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A Fine Example of Theocracy Indeed

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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 20,649 ✭✭✭✭CDfm


    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    Of course it is, what's your point? It's a combination of instinct, self preservation, a desire for social inclusion and fear. Are you arguing that we should believe in God whether he exists or not because he fills the "what if you don't get caught" gap?

    edit: or that we should recognise God as a meme and not assert that he exists? Or does this particular meme require belief in it, whether it's true or not? I suppose it would because the gap in morality filled by god is only filled if you believe in him

    Dunno Sam - its your ball


  • Registered Users Posts: 21,611 ✭✭✭✭Sam Vimes


    CDfm wrote: »
    Dunno Sam - its your ball

    It's all gone very cosmic :D

    We're down to three choices, each of which explain why people don't do wrong even if they won't get caught.:
    1. The theory of memes. We copied the idea from others.
    2. The theory that we have an evolutionary instinct for good. The genes that give us good feelings by doing good for those around us helped us survive.
    3. The theory of God. We will be punished after death. (possibly just another meme)

    Each of those theories suffers from the same problem: if we realise that we're only avoiding doing bad even though we won't get caught because we copied the idea, because it's instinctual or because we're afraid of a meme that isn't real, we might just drop the whole morality thing, at least in private.

    The only one of those that's foolproof is where we all fully believe in God because neither the spread of memes nor evolution are perfect so I can see why the theory of God is so appealing to people, the alternatives are quite scary but unfortunately that doesn't go anywhere near proving that God actually exists. It just explains why people are inclined to believe he does


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 20,649 ✭✭✭✭CDfm


    Sam - thats fairly epic:)


  • Registered Users Posts: 21,611 ✭✭✭✭Sam Vimes


    CDfm wrote: »
    Sam - thats fairly epic:)

    I can picture it now: Nietzsche, Sartre, Christ, Dawkins, Kierkegaardm, Kant and Vimes. The great moral philosophers of our time :D


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 20,649 ✭✭✭✭CDfm


    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    I can picture it now: Nietzsche, Sartre, Christ, Dawkins, Kierkegaardm, Kant and Vimes. The great moral philosophers of our time :D

    All inducting you into the Philosophers Hall of Fame - Plato to Aristotle - meet Sam -Now he's minimalist:)


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,045 ✭✭✭Húrin


    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    oh no no no no. Evolution is very much not accidental. We have a sense of morality because that sense gave us an evolutionary edge. There is a very definite reason for morality just like there's a reason we have eyes. It helps us survive.
    Yes but evolution to you surely has no overarching purpose, meaning or direction?
    All of this is happening in a world where the majority believe in religious morality so what's your point?
    That it is evidence that the "goodness of man" is a faith based fantasy. Yo have offered no evidence that we should have faith in our fellow man's goodness.

    Religious morality differs little from atheist morality. It's not as if the decline in or elimation of religion would make much difference to the state of the world. Indeed, in recent decades of religious decline, capitalism has become ever more pervasive and aggressive. Care to make the point that half the world wouldn't be starving if religion didn't exist?
    How is that the basis of most good deeds? If someone's only doing something to get something out of it, I wouldn't even call it a good deed, I'd call it a business transaction.
    Because most people are doing selfless good deeds for the happiness you get doing it.
    You get the happiness whether you use religious morality or not.
    I know this. Why are you assuming that I'm making arguments I haven't written down?
    If obeying moral law because it is good is very rare, please explain Sweden.
    I have already explained Sweden. Search the thread.

    Why are you even using the phrase moral law? Why do you view it as something prescriptive? Do you see it as our duty to prescribe anything that aids the survival of the species?
    If it is rare, their circumstances should make no difference because they shouldn't have to be forced into it. If they're forced into it then they're being forced to overrule their morality but you're arguing they don't have it to begin with.
    Not sure what you're saying here. Forced into what? Who did I accuse of lacking morality?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,045 ✭✭✭Húrin


    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    If you insist that I give reasons why Sarte was wrong, there are plenty of reasons to behave morally if there is no god:
    1. Because I care about people
    2. Because I wouldn't like immoral acts done to me so I don't do them to others
    3. In case I cause people treat me immorally in retaliation
    4. In the hopes that people will treat me morally in return or maybe even reward me
    5. Because I don't want to upset my parents and peers.
    6. Because I don't want to get a reputation as an immoral person.
    7. Because I don't want to go to jail or be punished in some non-supernatural way. God isn't the only person who can reward and punish you know
    8. The good feeling you get from helping people
    9. To help society and so make the species as a whole stronger. Good for everyone including myself

    ie, mostly social motivations along with making you feel good about yourself. You see, I have no trouble listing the reasons for morality without God because I believe very strongly in morality because it has been demonstrated throughout history but I don't believe in God. I don't think one has anything to do with the other.

    So why is it moral when you list the above reasons for doing good deeds, but a "business transaction" when other people do the same?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,045 ✭✭✭Húrin


    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    you're left in the terrifying position of having to rely on people's own goodness and social motivators for them to do good

    And a terrifying position it is, when one is educated in history.
    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    ....some are altruistic, where the only benefit to yourself is a good feeling. In short, God is completely unnecessary in morality, he's just tacked on to try to scare people straight

    I'm not thinking of the old fashioned fire and brimstone unless you're good stuff. It's not relevant to actual Christianity anyway, because in that religion salvation is by faith, not by good deeds. I'm more thinking of those Christians I know (not nominal/lapsed Catholics) who are really into pleasing God, and showing his love to other people. It works quite well for them to do good deeds individually and collectively.

    It's not a case that they wouldn't behave morally without Christianity, but they get a better feeling, and they go the extra mile out of love rather than fear.
    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    Since there is the "what if you don't get caught?" gap, the only thing we can currently rationally rely on is the idea our species has an overall instinct to do good to help themselves by helping society, and that makes them feel good. You can rely on the God or karma memes to fill the gap if you want but that doesn't mean they actually exist
    I would agree that our species has an overall instinct to know good, but not to do good.


  • Registered Users Posts: 21,611 ✭✭✭✭Sam Vimes


    Húrin wrote: »
    Yes but evolution to you surely has no overarching purpose, meaning or direction?
    It doesn't have a defined path, no, but that does not mean that the sense of morality that came out of it is worthless. Our sense of morality allowed us to survive when other animals didn't. We'd do well do pay heed to it
    Húrin wrote: »
    That it is evidence that the "goodness of man" is a faith based fantasy. Yo have offered no evidence that we should have faith in our fellow man's goodness.
    The evidence is simply that we don't go around murdering each other all the time :confused: Yes it happens, but not nearly to the extent that you would expect if not getting your morality from religion had a negative effect. Religious people have never been shown to be less likely to break the law than non-religious.
    Húrin wrote: »
    Religious morality differs little from atheist morality. It's not as if the decline in or elimation of religion would make much difference to the state of the world. Indeed, in recent decades of religious decline, capitalism has become ever more pervasive and aggressive. Care to make the point that half the world wouldn't be starving if religion didn't exist?
    I'm not really sure of your point here. Are you agreeing with me that atheist based morality differs little from religious morality or are you saying it ironically? If you agree with me then why do you insist that I supply evidence to show it?

    Húrin wrote: »
    Because most people are doing selfless good deeds for the happiness you get doing it.
    Again, I'm not sure if you're being sincere here.
    Húrin wrote: »
    I have already explained Sweden. Search the thread.
    In fact no you haven't. Your point in this thread is that "Religious morality is realistic morality." I then asked you to explain sweden and you said: "Sweden has the rule of law. It has peer pressure and social conventions into which its people are indoctrinated, as every culture does. But the fact remains that the morality of the Swedish people remains untested. Their wealth means that there is no need to steal or kill in order feel secure."

    All that does is completely destroy your point because you showed that a country can trundle along just fine without religious morality as long as they have those other factors. And religious morality has never been shown to fare any better without those factors anyway. Even in a country with religion, those are already the factors that mostly influence people, religious people just like to convince themselves otherwise. The fact that many of them don't disapprove of homosexuality and don't believe that 'women should be silent' shows that they're not really getting their morality from their religion. They're getting it from society like everyone else
    Húrin wrote: »
    Not sure what you're saying here. Forced into what? Who did I accuse of lacking morality?
    I was referring to the above quote where you said "the morality of the Swedish people remains untested". I'm making the point that if someone has no morality because they have no 'better nature', they shouldn't have to have it tested in order for it to come out, it should come out anyway. And religious morality has failed time and time again when it has been tested. All you're doing is showing that non-religious morality is just fine and dandy and that religious morality is no better
    Húrin wrote: »
    So why is it moral when you list the above reasons for doing good deeds, but a "business transaction" when other people do the same?

    It's not particularly moral. I was explaining why people might behave morally without religion even if they didn't have this fabled better nature. The fear of an unseen higher power is not necessary
    Húrin wrote: »
    I'm not thinking of the old fashioned fire and brimstone unless you're good stuff. It's not relevant to actual Christianity anyway, because in that religion salvation is by faith, not by good deeds. I'm more thinking of those Christians I know (not nominal/lapsed Catholics) who are really into pleasing God, and showing his love to other people. It works quite well for them to do good deeds individually and collectively.

    It's not a case that they wouldn't behave morally without Christianity, but they get a better feeling, and they go the extra mile out of love rather than fear.

    Why can they not be really into pleasing their parents or their friends, or even random people on the street? I know I've done an awful lot of things in my life for people who didn't ask for it, didn't know me and would never do anything for me in return. I simply saw that they needed help and I could provide it.

    What, to you, is the fundamental difference between religious morality and non-religious that makes religious people behave better? And do you have any evidence that they behave better? And what criteria are you using because if it's something like having sex outside marriage I'm not interested. Only things that hurt others please

    Húrin wrote: »
    And a terrifying position it is, when one is educated in history.
    That might be. But, and it's a very important but, even if the world would be a terrifying place without belief in God (which I don't think it would be), that does not mean that God exists. Relgious morality might be more effective but that does not mean it's more realistic.

    edit: would you mind giving examples of where atheism was a prime motivation for evil deeds? I'd appreciate examples where atheism itself was to blame because any examples I give where religion was involved in badness will surely be blamed on something else or explained away


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