consider economics important but it is not the only thing to consider. In addition, you can look at something very narrowly, or you can look at how the agricultural industry impacts on other sectors like tourism.
    Sleepy wrote: »
    Access to food isn't an issue as we're part of a common market and seemingly incapable of profitably producing food at a price level where we can compete...
    Access to food isn't an issue? Climate change is having serious impacts on our crop yields. Intensive farming practices are leading to soil degradation. Bee populations have dropped 90% in some areas, seriously affecting biodiversity and pollination. Our industrial food system is seriously oil-hungry (heavy machinery, fertilisation, pest control, transport, supermarket lighting, heating and cooling, transport home, heating & cooling in the home) and the IEA, formerly a sceptic of peak oil, has recognised that oil will peak somewhere between 2013 and 2037. Developing nations like China and India are getting a taste for milk and meat and they will be competing for these foods and their necessary inputs (grain etc) more and more, pushing prices up. Ireland and other countries' ground water is significantly polluted and fresh water is increasingly scarce.

    But to save a few pennies, we should dismantle our domestic agriculture industry and leave ourselves open to the vagaries of an increasingly unsustainable and volatile international food market? Total insanity.

    I haven't even gone into the social and environmental ramifications of this plan of action.
    Sleepy wrote: »
    The other option, which I'm sure is most unpalatable to the land-obsessed, is simply to farm bigger. Keep merging neighbouring farms until the economies of scale created make the industy sustainable.
    Land-obsessed? What on earth does that mean?


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