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Mars landing live.

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Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 327 ✭✭Raheem Euro


    blinding wrote: »
    Any Martians Mooning for the Cameras yet ?


    Mooning - would be an alien concept to them.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 7,466 ✭✭✭blinding


    Mooning - would be an alien concept to them.
    It might even be Earthing !;)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 327 ✭✭Raheem Euro


    blinding wrote: »
    It might even be Earthing !;)

    They'll be hurting alright if they take on the mighty EU army.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 7,466 ✭✭✭blinding


    They'll be hurting alright if they take on the mighty EU army.
    Angela's Marauders are itching to Break Their Duck !


  • Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators Posts: 12,888 Mod ✭✭✭✭JupiterKid


    fryup wrote: »
    i can't understand NASA's fixation with mars??

    its a kip, a barren hole of a place...worse than Leitrim


    Nah....Leitrim is far more barren and empty than Mars! :pac::D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,239 ✭✭✭Jimbob1977


    Anyone see The Martian Chronicles?

    Didn't end well for the humans.

    Ray Bradbury would have loved this.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,586 ✭✭✭4068ac1elhodqr


    'The Martian' documentary is on tonight 22:00 on Film4 for anyone seeking long-haul 2030 summer holiday ideas.
    At best might it may reach equatoral 20(oC), but generally it's negative 68 or siberia x3+. Take mittens.

    How they managed to get Matt Damon back in time to make his next film is a wonder.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,450 ✭✭✭✭kneemos


    'The Martian' documentary is on tonight 22:00 on Film4 for anyone seeking long-haul 2030 summer holiday ideas.
    At best might it may reach equatoral 20(oC), but generally it's negative 68 or siberia x3+. Take mittens.

    How they managed to get Matt Damon back in time to make his next film is a wonder.


    That film lost me when they spelt out f u c k rather than saying it. I know they aiming for a 12 cert or whatever,but leave it out then.
    The whole thing has a hint of a BBC schools programme.


    Also Hollywood happy ending.


  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 92,474 Mod ✭✭✭✭Capt'n Midnight


    No one could have dreamed that we were being scrutinised as someone with a microscope studies creatures that swarm and multiply in a drop of water. Few men even considered the possibility of life on other planets. And yet, across the gulf of space, minds immeasurably superior to ours regarded this earth with envious eyes, and slowly, and surely, they drew their plans against us...

    The chances of anything coming from Mars are a million to one


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  • Posts: 31,118 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    The chances of anything coming from Mars are a million to one
    I think NASA are hoping for better odds than that when they send a manned mission there (& back). ;)


  • Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators Posts: 12,888 Mod ✭✭✭✭JupiterKid


    Behold the first clear image of Elysium Planitia from the 8th successful landing on Mars...

    1543336607874-pia22575-1041.jpeg


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 815 ✭✭✭animaal


    What's the sculpture of the Haunting Soldier doing there blocking the view?


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 7,466 ✭✭✭blinding


    JupiterKid wrote: »
    Behold the first clear image of Elysium Planitia from the 8th successful landing on Mars...

    1543336607874-pia22575-1041.jpeg
    Are the Martians behind the Camera ? Saying Cheese .


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 40,513 ✭✭✭✭ohnonotgmail


    Is that a true colour pic or have the colours been played with?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 815 ✭✭✭animaal


    Is that a true colour pic or have the colours been played with?

    The cameras used in these landers tend to be monochromatic, with filters applied to isolate light of a given wavelength. If we take a "red" picture, a "green" picture and a "blue" picture, we can combine them and produce a good approximation of what a human eye would see (the human eyes have cones sensitive to roughly those wavelengths).

    In reality, the filters available on a given lander tend to be specific to the science being done, rather than producing pretty pictures. So for example, the previous rovers had filters that kinda matched the human eye, but not exactly. I think this was part of the reason why "touching up" was common.

    With this Insight lander, the filter wavelengths are 500nm, 550nm and 600nm. So Blue and Green are well represented. However, the "red" filter is yellow rather than red. Post-processing can simply use the yellow component as if it was red, producing an image that looks well balanced. However, shades in the yellow-red part of the spectrum may not represent what a real person would see.

    I've always been interested in the "real" colour of the sky on Mars. It's usually shown as muddy-red. However, on Earth, the sky is blue due to diffraction of light, not green just because the ground is green. On Mars, dust in the air could redden the sky, but there have been colour images produced that appear to show a grey or even blue sky.

    TLDR: the filters on Insight are close enough to human eyesight that I doubt they needed manipulation. However, they're not a perfect match for human eyesight.

    Edit: Sorry, I see the cameras are actually "colour", using a Bayer matrix rather than separate filters. the principles are the same though


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  • Registered Users Posts: 398 ✭✭DanMurphy


    Mars landscape always reminds me of the Leb.
    I expect to see a militia Half-Track to appear on the horizon !


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,686 ✭✭✭✭Zubeneschamali


    animaal wrote: »
    I've always been interested in the "real" colour of the sky on Mars. It's usually shown as muddy-red. However, on Earth, the sky is blue due to diffraction of light, not green just because the ground is green.

    There is much less atmosphere on Mars, so there is much less of the Rayleigh scattering which makes our sky blue (scattering by molecules). There is a lot of dust in the Martian atmosphere because it is so dry and gravity is lower, so there is more Mie scattering casued by particles much larger than molecules. So the sky on Mars really is a different colour.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,105 ✭✭✭Kivaro


    JupiterKid wrote: »
    Behold the first clear image of Elysium Planitia from the 8th successful landing on Mars...


    And not a damn cloud in sight.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 60,170 Mod ✭✭✭✭Wibbs


    animaal wrote: »
    I've always been interested in the "real" colour of the sky on Mars. It's usually shown as muddy-red. However, on Earth, the sky is blue due to diffraction of light, not green just because the ground is green. On Mars, dust in the air could redden the sky, but there have been colour images produced that appear to show a grey or even blue sky.
    IIRC A dawns and sunsets on Mars are more blue. I'd reckon pale sandy red is the general colour though. One thing the cameras do is enhance the brightness of the place. To the Mark 1 Human Eyeball, light levels on Mars at noon would be closer to early dusk here on Earth. Mars averaging one and a half times the distance from the sun of Earth(its got an eccentric orbit too so that distance can be higher). There's a good bit of fall off in light levels. Solar panels are around half as efficient because of this.

    Temperature wise it's both colder and funny enough can be hotter than Earth. At closest approach to the sun in the Martian summer ground temps can hit 35+ degrees, though with an atmosphere barely worthy of the name that would be mostly radiated heat.

    And speaking of radiation... If you wanted to find a natural method to sterilise medical equipment, the surface of Mars would be a good bet. Radiation slams into the planet with little interruption from the atmosphere and the lack of magnetosphere. It's at about the same levels as the vacuum of the moon's surface. So while our imaginations and Hollywood and even pics from probes make Mars look nice, almost like a desert here at home, it's pretty much as inhospitable as the Moon.

    Rejoice in the awareness of feeling stupid, for that’s how you end up learning new things. If you’re not aware you’re stupid, you probably are.



  • Closed Accounts Posts: 815 ✭✭✭animaal


    There is much less atmosphere on Mars, so there is much less of the Rayleigh scattering which makes our sky blue (scattering by molecules). There is a lot of dust in the Martian atmosphere because it is so dry and gravity is lower, so there is more Mie scattering caused by particles much larger than molecules. So the sky on Mars really is a different colour.

    I spent a while some time ago with the raw data from the previous rovers. They have a little square "calibration target" that can be used to validate the colour balance and filter selection. Depending on the purpose of the images, the effect can be false-colour.

    What I saw for sessions where the calibration target was relatively neutral was a sky with changeable colour - often pink, but sometimes grey, or even blueish. Never as blue as on earth of course. Whether that's down to the filters being not-quite human, or unusually clear conditions, or something else, I'm not sure.

    We might not know for sure until somebody sets foot there.


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  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 92,474 Mod ✭✭✭✭Capt'n Midnight


    animaal wrote: »
    on Earth, the sky is blue due to diffraction of light, not green just because the ground is green. On Mars, dust in the air could redden the sky, but there have been colour images produced that appear to show a grey or even blue sky.
    When the Viking landers first sent back pictures they dialled in a blue sky when processing the images because of the diffraction...

    ...until someone noticed that one of the wires on the spacecraft was the wrong colour :pac:


    Nowadays landers have little ceramic colour swatches to calibrate the cameras.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,586 ✭✭✭4068ac1elhodqr


    The folks at Pantone are letting their reference colour quality slip, by sticking down any old deep red on their 'Mars Red':

    tZhAJtF.png

    Imagine it's much closer to Hex: 934838 or 147, 72, 56 rgb.


  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 92,474 Mod ✭✭✭✭Capt'n Midnight


    Wibbs wrote: »
    And speaking of radiation... If you wanted to find a natural method to sterilise medical equipment, the surface of Mars would be a good bet. Radiation slams into the planet with little interruption from the atmosphere and the lack of magnetosphere. It's at about the same levels as the vacuum of the moon's surface. So while our imaginations and Hollywood and even pics from probes make Mars look nice, almost like a desert here at home, it's pretty much as inhospitable as the Moon.
    Never mind the radiation , Irish people wouldn't last píssing time with the UV index so high.


  • Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators Posts: 12,888 Mod ✭✭✭✭JupiterKid


    Full colour panorama of the Insight Mars landing sire.

    Sol10_InSightPostcard.jpg


  • Posts: 31,118 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Looks like the camera moved a number of times while scanning that image, parts of the craft look out of place.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 327 ✭✭Raheem Euro


    Looks like the camera moved a number of times while scanning that image, parts of the craft look out of place.


    Something interfered with it. Or someone.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,324 ✭✭✭Tilikum17


    Something interfered with it. Or someone.

    A transformer.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,749 ✭✭✭degsie


    Space?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,749 ✭✭✭degsie


    Looks like the camera moved a number of times while scanning that image, parts of the craft look out of place.

    You know how panorama shots are taken, right?


  • Registered Users Posts: 10,117 ✭✭✭✭Junkyard Tom


    We've plenty of deserts and stones here without having to go out to Mars to look at theirs.


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  • Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators Posts: 12,888 Mod ✭✭✭✭JupiterKid


    The colour of the sky has long been an issue of contention in Mars exploration. Landers show it as a salmon pink/light russet brown.

    What we DO know is that it's not blue: The first Viking lander images in 1976 showed the Mars sky as a dark blue but that was later corrected.

    There's an excellent National Geographic article from 1973 based on the results of the Mariner 9 orbiter that illustrated the sky of Mars as a very dark blue.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,105 ✭✭✭Kivaro


    Tilikum17 wrote: »
    A transformer.

    Well you go away out of it.
    Everyone knows there's no electricity on Mars.


  • Posts: 31,118 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Kivaro wrote: »
    Well you go away out of it.
    Everyone knows there's no electricity on Mars.

    Just s very long extension lead.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,105 ✭✭✭Kivaro


    Just s very long extension lead.


    Thank Heavens that they can use sky hooks to get the extension lead safely down to Moneypoint.


  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 92,474 Mod ✭✭✭✭Capt'n Midnight


    Kivaro wrote: »
    Well you go away out of it.
    Everyone knows there's no electricity on Mars.
    Duh

    Bring your own , a bucketful should keep you going for a while.


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