Advertisement
Help Keep Boards Alive. Support us by going ad free today. See here: https://subscriptions.boards.ie/.
https://www.boards.ie/group/1878-subscribers-forum

Private Group for paid up members of Boards.ie. Join the club.
Hi all, please see this major site announcement: https://www.boards.ie/discussion/2058427594/boards-ie-2026

banks and trackers

  • 26-01-2012 10:29PM
    #1
    Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭


    hi all
    im new to this and have little unerstanding of how the banks operate.
    but from what i can gather, tracker morgages seems to be the thorn in their foot.
    now we have a problem with the banks, the economy and people up to their eyeballs in debt.... so what can we do?

    here goes.....my simple idea

    what if the banks offered to buy back tracker morgages at a 20% discount of the remainer of the final ammount owed.
    ie 300,000 left to pay less20% equal 240,000

    new morgage of 240,000 on variable rate... so borrower has less to pay back so lower monthly repayments
    hence more disposable income... hence more to spend

    also reduce,s neg equity so maybe easier to sell house
    at less of a loss or maybe profit.

    if a profit is the outcome i propose a 50/50 split with the bank on any money between the 240,000 and 300,000


    sounds easy and simple and it is
    but as i said i dont know much...
    what would happen
    would there be more money in circulation
    would the property market start moving again
    would the banks benifit in the long run
    please let me know the pro,s and cons


«1

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,219 ✭✭✭✭bnt


    I wouldn't single out tracker mortgages for particular criticism, since the "tracker" only affects the interest rate and thus the repayments. It was the sheer size of the mortgage principals that was more problematic. No mortgage should be that big relative to income (5x or more), or be spread over such long periods. Who can honestly guarantee their income over the next 30 or more years?

    It's worth remembering that, to the bank, a mortgage is an asset on its books. It's a cash cow that siphons money from customers in to its coffers, backed by the force of law. The bank has no incentive to voluntarily reduce its value as an asset, even if it has good reason to believe it won't get the money back. Those figures on the balance sheet represent the bank's wealth and status, they are what give other investors confidence. Writing down assets is an admission of financial failure that no bank wants to make, and they'll work to avoid it.

    In its pure form, fascism is the sum total of all irrational reactions of the average human character.

    ― Wilhelm Reich



  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    thanks for info

    would the banks make a profit in the long run?

    investors not looking at irish banks...
    irish tax payers are the investors
    maybe thinking outside the box would attract investors


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    Hi all
    the banks are telling us they are losing money on the 300,000+ tracker morgages they are holding.
    I am curious to know if the above was tested would the higher % points on the variable rate offset the loss making trackers over the course of a twenty year morgage?

    I know it is unlikely the banks will admit to finanical failure... BUT BY JASUS THEY ARE.... AND THEN SOME!!!:mad:

    Any number crunchers willing to have a bash?
    As i said im knew to this so all views are most welcome (good or bad)
    THANKS;)


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 3,371 Mod ✭✭✭✭andrew


    moved to the Irish Economy forum


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,106 ✭✭✭antoobrien


    odd1 wrote: »
    Hi all
    the banks are telling us they are losing money on the 300,000+ tracker morgages they are holding.
    I am curious to know if the above was tested would the higher % points on the variable rate offset the loss making trackers over the course of a twenty year morgage?

    It's down to how the banks fund their lending. The banks use deposits to guarantee their own borrowings (called leveraging). They borrow money at rate x and loan it out at rate y, with the profit/loss being the difference between x and y.

    The problem is that the banks don't borrow money for the length of any loan, let alone a mortgage. They will borrow money to fund all their loans for a set period of time. E.g. BOI will borrow 50m @ 2%, the use it to fund all sorts of things like car loans, personal loans & mortgages.

    Tracker mortgages are linked to the ECB rate, usually something like so it's ECB + 1% which is very low (1.75% for the marginal rate, the others are lower still). The problem for the banks is that they are borrowing at higher rates than this to fund their mortgage books, so are making a loss on tracker mortgages - the size of the principle just makes the loss bigger.


  • Advertisement
  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    thanks anto

    am i way off the mark in saying, the higher profit making variable rate will benifit the banks and everyone in the long term.
    turning a loss into a win is bound to make there books look good, and with that should cover the 20% discount over twenty years.
    people with more cash wil lead to higher depoists in the banks,more money in circulation and consumer spending will most likely increase.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,106 ✭✭✭antoobrien


    odd1 wrote: »
    thanks anto

    am i way off the mark in saying, the higher profit making variable rate will benifit the banks and everyone in the long term.
    turning a loss into a win is bound to make there books look good, and with that should cover the 20% discount over twenty years.
    people with more cash wil lead to higher depoists in the banks,more money in circulation and consumer spending will most likely increase.

    In theory you're right, the higher profit will benefit the banks (depending on the rates they're funding the loans at).

    In practice the higher rates of interest for VR mortgages will probably take more money out of the economy as people pay more and more to support their mortgages and the banks use it to pay down their own borrowings.

    The only way that it would benefit everyone is if inflation (of wages) took off, which would allow people to pay off loans and have spare cash. This is what happened during the boom and it's not going to happen again, especially considering we're trying to keep the cost base down to attract investment and create jobs for the masses.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    thats the beauty of this.. remember the 20% discount.... people would be paying a higher variable rate on a much lower loan.
    I wish i could get my hands on some hard figures so this could be teased out...and make a case.
    it is my belief that the government should stand up to the banks and start telling them who,s boss

    Enough of the tail wagging the dog;)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,834 ✭✭✭Welease


    odd1 wrote: »
    thats the beauty of this.. remember the 20% discount.... people would be paying a higher variable rate on a much lower loan.
    I wish i could get my hands on some hard figures so this could be teased out...and make a case.
    it is my belief that the government should stand up to the banks and start telling them who,s boss

    Enough of the tail wagging the dog;)

    So who pays the 60K discount (from the example) that the banks had to borrow in order to provide that mortgage for you?

    Does the taxpayer have to stump 20% of all mortgages in Ireland, or are you expecting interbank lending systems and European banks just to ignore billions that were loaned to Irish banks to fund that 300K?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 68 ✭✭ckeng


    odd1 wrote: »
    thats the beauty of this.. remember the 20% discount.... people would be paying a higher variable rate on a much lower loan.
    I wish i could get my hands on some hard figures so this could be teased out...and make a case.
    it is my belief that the government should stand up to the banks and start telling them who,s boss

    Enough of the tail wagging the dog;)

    Should be easy enough to put some numbers together with a mortgage calculator. I had a quick look at my own situation. Assuming I got a 20% write-off and was moved onto the current cheapest VR my repayments would stay pretty much the same, maybe a couple of euro either way. A smaller write-off or higher VR and I'm worse off - not to mention I'd now be subject to whatever additional interest rate hikes the banks decided to throw my way.


  • Advertisement
  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    Welease wrote: »
    So who pays the 60K discount (from the example) that the banks had to borrow in order to provide that mortgage for you?

    Does the taxpayer have to stump 20% of all mortgages in Ireland, or are you expecting interbank lending systems and European banks just to ignore billions that were loaned to Irish banks to fund that 300K?

    as far as im aware the taxpayer has already has stumped up this money.
    the goeverment gave a coulpe of billion to the banks as a provision for debt write off... which has never been used for its intended purpose:mad:

    be as good a starting point as any!!!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    ckeng wrote: »
    Should be easy enough to put some numbers together with a mortgage calculator. I had a quick look at my own situation. Assuming I got a 20% write-off and was moved onto the current cheapest VR my repayments would stay pretty much the same, maybe a couple of euro either way. A smaller write-off or higher VR and I'm worse off - not to mention I'd now be subject to whatever additional interest rate hikes the banks decided to throw my way.

    thanks ckeng
    its an idea, i know it needs work... but im sure there is way,
    im not gonna give up on this one
    ;)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,834 ✭✭✭Welease


    odd1 wrote: »
    as far as im aware the taxpayer has already has stumped up this money.
    the goeverment gave a coulpe of billion to the banks as a provision for debt write off... which has never been used for its intended purpose:mad:

    be as good a starting point as any!!!

    The government has not "stumped up" 20% of the loan value of the total Irish mortgage book, or anywhere near that amount..

    So if you plan was even remotely viable, who is going to fund the 20%?

    Edit - To put it into perspective.. Irish Mortgages in June 2011 were worth €115 billion.
    http://www.ronanlyons.com/2011/08/30/top-ten-facts-in-relation-to-ireland%E2%80%99s-mortgage-debt-arrears/


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    Welease wrote: »
    The government has not "stumped up" 20% of the loan value of the total Irish mortgage book, or anywhere near that amount..

    So if you plan was even remotely viable, who is going to fund the 20%?

    Edit - To put it into perspective.. Irish Mortgages in June 2011 were worth €115 billion.
    http://www.ronanlyons.com/2011/08/30/top-ten-facts-in-relation-to-ireland%E2%80%99s-mortgage-debt-arrears/[/QUOTE]

    ok i,ll give a go bare with me..
    i am ONLY talking about trackers here. now i dont have exact figures so im going to give an example and would apply the same to the real figures.

    lets assume there are 300,000 trackers
    at an average of 300,000 euros
    making that 90billon
    now offering a 20% discount would =18 billon

    now we know the banks borrowed at a higher rate than ecb rate of 1%
    in this example im going to use a .5% of intrest so lets assume the banks borrowed at 1.5%

    1% of 90b = 900m
    1.5% of 90b= 1350m
    so a shortfall of 450m per year

    lets assume the banks then put .5% on to its new variable rate making it 2%

    so 90b minus 18b discount= 72b
    2% of 72b= 1440m

    1.5% of 90b will still have to paid
    so 1440m minus 1350m = 90m

    90million surplus over the course of 20 year morgage = 18b

    so that covers the discount
    also the loss of 450m per year over the course of 20 year morgage= 9b loss

    not so much funding as restructuring
    does this make sense? or am i going about this the wrong way?
    as i said i,m new to this...so could do with some more pointers and help
    thanks;)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    oh sugar

    just looked at that again...SORRY I MADE A MISTAKE.....

    90m times 20 years is 1.8b not 18b

    i,ll go stand in the naughty corner


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,834 ✭✭✭Welease


    odd1 wrote: »
    oh sugar

    just looked at that again...SORRY I MADE A MISTAKE.....

    90m times 20 years is 1.8b not 18b

    i,ll go stand in the naughty corner

    You are forgiven :) I'd prefer to see people come up with novel solutions than listen to the doom and gloom merchants :)

    Apart from the miscaluclations, you might be over simplfying the problem..
    Couple of points worth noting if you wanted to have another look at a solution.

    - Any solution using assumed figures (especially when bank lending rates etc. are published) is a solution for your hypothetical situation. It may not have any basis in fact, especially if your numbers on interest rates are way off.
    - If mortgage holders pay less per month to the banks (which was part of your solution), then the banks could have difficullty servicing their loans which creates a liquidity problem (which would require further taxpayer funding). I'm also not even sure our regulator would allow this to happen from the outset.
    - Many people in Ireland can adequately service their mortgages. If you give a 20% discount, many will simply pay off their mortgage (I would), and crystalise an immediate bigger loss for the bank.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,106 ✭✭✭antoobrien


    odd1 wrote: »
    i am ONLY talking about trackers here. now i dont have exact figures so im going to give an example and would apply the same to the real figures.

    Easy enough to find out, the central bank publish these figures.

    Start here: Private Household Credit and Deposits

    You'll find that there as of the end of September 2011 €52 billion odd in outstanding tracker mortgages (of a total market of almost €118 billion) granted to private residences.
    Welease wrote: »
    - Many people in Ireland can adequately service their mortgages. If you give a 20% discount, many will simply pay off their mortgage (I would), and crystalise an immediate bigger loss for the bank.

    That's the biggest problem we have. A recent newspaper report claimed there were 6,000 "can but won't pay" mortgages in arrears (link to follow if I can find it)

    There's not source attributed in the article for this that I can see but they claim that there are between 6,000 & 12,000 "strategic defaulters" or people that can but won't pay their mortgages.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    hi all
    I see the imf are thinking along the same lines...
    it would have been nice to turn around and say
    well actually we have it figured out already
    nah only joking we couldnt be arsed we were wait for ye to do it for us;);)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    hi all
    dealing with household debt..... IMF APRIL REPORT 2012

    www.imf.org/external/ft/survey/


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 16,096 ✭✭✭✭the groutch


    the 20% discount is purely a paper transaction, and only becomes relevant if the "homeowner" can't repay.
    I'd say banks are probably still very selective about who they offer such discounts to, and will only do it where they foresee a long-term gain based on their predicted variable rates


  • Advertisement
  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    hi grouch

    the sooner the good people of this state realise that the banks can be as selective as they want..... so long as they do what we tell them...

    this IMF report has given enda and co. the chance to grow a pair and tell the other 66.6% OF THE TROKIA... no more austerity...

    household debt restructuring the ecomonic way foward...have the IMF on our side.... lets see the banks get selective with them


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,781 ✭✭✭amen


    Odd1 why would any let the banks remove them from a tacker. Say we took your figures of 300,000 on a tracker at say currently 2%.

    So roughly on a 30 year term then monthly payments would be 1100 a month.

    Now if the bank wrote of 20% and let me pay back 240,000 over 30 years at current variable rates of 5% 1288 which is an increase of 188 not a lot but as people have trouble paying back trackers mortgages at 2% this extra 188 a month may cause them to default.

    What is interesting though is for every 5 years you extend the term the payments reduce by approx 100 a month. So instead of writing off maybe extend the term ?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,914 ✭✭✭✭average_runner


    Banks want me off my tracker, they got to make it worthwhile to me, ie i got to make something out of it. I was smart enough to take the tracker, so they need to reward me. Otherwise i will continue on paying it for next 25 years.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    hi average runner

    can i ask, what deal would you except from the bank for your your tracker?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    hi amen
    why would you want to pay it back over 30 years? you will have have just got 20% reduction why not calulate over 24 years

    it seems that all is assuming this will be a new morgage where the you go back to high intrest payments over the first 7/8 years

    this would be a restructured morgage not a shinny new one...

    hence morgage caluclators on the internet are irrelevent


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    hi all

    the only way imo to actually get a proper calculation is to ring your morgage provider and ask...i did

    i think you will all find you were way off the mark with your calculations

    good luck all


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,326 ✭✭✭Farmer Pudsey


    The only reason you should look for a discount on your tracker is if you have a wad of cash from somewhere and you want to completely or partially pay it off.:eek:

    Assumeing 200,000 left of morgtage over 25 years tracker rate is .75 over ECB totale rate 1.75% rate montly repayments about 812 euro/ month

    20% discount leaves a loan of 160000 over 25 years we will assume a variable rate of 3.75% ( AIB & BOI Standard Variable under 20% equity according to Sundat Times) this would leave a loan repayment of 783 euro's
    Now it looks like you are winning however the bank can adjust the variable rate at will you are locked in unless you can move which as you are in negative equity you will find very tough

    Lets assume that the banks add .5% on to the variable rate so your new variable rate is 4.25% and guess what your repayments are 817 euro and that is only with a 0.5% rate rise

    My figures are not 100% accurate but I do not think they will be out by more than a tenner and the error will be the same way on every calculation

    I can see no advantage in moving off a tracker unless you want to pay a lump sum off it and they are willing to discount you. But the question is will they discount you 20%:cool:

    If you had a lump sum of 50,000 you can get an intrest rate of 4-4.5 % so you can get 2000-2250 in intrest less DIRT every 12 months at present you are also getting intrest relief from your mortgage.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,340 ✭✭✭Thoie


    I did the sums a few years ago for my own tracker when this thing about banks "buying" people out of trackers was first mentioned. At the time I worked out that they'd want to be offering me somewhere between 50-75% of the outstanding balance to make it worth my while.

    Obviously enough they're not going to pay that (and as others have asked, where would that 50-75% come from?), and equally obvious, I'm not going to volunteer to move to another mortgage without that level of discount (as otherwise I'd be at a loss).


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,326 ✭✭✭Farmer Pudsey


    Thoie wrote: »
    I did the sums a few years ago for my own tracker when this thing about banks "buying" people out of trackers was first mentioned. At the time I worked out that they'd want to be offering me somewhere between 50-75% of the outstanding balance to make it worth my while.

    Obviously enough they're not going to pay that (and as others have asked, where would that 50-75% come from?), and equally obvious, I'm not going to volunteer to move to another mortgage without that level of discount (as otherwise I'd be at a loss).

    I go back to school and start studying maths again because unless you were going to Tony Soprano for the new mortgage there is not that much of a difference in intrest rates


  • Advertisement
  • Closed Accounts Posts: 201 ✭✭odd1


    hi all

    anyone bother to ring and find out??????


Advertisement
Advertisement